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Population in Iceland compared to South Africa: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Iceland was 386,506 in 2024 vs 64,007,187 people in South Africa in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iceland's population is 397,129 people compared to 65,683,993 in South Africa.

Population statistics:

  • South Africa's population is 165.4 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Iceland is ranked the 173rd most populous country in the world, while South Africa is the 24th.
  • The countries together account for 0.8% of the world: 0.005% for Iceland vs 0.79% for South Africa.
  • For the last 10 years, Iceland has had an average growth rate of +1.63% per year vs +1.44% in South Africa.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iceland has increased from 304K people to 397K (30.7% growth), while South Africa has grown from 50M to 65.7M (31.4% growth).

Iceland vs South Africa: population by year and forecast

Iceland
Factual

Projection
South Africa
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iceland South Africa
2100 359,553 94,767,727
2099 361,331 94,556,931
2098 363,133 94,349,546
2097 364,957 94,158,472
2096 366,850 93,960,605
2095 368,746 93,752,736
2094 370,650 93,527,902
2093 372,614 93,300,398
2092 374,717 93,074,837
2091 376,803 92,826,204
2090 378,807 92,594,033
2089 380,812 92,355,184
2088 382,997 92,112,914
2087 385,164 91,866,024
2086 387,257 91,614,165
2085 389,362 91,385,350
2084 391,416 91,139,318
2083 393,481 90,877,425
2082 395,438 90,615,359
2081 397,470 90,345,492
2080 399,499 90,071,835
2079 401,462 89,801,998
2078 403,324 89,526,224
2077 405,255 89,249,206
2076 406,954 88,986,114
2075 408,546 88,713,215
2074 410,015 88,428,616
2073 411,402 88,149,885
2072 412,903 87,866,246
2071 414,245 87,540,177
2070 415,521 87,209,425
2069 416,683 86,901,512
2068 417,749 86,588,742
2067 418,899 86,268,392
2066 419,918 85,935,310
2065 420,941 85,604,376
2064 421,814 85,244,950
2063 422,695 84,875,503
2062 423,614 84,503,237
2061 424,319 84,132,885
2060 425,096 83,748,999
2059 425,721 83,354,923
2058 426,288 82,947,675
2057 426,844 82,538,045
2056 427,304 82,127,477
2055 427,695 81,698,196
2054 427,915 81,255,867
2053 428,108 80,818,632
2052 428,300 80,367,409
2051 428,278 79,886,672
2050 428,323 79,411,977
2049 428,289 78,925,493
2048 428,213 78,437,677
2047 428,102 77,922,211
2046 427,911 77,397,298
2045 427,683 76,879,838
2044 427,236 76,357,155
2043 426,580 75,827,709
2042 425,915 75,291,615
2041 425,212 74,748,408
2040 424,385 74,205,530
2039 423,407 73,663,047
2038 422,302 73,105,930
2037 421,094 72,532,742
2036 419,738 71,956,247
2035 418,238 71,362,555
2034 416,721 70,762,815
2033 415,006 70,153,205
2032 413,150 69,527,410
2031 411,039 68,890,002
2030 408,677 68,245,372
2029 406,109 67,573,179
2028 403,085 66,884,377
2027 399,797 66,190,258
2026 396,141 65,496,277
2025 391,759 64,770,314
2024 386,506 64,007,187
2023 385,663 63,212,384
2022 382,003 62,378,410
2021 372,520 61,502,603
2020 366,463 60,562,381
2019 360,563 59,587,885
2018 352,721 58,613,001
2017 343,400 57,635,162
2016 335,439 57,259,551
2015 330,815 56,723,537
2014 327,386 55,594,838
2013 323,764 54,678,791
2012 320,716 53,782,567
2011 319,014 52,995,205
2010 318,041 52,344,051
2009 318,499 51,728,516
2008 317,414 51,114,599
2007 311,566 50,528,584
2006 303,782 49,998,277
2005 296,734 49,490,033
2004 292,074 48,991,421
2003 289,521 48,500,348
2002 287,523 48,019,415
2001 284,968 47,566,800
2000 281,205 47,159,719
1999 277,381 46,730,335
1998 274,047 46,223,880
1997 271,128 45,666,838
1996 268,916 45,123,018
1995 267,468 44,541,554
1994 266,021 44,004,139
1993 263,725 43,297,156
1992 261,057 42,443,509
1991 257,797 41,687,898
1990 254,826 40,746,268
1989 252,852 39,628,575
1988 249,740 38,480,649
1987 245,859 37,326,190
1986 243,180 36,180,515
1985 241,405 35,042,093
1984 239,511 33,892,788
1983 236,977 32,739,304
1982 233,860 31,615,339
1981 230,755 30,541,044
1980 228,138 29,518,857
1979 225,735 28,634,162
1978 223,537 27,869,507
1977 221,799 27,118,952
1976 220,154 26,395,450
1975 217,979 25,690,940
1974 215,209 24,989,108
1973 212,317 24,294,263
1972 209,137 23,609,456
1971 206,098 22,942,143
1970 204,438 22,279,984
1969 203,369 21,614,676
1968 201,488 20,957,287
1967 198,751 20,314,066
1966 195,570 19,690,087
1965 192,286 19,089,380
1964 188,983 18,511,361
1963 185,653 17,954,564
1962 182,378 17,418,522
1961 179,029 16,908,035
1960 175,574 16,440,172

