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Population in Iceland compared to Niger: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Iceland was 386,506 in 2024 vs 27,032,412 people in Niger in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iceland's population is 397,129 people compared to 29,080,898 in Niger.

Population statistics:

  • Niger's population is 73.2 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Iceland is ranked the 173rd most populous country in the world, while Niger is the 53rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.36% of the world: 0.005% for Iceland vs 0.35% for Niger.
  • For the last 10 years, Iceland has had an average growth rate of +1.63% per year vs +3.5% in Niger.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iceland has increased from 304K people to 397K (30.7% growth), while Niger has grown from 14.3M to 29.1M (103.8% growth).

Iceland vs Niger: population by year and forecast

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Niger
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iceland Niger
2100 359,553 92,149,803
2099 361,331 91,788,730
2098 363,133 91,409,848
2097 364,957 91,009,119
2096 366,850 90,589,670
2095 368,746 90,150,766
2094 370,650 89,694,201
2093 372,614 89,215,318
2092 374,717 88,716,114
2091 376,803 88,197,952
2090 378,807 87,660,657
2089 380,812 87,103,777
2088 382,997 86,525,686
2087 385,164 85,929,075
2086 387,257 85,313,560
2085 389,362 84,675,788
2084 391,416 84,017,371
2083 393,481 83,337,884
2082 395,438 82,638,198
2081 397,470 81,922,470
2080 399,499 81,186,181
2079 401,462 80,435,226
2078 403,324 79,665,207
2077 405,255 78,877,754
2076 406,954 78,071,174
2075 408,546 77,248,629
2074 410,015 76,412,785
2073 411,402 75,560,272
2072 412,903 74,691,713
2071 414,245 73,808,594
2070 415,521 72,912,178
2069 416,683 71,999,238
2068 417,749 71,073,720
2067 418,899 70,133,854
2066 419,918 69,181,625
2065 420,941 68,221,595
2064 421,814 67,248,034
2063 422,695 66,264,418
2062 423,614 65,270,595
2061 424,319 64,267,053
2060 425,096 63,257,169
2059 425,721 62,239,490
2058 426,288 61,213,177
2057 426,844 60,180,993
2056 427,304 59,145,841
2055 427,695 58,103,375
2054 427,915 57,056,756
2053 428,108 56,007,297
2052 428,300 54,958,567
2051 428,278 53,907,164
2050 428,323 52,858,275
2049 428,289 51,810,418
2048 428,213 50,763,456
2047 428,102 49,719,695
2046 427,911 48,677,799
2045 427,683 47,638,048
2044 427,236 46,602,104
2043 426,580 45,572,618
2042 425,915 44,546,381
2041 425,212 43,525,533
2040 424,385 42,508,212
2039 423,407 41,495,840
2038 422,302 40,485,407
2037 421,094 39,476,789
2036 419,738 38,472,178
2035 418,238 37,470,776
2034 416,721 36,477,557
2033 415,006 35,487,806
2032 413,150 34,508,717
2031 411,039 33,538,029
2030 408,677 32,574,145
2029 406,109 31,620,865
2028 403,085 30,680,257
2027 399,797 29,750,695
2026 396,141 28,832,547
2025 391,759 27,926,917
2024 386,506 27,032,412
2023 385,663 26,159,867
2022 382,003 25,311,973
2021 372,520 24,502,140
2020 366,463 23,717,613
2019 360,563 22,947,757
2018 352,721 22,188,069
2017 343,400 21,435,446
2016 335,439 20,685,753
2015 330,815 19,939,498
2014 327,386 19,215,909
2013 323,764 18,519,898
2012 320,716 17,836,769
2011 319,014 17,176,283
2010 318,041 16,548,835
2009 318,499 15,943,675
2008 317,414 15,361,915
2007 311,566 14,803,610
2006 303,782 14,268,581
2005 296,734 13,756,192
2004 292,074 13,265,836
2003 289,521 12,796,984
2002 287,523 12,349,144
2001 284,968 11,920,647
2000 281,205 11,509,630
1999 277,381 11,117,411
1998 274,047 10,741,413
1997 271,128 10,383,969
1996 268,916 10,044,852
1995 267,468 9,714,529
1994 266,021 9,398,258
1993 263,725 9,100,789
1992 261,057 8,817,633
1991 257,797 8,546,900
1990 254,826 8,286,059
1989 252,852 8,034,780
1988 249,740 7,793,748
1987 245,859 7,561,150
1986 243,180 7,335,811
1985 241,405 7,118,457
1984 239,511 6,909,971
1983 236,977 6,708,644
1982 233,860 6,512,732
1981 230,755 6,322,006
1980 228,138 6,135,971
1979 225,735 5,955,556
1978 223,537 5,782,932
1977 221,799 5,619,716
1976 220,154 5,464,962
1975 217,979 5,317,019
1974 215,209 5,174,953
1973 212,317 5,037,865
1972 209,137 4,904,845
1971 206,098 4,776,225
1970 204,438 4,650,275
1969 203,369 4,525,725
1968 201,488 4,403,637
1967 198,751 4,283,590
1966 195,570 4,165,544
1965 192,286 4,049,695
1964 188,983 3,935,814
1963 185,653 3,823,873
1962 182,378 3,714,520
1961 179,029 3,608,162
1960 175,574 3,505,050

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/niger | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iceland increased by 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth), while Niger gained 6,417,172 people (a 45% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iceland gained 61,690 people (a 18.4% growth), while Niger's population increased by 8,395,145 people (a 40.6% growth).

