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Population in Iceland compared to the Marshall Islands: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Iceland was 392,404 in 2025 vs 36,282 people in the Marshall Islands in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iceland's population is 398,674 people compared to 35,039 in the Marshall Islands.

Population statistics:

  • Iceland's population is 11.4 times bigger than the Marshall Islands'.
  • Iceland is ranked the 173rd most populous country in the world, while the Marshall Islands is the 192nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.005% of the world: 0.005% for Iceland vs 0.0004% for the Marshall Islands.
  • For the last 10 years, Iceland has had an average growth rate of +1.66% per year vs -2.84% in the Marshall Islands.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iceland has increased from 304K people to 399K (31.2% growth), while the Marshall Islands has declined from 52K to 35K (32.6% decline).

Iceland vs Marshall Islands: population by year and forecast

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Marshall Islands
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iceland Marshall Islands
2100 360,144 23,445
2099 361,926 23,524
2098 363,730 23,613
2097 365,557 23,708
2096 367,453 23,784
2095 369,353 23,867
2094 371,260 23,935
2093 373,227 24,009
2092 375,333 24,079
2091 377,423 24,137
2090 379,430 24,185
2089 381,438 24,240
2088 383,627 24,272
2087 385,798 24,301
2086 387,894 24,316
2085 390,003 24,335
2084 392,060 24,342
2083 394,128 24,331
2082 396,088 24,315
2081 398,124 24,304
2080 400,156 24,278
2079 402,122 24,256
2078 403,988 24,214
2077 405,922 24,172
2076 407,624 24,138
2075 409,218 24,083
2074 410,690 24,049
2073 412,079 24,000
2072 413,583 23,969
2071 414,926 23,931
2070 416,204 23,889
2069 417,368 23,857
2068 418,437 23,815
2067 419,588 23,795
2066 420,609 23,763
2065 421,634 23,762
2064 422,508 23,766
2063 423,391 23,778
2062 424,311 23,818
2061 425,017 23,869
2060 425,795 23,917
2059 426,421 23,981
2058 426,989 24,028
2057 427,546 24,106
2056 428,007 24,194
2055 428,399 24,305
2054 428,619 24,411
2053 428,812 24,502
2052 429,004 24,602
2051 428,983 24,714
2050 429,028 24,811
2049 428,993 24,935
2048 428,917 25,047
2047 428,806 25,155
2046 428,615 25,267
2045 428,387 25,394
2044 427,939 25,531
2043 427,281 25,687
2042 426,616 25,846
2041 425,912 26,033
2040 425,083 26,249
2039 424,104 26,493
2038 422,997 26,759
2037 421,786 27,090
2036 420,429 27,446
2035 418,926 27,874
2034 417,406 28,364
2033 415,689 28,919
2032 413,829 29,543
2031 411,715 30,251
2030 409,349 31,054
2029 406,777 31,943
2028 403,748 32,879
2027 400,455 33,909
2026 396,793 35,039
2025 392,404 36,282
2024 386,506 37,548
2023 385,663 38,827
2022 382,003 40,077
2021 372,520 41,367
2020 366,463 42,706
2019 360,563 44,007
2018 352,721 45,285
2017 343,400 46,529
2016 335,439 47,709
2015 330,815 48,800
2014 327,386 49,796
2013 323,764 50,681
2012 320,716 51,419
2011 319,014 51,907
2010 318,041 52,044
2009 318,499 52,019
2008 317,414 52,030
2007 311,566 52,035
2006 303,782 51,992
2005 296,734 51,906
2004 292,074 51,791
2003 289,521 51,639
2002 287,523 51,425
2001 284,968 51,123
2000 281,205 50,706
1999 277,381 50,202
1998 274,047 49,717
1997 271,128 49,259
1996 268,916 48,775
1995 267,468 48,266
1994 266,021 47,712
1993 263,725 47,093
1992 261,057 46,388
1991 257,797 45,568
1990 254,826 44,629
1989 252,852 43,586
1988 249,740 42,321
1987 245,859 40,828
1986 243,180 39,286
1985 241,405 37,761
1984 239,511 36,264
1983 236,977 34,811
1982 233,860 33,397
1981 230,755 32,017
1980 228,138 30,774
1979 225,735 29,738
1978 223,537 28,809
1977 221,799 27,906
1976 220,154 27,021
1975 217,979 26,154
1974 215,209 25,296
1973 212,317 24,581
1972 209,137 23,992
1971 206,098 23,366
1970 204,438 22,530
1969 203,369 21,305
1968 201,488 19,862
1967 198,751 18,655
1966 195,570 17,927
1965 192,286 17,402
1964 188,983 16,852
1963 185,653 16,302
1962 182,378 15,755
1961 179,029 15,219
1960 175,574 14,703

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/marshall-islands | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iceland increased by 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth), while the Marshall Islands lost 4,283 people (a 8.24% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iceland gained 63,235 people (a 18.9% growth), while the Marshall Islands' population decreased by 12,670 people (a 26.6% decline).

