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Population in Ghana compared to Iceland: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Ghana was 35,064,272 in 2025 vs 392,404 people in Iceland in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Ghana's population is 36,032,857 people compared to 398,674 in Iceland.

Population statistics:

  • Ghana's population is 90.4 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Ghana is ranked the 46th most populous country in the world, while Iceland is the 173rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.44% of the world: 0.43% for Ghana vs 0.005% for Iceland.
  • For the last 10 years, Ghana has had an average growth rate of +2.05% per year vs +1.66% in Iceland.
  • Since 2006, the population of Ghana has increased from 23M people to 36M (56.4% growth), while Iceland has grown from 304K to 399K (31.2% growth).

Ghana vs Iceland: population by year and forecast

Ghana
Factual

Projection
Iceland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Ghana Iceland
2100 68,117,614 360,144
2099 68,008,028 361,926
2098 67,888,410 363,730
2097 67,759,128 365,557
2096 67,625,262 367,453
2095 67,481,344 369,353
2094 67,325,992 371,260
2093 67,162,890 373,227
2092 66,991,846 375,333
2091 66,804,098 377,423
2090 66,605,276 379,430
2089 66,395,029 381,438
2088 66,173,453 383,627
2087 65,937,323 385,798
2086 65,699,827 387,894
2085 65,451,666 390,003
2084 65,196,037 392,060
2083 64,922,457 394,128
2082 64,638,242 396,088
2081 64,342,209 398,124
2080 64,034,249 400,156
2079 63,717,528 402,122
2078 63,384,648 403,988
2077 63,046,955 405,922
2076 62,699,375 407,624
2075 62,337,964 409,218
2074 61,974,725 410,690
2073 61,604,458 412,079
2072 61,227,111 413,583
2071 60,835,024 414,926
2070 60,442,399 416,204
2069 60,041,679 417,368
2068 59,627,097 418,437
2067 59,203,373 419,588
2066 58,774,846 420,609
2065 58,341,378 421,634
2064 57,893,305 422,508
2063 57,439,982 423,391
2062 56,974,922 424,311
2061 56,500,340 425,017
2060 56,019,906 425,795
2059 55,529,609 426,421
2058 55,031,460 426,989
2057 54,524,491 427,546
2056 54,007,205 428,007
2055 53,481,428 428,399
2054 52,949,003 428,619
2053 52,407,089 428,812
2052 51,859,418 429,004
2051 51,300,839 428,983
2050 50,730,296 429,028
2049 50,153,221 428,993
2048 49,567,895 428,917
2047 48,972,414 428,806
2046 48,373,367 428,615
2045 47,766,811 428,387
2044 47,154,486 427,939
2043 46,538,892 427,281
2042 45,916,531 426,616
2041 45,291,657 425,912
2040 44,660,573 425,083
2039 44,029,228 424,104
2038 43,393,321 422,997
2037 42,752,045 421,786
2036 42,112,269 420,429
2035 41,470,624 418,926
2034 40,823,789 417,406
2033 40,176,026 415,689
2032 39,532,216 413,829
2031 38,892,407 411,715
2030 38,251,174 409,349
2029 37,616,078 406,777
2028 36,978,847 403,748
2027 36,342,429 400,455
2026 35,705,894 396,793
2025 35,064,272 392,404
2024 34,427,414 386,506
2023 33,787,914 385,663
2022 33,149,152 382,003
2021 32,518,665 372,520
2020 31,887,809 366,463
2019 31,258,945 360,563
2018 30,637,585 352,721
2017 30,008,354 343,400
2016 29,356,742 335,439
2015 28,696,068 330,815
2014 28,041,592 327,386
2013 27,386,193 323,764
2012 26,734,268 320,716
2011 26,095,088 319,014
2010 25,474,995 318,041
2009 24,862,664 318,499
2008 24,249,946 317,414
2007 23,642,279 311,566
2006 23,040,702 303,782
2005 22,449,438 296,734
2004 21,868,298 292,074
2003 21,296,705 289,521
2002 20,729,388 287,523
2001 20,167,069 284,968
2000 19,637,087 281,205
1999 19,149,864 277,381
1998 18,688,036 274,047
1997 18,238,958 271,128
1996 17,810,181 268,916
1995 17,399,017 267,468
1994 16,993,190 266,021
1993 16,589,519 263,725
1992 16,184,855 261,057
1991 15,787,496 257,797
1990 15,394,648 254,826
1989 15,006,813 252,852
1988 14,636,568 249,740
1987 14,289,108 245,859
1986 13,965,217 243,180
1985 13,661,229 241,405
1984 13,370,590 239,511
1983 13,029,836 236,977
1982 12,643,819 233,860
1981 12,281,712 230,755
1980 11,941,448 228,138
1979 11,597,255 225,735
1978 11,248,450 223,537
1977 10,911,871 221,799
1976 10,594,913 220,154
1975 10,294,308 217,979
1974 10,000,523 215,209
1973 9,714,617 212,317
1972 9,438,187 209,137
1971 9,176,264 206,098
1970 8,925,813 204,438
1969 8,690,383 203,369
1968 8,475,729 201,488
1967 8,271,913 198,751
1966 8,074,521 195,570
1965 7,882,606 192,286
1964 7,695,739 188,983
1963 7,514,714 185,653
1962 7,337,375 182,378
1961 7,162,667 179,029
1960 6,961,215 175,574