Iceland was ranked 172nd most populous country in 2006 and is 173rd in 2026. Niger was ranked 64th in 2006 and ranked 53rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iceland's population will grow by 7.85% to 428,323 people and will still be ranked 173rd. The population of Niger will increase by 81.8% to 52,858,275 people and rank change from 53rd to 38th.

Iceland is projected to reach its peak in 2050 at 428K people compared to the peak of 92.1M people in 2100 for Niger.

Population growth rate by year

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Niger
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iceland Niger
2100 -0.49% 0.39%
2099 -0.5% 0.41%
2098 -0.5% 0.44%
2097 -0.52% 0.46%
2096 -0.51% 0.49%
2095 -0.51% 0.51%
2094 -0.53% 0.54%
2093 -0.56% 0.56%
2092 -0.55% 0.59%
2091 -0.53% 0.61%
2090 -0.53% 0.64%
2089 -0.57% 0.67%
2088 -0.56% 0.69%
2087 -0.54% 0.72%
2086 -0.54% 0.75%
2085 -0.52% 0.78%
2084 -0.52% 0.82%
2083 -0.49% 0.85%
2082 -0.51% 0.87%
2081 -0.51% 0.91%
2080 -0.49% 0.93%
2079 -0.46% 0.97%
2078 -0.48% 1%
2077 -0.42% 1.03%
2076 -0.39% 1.06%
2075 -0.36% 1.09%
2074 -0.34% 1.13%
2073 -0.36% 1.16%
2072 -0.32% 1.2%
2071 -0.31% 1.23%
2070 -0.28% 1.27%
2069 -0.26% 1.3%
2068 -0.27% 1.34%
2067 -0.24% 1.38%
2066 -0.24% 1.41%
2065 -0.21% 1.45%
2064 -0.21% 1.48%
2063 -0.22% 1.52%
2062 -0.17% 1.56%
2061 -0.18% 1.6%
2060 -0.15% 1.64%
2059 -0.13% 1.68%
2058 -0.13% 1.72%
2057 -0.11% 1.75%
2056 -0.09% 1.79%
2055 -0.05% 1.83%
2054 -0.05% 1.87%
2053 -0.04% 1.91%
2052 0.005% 1.95%
2051 -0.01% 1.98%
2050 0.008% 2.02%
2049 0.02% 2.06%
2048 0.03% 2.1%
2047 0.04% 2.14%
2046 0.05% 2.18%
2045 0.1% 2.22%
2044 0.15% 2.26%
2043 0.16% 2.3%
2042 0.17% 2.35%
2041 0.2% 2.39%
2040 0.23% 2.44%
2039 0.26% 2.5%
2038 0.29% 2.55%
2037 0.32% 2.61%
2036 0.36% 2.67%
2035 0.36% 2.72%
2034 0.41% 2.79%
2033 0.45% 2.84%
2032 0.51% 2.89%
2031 0.58% 2.96%
2030 0.63% 3.01%
2029 0.75% 3.07%
2028 0.82% 3.12%
2027 0.92% 3.18%
2026 1.12% 3.24%
2025 1.36% 3.31%
2024 0.22% 3.34%
2023 0.96% 3.35%
2022 2.55% 3.31%
2021 1.65% 3.31%
2020 1.64% 3.35%
2019 2.22% 3.42%
2018 2.71% 3.51%
2017 2.37% 3.62%
2016 1.4% 3.74%
2015 1.05% 3.77%
2014 1.12% 3.76%
2013 0.95% 3.83%
2012 0.53% 3.85%
2011 0.31% 3.79%
2010 -0.14% 3.8%
2009 0.34% 3.79%
2008 1.88% 3.77%
2007 2.56% 3.75%
2006 2.38% 3.72%
2005 1.6% 3.7%
2004 0.88% 3.66%
2003 0.69% 3.63%
2002 0.9% 3.59%
2001 1.34% 3.57%
2000 1.38% 3.53%
1999 1.22% 3.5%
1998 1.08% 3.44%
1997 0.82% 3.38%
1996 0.54% 3.4%
1995 0.54% 3.37%
1994 0.87% 3.27%
1993 1.02% 3.21%
1992 1.26% 3.17%
1991 1.17% 3.15%
1990 0.78% 3.13%
1989 1.25% 3.09%
1988 1.58% 3.08%
1987 1.1% 3.07%
1986 0.74% 3.05%
1985 0.79% 3.02%
1984 1.07% 3%
1983 1.33% 3.01%
1982 1.35% 3.02%
1981 1.15% 3.03%
1980 1.06% 3.03%
1979 0.98% 2.99%
1978 0.78% 2.9%
1977 0.75% 2.83%
1976 1% 2.78%
1975 1.29% 2.75%
1974 1.36% 2.72%
1973 1.52% 2.71%
1972 1.47% 2.69%
1971 0.81% 2.71%
1970 0.53% 2.75%
1969 0.93% 2.77%
1968 1.38% 2.8%
1967 1.63% 2.83%
1966 1.71% 2.86%
1965 1.75% 2.89%
1964 1.79% 2.93%
1963 1.8% 2.94%
1962 1.87% 2.95%
1961 1.97% 2.94%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/niger | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Iceland grew by 0.22%, while Niger's population grew by 3.34%.

