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Population in Iceland compared to Sudan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Iceland was 386,506 in 2024 vs 50,448,963 people in Sudan in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iceland's population is 397,129 people compared to 53,335,233 in Sudan.

Population statistics:

  • Sudan's population is 134.3 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Iceland is ranked the 173rd most populous country in the world, while Sudan is the 29th.
  • The countries together account for 0.65% of the world: 0.005% for Iceland vs 0.64% for Sudan.
  • For the last 10 years, Iceland has had an average growth rate of +1.63% per year vs +2.67% in Sudan.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iceland has increased from 304K people to 397K (30.7% growth), while Sudan has grown from 32M to 53.3M (66.7% growth).

Iceland vs Sudan: population by year and forecast

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Sudan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iceland Sudan
2100 359,553 137,695,876
2099 361,331 137,114,644
2098 363,133 136,500,499
2097 364,957 135,860,701
2096 366,850 135,222,218
2095 368,746 134,553,615
2094 370,650 133,902,112
2093 372,614 133,186,791
2092 374,717 132,427,642
2091 376,803 131,674,049
2090 378,807 130,893,042
2089 380,812 130,075,970
2088 382,997 129,234,968
2087 385,164 128,358,981
2086 387,257 127,463,823
2085 389,362 126,555,673
2084 391,416 125,612,419
2083 393,481 124,663,868
2082 395,438 123,716,124
2081 397,470 122,772,016
2080 399,499 121,805,246
2079 401,462 120,822,781
2078 403,324 119,802,944
2077 405,255 118,776,597
2076 406,954 117,748,457
2075 408,546 116,688,549
2074 410,015 115,601,159
2073 411,402 114,499,847
2072 412,903 113,374,089
2071 414,245 112,235,978
2070 415,521 111,102,687
2069 416,683 109,945,533
2068 417,749 108,791,037
2067 418,899 107,581,192
2066 419,918 106,357,353
2065 420,941 105,145,307
2064 421,814 103,903,801
2063 422,695 102,642,643
2062 423,614 101,354,095
2061 424,319 100,067,335
2060 425,096 98,765,585
2059 425,721 97,461,067
2058 426,288 96,135,716
2057 426,844 94,800,344
2056 427,304 93,458,640
2055 427,695 92,089,717
2054 427,915 90,711,253
2053 428,108 89,342,122
2052 428,300 87,962,125
2051 428,278 86,581,277
2050 428,323 85,194,794
2049 428,289 83,803,171
2048 428,213 82,442,635
2047 428,102 81,085,689
2046 427,911 79,725,126
2045 427,683 78,359,927
2044 427,236 77,006,049
2043 426,580 75,652,858
2042 425,915 74,312,465
2041 425,212 72,968,877
2040 424,385 71,640,015
2039 423,407 70,319,906
2038 422,302 69,001,239
2037 421,094 67,665,904
2036 419,738 66,337,650
2035 418,238 65,001,359
2034 416,721 63,664,516
2033 415,006 62,329,849
2032 413,150 61,007,985
2031 411,039 59,695,860
2030 408,677 58,384,521
2029 406,109 57,082,767
2028 403,085 55,800,806
2027 399,797 54,523,219
2026 396,141 52,894,744
2025 391,759 51,256,148
2024 386,506 50,448,963
2023 385,663 50,042,791
2022 382,003 49,383,346
2021 372,520 48,066,924
2020 366,463 46,789,231
2019 360,563 45,548,175
2018 352,721 44,230,596
2017 343,400 42,714,306
2016 335,439 41,259,892
2015 330,815 40,024,431
2014 327,386 38,823,318
2013 323,764 37,785,849
2012 320,716 36,923,178
2011 319,014 36,140,806
2010 318,041 35,414,399
2009 318,499 34,569,113
2008 317,414 33,623,980
2007 311,566 32,764,135
2006 303,782 31,992,435
2005 296,734 31,262,444
2004 292,074 30,556,637
2003 289,521 29,896,035
2002 287,523 29,228,727
2001 284,968 28,516,770
2000 281,205 27,816,745
1999 277,381 27,130,613
1998 274,047 26,458,999
1997 271,128 25,799,821
1996 268,916 25,231,528
1995 267,468 24,672,143
1994 266,021 24,043,948
1993 263,725 23,445,592
1992 261,057 22,927,355
1991 257,797 22,470,676
1990 254,826 22,021,481
1989 252,852 21,578,022
1988 249,740 21,138,431
1987 245,859 20,704,904
1986 243,180 20,288,238
1985 241,405 19,905,872
1984 239,511 19,546,528
1983 236,977 19,109,770
1982 233,860 18,486,645
1981 230,755 17,780,572
1980 228,138 17,058,905
1979 225,735 16,355,352
1978 223,537 15,695,003
1977 221,799 15,086,614
1976 220,154 14,569,716
1975 217,979 14,064,798
1974 215,209 13,580,723
1973 212,317 13,049,315
1972 209,137 12,527,856
1971 206,098 12,105,539
1970 204,438 11,695,771
1969 203,369 11,298,936
1968 201,488 10,917,999
1967 198,751 10,550,597
1966 195,570 10,197,578
1965 192,286 9,858,030
1964 188,983 9,531,109
1963 185,653 9,218,077
1962 182,378 8,919,028
1961 179,029 8,634,941
1960 175,574 8,364,489