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/south-africa | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iceland increased by 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth), while South Africa gained 7,261,274 people (a 14.5% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iceland gained 61,690 people (a 18.4% growth), while South Africa's population increased by 8,424,442 people (a 14.7% growth).

Iceland was ranked 172nd most populous country in 2006 and is 173rd in 2026. South Africa was ranked 24th in 2006 and still ranked 24th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iceland's population will grow by 7.85% to 428,323 people and will still be ranked 173rd. The population of South Africa will increase by 20.9% to 79,411,977 people and rank change from 24th to 23rd.

Iceland is projected to reach its peak in 2050 at 428K people compared to the peak of 94.8M people in 2100 for South Africa.

Population growth rate by year

Iceland
Factual

Projection
South Africa
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iceland South Africa
2100 -0.49% 0.22%
2099 -0.5% 0.22%
2098 -0.5% 0.2%
2097 -0.52% 0.21%
2096 -0.51% 0.22%
2095 -0.51% 0.24%
2094 -0.53% 0.24%
2093 -0.56% 0.24%
2092 -0.55% 0.27%
2091 -0.53% 0.25%
2090 -0.53% 0.26%
2089 -0.57% 0.26%
2088 -0.56% 0.27%
2087 -0.54% 0.27%
2086 -0.54% 0.25%
2085 -0.52% 0.27%
2084 -0.52% 0.29%
2083 -0.49% 0.29%
2082 -0.51% 0.3%
2081 -0.51% 0.3%
2080 -0.49% 0.3%
2079 -0.46% 0.31%
2078 -0.48% 0.31%
2077 -0.42% 0.3%
2076 -0.39% 0.31%
2075 -0.36% 0.32%
2074 -0.34% 0.32%
2073 -0.36% 0.32%
2072 -0.32% 0.37%
2071 -0.31% 0.38%
2070 -0.28% 0.35%
2069 -0.26% 0.36%
2068 -0.27% 0.37%
2067 -0.24% 0.39%
2066 -0.24% 0.39%
2065 -0.21% 0.42%
2064 -0.21% 0.44%
2063 -0.22% 0.44%
2062 -0.17% 0.44%
2061 -0.18% 0.46%
2060 -0.15% 0.47%
2059 -0.13% 0.49%
2058 -0.13% 0.5%
2057 -0.11% 0.5%
2056 -0.09% 0.53%
2055 -0.05% 0.54%
2054 -0.05% 0.54%
2053 -0.04% 0.56%
2052 0.005% 0.6%
2051 -0.01% 0.6%
2050 0.008% 0.62%
2049 0.02% 0.62%
2048 0.03% 0.66%
2047 0.04% 0.68%
2046 0.05% 0.67%
2045 0.1% 0.68%
2044 0.15% 0.7%
2043 0.16% 0.71%
2042 0.17% 0.73%
2041 0.2% 0.73%
2040 0.23% 0.74%
2039 0.26% 0.76%
2038 0.29% 0.79%
2037 0.32% 0.8%
2036 0.36% 0.83%
2035 0.36% 0.85%
