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Population in Iceland compared to Mozambique: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Iceland was 386,506 in 2024 vs 34,631,766 people in Mozambique in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iceland's population is 397,129 people compared to 36,941,128 in Mozambique.

Population statistics:

  • Mozambique's population is 93 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Iceland is ranked the 173rd most populous country in the world, while Mozambique is the 43rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.45% of the world: 0.005% for Iceland vs 0.45% for Mozambique.
  • For the last 10 years, Iceland has had an average growth rate of +1.63% per year vs +2.99% in Mozambique.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iceland has increased from 304K people to 397K (30.7% growth), while Mozambique has grown from 20.8M to 36.9M (77.7% growth).

Iceland vs Mozambique: population by year and forecast

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Mozambique
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iceland Mozambique
2100 359,553 105,684,658
2099 361,331 105,291,198
2098 363,133 104,859,475
2097 364,957 104,428,679
2096 366,850 103,962,668
2095 368,746 103,480,514
2094 370,650 102,989,197
2093 372,614 102,464,565
2092 374,717 101,929,545
2091 376,803 101,410,418
2090 378,807 100,829,728
2089 380,812 100,211,758
2088 382,997 99,594,130
2087 385,164 98,943,096
2086 387,257 98,288,529
2085 389,362 97,609,760
2084 391,416 96,926,143
2083 393,481 96,193,441
2082 395,438 95,449,095
2081 397,470 94,708,064
2080 399,499 93,957,824
2079 401,462 93,171,561
2078 403,324 92,350,666
2077 405,255 91,530,198
2076 406,954 90,699,125
2075 408,546 89,848,943
2074 410,015 88,999,187
2073 411,402 88,113,398
2072 412,903 87,210,961
2071 414,245 86,283,286
2070 415,521 85,349,704
2069 416,683 84,361,565
2068 417,749 83,400,997
2067 418,899 82,437,397
2066 419,918 81,437,030
2065 420,941 80,446,244
2064 421,814 79,433,801
2063 422,695 78,430,632
2062 423,614 77,376,597
2061 424,319 76,274,806
2060 425,096 75,197,384
2059 425,721 74,082,771
2058 426,288 72,958,774
2057 426,844 71,828,186
2056 427,304 70,677,889
2055 427,695 69,542,373
2054 427,915 68,419,331
2053 428,108 67,306,817
2052 428,300 66,163,407
2051 428,278 65,032,770
2050 428,323 63,898,302
2049 428,289 62,731,532
2048 428,213 61,579,833
2047 428,102 60,424,101
2046 427,911 59,273,421
2045 427,683 58,132,244
2044 427,236 56,969,604
2043 426,580 55,814,906
2042 425,915 54,633,120
2041 425,212 53,476,191
2040 424,385 52,305,805
2039 423,407 51,136,087
2038 422,302 49,973,820
2037 421,094 48,827,661
2036 419,738 47,668,628
2035 418,238 46,520,419
2034 416,721 45,358,645
2033 415,006 44,229,218
2032 413,150 43,102,655
2031 411,039 41,993,535
2030 408,677 40,901,742
2029 406,109 39,818,379
2028 403,085 38,748,841
2027 399,797 37,696,739
2026 396,141 36,660,958
2025 391,759 35,650,681
2024 386,506 34,631,766
2023 385,663 33,635,160
2022 382,003 32,656,246
2021 372,520 31,707,800
2020 366,463 30,783,688
2019 360,563 29,884,380
2018 352,721 29,018,644
2017 343,400 28,166,393
2016 335,439 27,337,105
2015 330,815 26,547,572
2014 327,386 25,788,475
2013 323,764 25,051,611
2012 320,716 24,337,846
2011 319,014 23,649,039
2010 318,041 22,999,235
2009 318,499 22,391,745
2008 317,414 21,819,036
2007 311,566 21,287,635
2006 303,782 20,787,087
2005 296,734 20,304,569
2004 292,074 19,840,313
2003 289,521 19,392,475
2002 287,523 18,958,338
2001 284,968 18,537,729
2000 281,205 18,129,653
1999 277,381 17,734,506
1998 274,047 17,340,464
1997 271,128 16,949,982
1996 268,916 16,492,480
1995 267,468 15,960,530
1994 266,021 15,033,853
1993 263,725 14,051,192
1992 261,057 13,613,316
1991 257,797 13,352,090
1990 254,826 13,094,537
1989 252,852 12,906,842
1988 249,740 12,800,558
1987 245,859 12,822,574
1986 243,180 12,770,578
1985 241,405 12,548,949
1984 239,511 12,315,954
1983 236,977 12,073,822
1982 233,860 11,824,370
1981 230,755 11,568,127
1980 228,138 11,336,221
1979 225,735 11,028,809
1978 223,537 10,618,250
1977 221,799 10,224,975
1976 220,154 9,867,209
1975 217,979 9,540,817
1974 215,209 9,236,093
1973 212,317 8,954,242
1972 209,137 8,692,935
1971 206,098 8,456,317
1970 204,438 8,250,506
1969 203,369 8,066,951
1968 201,488 7,892,613
1967 198,751 7,724,550
1966 195,570 7,562,990
1965 192,286 7,406,421
1964 188,983 7,255,061
1963 185,653 7,109,828
1962 182,378 6,969,364
1961 179,029 6,834,936
1960 175,574 6,713,695

