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Population in East Timor compared to Iceland: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of East Timor was 1,400,638 in 2024 vs 386,506 people in Iceland in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current East Timor's population is 1,441,764 people compared to 397,129 in Iceland.

Population statistics:

  • East Timor's population is 3.63 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • East Timor is ranked the 152nd most populous country in the world, while Iceland is the 173rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.02% of the world: 0.02% for East Timor vs 0.005% for Iceland.
  • For the last 10 years, East Timor has had an average growth rate of +1.74% per year vs +1.63% in Iceland.
  • Since 2006, the population of East Timor has increased from 977K people to 1.44M (47.6% growth), while Iceland has grown from 304K to 397K (30.7% growth).

East Timor vs Iceland: population by year and forecast

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Iceland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
East Timor Iceland
2100 1,987,918 359,553
2099 1,992,867 361,331
2098 1,999,551 363,133
2097 2,006,120 364,957
2096 2,014,062 366,850
2095 2,022,241 368,746
2094 2,029,109 370,650
2093 2,034,335 372,614
2092 2,039,916 374,717
2091 2,046,825 376,803
2090 2,053,125 378,807
2089 2,060,960 380,812
2088 2,066,983 382,997
2087 2,074,665 385,164
2086 2,077,590 387,257
2085 2,083,082 389,362
2084 2,088,840 391,416
2083 2,094,115 393,481
2082 2,096,675 395,438
2081 2,100,480 397,470
2080 2,103,409 399,499
2079 2,102,541 401,462
2078 2,105,113 403,324
2077 2,106,052 405,255
2076 2,105,444 406,954
2075 2,105,772 408,546
2074 2,104,099 410,015
2073 2,103,684 411,402
2072 2,100,004 412,903
2071 2,092,187 414,245
2070 2,089,722 415,521
2069 2,084,088 416,683
2068 2,077,511 417,749
2067 2,070,890 418,899
2066 2,062,513 419,918
2065 2,055,518 420,941
2064 2,047,799 421,814
2063 2,039,134 422,695
2062 2,032,012 423,614
2061 2,026,320 424,319
2060 2,018,694 425,096
2059 2,008,316 425,721
2058 1,996,874 426,288
2057 1,984,864 426,844
2056 1,970,638 427,304
2055 1,957,948 427,695
2054 1,949,486 427,915
2053 1,933,418 428,108
2052 1,920,237 428,300
2051 1,909,754 428,278
2050 1,892,942 428,323
2049 1,878,747 428,289
2048 1,861,668 428,213
2047 1,845,027 428,102
2046 1,829,444 427,911
2045 1,813,000 427,683
2044 1,797,485 427,236
2043 1,777,393 426,580
2042 1,756,780 425,915
2041 1,738,404 425,212
2040 1,720,102 424,385
2039 1,699,431 423,407
2038 1,679,979 422,302
2037 1,659,934 421,094
2036 1,640,507 419,738
2035 1,617,823 418,238
2034 1,597,525 416,721
2033 1,578,920 415,006
2032 1,560,470 413,150
2031 1,540,575 411,039
2030 1,518,500 408,677
2029 1,496,906 406,109
2028 1,475,696 403,085
2027 1,455,624 399,797
2026 1,436,626 396,141
2025 1,418,578 391,759
2024 1,400,638 386,506
2023 1,384,286 385,663
2022 1,369,295 382,003
2021 1,350,139 372,520
2020 1,326,053 366,463
2019 1,300,945 360,563
2018 1,275,959 352,721
2017 1,251,703 343,400
2016 1,228,312 335,439
2015 1,205,131 330,815
2014 1,181,903 327,386
2013 1,158,695 323,764
2012 1,134,885 320,716
2011 1,110,207 319,014
2010 1,084,679 318,041
2009 1,058,782 318,499
2008 1,032,429 317,414
2007 1,004,889 311,566
2006 976,597 303,782
2005 948,311 296,734
2004 929,074 292,074
2003 916,878 289,521
2002 879,159 287,523
2001 812,249 284,968
2000 745,088 281,205
1999 834,697 277,381
1998 942,530 274,047
1997 917,184 271,128
1996 892,282 268,916
1995 868,146 267,468
1994 844,493 266,021
1993 821,437 263,725
1992 799,318 261,057
1991 778,278 257,797
1990 760,345 254,826
1989 744,856 252,852
1988 730,745 249,740
1987 718,476 245,859
1986 707,185 243,180
1985 696,665 241,405
1984 686,777 239,511
1983 677,707 236,977
1982 669,149 233,860
1981 660,493 230,755
1980 649,871 228,138
1979 638,719 225,735
1978 628,775 223,537
1977 618,315 221,799
1976 607,620 220,154
1975 598,158 217,979
1974 590,827 215,209
1973 582,855 212,317
1972 572,962 209,137
1971 562,966 206,098
1970 553,069 204,438
1969 543,356 203,369
1968 533,875 201,488
1967 524,648 198,751
1966 515,696 195,570
1965 507,034 192,286
1964 498,659 188,983
1963 490,564 185,653
1962 482,774 182,378
1961 475,291 179,029
1960 468,118 175,574

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/iceland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of East Timor increased by 251,715 people (a 25.8% growth), while Iceland gained 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, East Timor gained 213,452 people (a 17.4% growth), while Iceland's population increased by 61,690 people (a 18.4% growth).

