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Population in Iceland compared to South Africa: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Iceland was 392,404 in 2025 vs 64,747,319 people in South Africa in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iceland's population is 398,674 people compared to 65,829,368 in South Africa.

Population statistics:

  • South Africa's population is 165.1 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Iceland is ranked the 173rd most populous country in the world, while South Africa is the 24th.
  • The countries together account for 0.8% of the world: 0.005% for Iceland vs 0.79% for South Africa.
  • For the last 10 years, Iceland has had an average growth rate of +1.66% per year vs +1.4% in South Africa.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iceland has increased from 304K people to 399K (31.2% growth), while South Africa has grown from 50M to 65.8M (31.7% growth).

Iceland vs South Africa: population by year and forecast

Iceland
Factual

Projection
South Africa
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iceland South Africa
2100 360,144 94,734,082
2099 361,926 94,523,360
2098 363,730 94,316,049
2097 365,557 94,125,043
2096 367,453 93,927,246
2095 369,353 93,719,451
2094 371,260 93,494,697
2093 373,227 93,267,274
2092 375,333 93,041,793
2091 377,423 92,793,249
2090 379,430 92,561,159
2089 381,438 92,322,396
2088 383,627 92,080,212
2087 385,798 91,833,409
2086 387,894 91,581,639
2085 390,003 91,352,906
2084 392,060 91,106,961
2083 394,128 90,845,161
2082 396,088 90,583,188
2081 398,124 90,313,417
2080 400,156 90,039,857
2079 402,122 89,770,116
2078 403,988 89,494,440
2077 405,922 89,217,520
2076 407,624 88,954,522
2075 409,218 88,681,719
2074 410,690 88,397,221
2073 412,079 88,118,589
2072 413,583 87,835,051
2071 414,926 87,509,098
2070 416,204 87,178,463
2069 417,368 86,870,660
2068 418,437 86,558,000
2067 419,588 86,237,764
2066 420,609 85,904,801
2065 421,634 85,573,984
2064 422,508 85,214,686
2063 423,391 84,845,370
2062 424,311 84,473,236
2061 425,017 84,103,016
2060 425,795 83,719,266
2059 426,421 83,325,330
2058 426,989 82,918,226
2057 427,546 82,508,742
2056 428,007 82,098,320
2055 428,399 81,669,191
2054 428,619 81,227,019
2053 428,812 80,789,939
2052 429,004 80,338,877
2051 428,983 79,858,310
2050 429,028 79,383,784
2049 428,993 78,897,472
2048 428,917 78,409,829
2047 428,806 77,894,547
2046 428,615 77,369,819
2045 428,387 76,852,544
2044 427,939 76,330,046
2043 427,281 75,800,788
2042 426,616 75,264,885
2041 425,912 74,721,871
2040 425,083 74,179,185
2039 424,104 73,636,894
2038 422,997 73,079,976
2037 421,786 72,506,991
2036 420,429 71,930,701
2035 418,926 71,337,219
2034 417,406 70,737,692
2033 415,689 70,128,299
2032 413,829 69,502,726
2031 411,715 68,865,544
2030 409,349 68,221,143
2029 406,777 67,549,189
2028 403,748 66,860,631
2027 400,455 66,166,759
2026 396,793 65,473,024
2025 392,404 64,747,319
2024 386,506 64,007,187
2023 385,663 63,212,384
2022 382,003 62,378,410
2021 372,520 61,502,603
2020 366,463 60,562,381
2019 360,563 59,587,885
2018 352,721 58,613,001
2017 343,400 57,635,162
2016 335,439 57,259,551
2015 330,815 56,723,537
2014 327,386 55,594,838
2013 323,764 54,678,791
2012 320,716 53,782,567
2011 319,014 52,995,205
2010 318,041 52,344,051
2009 318,499 51,728,516
2008 317,414 51,114,599
2007 311,566 50,528,584
2006 303,782 49,998,277
2005 296,734 49,490,033
2004 292,074 48,991,421
2003 289,521 48,500,348
2002 287,523 48,019,415
2001 284,968 47,566,800
2000 281,205 47,159,719
1999 277,381 46,730,335
1998 274,047 46,223,880
1997 271,128 45,666,838
1996 268,916 45,123,018
1995 267,468 44,541,554
1994 266,021 44,004,139
1993 263,725 43,297,156
1992 261,057 42,443,509
1991 257,797 41,687,898
1990 254,826 40,746,268
1989 252,852 39,628,575
1988 249,740 38,480,649
1987 245,859 37,326,190
1986 243,180 36,180,515
1985 241,405 35,042,093
1984 239,511 33,892,788
1983 236,977 32,739,304
1982 233,860 31,615,339
1981 230,755 30,541,044
1980 228,138 29,518,857
1979 225,735 28,634,162
1978 223,537 27,869,507
1977 221,799 27,118,952
1976 220,154 26,395,450
1975 217,979 25,690,940
1974 215,209 24,989,108
1973 212,317 24,294,263
1972 209,137 23,609,456
1971 206,098 22,942,143
1970 204,438 22,279,984
1969 203,369 21,614,676
1968 201,488 20,957,287
1967 198,751 20,314,066
1966 195,570 19,690,087
1965 192,286 19,089,380
1964 188,983 18,511,361
1963 185,653 17,954,564
1962 182,378 17,418,522
1961 179,029 16,908,035
1960 175,574 16,440,172

