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Population in Iceland compared to Moldova: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Iceland was 386,506 in 2024 vs 2,402,306 people in Moldova in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iceland's population is 397,129 people compared to 2,341,166 in Moldova.

Population statistics:

  • Moldova's population is 5.9 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Iceland is ranked the 173rd most populous country in the world, while Moldova is the 145th.
  • The countries together account for 0.03% of the world: 0.005% for Iceland vs 0.03% for Moldova.
  • For the last 10 years, Iceland has had an average growth rate of +1.63% per year vs -1.57% in Moldova.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iceland has increased from 304K people to 397K (30.7% growth), while Moldova has declined from 2.88M to 2.34M (18.7% decline).

Iceland vs Moldova: population by year and forecast

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Moldova
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iceland Moldova
2100 359,553 1,175,882
2099 361,331 1,186,641
2098 363,133 1,197,541
2097 364,957 1,208,458
2096 366,850 1,219,478
2095 368,746 1,230,573
2094 370,650 1,241,540
2093 372,614 1,252,531
2092 374,717 1,263,471
2091 376,803 1,274,372
2090 378,807 1,285,020
2089 380,812 1,295,696
2088 382,997 1,306,424
2087 385,164 1,317,064
2086 387,257 1,327,799
2085 389,362 1,338,702
2084 391,416 1,349,432
2083 393,481 1,360,333
2082 395,438 1,371,322
2081 397,470 1,382,447
2080 399,499 1,393,733
2079 401,462 1,405,298
2078 403,324 1,417,062
2077 405,255 1,429,240
2076 406,954 1,441,240
2075 408,546 1,453,677
2074 410,015 1,466,568
2073 411,402 1,479,672
2072 412,903 1,493,311
2071 414,245 1,507,315
2070 415,521 1,522,149
2069 416,683 1,537,091
2068 417,749 1,552,724
2067 418,899 1,568,676
2066 419,918 1,584,782
2065 420,941 1,601,356
2064 421,814 1,618,317
2063 422,695 1,635,288
2062 423,614 1,652,720
2061 424,319 1,670,255
2060 425,096 1,688,120
2059 425,721 1,705,595
2058 426,288 1,722,942
2057 426,844 1,740,252
2056 427,304 1,757,829
2055 427,695 1,775,082
2054 427,915 1,792,262
2053 428,108 1,809,221
2052 428,300 1,825,831
2051 428,278 1,842,337
2050 428,323 1,858,281
2049 428,289 1,874,666
2048 428,213 1,890,586
2047 428,102 1,906,615
2046 427,911 1,922,962
2045 427,683 1,939,938
2044 427,236 1,956,858
2043 426,580 1,974,616
2042 425,915 1,992,765
2041 425,212 2,011,342
2040 424,385 2,030,732
2039 423,407 2,051,163
2038 422,302 2,071,871
2037 421,094 2,093,068
2036 419,738 2,114,669
2035 418,238 2,136,998
2034 416,721 2,159,450
2033 415,006 2,182,023
2032 413,150 2,204,431
2031 411,039 2,227,006
2030 408,677 2,250,038
2029 406,109 2,272,963
2028 403,085 2,295,739
2027 399,797 2,318,425
2026 396,141 2,341,166
2025 391,759 2,373,265
2024 386,506 2,402,306
2023 385,663 2,457,783
2022 382,003 2,528,654
2021 372,520 2,595,809
2020 366,463 2,635,130
2019 360,563 2,664,224
2018 352,721 2,707,203
2017 343,400 2,755,189
2016 335,439 2,803,186
2015 330,815 2,835,978
2014 327,386 2,857,815
2013 323,764 2,859,558
2012 320,716 2,860,324
2011 319,014 2,860,699
2010 318,041 2,862,354
2009 318,499 2,865,213
2008 317,414 2,868,833
2007 311,566 2,874,299
2006 303,782 2,880,967
2005 296,734 2,888,985
2004 292,074 2,896,023
2003 289,521 2,903,198
2002 287,523 2,911,385
2001 284,968 2,918,135
2000 281,205 2,924,668
1999 277,381 2,930,622
1998 274,047 2,935,227
1997 271,128 2,936,413
1996 268,916 2,947,293
1995 267,468 2,953,200
1994 266,021 2,966,745
1993 263,725 2,975,966
1992 261,057 2,980,965
1991 257,797 2,981,566
1990 254,826 2,977,912
1989 252,852 2,970,039
1988 249,740 2,948,891
1987 245,859 2,916,306
1986 243,180 2,883,057
1985 241,405 2,850,787
1984 239,511 2,820,518
1983 236,977 2,791,207
1982 233,860 2,763,101
1981 230,755 2,735,987
1980 228,138 2,708,675
1979 225,735 2,683,035
1978 223,537 2,656,211
1977 221,799 2,626,298
1976 220,154 2,596,491
1975 217,979 2,566,998
1974 215,209 2,538,164
1973 212,317 2,510,584
1972 209,137 2,484,742
1971 206,098 2,460,611
1970 204,438 2,437,590
1969 203,369 2,408,469
1968 201,488 2,373,073
1967 198,751 2,337,695
1966 195,570 2,301,871
1965 192,286 2,265,287
1964 188,983 2,228,000
1963 185,653 2,188,895
1962 182,378 2,147,227
1961 179,029 2,103,327
1960 175,574 2,058,020

