Skip to content

Population in Iceland compared to Sri Lanka: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Iceland was 386,506 in 2024 vs 21,916,000 people in Sri Lanka in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iceland's population is 397,129 people compared to 22,185,425 in Sri Lanka.

Population statistics:

  • Sri Lanka's population is 55.9 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Iceland is ranked the 173rd most populous country in the world, while Sri Lanka is the 63rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.27% of the world: 0.005% for Iceland vs 0.27% for Sri Lanka.
  • For the last 10 years, Iceland has had an average growth rate of +1.63% per year vs +0.57% in Sri Lanka.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iceland has increased from 304K people to 397K (30.7% growth), while Sri Lanka has grown from 20.4M to 22.2M (9.01% growth).

Iceland vs Sri Lanka: population by year and forecast

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Sri Lanka
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iceland Sri Lanka
2100 359,553 20,270,496
2099 361,331 20,383,669
2098 363,133 20,498,567
2097 364,957 20,611,123
2096 366,850 20,723,560
2095 368,746 20,834,629
2094 370,650 20,943,809
2093 372,614 21,052,131
2092 374,717 21,158,833
2091 376,803 21,263,961
2090 378,807 21,371,263
2089 380,812 21,475,426
2088 382,997 21,577,177
2087 385,164 21,677,510
2086 387,257 21,777,420
2085 389,362 21,876,464
2084 391,416 21,970,336
2083 393,481 22,062,801
2082 395,438 22,151,745
2081 397,470 22,240,834
2080 399,499 22,326,555
2079 401,462 22,411,438
2078 403,324 22,489,772
2077 405,255 22,565,028
2076 406,954 22,637,463
2075 408,546 22,707,112
2074 410,015 22,778,489
2073 411,402 22,844,703
2072 412,903 22,905,707
2071 414,245 22,964,866
2070 415,521 23,022,515
2069 416,683 23,076,310
2068 417,749 23,129,541
2067 418,899 23,184,596
2066 419,918 23,234,419
2065 420,941 23,285,901
2064 421,814 23,331,390
2063 422,695 23,372,184
2062 423,614 23,409,522
2061 424,319 23,441,893
2060 425,096 23,474,032
2059 425,721 23,502,132
2058 426,288 23,528,076
2057 426,844 23,550,580
2056 427,304 23,570,923
2055 427,695 23,582,432
2054 427,915 23,591,414
2053 428,108 23,601,371
2052 428,300 23,605,361
2051 428,278 23,606,194
2050 428,323 23,603,330
2049 428,289 23,597,604
2048 428,213 23,587,307
2047 428,102 23,570,881
2046 427,911 23,547,409
2045 427,683 23,515,133
2044 427,236 23,483,546
2043 426,580 23,446,242
2042 425,915 23,404,983
2041 425,212 23,357,358
2040 424,385 23,306,148
2039 423,407 23,248,341
2038 422,302 23,187,512
2037 421,094 23,120,775
2036 419,738 23,053,427
2035 418,238 22,981,808
2034 416,721 22,906,587
2033 415,006 22,826,414
2032 413,150 22,742,267
2031 411,039 22,655,907
2030 408,677 22,564,038
2029 406,109 22,470,759
2028 403,085 22,370,999
2027 399,797 22,266,017
2026 396,141 22,155,543
2025 391,759 22,039,908
2024 386,506 21,916,000
2023 385,663 22,037,000
2022 382,003 22,181,000
2021 372,520 22,156,000
2020 366,463 21,919,000
2019 360,563 21,803,000
2018 352,721 21,670,000
2017 343,400 21,453,000
2016 335,439 21,209,000
2015 330,815 20,970,000
2014 327,386 20,778,000
2013 323,764 20,585,000
2012 320,716 21,169,458
2011 319,014 21,009,048
2010 318,041 20,879,089
2009 318,499 20,756,435
2008 317,414 20,629,378
2007 311,566 20,492,545
2006 303,782 20,352,411
2005 296,734 20,216,524
2004 292,074 20,087,605
2003 289,521 19,951,521
2002 287,523 19,805,752
2001 284,968 19,600,362
2000 281,205 19,293,054
1999 277,381 18,944,731
1998 274,047 18,596,003
1997 271,128 18,248,200
1996 268,916 17,905,018
1995 267,468 17,564,068
1994 266,021 17,275,773
1993 263,725 17,025,918
1992 261,057 16,739,284
1991 257,797 16,475,354
1990 254,826 16,352,458
1989 252,852 16,248,557
1988 249,740 16,078,621
1987 245,859 15,916,576
1986 243,180 15,731,256
1985 241,405 15,544,154
1984 239,511 15,441,860
1983 236,977 15,388,794
1982 233,860 15,286,567
1981 230,755 15,099,414
1980 228,138 14,847,974
1979 225,735 14,579,614
1978 223,537 14,310,128
1977 221,799 14,049,371
1976 220,154 13,796,770
1975 217,979 13,548,984
1974 215,209 13,305,693
1973 212,317 13,060,916
1972 209,137 12,809,205
1971 206,098 12,551,910
1970 204,438 12,287,110
1969 203,369 12,013,858
1968 201,488 11,736,088
1967 198,751 11,457,328
1966 195,570 11,183,928
1965 192,286 10,916,965
1964 188,983 10,653,397
1963 185,653 10,395,040
1962 182,378 10,143,754
1961 179,029 9,899,372
1960 175,574 9,661,389