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/south-africa | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iceland increased by 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth), while South Africa gained 7,261,274 people (a 14.5% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iceland gained 63,235 people (a 18.9% growth), while South Africa's population increased by 8,569,817 people (a 15% growth).

Iceland was ranked 172nd most populous country in 2006 and is 173rd in 2026. South Africa was ranked 24th in 2006 and still ranked 24th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iceland's population will grow by 7.61% to 429,028 people and will still be ranked 173rd. The population of South Africa will increase by 20.6% to 79,383,784 people and rank change from 24th to 23rd.

Iceland is projected to reach its peak in 2050 at 429K people compared to the peak of 94.7M people in 2100 for South Africa.

Population growth rate by year

Iceland
Factual

Projection
South Africa
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iceland South Africa
2100 -0.49% 0.22%
2099 -0.5% 0.22%
2098 -0.5% 0.2%
2097 -0.52% 0.21%
2096 -0.51% 0.22%
2095 -0.51% 0.24%
2094 -0.53% 0.24%
2093 -0.56% 0.24%
2092 -0.55% 0.27%
2091 -0.53% 0.25%
2090 -0.53% 0.26%
2089 -0.57% 0.26%
2088 -0.56% 0.27%
2087 -0.54% 0.27%
2086 -0.54% 0.25%
2085 -0.52% 0.27%
2084 -0.52% 0.29%
2083 -0.49% 0.29%
2082 -0.51% 0.3%
2081 -0.51% 0.3%
2080 -0.49% 0.3%
2079 -0.46% 0.31%
2078 -0.48% 0.31%
2077 -0.42% 0.3%
2076 -0.39% 0.31%
2075 -0.36% 0.32%
2074 -0.34% 0.32%
2073 -0.36% 0.32%
2072 -0.32% 0.37%
2071 -0.31% 0.38%
2070 -0.28% 0.35%
2069 -0.26% 0.36%
2068 -0.27% 0.37%
2067 -0.24% 0.39%
2066 -0.24% 0.39%
2065 -0.21% 0.42%
2064 -0.21% 0.44%
2063 -0.22% 0.44%
2062 -0.17% 0.44%
2061 -0.18% 0.46%
2060 -0.15% 0.47%
2059 -0.13% 0.49%
2058 -0.13% 0.5%
2057 -0.11% 0.5%
2056 -0.09% 0.53%
2055 -0.05% 0.54%
2054 -0.05% 0.54%
2053 -0.04% 0.56%
2052 0.005% 0.6%
2051 -0.01% 0.6%
2050 0.008% 0.62%
2049 0.02% 0.62%
2048 0.03% 0.66%
2047 0.04% 0.68%
2046 0.05% 0.67%
2045 0.1% 0.68%
2044 0.15% 0.7%
2043 0.16% 0.71%
2042 0.17% 0.73%
2041 0.2% 0.73%
2040 0.23% 0.74%
2039 0.26% 0.76%
2038 0.29% 0.79%
2037 0.32% 0.8%
2036 0.36% 0.83%
2035 0.36% 0.85%
2034 0.41% 0.87%
2033 0.45% 0.9%
2032 0.51% 0.93%
2031 0.58% 0.94%
2030 0.63% 0.99%