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/moldova | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iceland increased by 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth), while Moldova lost 77,781 people (a 2.7% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iceland gained 61,690 people (a 18.4% growth), while Moldova's population decreased by 462,020 people (a 16.5% decline).

Iceland was ranked 172nd most populous country in 2006 and is 173rd in 2026. Moldova was ranked 134th in 2006 and ranked 145th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iceland's population will grow by 7.85% to 428,323 people and will still be ranked 173rd. The population of Moldova will decrease by 20.6% to 1,858,281 people and rank change from 145th to 150th.

Iceland is projected to reach its peak in 2050 at 428K people, while Moldova's population already peaked in 1991 at 2.98M people and is projected to decrease to 1.18M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Moldova
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iceland Moldova
2100 -0.49% -0.91%
2099 -0.5% -0.91%
2098 -0.5% -0.9%
2097 -0.52% -0.9%
2096 -0.51% -0.9%
2095 -0.51% -0.88%
2094 -0.53% -0.88%
2093 -0.56% -0.87%
2092 -0.55% -0.86%
2091 -0.53% -0.83%
2090 -0.53% -0.82%
2089 -0.57% -0.82%
2088 -0.56% -0.81%
2087 -0.54% -0.81%
2086 -0.54% -0.81%
2085 -0.52% -0.8%
2084 -0.52% -0.8%
2083 -0.49% -0.8%
2082 -0.51% -0.8%
2081 -0.51% -0.81%
2080 -0.49% -0.82%
2079 -0.46% -0.83%
2078 -0.48% -0.85%
2077 -0.42% -0.83%
2076 -0.39% -0.86%
2075 -0.36% -0.88%
2074 -0.34% -0.89%
2073 -0.36% -0.91%
2072 -0.32% -0.93%
2071 -0.31% -0.97%
2070 -0.28% -0.97%
2069 -0.26% -1.01%
2068 -0.27% -1.02%
2067 -0.24% -1.02%
2066 -0.24% -1.03%
2065 -0.21% -1.05%
2064 -0.21% -1.04%
2063 -0.22% -1.05%
2062 -0.17% -1.05%
2061 -0.18% -1.06%
2060 -0.15% -1.02%
2059 -0.13% -1.01%
2058 -0.13% -0.99%
2057 -0.11% -1%
2056 -0.09% -0.97%
2055 -0.05% -0.96%
2054 -0.05% -0.94%
2053 -0.04% -0.91%
2052 0.005% -0.9%
2051 -0.01% -0.86%
2050 0.008% -0.87%
2049 0.02% -0.84%
2048 0.03% -0.84%
2047 0.04% -0.85%
2046 0.05% -0.88%
2045 0.1% -0.86%
2044 0.15% -0.9%
2043 0.16% -0.91%
2042 0.17% -0.92%
2041 0.2% -0.95%
2040 0.23% -1%
2039 0.26% -1%
2038 0.29% -1.01%
2037 0.32% -1.02%
2036 0.36% -1.04%
2035 0.36% -1.04%
