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Population in Iceland compared to Turkey: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Iceland was 392,404 in 2025 vs 85,878,556 people in Turkey in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iceland's population is 398,674 people compared to 86,225,430 in Turkey.

Population statistics:

  • Turkey's population is 216.3 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Iceland is ranked the 173rd most populous country in the world, while Turkey is the 18th.
  • The countries together account for 1.04% of the world: 0.005% for Iceland vs 1.04% for Turkey.
  • For the last 10 years, Iceland has had an average growth rate of +1.66% per year vs +0.98% in Turkey.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iceland has increased from 304K people to 399K (31.2% growth), while Turkey has grown from 70M to 86.2M (23.1% growth).

Iceland vs Turkey: population by year and forecast

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Turkey
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iceland Turkey
2100 360,144 64,394,191
2099 361,926 65,045,868
2098 363,730 65,690,351
2097 365,557 66,342,622
2096 367,453 66,990,674
2095 369,353 67,642,188
2094 371,260 68,296,562
2093 373,227 68,963,773
2092 375,333 69,625,957
2091 377,423 70,290,255
2090 379,430 70,960,483
2089 381,438 71,623,547
2088 383,627 72,281,102
2087 385,798 72,928,397
2086 387,894 73,576,610
2085 390,003 74,223,570
2084 392,060 74,853,312
2083 394,128 75,483,067
2082 396,088 76,111,533
2081 398,124 76,726,689
2080 400,156 77,339,541
2079 402,122 77,938,889
2078 403,988 78,532,577
2077 405,922 79,120,573
2076 407,624 79,705,459
2075 409,218 80,277,544
2074 410,690 80,848,141
2073 412,079 81,396,237
2072 413,583 81,938,080
2071 414,926 82,465,112
2070 416,204 82,981,973
2069 417,368 83,480,362
2068 418,437 83,963,140
2067 419,588 84,428,242
2066 420,609 84,886,666
2065 421,634 85,336,225
2064 422,508 85,771,285
2063 423,391 86,187,013
2062 424,311 86,587,114
2061 425,017 86,962,577
2060 425,795 87,319,314
2059 426,421 87,663,392
2058 426,989 87,973,789
2057 427,546 88,264,809
2056 428,007 88,534,755
2055 428,399 88,764,080
2054 428,619 88,972,362
2053 428,812 89,151,673
2052 429,004 89,310,785
2051 428,983 89,437,110
2050 429,028 89,541,520
2049 428,993 89,614,107
2048 428,917 89,651,068
2047 428,806 89,659,415
2046 428,615 89,634,354
2045 428,387 89,608,012
2044 427,939 89,557,421
2043 427,281 89,493,042
2042 426,616 89,404,193
2041 425,912 89,303,546
2040 425,083 89,187,952
2039 424,104 89,051,669
2038 422,997 88,901,719
2037 421,786 88,727,471
2036 420,429 88,537,927
2035 418,926 88,343,153
2034 417,406 88,139,515
2033 415,689 87,918,397
2032 413,829 87,687,495
2031 411,715 87,437,150
2030 409,349 87,166,904
2029 406,777 86,903,490
2028 403,748 86,627,469
2027 400,455 86,350,539
2026 396,793 86,093,293
2025 392,404 85,878,556
2024 386,506 85,518,661
2023 385,663 85,325,965
2022 382,003 84,979,913
2021 372,520 84,147,318
2020 366,463 83,384,680
2019 360,563 82,579,440
2018 352,721 81,407,204
2017 343,400 80,312,698
2016 335,439 79,277,962
2015 330,815 78,218,479
2014 327,386 77,181,884
2013 323,764 76,147,624
2012 320,716 75,175,827
2011 319,014 74,223,629
2010 318,041 73,142,150
2009 318,499 72,039,206
2008 317,414 71,051,678
2007 311,566 70,158,112
2006 303,782 70,045,349
2005 296,734 69,329,557
2004 292,074 68,592,617
2003 289,521 67,831,730
2002 287,523 67,048,795
2001 284,968 66,245,128
2000 281,205 65,425,961
1999 277,381 64,591,923
1998 274,047 63,734,383
1997 271,128 62,852,966
1996 268,916 61,951,134
1995 267,468 61,024,503
1994 266,021 60,033,836
1993 263,725 58,999,167
1992 261,057 57,990,118
1991 257,797 57,009,887
1990 254,826 56,015,628
1989 252,852 54,976,723
1988 249,740 53,909,626
1987 245,859 52,843,670
1986 243,180 51,777,772
1985 241,405 50,687,115
1984 239,511 49,574,069
1983 236,977 48,447,410
1982 233,860 47,322,096
1981 230,755 46,321,190
1980 228,138 45,408,815
1979 225,735 44,510,429
1978 223,537 43,645,306
1977 221,799 42,773,298
1976 220,154 41,899,984
1975 217,979 41,053,126
1974 215,209 40,210,234
1973 212,317 39,329,533
1972 209,137 38,430,221
1971 206,098 37,518,611
1970 204,438 36,638,465
1969 203,369 35,787,774
1968 201,488 34,921,684
1967 198,751 34,050,421
1966 195,570 33,177,672
1965 192,286 32,345,220
1964 188,983 31,543,072
1963 185,653 30,726,841
1962 182,378 29,916,147
1961 179,029 29,119,238
1960 175,574 28,329,898