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/ghana/iceland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Ghana increased by 6,316,040 people (a 27.4% growth), while Iceland gained 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Ghana gained 6,676,115 people (a 22.7% growth), while Iceland's population increased by 63,235 people (a 18.9% growth).

Ghana was ranked 48th most populous country in 2006 and is 46th in 2026. Iceland was ranked 172nd in 2006 and ranked 173rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Ghana's population will grow by 40.8% to 50,730,296 people with a rank change from 46th to 43rd. The population of Iceland will increase by 7.61% to 429,028 people and will still be ranked 173rd.

Ghana is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 68.1M people compared to the peak of 429K people in 2050 for Iceland.

Population growth rate by year

Ghana
Factual

Projection
Iceland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Ghana Iceland
2100 0.16% -0.49%
2099 0.18% -0.5%
2098 0.19% -0.5%
2097 0.2% -0.52%
2096 0.21% -0.51%
2095 0.23% -0.51%
2094 0.24% -0.53%
2093 0.26% -0.56%
2092 0.28% -0.55%
2091 0.3% -0.53%
2090 0.32% -0.53%
2089 0.33% -0.57%
2088 0.36% -0.56%
2087 0.36% -0.54%
2086 0.38% -0.54%
2085 0.39% -0.52%
2084 0.42% -0.52%
2083 0.44% -0.49%
2082 0.46% -0.51%
2081 0.48% -0.51%
2080 0.5% -0.49%
2079 0.53% -0.46%
2078 0.54% -0.48%
2077 0.55% -0.42%
2076 0.58% -0.39%
2075 0.59% -0.36%
2074 0.6% -0.34%
2073 0.62% -0.36%
2072 0.64% -0.32%
2071 0.65% -0.31%
2070 0.67% -0.28%
2069 0.7% -0.26%
2068 0.72% -0.27%
2067 0.73% -0.24%
2066 0.74% -0.24%
2065 0.77% -0.21%
2064 0.79% -0.21%
2063 0.82% -0.22%
2062 0.84% -0.17%
2061 0.86% -0.18%
2060 0.88% -0.15%
2059 0.91% -0.13%
2058 0.93% -0.13%
2057 0.96% -0.11%
2056 0.98% -0.09%
2055 1.01% -0.05%
2054 1.03% -0.05%
2053 1.06% -0.04%
2052 1.09% 0.005%
2051 1.12% -0.01%
2050 1.15% 0.008%
2049 1.18% 0.02%
2048 1.22% 0.03%
2047 1.24% 0.04%
2046 1.27% 0.05%
2045 1.3% 0.1%
2044 1.32% 0.15%
2043 1.36% 0.16%
2042 1.38% 0.17%
2041 1.41% 0.2%
2040 1.43% 0.23%
2039 1.47% 0.26%
2038 1.5% 0.29%
2037 1.52% 0.32%
2036 1.55% 0.36%
2035 1.58% 0.36%