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/sri-lanka | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iceland increased by 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth), while Sri Lanka gained 856,589 people (a 4.21% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iceland gained 61,690 people (a 18.4% growth), while Sri Lanka's population increased by 976,425 people (a 4.6% growth).

Iceland was ranked 172nd most populous country in 2006 and is 173rd in 2026. Sri Lanka was ranked 55th in 2006 and ranked 63rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iceland's population will grow by 7.85% to 428,323 people and will still be ranked 173rd. The population of Sri Lanka will increase by 6.39% to 23,603,330 people and rank change from 63rd to 70th.

Iceland is projected to reach its peak in 2050 at 428K people compared to the peak of 23.6M people in 2051 for Sri Lanka.

Population growth rate by year

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Sri Lanka
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iceland Sri Lanka
2100 -0.49% -0.56%
2099 -0.5% -0.56%
2098 -0.5% -0.55%
2097 -0.52% -0.54%
2096 -0.51% -0.53%
2095 -0.51% -0.52%
2094 -0.53% -0.51%
2093 -0.56% -0.5%
2092 -0.55% -0.49%
2091 -0.53% -0.5%
2090 -0.53% -0.49%
2089 -0.57% -0.47%
2088 -0.56% -0.46%
2087 -0.54% -0.46%
2086 -0.54% -0.45%
2085 -0.52% -0.43%
2084 -0.52% -0.42%
2083 -0.49% -0.4%
2082 -0.51% -0.4%
2081 -0.51% -0.38%
2080 -0.49% -0.38%
2079 -0.46% -0.35%
2078 -0.48% -0.33%
2077 -0.42% -0.32%
2076 -0.39% -0.31%
2075 -0.36% -0.31%
2074 -0.34% -0.29%
2073 -0.36% -0.27%
2072 -0.32% -0.26%
2071 -0.31% -0.25%
2070 -0.28% -0.23%
2069 -0.26% -0.23%
2068 -0.27% -0.24%
2067 -0.24% -0.21%
2066 -0.24% -0.22%
2065 -0.21% -0.19%
2064 -0.21% -0.17%
2063 -0.22% -0.16%
2062 -0.17% -0.14%
2061 -0.18% -0.14%
2060 -0.15% -0.12%
2059 -0.13% -0.11%
2058 -0.13% -0.1%
2057 -0.11% -0.09%
2056 -0.09% -0.05%
2055 -0.05% -0.04%
2054 -0.05% -0.04%
2053 -0.04% -0.02%
2052 0.005% -0.004%
2051 -0.01% 0.01%
2050 0.008% 0.02%
2049 0.02% 0.04%
2048 0.03% 0.07%
2047 0.04% 0.1%
2046 0.05% 0.14%
2045 0.1% 0.13%
2044 0.15% 0.16%
2043 0.16% 0.18%
2042 0.17% 0.2%
2041 0.2% 0.22%
2040 0.23% 0.25%
2039 0.26% 0.26%
2038 0.29% 0.29%
2037 0.32% 0.29%
2036 0.36% 0.31%