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/turkey | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iceland increased by 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth), while Turkey gained 9,232,613 people (a 13.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iceland gained 63,235 people (a 18.9% growth), while Turkey's population increased by 6,947,468 people (a 8.76% growth).

Iceland was ranked 172nd most populous country in 2006 and is 173rd in 2026. Turkey was ranked 18th in 2006 and still ranked 18th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iceland's population will grow by 7.61% to 429,028 people and will still be ranked 173rd. The population of Turkey will increase by 3.85% to 89,541,520 people and rank change from 18th to 19th.

Iceland is projected to reach its peak in 2050 at 429K people compared to the peak of 89.7M people in 2047 for Turkey.

Population growth rate by year

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Turkey
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iceland Turkey
2100 -0.49% -1%
2099 -0.5% -0.98%
2098 -0.5% -0.98%
2097 -0.52% -0.97%
2096 -0.51% -0.96%
2095 -0.51% -0.96%
2094 -0.53% -0.97%
2093 -0.56% -0.95%
2092 -0.55% -0.95%
2091 -0.53% -0.94%
2090 -0.53% -0.93%
2089 -0.57% -0.91%
2088 -0.56% -0.89%
2087 -0.54% -0.88%
2086 -0.54% -0.87%
2085 -0.52% -0.84%
2084 -0.52% -0.83%
2083 -0.49% -0.83%
2082 -0.51% -0.8%
2081 -0.51% -0.79%
2080 -0.49% -0.77%
2079 -0.46% -0.76%
2078 -0.48% -0.74%
2077 -0.42% -0.73%
2076 -0.39% -0.71%
2075 -0.36% -0.71%
2074 -0.34% -0.67%
2073 -0.36% -0.66%
2072 -0.32% -0.64%
2071 -0.31% -0.62%
2070 -0.28% -0.6%
2069 -0.26% -0.57%
2068 -0.27% -0.55%
2067 -0.24% -0.54%
2066 -0.24% -0.53%
2065 -0.21% -0.51%
2064 -0.21% -0.48%
2063 -0.22% -0.46%
2062 -0.17% -0.43%
2061 -0.18% -0.41%
2060 -0.15% -0.39%
2059 -0.13% -0.35%
2058 -0.13% -0.33%
2057 -0.11% -0.3%
2056 -0.09% -0.26%
2055 -0.05% -0.23%
2054 -0.05% -0.2%
2053 -0.04% -0.18%
2052 0.005% -0.14%
2051 -0.01% -0.12%
2050 0.008% -0.08%
2049 0.02% -0.04%
2048 0.03% -0.009%
2047 0.04% 0.03%
2046 0.05% 0.03%
2045 0.1% 0.06%
2044 0.15% 0.07%
2043 0.16% 0.1%
2042 0.17% 0.11%
2041 0.2% 0.13%
2040 0.23% 0.15%
2039 0.26% 0.17%
2038 0.29% 0.2%
2037 0.32% 0.21%