East Timor was ranked 155th most populous country in 2006 and is 152nd in 2026. Iceland was ranked 172nd in 2006 and ranked 173rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) East Timor's population will grow by 31.3% to 1,892,942 people with a rank change from 152nd to 149th. The population of Iceland will increase by 7.85% to 428,323 people and will still be ranked 173rd.

East Timor is projected to reach its peak in 2077 at 2.11M people compared to the peak of 428K people in 2050 for Iceland.

Population growth rate by year

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Iceland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
East Timor Iceland
2100 -0.25% -0.49%
2099 -0.33% -0.5%
2098 -0.33% -0.5%
2097 -0.39% -0.52%
2096 -0.4% -0.51%
2095 -0.34% -0.51%
2094 -0.26% -0.53%
2093 -0.27% -0.56%
2092 -0.34% -0.55%
2091 -0.31% -0.53%
2090 -0.38% -0.53%
2089 -0.29% -0.57%
2088 -0.37% -0.56%
2087 -0.14% -0.54%
2086 -0.26% -0.54%
2085 -0.28% -0.52%
2084 -0.25% -0.52%
2083 -0.12% -0.49%
2082 -0.18% -0.51%
2081 -0.14% -0.51%
2080 0.04% -0.49%
2079 -0.12% -0.46%
2078 -0.04% -0.48%
2077 0.03% -0.42%
2076 -0.02% -0.39%
2075 0.08% -0.36%
2074 0.02% -0.34%
2073 0.18% -0.36%
2072 0.37% -0.32%
2071 0.12% -0.31%
2070 0.27% -0.28%
2069 0.32% -0.26%
2068 0.32% -0.27%
2067 0.41% -0.24%
2066 0.34% -0.24%
2065 0.38% -0.21%
2064 0.42% -0.21%
2063 0.35% -0.22%
2062 0.28% -0.17%
2061 0.38% -0.18%
2060 0.52% -0.15%
2059 0.57% -0.13%
2058 0.61% -0.13%
2057 0.72% -0.11%
2056 0.65% -0.09%
2055 0.43% -0.05%
2054 0.83% -0.05%
2053 0.69% -0.04%
2052 0.55% 0.005%
2051 0.89% -0.01%
2050 0.76% 0.008%
2049 0.92% 0.02%
2048 0.9% 0.03%
2047 0.85% 0.04%
2046 0.91% 0.05%
2045 0.86% 0.1%
2044 1.13% 0.15%
2043 1.17% 0.16%
2042 1.06% 0.17%
2041 1.06% 0.2%
2040 1.22% 0.23%
2039 1.16% 0.26%
2038 1.21% 0.29%
2037 1.18% 0.32%
2036 1.4% 0.36%
2035 1.27% 0.36%
2034 1.18% 0.41%
2033 1.18% 0.45%
2032 1.29% 0.51%
2031 1.45% 0.58%
2030 1.44% 0.63%
2029 1.44% 0.75%
2028 1.38% 0.82%
2027 1.32% 0.92%
2026 1.27% 1.12%
2025 1.28% 1.36%
2024 1.18% 0.22%
2023 1.09% 0.96%
2022 1.42% 2.55%
2021 1.82% 1.65%
2020 1.93% 1.64%
2019 1.96% 2.22%
2018 1.94% 2.71%
2017 1.9% 2.37%
2016 1.92% 1.4%
2015 1.97% 1.05%
2014 2% 1.12%
2013 2.1% 0.95%
2012 2.22% 0.53%
2011 2.35% 0.31%
2010 2.45% -0.14%
2009 2.55% 0.34%
2008 2.74% 1.88%
2007 2.9% 2.56%
2006 2.98% 2.38%
2005 2.07% 1.6%
2004 1.33% 0.88%
2003 4.29% 0.69%
2002 8.24% 0.9%
2001 9.01% 1.34%
2000 -10.7% 1.38%
1999 -11.4% 1.22%
1998 2.76% 1.08%
1997 2.79% 0.82%
1996 2.78% 0.54%
1995 2.8% 0.54%
1994 2.81% 0.87%
1993 2.77% 1.02%
1992 2.7% 1.26%
1991 2.36% 1.17%
1990 2.08% 0.78%
1989 1.93% 1.25%
1988 1.71% 1.58%
1987 1.6% 1.1%
1986 1.51% 0.74%
1985 1.44% 0.79%
1984 1.34% 1.07%
1983 1.28% 1.33%
1982 1.31% 1.35%
1981 1.63% 1.15%
1980 1.75% 1.06%
1979 1.58% 0.98%
1978 1.69% 0.78%
1977 1.76% 0.75%
1976 1.58% 1%
1975 1.24% 1.29%
1974 1.37% 1.36%
1973 1.73% 1.52%
1972 1.78% 1.47%
1971 1.79% 0.81%
1970 1.79% 0.53%
1969 1.78% 0.93%
1968 1.76% 1.38%
1967 1.74% 1.63%
1966 1.71% 1.71%
1965 1.68% 1.75%
1964 1.65% 1.79%
1963 1.61% 1.8%
1962 1.57% 1.87%
1961 1.53% 1.97%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/iceland | CC BY

In 2024, the population of East Timor grew by 1.18%, while Iceland's population grew by 0.22%.