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/mozambique | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iceland increased by 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth), while Mozambique gained 6,550,018 people (a 31.5% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iceland gained 61,690 people (a 18.4% growth), while Mozambique's population increased by 9,604,023 people (a 35.1% growth).

Iceland was ranked 172nd most populous country in 2006 and is 173rd in 2026. Mozambique was ranked 52nd in 2006 and ranked 43rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iceland's population will grow by 7.85% to 428,323 people and will still be ranked 173rd. The population of Mozambique will increase by 73% to 63,898,302 people and rank change from 43rd to 32nd.

Iceland is projected to reach its peak in 2050 at 428K people compared to the peak of 106M people in 2100 for Mozambique.

Population growth rate by year

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Mozambique
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iceland Mozambique
2100 -0.49% 0.37%
2099 -0.5% 0.41%
2098 -0.5% 0.41%
2097 -0.52% 0.45%
2096 -0.51% 0.47%
2095 -0.51% 0.48%
2094 -0.53% 0.51%
2093 -0.56% 0.52%
2092 -0.55% 0.51%
2091 -0.53% 0.58%
2090 -0.53% 0.62%
2089 -0.57% 0.62%
2088 -0.56% 0.66%
2087 -0.54% 0.67%
2086 -0.54% 0.7%
2085 -0.52% 0.71%
2084 -0.52% 0.76%
2083 -0.49% 0.78%
2082 -0.51% 0.78%
2081 -0.51% 0.8%
2080 -0.49% 0.84%
2079 -0.46% 0.89%
2078 -0.48% 0.9%
2077 -0.42% 0.92%
2076 -0.39% 0.95%
2075 -0.36% 0.95%
2074 -0.34% 1.01%
2073 -0.36% 1.03%
2072 -0.32% 1.08%
2071 -0.31% 1.09%
2070 -0.28% 1.17%
2069 -0.26% 1.15%
2068 -0.27% 1.17%
2067 -0.24% 1.23%
2066 -0.24% 1.23%
2065 -0.21% 1.27%
2064 -0.21% 1.28%
2063 -0.22% 1.36%
2062 -0.17% 1.44%
2061 -0.18% 1.43%
2060 -0.15% 1.5%
2059 -0.13% 1.54%
2058 -0.13% 1.57%
2057 -0.11% 1.63%
2056 -0.09% 1.63%
2055 -0.05% 1.64%
2054 -0.05% 1.65%
2053 -0.04% 1.73%
2052 0.005% 1.74%
2051 -0.01% 1.78%
2050 0.008% 1.86%
2049 0.02% 1.87%
2048 0.03% 1.91%
2047 0.04% 1.94%
2046 0.05% 1.96%
2045 0.1% 2.04%
2044 0.15% 2.07%
2043 0.16% 2.16%
2042 0.17% 2.16%
2041 0.2% 2.24%
2040 0.23% 2.29%
2039 0.26% 2.33%
2038 0.29% 2.35%
2037 0.32% 2.43%
2036 0.36% 2.47%
2035 0.36% 2.56%
2034 0.41% 2.55%