2035 0.36% 0.33%
2034 0.41% 0.35%
2033 0.45% 0.37%
2032 0.51% 0.38%
2031 0.58% 0.41%
2030 0.63% 0.42%
2029 0.75% 0.45%
2028 0.82% 0.47%
2027 0.92% 0.5%
2026 1.12% 0.52%
2025 1.36% 0.57%
2024 0.22% -0.55%
2023 0.96% -0.65%
2022 2.55% 0.11%
2021 1.65% 1.08%
2020 1.64% 0.53%
2019 2.22% 0.61%
2018 2.71% 1.01%
2017 2.37% 1.15%
2016 1.4% 1.14%
2015 1.05% 0.92%
2014 1.12% 0.94%
2013 0.95% -2.76%
2012 0.53% 0.76%
2011 0.31% 0.62%
2010 -0.14% 0.59%
2009 0.34% 0.62%
2008 1.88% 0.67%
2007 2.56% 0.69%
2006 2.38% 0.67%
2005 1.6% 0.64%
2004 0.88% 0.68%
2003 0.69% 0.74%
2002 0.9% 1.05%
2001 1.34% 1.59%
2000 1.38% 1.84%
1999 1.22% 1.88%
1998 1.08% 1.91%
1997 0.82% 1.92%
1996 0.54% 1.94%
1995 0.54% 1.67%
1994 0.87% 1.47%
1993 1.02% 1.71%
1992 1.26% 1.6%
1991 1.17% 0.75%
1990 0.78% 0.64%
1989 1.25% 1.06%
1988 1.58% 1.02%
1987 1.1% 1.18%
1986 0.74% 1.2%
1985 0.79% 0.66%
1984 1.07% 0.34%
1983 1.33% 0.67%
1982 1.35% 1.24%
1981 1.15% 1.69%
1980 1.06% 1.84%
1979 0.98% 1.88%
1978 0.78% 1.86%
1977 0.75% 1.83%
1976 1% 1.83%
1975 1.29% 1.83%
1974 1.36% 1.87%
1973 1.52% 1.97%
1972 1.47% 2.05%
1971 0.81% 2.16%
1970 0.53% 2.27%
1969 0.93% 2.37%
1968 1.38% 2.43%
1967 1.63% 2.44%
1966 1.71% 2.45%
1965 1.75% 2.47%
1964 1.79% 2.49%
1963 1.8% 2.48%
1962 1.87% 2.47%
1961 1.97% 2.46%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/sri-lanka | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Iceland grew by 0.22%, while Sri Lanka's population declined by 0.55%.

Live population counters

Iceland Sri Lanka
Current population
397129
22185425
Population rank 173/197 63/197
Percent of world population 0.005% 0.27%
One net population change
10.4 hours
4.34 minutes
One birth every
2.07 hours
2.13 minutes
One death every
3.44 hours
2.91 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2 -332
Annual growth/decline +843 -121,000
Annual growth/decline rate +0.22% -0.55%
Population growth rate rank 155/197 188/197
One migration net change every
3.24 hours
17.2 minutes
Annual migration change +2,709 -30,724
Net migration rank 56/196 165/196
Foreign-born residents 98,818 40,698
Foreign-born residents rank 130/195 156/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.1% 0.2%
Foreign-born share rank 23/195 190/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iceland
Natural