2034 0.41% -1.03%
2033 0.45% -1.02%
2032 0.51% -1.01%
2031 0.58% -1.02%
2030 0.63% -1.01%
2029 0.75% -0.99%
2028 0.82% -0.98%
2027 0.92% -0.97%
2026 1.12% -1.35%
2025 1.36% -1.21%
2024 0.22% -2.26%
2023 0.96% -2.8%
2022 2.55% -2.59%
2021 1.65% -1.49%
2020 1.64% -1.09%
2019 2.22% -1.59%
2018 2.71% -1.74%
2017 2.37% -1.71%
2016 1.4% -1.16%
2015 1.05% -0.76%
2014 1.12% -0.06%
2013 0.95% -0.03%
2012 0.53% -0.01%
2011 0.31% -0.06%
2010 -0.14% -0.1%
2009 0.34% -0.13%
2008 1.88% -0.19%
2007 2.56% -0.23%
2006 2.38% -0.28%
2005 1.6% -0.24%
2004 0.88% -0.25%
2003 0.69% -0.28%
2002 0.9% -0.23%
2001 1.34% -0.22%
2000 1.38% -0.2%
1999 1.22% -0.16%
1998 1.08% -0.04%
1997 0.82% -0.37%
1996 0.54% -0.2%
1995 0.54% -0.46%
1994 0.87% -0.31%
1993 1.02% -0.17%
1992 1.26% -0.02%
1991 1.17% 0.12%
1990 0.78% 0.27%
1989 1.25% 0.72%
1988 1.58% 1.12%
1987 1.1% 1.15%
1986 0.74% 1.13%
1985 0.79% 1.07%
1984 1.07% 1.05%
1983 1.33% 1.02%
1982 1.35% 0.99%
1981 1.15% 1.01%
1980 1.06% 0.96%
1979 0.98% 1.01%
1978 0.78% 1.14%
1977 0.75% 1.15%
1976 1% 1.15%
1975 1.29% 1.14%
1974 1.36% 1.1%
1973 1.52% 1.04%
1972 1.47% 0.98%
1971 0.81% 0.94%
1970 0.53% 1.21%
1969 0.93% 1.49%
1968 1.38% 1.51%
1967 1.63% 1.56%
1966 1.71% 1.61%
1965 1.75% 1.67%
1964 1.79% 1.79%
1963 1.8% 1.94%
1962 1.87% 2.09%
1961 1.97% 2.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/moldova | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Iceland grew by 0.22%, while Moldova's population declined by 2.26%.

Live population counters

Iceland Moldova
Current population
397129
2341166
Population rank 173/197 145/197
Percent of world population 0.005% 0.03%
One net population change
10.4 hours
9.47 minutes
One birth every
2.07 hours
19.9 minutes
One death every
3.44 hours
15.7 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2 -152
Annual growth/decline +843 -55,477
Annual growth/decline rate +0.22% -2.26%
Population growth rate rank 155/197 196/197
One migration net change every
3.24 hours
17.7 minutes
Annual migration change +2,709 -29,766
Net migration rank 56/196 164/196
Foreign-born residents 98,818 188,207
Foreign-born residents rank 130/195 116/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.1% 6.2%
Foreign-born share rank 23/195 85/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iceland
Natural