Iceland was ranked 172nd most populous country in 2006 and is 173rd in 2026. The Marshall Islands was ranked 188th in 2006 and ranked 192nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iceland's population will grow by 7.61% to 429,028 people and will still be ranked 173rd. The population of the Marshall Islands will decrease by 29.2% to 24,811 people and rank change from 192nd to 193rd.

Iceland is projected to reach its peak in 2050 at 429K people, while the Marshall Islands' population already peaked in 2010 at 52K people and is projected to decrease to 23.4K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Marshall Islands
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iceland Marshall Islands
2100 -0.49% -0.33%
2099 -0.5% -0.38%
2098 -0.5% -0.4%
2097 -0.52% -0.32%
2096 -0.51% -0.35%
2095 -0.51% -0.28%
2094 -0.53% -0.31%
2093 -0.56% -0.29%
2092 -0.55% -0.24%
2091 -0.53% -0.2%
2090 -0.53% -0.23%
2089 -0.57% -0.13%
2088 -0.56% -0.12%
2087 -0.54% -0.06%
2086 -0.54% -0.08%
2085 -0.52% -0.03%
2084 -0.52% 0.05%
2083 -0.49% 0.06%
2082 -0.51% 0.04%
2081 -0.51% 0.11%
2080 -0.49% 0.09%
2079 -0.46% 0.17%
2078 -0.48% 0.17%
2077 -0.42% 0.14%
2076 -0.39% 0.23%
2075 -0.36% 0.14%
2074 -0.34% 0.2%
2073 -0.36% 0.13%
2072 -0.32% 0.16%
2071 -0.31% 0.17%
2070 -0.28% 0.14%
2069 -0.26% 0.18%
2068 -0.27% 0.08%
2067 -0.24% 0.14%
2066 -0.24% 0.004%
2065 -0.21% -0.02%
2064 -0.21% -0.05%
2063 -0.22% -0.17%
2062 -0.17% -0.21%
2061 -0.18% -0.2%
2060 -0.15% -0.27%
2059 -0.13% -0.2%
2058 -0.13% -0.32%
2057 -0.11% -0.37%
2056 -0.09% -0.46%
2055 -0.05% -0.43%
2054 -0.05% -0.37%
2053 -0.04% -0.41%
2052 0.005% -0.45%
2051 -0.01% -0.39%
2050 0.008% -0.5%
2049 0.02% -0.45%
2048 0.03% -0.43%
2047 0.04% -0.44%
2046 0.05% -0.5%
2045 0.1% -0.54%
2044 0.15% -0.61%
2043 0.16% -0.62%
2042 0.17% -0.72%
2041 0.2% -0.82%
2040 0.23% -0.92%
2039 0.26% -1%
2038 0.29% -1.22%
2037 0.32% -1.3%
2036 0.36% -1.53%
2035 0.36% -1.73%
2034 0.41% -1.92%
2033 0.45% -2.11%
2032 0.51% -2.34%
2031 0.58% -2.59%
2030 0.63% -2.78%
2029 0.75% -2.85%
2028 0.82% -3.04%
2027 0.92% -3.23%
2026 1.12% -3.42%
2025 1.53% -3.37%
2024 0.22% -3.29%
2023 0.96% -3.12%
2022 2.55% -3.12%
2021 1.65% -3.14%
2020 1.64% -2.96%
2019 2.22% -2.82%
2018 2.71% -2.67%
2017 2.37% -2.47%
2016 1.4% -2.24%
2015 1.05% -2%
2014 1.12% -1.75%
2013 0.95% -1.44%
2012 0.53% -0.94%
2011 0.31% -0.26%
2010 -0.14% 0.05%
2009 0.34% -0.02%
2008 1.88% -0.01%
2007 2.56% 0.08%
2006 2.38% 0.17%
2005 1.6% 0.22%
2004 0.88% 0.29%
2003 0.69% 0.42%
2002 0.9% 0.59%
2001 1.34% 0.82%
2000 1.38% 1%
1999 1.22% 0.98%
1998 1.08% 0.93%
1997 0.82% 0.99%
1996 0.54% 1.05%
1995 0.54% 1.16%
1994 0.87% 1.31%
1993 1.02% 1.52%
1992 1.26% 1.8%
1991 1.17% 2.1%
1990 0.78% 2.39%
1989 1.25% 2.99%
1988 1.58% 3.66%
1987 1.1% 3.93%
1986 0.74% 4.04%
1985 0.79% 4.13%
1984 1.07% 4.17%
1983 1.33% 4.23%
1982 1.35% 4.31%
1981 1.15% 4.04%
1980 1.06% 3.48%
1979 0.98% 3.22%
1978 0.78% 3.24%
1977 0.75% 3.28%
1976 1% 3.31%
1975 1.29% 3.39%
1974 1.36% 2.91%
1973 1.52% 2.45%
1972 1.47% 2.68%
1971 0.81% 3.71%
1970 0.53% 5.75%
1969 0.93% 7.27%
1968 1.38% 6.47%
1967 1.63% 4.06%
1966 1.71% 3.02%
1965 1.75% 3.26%
1964 1.79% 3.37%
1963 1.8% 3.47%
1962 1.87% 3.52%
1961 1.97% 3.51%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/marshall-islands | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Iceland grew by 1.53%, while the Marshall Islands' population declined by 3.37%.