Migration
Sri Lanka
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iceland Sri Lanka
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 2,709 - -30,724
2024 - 3,543 - -27,245
2023 1,697 4,630 66,111 -28,011
2022 1,719 6,535 95,378 -27,435
2021 2,534 4,911 121,858 -29,586
2020 2,199 2,498 170,968 -29,875
2019 2,163 5,030 172,243 -28,426
2018 1,975 6,638 183,610 -28,607
2017 1,854 8,348 187,993 -22,324
2016 1,711 4,128 194,232 -18,388
2015 1,952 1,499 201,815 -29,797
2014 2,324 1,139 211,541 -33,672
2013 2,169 1,666 221,021 -37,754
2012 2,566 -277 229,138 -41,955
2011 2,521 -1,393 224,461 -90,839
2010 2,862 -2,055 224,325 -98,060
2009 3,026 -4,785 200,175 -81,130
2008 2,825 1,138 232,225 -97,144
2007 2,617 5,254 248,287 -109,695
2006 2,491 5,300 248,706 -107,045
2005 2,433 3,925 248,683 -118,594
2004 2,425 610 212,527 -84,795
2003 2,317 -204 252,008 -107,573
2002 2,243 -333 252,840 -105,718
2001 2,365 867 244,377 19,273
2000 2,475 1,877 227,060 123,894
1999 2,192 1,165 206,876 138,799
1998 2,357 1,014 201,059 150,724
1997 2,305 225 208,193 135,636
1996 2,447 -511 215,290 127,236
1995 2,354 -1,354 221,957 117,416
1994 2,713 -804 228,904 8,323
1993 2,875 -194 226,257 36,232
1992 2,898 -225 222,230 88,542
1991 2,733 1,145 218,117 -1,047
1990 3,058 -971 224,454 -195,736
1989 2,832 -994 212,401 -33,305
1988 2,847 1,572 219,184 -58,415
1987 2,360 944 226,414 -63,105
1986 2,384 -335 233,782 -26,460
1985 2,221 -628 247,836 -80,950
1984 2,539 -328 263,175 -225,450
1983 2,702 170 277,768 -209,362
1982 2,736 616 300,030 -163,987
1981 2,677 157 328,096 -89,824
1980 2,966 -629 328,155 -63,541
1979 2,980 -572 329,791 -57,683
1978 2,727 -781 317,055 -50,189
1977 2,551 -1,079 300,038 -45,383
1976 2,951 -1,181 291,816 -41,258
1975 2,965 -388 282,496 -37,475
1974 2,776 209 275,521 -33,979
1973 3,121 -310 278,577 -30,582
1972 3,241 362 282,494 -27,071
1971 2,782 -231 281,200 -22,021
1970 2,576 -1,754 286,719 -16,299
1969 2,766 -1,414 286,218 -10,152
1968 2,841 -448 286,642 -7,163
1967 3,021 47 284,738 -6,696
1966 3,305 39 275,549 -6,794
1965 3,442 -194 272,422 -7,249
1964 3,459 -67 269,584 -7,614
1963 3,490 -113 262,880 -8,118
1962 3,465 -228 256,719 -8,909
1961 3,312 164 251,087 -10,144
1960 3,758 -269 247,631 -12,610

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/sri-lanka | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 30.7% of the population change in Iceland is from natural causes (a gain of 20,128 people) and 69.3% is from migration (a gain of 45,356 people). In Sri Lanka 85.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,605,749 people) and 14.7% is from migration (a loss of 276,121 people).

As of 2024, 98,818 residents or 25.1% of the population were not native-born in Iceland, compared to 40,698 people or 0.2% in Sri Lanka.

Biggest cities by population

Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K
Sri Lanka
City Population
Colombo 648K
Gampaha 191K
Beruwala 165K
Negombo 142K
Kandy 120K
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte 116K
Trincomalee 99.1K
Galle 93.1K
Matara 68.2K
Anuradhapura 63.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/sri-lanka | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.