2036 0.36% 0.22%
2035 0.36% 0.23%
2034 0.41% 0.25%
2033 0.45% 0.26%
2032 0.51% 0.29%
2031 0.58% 0.31%
2030 0.63% 0.3%
2029 0.75% 0.32%
2028 0.82% 0.32%
2027 0.92% 0.3%
2026 1.12% 0.25%
2025 1.53% 0.42%
2024 0.22% 0.23%
2023 0.96% 0.41%
2022 2.55% 0.99%
2021 1.65% 0.91%
2020 1.64% 0.98%
2019 2.22% 1.44%
2018 2.71% 1.36%
2017 2.37% 1.31%
2016 1.4% 1.35%
2015 1.05% 1.34%
2014 1.12% 1.36%
2013 0.95% 1.29%
2012 0.53% 1.28%
2011 0.31% 1.48%
2010 -0.14% 1.53%
2009 0.34% 1.39%
2008 1.88% 1.27%
2007 2.56% 0.16%
2006 2.38% 1.03%
2005 1.6% 1.07%
2004 0.88% 1.12%
2003 0.69% 1.17%
2002 0.9% 1.21%
2001 1.34% 1.25%
2000 1.38% 1.29%
1999 1.22% 1.35%
1998 1.08% 1.4%
1997 0.82% 1.46%
1996 0.54% 1.52%
1995 0.54% 1.65%
1994 0.87% 1.75%
1993 1.02% 1.74%
1992 1.26% 1.72%
1991 1.17% 1.77%
1990 0.78% 1.89%
1989 1.25% 1.98%
1988 1.58% 2.02%
1987 1.1% 2.06%
1986 0.74% 2.15%
1985 0.79% 2.25%
1984 1.07% 2.33%
1983 1.33% 2.38%
1982 1.35% 2.16%
1981 1.15% 2.01%
1980 1.06% 2.02%
1979 0.98% 1.98%
1978 0.78% 2.04%
1977 0.75% 2.08%
1976 1% 2.06%
1975 1.29% 2.1%
1974 1.36% 2.24%
1973 1.52% 2.34%
1972 1.47% 2.43%
1971 0.81% 2.4%
1970 0.53% 2.38%
1969 0.93% 2.48%
1968 1.38% 2.56%
1967 1.63% 2.63%
1966 1.71% 2.57%
1965 1.75% 2.54%
1964 1.79% 2.66%
1963 1.8% 2.71%
1962 1.87% 2.74%
1961 1.97% 2.79%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/turkey | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Iceland grew by 1.53%, while Turkey's population grew by 0.42%.

Live population counters

Iceland Turkey
Current population
398674
86225430
Population rank 173/197 18/197
Percent of world population 0.005% 1.04%
One net population change
1.49 hours
1.46 minutes
One birth every
2.02 hours
33.5 seconds
One death every
3.33 hours
1.08 minutes
Daily growth/decline +16 +986
Annual growth/decline +5,898 +359,895
Annual growth/decline rate +1.53% +0.42%
Population growth rate rank 70/197 138/197
One migration net change every
3.24 hours
2.04 minutes
Annual migration change +2,709 -258,205
Net migration rank 56/196 188/196
Foreign-born residents 98,818 7,083,501
Foreign-born residents rank 130/195 11/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.1% 8.1%
Foreign-born share rank 23/195 75/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iceland
Natural