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/sudan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iceland increased by 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth), while Sudan gained 9,267,457 people (a 29% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iceland gained 61,690 people (a 18.4% growth), while Sudan's population increased by 12,075,341 people (a 29.3% growth).

Iceland was ranked 172nd most populous country in 2006 and is 173rd in 2026. Sudan was ranked 36th in 2006 and ranked 29th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iceland's population will grow by 7.85% to 428,323 people and will still be ranked 173rd. The population of Sudan will increase by 59.7% to 85,194,794 people and rank change from 29th to 21st.

Iceland is projected to reach its peak in 2050 at 428K people compared to the peak of 138M people in 2100 for Sudan.

Population growth rate by year

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Sudan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iceland Sudan
2100 -0.49% 0.42%
2099 -0.5% 0.45%
2098 -0.5% 0.47%
2097 -0.52% 0.47%
2096 -0.51% 0.5%
2095 -0.51% 0.49%
2094 -0.53% 0.54%
2093 -0.56% 0.57%
2092 -0.55% 0.57%
2091 -0.53% 0.6%
2090 -0.53% 0.63%
2089 -0.57% 0.65%
2088 -0.56% 0.68%
2087 -0.54% 0.7%
2086 -0.54% 0.72%
2085 -0.52% 0.75%
2084 -0.52% 0.76%
2083 -0.49% 0.77%
2082 -0.51% 0.77%
2081 -0.51% 0.79%
2080 -0.49% 0.81%
2079 -0.46% 0.85%
2078 -0.48% 0.86%
2077 -0.42% 0.87%
2076 -0.39% 0.91%
2075 -0.36% 0.94%
2074 -0.34% 0.96%
2073 -0.36% 0.99%
2072 -0.32% 1.01%
2071 -0.31% 1.02%
2070 -0.28% 1.05%
2069 -0.26% 1.06%
2068 -0.27% 1.12%
2067 -0.24% 1.15%
2066 -0.24% 1.15%
2065 -0.21% 1.19%
2064 -0.21% 1.23%
2063 -0.22% 1.27%
2062 -0.17% 1.29%
2061 -0.18% 1.32%
2060 -0.15% 1.34%
2059 -0.13% 1.38%
2058 -0.13% 1.41%
2057 -0.11% 1.44%
2056 -0.09% 1.49%
2055 -0.05% 1.52%
2054 -0.05% 1.53%
2053 -0.04% 1.57%
2052 0.005% 1.59%
2051 -0.01% 1.63%
2050 0.008% 1.66%
2049 0.02% 1.65%
2048 0.03% 1.67%
2047 0.04% 1.71%
2046 0.05% 1.74%
2045 0.1% 1.76%
2044 0.15% 1.79%
2043 0.16% 1.8%
2042 0.17% 1.84%
2041 0.2% 1.85%
2040 0.23% 1.88%
2039 0.26% 1.91%
2038 0.29% 1.97%
2037 0.32% 2%
2036 0.36% 2.06%
2035 0.36% 2.1%
2034 0.41% 2.14%