Live population counters

Iceland Marshall Islands
Current population
398674
35039
Population rank 173/197 192/197
Percent of world population 0.005% 0.0004%
One net population change
1.49 hours
6.94 hours
One birth every
2.02 hours
11.6 hours
One death every
3.33 hours
1.37 days
Daily growth/decline +16 -3
Annual growth/decline +5,898 -1,266
Annual growth/decline rate +1.53% -3.37%
Population growth rate rank 70/197 197/197
One migration net change every
3.24 hours
5.17 hours
Annual migration change +2,709 -1,698
Net migration rank 56/196 97/196
Foreign-born residents 98,818 3,309
Foreign-born residents rank 130/195 189/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.1% 8.8%
Foreign-born share rank 23/195 71/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iceland
Natural

Migration
Marshall Islands
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iceland Marshall Islands
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 2,709 - -1,698
2024 1,700 3,543 487 -1,765
2023 1,736 4,630 550 -1,832
2022 1,719 6,535 606 -1,829
2021 2,534 4,911 653 -2,016
2020 2,199 2,498 689 -2,004
2019 2,163 5,030 746 -2,030
2018 1,975 6,638 785 -2,058
2017 1,854 8,348 826 -2,040
2016 1,711 4,128 866 -2,003
2015 1,952 1,499 912 -1,964
2014 2,324 1,139 959 -1,906
2013 2,169 1,666 1,014 -1,825
2012 2,566 -277 1,097 -1,759
2011 2,521 -1,393 1,185 -1,512
2010 2,862 -2,055 1,273 -1,221
2009 3,026 -4,785 1,365 -1,361
2008 2,825 1,138 1,443 -1,467
2007 2,617 5,254 1,507 -1,491
2006 2,491 5,300 1,556 -1,491
2005 2,433 3,925 1,586 -1,482
2004 2,425 610 1,595 -1,466
2003 2,317 -204 1,600 -1,427
2002 2,243 -333 1,594 -1,345
2001 2,365 867 1,596 -1,237
2000 2,475 1,877 1,592 -1,110
1999 2,192 1,165 1,590 -1,068
1998 2,357 1,014 1,576 -1,124
1997 2,305 225 1,564 -1,097
1996 2,447 -511 1,542 -1,050
1995 2,354 -1,354 1,522 -991
1994 2,713 -804 1,524 -942
1993 2,875 -194 1,524 -869
1992 2,898 -225 1,525 -769
1991 2,733 1,145 1,540 -661
1990 3,058 -971 1,556 -562
1989 2,832 -994 1,574 -479
1988 2,847 1,572 1,575 -140
1987 2,360 944 1,566 -16
1986 2,384 -335 1,544 -8
1985 2,221 -628 1,511 -1
1984 2,539 -328 1,470 6
1983 2,702 170 1,422 12
1982 2,736 616 1,375 23
1981 2,677 157 1,328 31
1980 2,966 -629 1,287 -155
1979 2,980 -572 1,250 -316
1978 2,727 -781 1,207 -286
1977 2,551 -1,079 1,160 -264
1976 2,951 -1,181 1,109 -233
1975 2,965 -388 1,055 -193
1974 2,776 209 1,000 -145
1973 3,121 -310 954 -383
1972 3,241 362 913 -306
1971 2,782 -231 877 -232
1970 2,576 -1,754 819 201
1969 2,766 -1,414 747 690
1968 2,841 -448 685 769
1967 3,021 47 636 308
1966 3,305 39 603 -89
1965 3,442 -194 566 -22
1964 3,459 -67 536 16
1963 3,490 -113 509 42
1962 3,465 -228 488 54
1961 3,312 164 469 56
1960 3,758 -269 452 63

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/marshall-islands | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 29% of the population change in Iceland is from natural causes (a gain of 19,543 people) and 71% is from migration (a gain of 47,760 people). In the Marshall Islands 26.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 7,120 people) and 73.3% is from migration (a loss of 19,541 people).

As of 2024, 98,818 residents or 25.1% of the population were not native-born in Iceland, compared to 3,309 people or 8.8% in the Marshall Islands.

Biggest cities by population

Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K
Marshall Islands
City Population
Majuro 30K
Djarrit 7.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/marshall-islands | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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