Migration
Turkey
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iceland Turkey
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 2,709 - -258,205
2024 1,700 3,543 453,249 -275,952
2023 1,736 4,630 426,630 -318,070
2022 1,719 6,535 535,373 -301,544
2021 2,534 4,911 521,713 20,283
2020 2,199 2,498 608,708 37,934
2019 2,163 5,030 751,472 -15,690
2018 1,975 6,638 830,353 187,570
2017 1,854 8,348 875,408 659,846
2016 1,711 4,128 895,841 352,063
2015 1,952 1,499 930,799 1,063,140
2014 2,324 1,139 957,055 1,033,384
2013 2,169 1,666 921,386 438,618
2012 2,566 -277 917,145 258,623
2011 2,521 -1,393 875,839 68,849
2010 2,862 -2,055 892,334 55,532
2009 3,026 -4,785 900,491 24,276
2008 2,825 1,138 868,749 47,915
2007 2,617 5,254 876,626 -186,402
2006 2,491 5,300 897,351 -190,194
2005 2,433 3,925 898,650 -174,177
2004 2,425 610 896,025 -146,574
2003 2,317 -204 893,683 -121,383
2002 2,243 -333 922,927 -129,444
2001 2,365 867 980,560 -166,759
2000 2,475 1,877 1,020,515 -195,996
1999 2,192 1,165 1,063,312 -219,778
1998 2,357 1,014 1,103,242 -231,744
1997 2,305 225 1,099,738 -208,465
1996 2,447 -511 1,091,827 -179,423
1995 2,354 -1,354 1,090,630 -149,737
1994 2,713 -804 1,078,208 -37,762
1993 2,875 -194 1,064,168 -35,245
1992 2,898 -225 1,039,125 -49,923
1991 2,733 1,145 1,041,229 -69,982
1990 3,058 -971 1,044,467 -27,193
1989 2,832 -994 1,094,036 -33,519
1988 2,847 1,572 1,101,266 -27,659
1987 2,360 944 1,099,042 -40,772
1986 2,384 -335 1,102,660 -29,134
1985 2,221 -628 1,098,846 8,960
1984 2,539 -328 1,096,529 21,787
1983 2,702 170 1,095,106 39,871
1982 2,736 616 1,091,863 23,728
1981 2,677 157 1,100,082 -213,889
1980 2,966 -629 1,090,538 -151,969
1979 2,980 -572 1,076,707 -218,509
1978 2,727 -781 1,054,863 -182,818
1977 2,551 -1,079 1,023,779 -151,825
1976 2,951 -1,181 1,009,999 -135,377
1975 2,965 -388 1,012,904 -193,829
1974 2,776 209 1,020,053 -153,311
1973 3,121 -310 1,025,675 -130,985
1972 3,241 362 1,023,781 -119,850
1971 2,782 -231 1,014,165 -94,891
1970 2,576 -1,754 991,950 -150,924
1969 2,766 -1,414 970,958 -110,578
1968 2,841 -448 950,778 -78,973
1967 3,021 47 936,727 -65,993
1966 3,305 39 925,790 -50,999
1965 3,442 -194 904,016 -113,911
1964 3,459 -67 884,152 -69,978
1963 3,490 -113 862,626 -44,317
1962 3,465 -228 837,473 -34,353
1961 3,312 164 816,911 -26,187
1960 3,758 -269 773,009 14,948

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/turkey | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 29% of the population change in Iceland is from natural causes (a gain of 19,543 people) and 71% is from migration (a gain of 47,760 people). In Turkey 82.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 6,829,546 people) and 17.1% is from migration (a gain of 1,409,580 people).

As of 2024, 98,818 residents or 25.1% of the population were not native-born in Iceland, compared to 7,083,501 people or 8.1% in Turkey.

Biggest cities by population

Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K
Turkey
City Population
Istanbul 15.7M
Ankara 5.8M
Izmir 4.49M
Bursa 2.9M
Antalya 2.43M
Konya 2.23M
Urfa 1.99M
Kocaeli 1.85M
Adana 1.77M
Diyarbakir 1.73M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/turkey | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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