2034 0.41% 0.87%
2033 0.45% 0.9%
2032 0.51% 0.93%
2031 0.58% 0.94%
2030 0.63% 0.99%
2029 0.75% 1.03%
2028 0.82% 1.05%
2027 0.92% 1.06%
2026 1.12% 1.12%
2025 1.36% 1.19%
2024 0.22% 1.26%
2023 0.96% 1.34%
2022 2.55% 1.42%
2021 1.65% 1.55%
2020 1.64% 1.64%
2019 2.22% 1.66%
2018 2.71% 1.7%
2017 2.37% 0.66%
2016 1.4% 0.94%
2015 1.05% 2.03%
2014 1.12% 1.68%
2013 0.95% 1.67%
2012 0.53% 1.49%
2011 0.31% 1.24%
2010 -0.14% 1.19%
2009 0.34% 1.2%
2008 1.88% 1.16%
2007 2.56% 1.06%
2006 2.38% 1.03%
2005 1.6% 1.02%
2004 0.88% 1.01%
2003 0.69% 1%
2002 0.9% 0.95%
2001 1.34% 0.86%
2000 1.38% 0.92%
1999 1.22% 1.1%
1998 1.08% 1.22%
1997 0.82% 1.21%
1996 0.54% 1.31%
1995 0.54% 1.22%
1994 0.87% 1.63%
1993 1.02% 2.01%
1992 1.26% 1.81%
1991 1.17% 2.31%
1990 0.78% 2.82%
1989 1.25% 2.98%
1988 1.58% 3.09%
1987 1.1% 3.17%
1986 0.74% 3.25%
1985 0.79% 3.39%
1984 1.07% 3.52%
1983 1.33% 3.56%
1982 1.35% 3.52%
1981 1.15% 3.46%
1980 1.06% 3.09%
1979 0.98% 2.74%
1978 0.78% 2.77%
1977 0.75% 2.74%
1976 1% 2.74%
1975 1.29% 2.81%
1974 1.36% 2.86%
1973 1.52% 2.9%
1972 1.47% 2.91%
1971 0.81% 2.97%
1970 0.53% 3.08%
1969 0.93% 3.14%
1968 1.38% 3.17%
1967 1.63% 3.17%
1966 1.71% 3.15%
1965 1.75% 3.12%
1964 1.79% 3.1%
1963 1.8% 3.08%
1962 1.87% 3.02%
1961 1.97% 2.85%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/south-africa | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Iceland grew by 0.22%, while South Africa's population grew by 1.26%.

Live population counters

Iceland South Africa
Current population
397129
65683993
Population rank 173/197 24/197
Percent of world population 0.005% 0.79%
One net population change
10.4 hours
39.7 seconds
One birth every
2.07 hours
26.6 seconds
One death every
3.44 hours
54 seconds
Daily growth/decline +2 +2,178
Annual growth/decline +843 +794,803
Annual growth/decline rate +0.22% +1.26%
Population growth rate rank 155/197 85/197
One migration net change every
3.24 hours
3.6 minutes
Annual migration change +2,709 +146,370
Net migration rank 56/196 9/196
Foreign-born residents 98,818 2,631,100
Foreign-born residents rank 130/195 28/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.1% 4.1%
Foreign-born share rank 23/195 105/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iceland
Natural