Migration
Moldova
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iceland Moldova
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 2,709 - -29,766
2024 - 3,543 - -27,088
2023 1,697 4,630 -7,007 -18,570
2022 1,719 6,535 -6,385 89,154
2021 2,534 4,911 -13,444 -33,405
2020 2,199 2,498 -7,067 -33,405
2019 2,163 5,030 -3,416 -41,233
2018 1,975 6,638 -961 -36,085
2017 1,854 8,348 1,402 -43,871
2016 1,711 4,128 4,580 -51,642
2015 1,952 1,499 6,049 -59,399
2014 2,324 1,139 7,248 -67,175
2013 2,169 1,666 3,537 -77,571
2012 2,566 -277 5,581 -81,215
2011 2,521 -1,393 5,948 -82,271
2010 2,862 -2,055 7,456 -84,039
2009 3,026 -4,785 7,492 -83,546
2008 2,825 1,138 5,210 -79,593
2007 2,617 5,254 3,490 -75,734
2006 2,491 5,300 2,406 -72,061
2005 2,433 3,925 2,005 -68,681
2004 2,425 610 1,714 -52,491
2003 2,317 -204 -322 -46,947
2002 2,243 -333 -1,249 -45,833
2001 2,365 867 -718 -45,043
2000 2,475 1,877 -324 -43,854
1999 2,192 1,165 642 -43,111
1998 2,357 1,014 2,140 -41,975
1997 2,305 225 4,669 -41,743
1996 2,447 -511 2,655 -33,369
1995 2,354 -1,354 5,534 -31,975
1994 2,713 -804 9,921 -31,616
1993 2,875 -194 13,886 -31,526
1992 2,898 -225 17,373 -30,136
1991 2,733 1,145 21,127 -29,204
1990 3,058 -971 25,824 -30,053
1989 2,832 -994 29,638 -29,307
1988 2,847 1,572 35,608 -4,989
1987 2,360 944 40,122 -10,796
1986 2,384 -335 39,463 -8,769
1985 2,221 -628 38,060 -10,627
1984 2,539 -328 38,108 -12,732
1983 2,702 170 36,076 -10,543
1982 2,736 616 32,814 -8,412
1981 2,677 157 31,360 -6,452
1980 2,966 -629 30,053 -3,693
1979 2,980 -572 28,322 -6,912
1978 2,727 -781 27,622 3,483
1977 2,551 -1,079 27,707 3,245
1976 2,951 -1,181 27,801 2,885
1975 2,965 -388 27,677 2,355
1974 2,776 209 27,219 1,785
1973 3,121 -310 25,967 1,156
1972 3,241 362 24,626 481
1971 2,782 -231 23,359 -61
1970 2,576 -1,754 22,314 606
1969 2,766 -1,414 21,768 20,561
1968 2,841 -448 22,005 19,830
1967 3,021 47 22,654 19,175
1966 3,305 39 23,720 18,601
1965 3,442 -194 24,916 18,066
1964 3,459 -67 25,860 17,509
1963 3,490 -113 29,382 16,816
1962 3,465 -228 32,082 15,884
1961 3,312 164 35,180 14,818
1960 3,758 -269 36,352 13,697

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/moldova | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 30.7% of the population change in Iceland is from natural causes (a gain of 20,128 people) and 69.3% is from migration (a gain of 45,356 people). In Moldova 6.04% is from natural causes (a loss of 19,001 people) and 94% is from migration (a loss of 295,631 people).

As of 2024, 98,818 residents or 25.1% of the population were not native-born in Iceland, compared to 188,207 people or 6.2% in Moldova.

Biggest cities by population

Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K
Moldova
City Population
Chisinau 567K
Tiraspol 134K
Balti 91K
Bender 76.2K
Dubasari 28.5K
Ungheni 26.5K
Cahul 22.2K
Orhei 22.2K
Soroca 21.1K
Comrat 19.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/moldova | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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