Live population counters

East Timor Iceland
Current population
1441764
397129
Population rank 152/197 173/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.005%
One net population change
32.1 minutes
10.4 hours
One birth every
17.2 minutes
2.07 hours
One death every
52.2 minutes
3.44 hours
Daily growth/decline +45 +2
Annual growth/decline +16,352 +843
Annual growth/decline rate +1.18% +0.22%
Population growth rate rank 91/197 155/197
One migration net change every
3.44 hours
3.24 hours
Annual migration change -2,550 +2,709
Net migration rank 102/196 56/196
Foreign-born residents 8,303 98,818
Foreign-born residents rank 179/195 130/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 25.1%
Foreign-born share rank 169/195 23/195

Natural population change vs migration

East Timor
Natural

Migration
Iceland
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
East Timor Iceland
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,550 - 2,709
2024 - -2,552 - 3,543
2023 20,495 -5,620 1,697 4,630
2022 20,625 -5,519 1,719 6,535
2021 20,101 3,111 2,534 4,911
2020 21,166 3,793 2,199 2,498
2019 21,307 3,942 2,163 5,030
2018 21,650 3,062 1,975 6,638
2017 22,145 1,666 1,854 8,348
2016 22,778 208 1,711 4,128
2015 23,391 -20 1,952 1,499
2014 24,040 -958 2,324 1,139
2013 24,538 -1,206 2,169 1,666
2012 24,890 -609 2,566 -277
2011 25,237 -159 2,521 -1,393
2010 25,515 470 2,862 -2,055
2009 25,696 117 3,026 -4,785
2008 25,888 1,009 2,825 1,138
2007 26,074 2,103 2,617 5,254
2006 26,221 2,184 2,491 5,300
2005 26,412 1,759 2,433 3,925
2004 26,751 -16,447 2,425 610
2003 26,900 -12,810 2,317 -204
2002 25,410 35,935 2,243 -333
2001 23,314 49,159 2,365 867
2000 21,579 40,272 2,475 1,877
1999 21,871 -262,940 2,192 1,165
1998 23,590 1,806 2,357 1,014
1997 23,501 1,804 2,305 225
1996 22,703 1,796 2,447 -511
1995 21,962 1,806 2,354 -1,354
1994 21,746 1,794 2,713 -804
1993 20,770 1,795 2,875 -194
1992 19,880 1,794 2,898 -225
1991 18,605 1,803 2,733 1,145
1990 18,343 -2,881 3,058 -971
1989 17,758 -2,246 2,832 -994
1988 12,118 587 2,847 1,572
1987 11,945 -106 2,360 944
1986 11,062 -316 2,384 -335
1985 10,788 -495 2,221 -628
1984 10,922 -1,436 2,539 -328
1983 9,686 -1,032 2,702 170
1982 9,579 -1,125 2,736 616
1981 9,336 -482 2,677 157
1980 6,940 5,457 2,966 -629
1979 987 8,924 2,980 -572
1978 -1,000 10,967 2,727 -781
1977 296 10,657 2,551 -1,079
1976 783 9,662 2,951 -1,181
1975 -1,062 9,542 2,965 -388
1974 8,405 -2,222 2,776 209
1973 10,033 -278 3,121 -310
1972 10,030 0 3,241 362
1971 9,964 0 2,782 -231
1970 9,824 0 2,576 -1,754
1969 9,611 0 2,766 -1,414
1968 9,356 0 2,841 -448
1967 9,089 0 3,021 47
1966 8,810 0 3,305 39
1965 8,526 0 3,442 -194
1964 8,235 0 3,459 -67
1963 7,938 0 3,490 -113
1962 7,639 0 3,465 -228
1961 7,330 0 3,312 164
1960 7,012 0 3,758 -269

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/iceland | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 98.3% of the population change in East Timor is from natural causes (a gain of 217,698 people) and 1.66% is from migration (a gain of 3,665 people). In Iceland 30.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 20,128 people) and 69.3% is from migration (a gain of 45,356 people).

As of 2024, 8,303 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in East Timor, compared to 98,818 people or 25.1% in Iceland.

Biggest cities by population

East Timor
City Population
Dili 222K
Maliana 15.8K
Baucau 15K
Ainaro 5.45K
Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/iceland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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