2034 1.61% 0.41%
2033 1.63% 0.45%
2032 1.65% 0.51%
2031 1.68% 0.58%
2030 1.69% 0.63%
2029 1.72% 0.75%
2028 1.75% 0.82%
2027 1.78% 0.92%
2026 1.83% 1.12%
2025 1.85% 1.53%
2024 1.89% 0.22%
2023 1.93% 0.96%
2022 1.94% 2.55%
2021 1.98% 1.65%
2020 2.01% 1.64%
2019 2.03% 2.22%
2018 2.1% 2.71%
2017 2.22% 2.37%
2016 2.3% 1.4%
2015 2.33% 1.05%
2014 2.39% 1.12%
2013 2.44% 0.95%
2012 2.45% 0.53%
2011 2.43% 0.31%
2010 2.46% -0.14%
2009 2.53% 0.34%
2008 2.57% 1.88%
2007 2.61% 2.56%
2006 2.63% 2.38%
2005 2.66% 1.6%
2004 2.68% 0.88%
2003 2.74% 0.69%
2002 2.79% 0.9%
2001 2.7% 1.34%
2000 2.54% 1.38%
1999 2.47% 1.22%
1998 2.46% 1.08%
1997 2.41% 0.82%
1996 2.36% 0.54%
1995 2.39% 0.54%
1994 2.43% 0.87%
1993 2.5% 1.02%
1992 2.52% 1.26%
1991 2.55% 1.17%
1990 2.58% 0.78%
1989 2.53% 1.25%
1988 2.43% 1.58%
1987 2.32% 1.1%
1986 2.23% 0.74%
1985 2.17% 0.79%
1984 2.62% 1.07%
1983 3.05% 1.33%
1982 2.95% 1.35%
1981 2.85% 1.15%
1980 2.97% 1.06%
1979 3.1% 0.98%
1978 3.08% 0.78%
1977 2.99% 0.75%
1976 2.92% 1%
1975 2.94% 1.29%
1974 2.94% 1.36%
1973 2.93% 1.52%
1972 2.85% 1.47%
1971 2.81% 0.81%
1970 2.71% 0.53%
1969 2.53% 0.93%
1968 2.46% 1.38%
1967 2.44% 1.63%
1966 2.43% 1.71%
1965 2.43% 1.75%
1964 2.41% 1.79%
1963 2.42% 1.8%
1962 2.44% 1.87%
1961 2.89% 1.97%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/ghana/iceland | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Ghana grew by 1.85%, while Iceland's population grew by 1.53%.

Live population counters

Ghana Iceland
Current population
36032857
398674
Population rank 46/197 173/197
Percent of world population 0.43% 0.005%
One net population change
49.7 seconds
1.49 hours
One birth every
35.3 seconds
2.02 hours
One death every
2.18 minutes
3.33 hours
Daily growth/decline +1,745 +16
Annual growth/decline +636,858 +5,898
Annual growth/decline rate +1.85% +1.53%
Population growth rate rank 57/197 70/197
One migration net change every
30.9 minutes
3.24 hours
Annual migration change -17,079 +2,709
Net migration rank 150/196 56/196
Foreign-born residents 532,286 98,818
Foreign-born residents rank 77/195 130/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.5% 25.1%
Foreign-born share rank 145/195 23/195