2033 0.45% 2.17%
2032 0.51% 2.2%
2031 0.58% 2.25%
2030 0.63% 2.28%
2029 0.75% 2.3%
2028 0.82% 2.34%
2027 0.92% 3.08%
2026 1.12% 3.2%
2025 1.36% 1.6%
2024 0.22% 0.81%
2023 0.96% 1.34%
2022 2.55% 2.74%
2021 1.65% 2.73%
2020 1.64% 2.72%
2019 2.22% 2.98%
2018 2.71% 3.55%
2017 2.37% 3.53%
2016 1.4% 3.09%
2015 1.05% 3.09%
2014 1.12% 2.75%
2013 0.95% 2.34%
2012 0.53% 2.16%
2011 0.31% 2.05%
2010 -0.14% 2.45%
2009 0.34% 2.81%
2008 1.88% 2.62%
2007 2.56% 2.41%
2006 2.38% 2.34%
2005 1.6% 2.31%
2004 0.88% 2.21%
2003 0.69% 2.28%
2002 0.9% 2.5%
2001 1.34% 2.52%
2000 1.38% 2.53%
1999 1.22% 2.54%
1998 1.08% 2.55%
1997 0.82% 2.25%
1996 0.54% 2.27%
1995 0.54% 2.61%
1994 0.87% 2.55%
1993 1.02% 2.26%
1992 1.26% 2.03%
1991 1.17% 2.04%
1990 0.78% 2.06%
1989 1.25% 2.08%
1988 1.58% 2.09%
1987 1.1% 2.05%
1986 0.74% 1.92%
1985 0.79% 1.84%
1984 1.07% 2.29%
1983 1.33% 3.37%
1982 1.35% 3.97%
1981 1.15% 4.23%
1980 1.06% 4.3%
1979 0.98% 4.21%
1978 0.78% 4.03%
1977 0.75% 3.55%
1976 1% 3.59%
1975 1.29% 3.56%
1974 1.36% 4.07%
1973 1.52% 4.16%
1972 1.47% 3.49%
1971 0.81% 3.5%
1970 0.53% 3.51%
1969 0.93% 3.49%
1968 1.38% 3.48%
1967 1.63% 3.46%
1966 1.71% 3.44%
1965 1.75% 3.43%
1964 1.79% 3.4%
1963 1.8% 3.35%
1962 1.87% 3.29%
1961 1.97% 3.23%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/sudan | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Iceland grew by 0.22%, while Sudan's population grew by 0.81%.

Live population counters

Iceland Sudan
Current population
397129
53335233
Population rank 173/197 29/197
Percent of world population 0.005% 0.64%
One net population change
10.4 hours
1.29 minutes
One birth every
2.07 hours
18.7 seconds
One death every
3.44 hours
1.64 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2 +1,113
Annual growth/decline +843 +406,172
Annual growth/decline rate +0.22% +0.81%
Population growth rate rank 155/197 116/197
One migration net change every
3.24 hours
1.81 minutes
Annual migration change +2,709 +291,469
Net migration rank 56/196 6/196
Foreign-born residents 98,818 2,397,113
Foreign-born residents rank 130/195 29/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.1% 4.8%
Foreign-born share rank 23/195 94/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iceland
Natural