2033 0.45% 2.61%
2032 0.51% 2.64%
2031 0.58% 2.67%
2030 0.63% 2.72%
2029 0.75% 2.76%
2028 0.82% 2.79%
2027 0.92% 2.83%
2026 1.12% 2.83%
2025 1.36% 2.94%
2024 0.22% 2.96%
2023 0.96% 3%
2022 2.55% 2.99%
2021 1.65% 3%
2020 1.64% 3.01%
2019 2.22% 2.98%
2018 2.71% 3.03%
2017 2.37% 3.03%
2016 1.4% 2.97%
2015 1.05% 2.94%
2014 1.12% 2.94%
2013 0.95% 2.93%
2012 0.53% 2.91%
2011 0.31% 2.83%
2010 -0.14% 2.71%
2009 0.34% 2.62%
2008 1.88% 2.5%
2007 2.56% 2.41%
2006 2.38% 2.38%
2005 1.6% 2.34%
2004 0.88% 2.31%
2003 0.69% 2.29%
2002 0.9% 2.27%
2001 1.34% 2.25%
2000 1.38% 2.23%
1999 1.22% 2.27%
1998 1.08% 2.3%
1997 0.82% 2.77%
1996 0.54% 3.33%
1995 0.54% 6.16%
1994 0.87% 6.99%
1993 1.02% 3.22%
1992 1.26% 1.96%
1991 1.17% 1.97%
1990 0.78% 1.45%
1989 1.25% 0.83%
1988 1.58% -0.17%
1987 1.1% 0.41%
1986 0.74% 1.77%
1985 0.79% 1.89%
1984 1.07% 2.01%
1983 1.33% 2.11%
1982 1.35% 2.22%
1981 1.15% 2.05%
1980 1.06% 2.79%
1979 0.98% 3.87%
1978 0.78% 3.85%
1977 0.75% 3.63%
1976 1% 3.42%
1975 1.29% 3.3%
1974 1.36% 3.15%
1973 1.52% 3.01%
1972 1.47% 2.8%
1971 0.81% 2.49%
1970 0.53% 2.28%
1969 0.93% 2.21%
1968 1.38% 2.18%
1967 1.63% 2.14%
1966 1.71% 2.11%
1965 1.75% 2.09%
1964 1.79% 2.04%
1963 1.8% 2.02%
1962 1.87% 1.97%
1961 1.97% 1.81%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/mozambique | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Iceland grew by 0.22%, while Mozambique's population grew by 2.96%.

Live population counters

Iceland Mozambique
Current population
397129
36941128
Population rank 173/197 43/197
Percent of world population 0.005% 0.45%
One net population change
10.4 hours
31.6 seconds
One birth every
2.07 hours
25 seconds
One death every
3.44 hours
2.23 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2 +2,730
Annual growth/decline +843 +996,606
Annual growth/decline rate +0.22% +2.96%
Population growth rate rank 155/197 16/197
One migration net change every
3.24 hours
8.04 minutes
Annual migration change +2,709 -65,573
Net migration rank 56/196 178/196
Foreign-born residents 98,818 353,143
Foreign-born residents rank 130/195 93/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.1% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 23/195 154/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iceland
Natural