Natural population change vs migration

Ghana
Natural

Migration
Iceland
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Ghana Iceland
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -17,079 - 2,709
2024 651,057 -13,114 1,700 3,543
2023 651,094 -10,003 1,736 4,630
2022 646,441 -10,003 1,719 6,535
2021 635,805 -11,259 2,534 4,911
2020 637,469 -291 2,199 2,498
2019 642,403 -21,857 2,163 5,030
2018 641,551 -19,375 1,975 6,638
2017 641,218 -4,913 1,854 8,348
2016 659,910 7,009 1,711 4,128
2015 667,729 -13,306 1,952 1,499
2014 660,829 -6,312 2,324 1,139
2013 658,638 -2,377 2,169 1,666
2012 646,595 1,005 2,566 -277
2011 631,501 -720 2,521 -1,393
2010 613,133 -3,726 2,862 -2,055
2009 592,825 22,416 3,026 -4,785
2008 579,695 30,506 2,825 1,138
2007 572,332 32,813 2,617 5,254
2006 569,474 28,536 2,491 5,300
2005 563,234 21,272 2,433 3,925
2004 543,339 34,433 2,425 610
2003 536,656 28,768 2,317 -204
2002 528,620 40,573 2,243 -333
2001 519,382 36,050 2,365 867
2000 508,738 -4,206 2,475 1,877
1999 487,210 -17,304 2,192 1,165
1998 471,313 -17,564 2,357 1,014
1997 459,822 -15,409 2,305 225
1996 450,259 -37,113 2,447 -511
1995 451,748 -42,558 2,354 -1,354
1994 449,589 -47,120 2,713 -804
1993 454,669 -49,792 2,875 -194
1992 452,156 -47,736 2,898 -225
1991 448,159 -57,878 2,733 1,145
1990 442,211 -46,789 3,058 -971
1989 432,541 -52,293 2,832 -994
1988 425,031 -64,810 2,847 1,572
1987 419,328 -84,648 2,360 944
1986 411,191 -98,099 2,384 -335
1985 401,722 -106,855 2,221 -628
1984 392,053 -105,655 2,539 -328
1983 379,846 15,276 2,702 170
1982 369,061 7,863 2,736 616
1981 359,572 -12,296 2,677 157
1980 346,816 -13,564 2,966 -629
1979 334,848 20,291 2,980 -572
1978 324,428 18,041 2,727 -781
1977 315,429 15,243 2,551 -1,079
1976 305,769 -2,528 2,951 -1,181
1975 298,267 -292 2,965 -388
1974 290,796 -1,197 2,776 209
1973 283,385 -1,168 3,121 -310
1972 275,236 -4,589 3,241 362
1971 265,442 -12,238 2,782 -231
1970 257,938 -10,233 2,576 -1,754
1969 251,925 -28,752 2,766 -1,414
1968 242,821 -36,683 2,841 -448
1967 237,156 -35,666 3,021 47
1966 231,440 -38,143 3,305 39
1965 229,061 -38,519 3,442 -194
1964 226,685 -43,480 3,459 -67
1963 225,367 -46,516 3,490 -113
1962 223,842 -48,017 3,465 -228
1961 222,372 -48,777 3,312 164
1960 217,134 12,181 3,758 -269

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/ghana/iceland | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 98.5% of the population change in Ghana is from natural causes (a gain of 6,474,677 people) and 1.48% is from migration (a loss of 97,112 people). In Iceland 29% is from natural causes (a gain of 19,543 people) and 71% is from migration (a gain of 47,760 people).

As of 2024, 532,286 residents or 1.5% of the population were not native-born in Ghana, compared to 98,818 people or 25.1% in Iceland.

Biggest cities by population

Ghana
City Population
Kumasi 3.9M
Accra 1.78M
Tamale 730K
Sekondi-Takoradi 540K
Ashaiman 208K
Obuasi 180K
Tema 162K
Koforidua 127K
Ho 126K
Hohoe 56.2K
Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/ghana/iceland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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