Live population counters

Iceland Niger
Current population
397129
29080898
Population rank 173/197 53/197
Percent of world population 0.005% 0.35%
One net population change
10.4 hours
36.1 seconds
One birth every
2.07 hours
28.8 seconds
One death every
3.44 hours
2.27 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2 +2,391
Annual growth/decline +843 +872,545
Annual growth/decline rate +0.22% +3.34%
Population growth rate rank 155/197 10/197
One migration net change every
3.24 hours
1.14 hours
Annual migration change +2,709 -7,704
Net migration rank 56/196 126/196
Foreign-born residents 98,818 449,236
Foreign-born residents rank 130/195 85/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.1% 1.7%
Foreign-born share rank 23/195 140/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iceland
Natural

Migration
Niger
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iceland Niger
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 2,709 - -7,704
2024 - 3,543 - -4,041
2023 1,697 4,630 864,139 995
2022 1,719 6,535 829,651 995
2021 2,534 4,911 793,428 -4,405
2020 2,199 2,498 784,437 -4,402
2019 2,163 5,030 775,474 -15,778
2018 1,975 6,638 763,536 -3,830
2017 1,854 8,348 752,384 -6,830
2016 1,711 4,128 738,999 14,833
2015 1,952 1,499 721,630 17,051
2014 2,324 1,139 704,609 3,891
2013 2,169 1,666 686,070 -2,543
2012 2,566 -277 664,009 18,714
2011 2,521 -1,393 645,175 -6,941
2010 2,862 -2,055 624,685 -8,033
2009 3,026 -4,785 602,671 -9,014
2008 2,825 1,138 579,727 -9,847
2007 2,617 5,254 556,808 -10,069
2006 2,491 5,300 533,374 -10,054
2005 2,433 3,925 511,167 -9,700
2004 2,425 610 488,328 -9,070
2003 2,317 -204 467,295 -8,841
2002 2,243 -333 446,767 -9,550
2001 2,365 867 428,417 -8,654
2000 2,475 1,877 410,779 -8,522
1999 2,192 1,165 394,212 -12,037
1998 2,357 1,014 377,120 -7,298
1997 2,305 225 358,745 -13,680
1996 2,447 -511 341,223 -8,057
1995 2,354 -1,354 323,630 3,843
1994 2,713 -804 306,026 -959
1993 2,875 -194 292,135 -2,269
1992 2,898 -225 278,690 -2,258
1991 2,733 1,145 266,527 -1,500
1990 3,058 -971 256,594 73
1989 2,832 -994 245,278 613
1988 2,847 1,572 237,296 -1,139
1987 2,360 944 231,371 -2,338
1986 2,384 -335 224,365 -2,728
1985 2,221 -628 219,206 -6,126
1984 2,539 -328 213,111 -9,208
1983 2,702 170 207,962 -9,209
1982 2,736 616 202,012 -8,935
1981 2,677 157 195,938 -7,559
1980 2,966 -629 189,251 -5,564
1979 2,980 -572 180,632 -3,495
1978 2,727 -781 171,614 -3,494
1977 2,551 -1,079 161,792 -3,476
1976 2,951 -1,181 154,489 -3,308
1975 2,965 -388 147,962 -3,254
1974 2,776 209 142,606 -3,179
1973 3,121 -310 137,695 -2,942
1972 3,241 362 133,813 -2,525
1971 2,782 -231 128,223 -2,277
1970 2,576 -1,754 128,184 -2,225
1969 2,766 -1,414 125,389 -2,245
1968 2,841 -448 123,301 -2,277
1967 3,021 47 121,358 -2,289
1966 3,305 39 119,314 -2,289
1965 3,442 -194 116,963 -2,289
1964 3,459 -67 115,386 -2,289
1963 3,490 -113 113,072 -2,289
1962 3,465 -228 110,280 -2,369
1961 3,312 164 107,693 -2,893
1960 3,758 -269 105,081 -3,641

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/niger | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 30.7% of the population change in Iceland is from natural causes (a gain of 20,128 people) and 69.3% is from migration (a gain of 45,356 people). In Niger 100% is from natural causes (a gain of 7,728,287 people) and 0.03% is from migration (a gain of 2,520 people).

As of 2024, 98,818 residents or 25.1% of the population were not native-born in Iceland, compared to 449,236 people or 1.7% in Niger.

Biggest cities by population

Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K
Niger
City Population
Niamey 1.5M
Maradi 267K
Zinder 236K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/niger | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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