Migration
Mozambique
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iceland Mozambique
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 2,709 - -65,573
2024 - 3,543 - -38,940
2023 1,697 4,630 1,025,334 -36,276
2022 1,719 6,535 1,003,689 -34,936
2021 2,534 4,911 951,234 -23,103
2020 2,199 2,498 945,952 -25,864
2019 2,163 5,030 927,581 -49,080
2018 1,975 6,638 903,176 -50,224
2017 1,854 8,348 876,594 -25,043
2016 1,711 4,128 850,430 -43,398
2015 1,952 1,499 824,435 -52,374
2014 2,324 1,139 799,778 -53,625
2013 2,169 1,666 784,641 -57,067
2012 2,566 -277 763,088 -63,131
2011 2,521 -1,393 741,303 -63,638
2010 2,862 -2,055 719,025 -97,079
2009 3,026 -4,785 693,673 -100,625
2008 2,825 1,138 654,920 -102,534
2007 2,617 5,254 610,913 -100,490
2006 2,491 5,300 586,009 -95,333
2005 2,433 3,925 570,132 -95,770
2004 2,425 610 554,973 -100,824
2003 2,317 -204 540,992 -99,484
2002 2,243 -333 529,867 -103,102
2001 2,365 867 519,594 -105,130
2000 2,475 1,877 506,162 -104,476
1999 2,192 1,165 491,814 -103,223
1998 2,357 1,014 474,453 -74,952
1997 2,305 225 461,209 -79,732
1996 2,447 -511 442,559 90,975
1995 2,354 -1,354 421,630 108,751
1994 2,713 -804 384,821 938,163
1993 2,875 -194 369,518 272,829
1992 2,898 -225 362,373 -128,960
1991 2,733 1,145 357,676 -68,644
1990 3,058 -971 353,290 -127,215
1989 2,832 -994 348,833 -199,509
1988 2,847 1,572 349,480 -286,247
1987 2,360 944 334,438 -441,710
1986 2,384 -335 332,609 -121,350
1985 2,221 -628 307,625 -75,642
1984 2,539 -328 304,524 -70,532
1983 2,702 170 324,158 -73,899
1982 2,736 616 321,493 -72,852
1981 2,677 157 322,207 -58,347
1980 2,966 -629 349,586 -149,650
1979 2,980 -572 331,162 83,699
1978 2,727 -781 310,403 95,859
1977 2,551 -1,079 289,193 91,082
1976 2,951 -1,181 273,924 61,326
1975 2,965 -388 257,984 59,562
1974 2,776 209 240,665 51,238
1973 3,121 -310 226,847 44,951
1972 3,241 362 215,793 35,023
1971 2,782 -231 211,137 11,297
1970 2,576 -1,754 207,385 -18,197
1969 2,766 -1,414 202,174 -24,251
1968 2,841 -448 197,623 -26,872
1967 3,021 47 193,044 -27,672
1966 3,305 39 189,218 -31,462
1965 3,442 -194 185,931 -30,538
1964 3,459 -67 182,334 -35,005
1963 3,490 -113 180,867 -37,738
1962 3,465 -228 176,297 -38,504
1961 3,312 164 171,236 -40,181
1960 3,758 -269 165,774 -54,351

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/mozambique | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 30.7% of the population change in Iceland is from natural causes (a gain of 20,128 people) and 69.3% is from migration (a gain of 45,356 people). In Mozambique 95.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 9,108,203 people) and 4.15% is from migration (a loss of 393,923 people).

As of 2024, 98,818 residents or 25.1% of the population were not native-born in Iceland, compared to 353,143 people or 1% in Mozambique.

Biggest cities by population

Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K
Mozambique
City Population
Maputo 1.13M
Matola 1.03M
Nampula 743K
Beira 531K
Quelimane 350K
Chimoio 239K
Nacala 225K
Tete 153K
Pemba 141K
Xai-Xai 116K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/mozambique | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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