Migration
Sudan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iceland Sudan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 2,709 - 291,469
2024 - 3,543 - -544,257
2023 1,697 4,630 1,361,564 -1,349,998
2022 1,719 6,535 1,333,992 -26,668
2021 2,534 4,911 1,293,817 31,664
2020 2,199 2,498 1,295,781 -65,933
2019 2,163 5,030 1,291,747 -39,491
2018 1,975 6,638 1,257,387 125,499
2017 1,854 8,348 1,208,046 441,623
2016 1,711 4,128 1,174,422 84,728
2015 1,952 1,499 1,145,259 66,476
2014 2,324 1,139 1,097,962 92,504
2013 2,169 1,666 1,078,446 -194,001
2012 2,566 -277 1,073,062 -232,196
2011 2,521 -1,393 1,070,888 -347,024
2010 2,862 -2,055 1,068,381 -339,466
2009 3,026 -4,785 1,041,810 -80,159
2008 2,825 1,138 1,001,826 -73,188
2007 2,617 5,254 992,819 -201,769
2006 2,491 5,300 963,740 -211,387
2005 2,433 3,925 907,017 -199,378
2004 2,425 610 889,382 -185,392
2003 2,317 -204 898,226 -281,001
2002 2,243 -333 897,965 -180,603
2001 2,365 867 880,284 -173,745
2000 2,475 1,877 858,536 -165,030
1999 2,192 1,165 835,840 -157,090
1998 2,357 1,014 814,752 -150,271
1997 2,305 225 802,245 -148,368
1996 2,447 -511 792,926 -310,221
1995 2,354 -1,354 780,700 -144,670
1994 2,713 -804 764,645 -144,324
1993 2,875 -194 743,249 -166,861
1992 2,898 -225 731,177 -271,093
1991 2,733 1,145 714,612 -261,341
1990 3,058 -971 699,953 -254,825
1989 2,832 -994 683,743 -241,979
1988 2,847 1,572 672,604 -235,213
1987 2,360 944 658,416 -228,756
1986 2,384 -335 649,649 -245,968
1985 2,221 -628 583,382 -222,315
1984 2,539 -328 577,405 -219,755
1983 2,702 170 570,198 -54,325
1982 2,736 616 606,362 124,007
1981 2,677 157 585,087 96,697
1980 2,966 -629 552,930 208,602
1979 2,980 -572 524,942 120,613
1978 2,727 -781 497,987 177,153
1977 2,551 -1,079 483,089 58,540
1976 2,951 -1,181 470,019 22,147
1975 2,965 -388 454,813 62,843
1974 2,776 209 444,456 6,023
1973 3,121 -310 439,201 173,143
1972 3,241 362 428,340 2,238
1971 2,782 -231 417,641 -3,577
1970 2,576 -1,754 401,013 4,479
1969 2,766 -1,414 385,712 2,476
1968 2,841 -448 370,917 2,776
1967 3,021 47 356,599 4,508
1966 3,305 39 342,118 2,813
1965 3,442 -194 327,799 6,367
1964 3,459 -67 315,166 4,505
1963 3,490 -113 302,132 4,263
1962 3,465 -228 287,317 4,387
1961 3,312 164 272,562 3,904
1960 3,758 -269 262,235 2,194

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/sudan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 30.7% of the population change in Iceland is from natural causes (a gain of 20,128 people) and 69.3% is from migration (a gain of 45,356 people). In Sudan 95.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 12,459,977 people) and 4.88% is from migration (a loss of 639,596 people).

As of 2024, 98,818 residents or 25.1% of the population were not native-born in Iceland, compared to 2,397,113 people or 4.8% in Sudan.

Biggest cities by population

Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K
Sudan
City Population
Khartoum 5.34M
Omdurman 2.81M
Khartoum North 936K
Port Sudan 580K
El-Obeid 560K
Kassala 536K
Kosti 528K
Nyala 493K
El-Gadarif 355K
Al-Fashir 286K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/sudan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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