Migration
South Africa
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iceland South Africa
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 2,709 - 146,370
2024 - 3,543 - 166,972
2023 1,697 4,630 602,793 228,222
2022 1,719 6,535 603,636 233,284
2021 2,534 4,911 456,411 458,246
2020 2,199 2,498 595,873 369,901
2019 2,163 5,030 652,130 331,124
2018 1,975 6,638 648,319 318,260
2017 1,854 8,348 645,975 343,146
2016 1,711 4,128 641,365 -879,235
2015 1,952 1,499 668,771 641,150
2014 2,324 1,139 674,754 272,697
2013 2,169 1,666 652,427 232,230
2012 2,566 -277 643,723 264,091
2011 2,521 -1,393 601,708 65,166
2010 2,862 -2,055 566,834 68,563
2009 3,026 -4,785 554,115 41,528
2008 2,825 1,138 595,332 36,869
2007 2,617 5,254 503,567 36,339
2006 2,491 5,300 487,584 33,159
2005 2,433 3,925 464,464 31,286
2004 2,425 610 442,540 58,924
2003 2,317 -204 415,018 65,604
2002 2,243 -333 430,926 50,313
2001 2,365 867 484,801 -60,793
2000 2,475 1,877 526,963 -136,794
1999 2,192 1,165 594,643 -126,011
1998 2,357 1,014 627,027 -82,722
1997 2,305 225 667,969 -98,181
1996 2,447 -511 710,868 -193,007
1995 2,354 -1,354 743,488 -98,403
1994 2,713 -804 698,609 -268,849
1993 2,875 -194 789,220 194,977
1992 2,898 -225 794,415 -71,342
1991 2,733 1,145 827,296 -39,131
1990 3,058 -971 835,421 259,718
1989 2,832 -994 884,629 255,605
1988 2,847 1,572 909,221 246,382
1987 2,360 944 922,330 231,009
1986 2,384 -335 903,644 234,378
1985 2,221 -628 893,889 244,940
1984 2,539 -328 869,011 290,789
1983 2,702 170 837,013 310,172
1982 2,736 616 807,550 293,195
1981 2,677 157 767,833 279,985
1980 2,966 -629 738,415 258,127
1979 2,980 -572 716,541 56,323
1978 2,727 -781 694,341 62,121
1977 2,551 -1,079 680,929 63,739
1976 2,951 -1,181 675,011 27,333
1975 2,965 -388 667,862 38,809
1974 2,776 209 658,438 38,518
1973 3,121 -310 651,596 41,125
1972 3,241 362 638,754 38,163
1971 2,782 -231 624,761 32,961
1970 2,576 -1,754 605,102 61,514
1969 2,766 -1,414 590,794 73,225
1968 2,841 -448 571,841 78,932
1967 3,021 47 553,741 81,932
1966 3,305 39 534,862 77,417
1965 3,442 -194 506,632 82,514
1964 3,459 -67 490,606 76,298
1963 3,490 -113 473,821 72,844
1962 3,465 -228 455,634 69,771
1961 3,312 164 437,851 57,728
1960 3,758 -269 421,263 18,891

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/south-africa | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 30.7% of the population change in Iceland is from natural causes (a gain of 20,128 people) and 69.3% is from migration (a gain of 45,356 people). In South Africa 72.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 6,190,027 people) and 27.2% is from migration (a gain of 2,316,795 people).

As of 2024, 98,818 residents or 25.1% of the population were not native-born in Iceland, compared to 2,631,100 people or 4.1% in South Africa.

Biggest cities by population

Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K
South Africa
City Population
Johannesburg 4.8M
Cape Town 3.78M
Soweto 1.27M
Pietermaritzburg 839K
Pretoria 742K
Durban 595K
Rustenburg 550K
Randburg 337K
Port Elizabeth 312K
East London 267K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/south-africa | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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