2029 0.75% 1.03%
2028 0.82% 1.05%
2027 0.92% 1.06%
2026 1.12% 1.12%
2025 1.53% 1.16%
2024 0.22% 1.26%
2023 0.96% 1.34%
2022 2.55% 1.42%
2021 1.65% 1.55%
2020 1.64% 1.64%
2019 2.22% 1.66%
2018 2.71% 1.7%
2017 2.37% 0.66%
2016 1.4% 0.94%
2015 1.05% 2.03%
2014 1.12% 1.68%
2013 0.95% 1.67%
2012 0.53% 1.49%
2011 0.31% 1.24%
2010 -0.14% 1.19%
2009 0.34% 1.2%
2008 1.88% 1.16%
2007 2.56% 1.06%
2006 2.38% 1.03%
2005 1.6% 1.02%
2004 0.88% 1.01%
2003 0.69% 1%
2002 0.9% 0.95%
2001 1.34% 0.86%
2000 1.38% 0.92%
1999 1.22% 1.1%
1998 1.08% 1.22%
1997 0.82% 1.21%
1996 0.54% 1.31%
1995 0.54% 1.22%
1994 0.87% 1.63%
1993 1.02% 2.01%
1992 1.26% 1.81%
1991 1.17% 2.31%
1990 0.78% 2.82%
1989 1.25% 2.98%
1988 1.58% 3.09%
1987 1.1% 3.17%
1986 0.74% 3.25%
1985 0.79% 3.39%
1984 1.07% 3.52%
1983 1.33% 3.56%
1982 1.35% 3.52%
1981 1.15% 3.46%
1980 1.06% 3.09%
1979 0.98% 2.74%
1978 0.78% 2.77%
1977 0.75% 2.74%
1976 1% 2.74%
1975 1.29% 2.81%
1974 1.36% 2.86%
1973 1.52% 2.9%
1972 1.47% 2.91%
1971 0.81% 2.97%
1970 0.53% 3.08%
1969 0.93% 3.14%
1968 1.38% 3.17%
1967 1.63% 3.17%
1966 1.71% 3.15%
1965 1.75% 3.12%
1964 1.79% 3.1%
1963 1.8% 3.08%
1962 1.87% 3.02%
1961 1.97% 2.85%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/south-africa | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Iceland grew by 1.53%, while South Africa's population grew by 1.16%.

Live population counters

Iceland South Africa
Current population
398674
65829368
Population rank 173/197 24/197
Percent of world population 0.005% 0.79%
One net population change
1.49 hours
42.7 seconds
One birth every
2.02 hours
26.7 seconds
One death every
3.33 hours
53.3 seconds
Daily growth/decline +16 +2,028
Annual growth/decline +5,898 +740,132
Annual growth/decline rate +1.53% +1.16%
Population growth rate rank 70/197 91/197
One migration net change every
3.24 hours
3.6 minutes
Annual migration change +2,709 +146,370
Net migration rank 56/196 9/196
Foreign-born residents 98,818 2,631,100
Foreign-born residents rank 130/195 28/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.1% 4.1%
Foreign-born share rank 23/195 105/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iceland
Natural

Migration
South Africa
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iceland South Africa
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 2,709 - 146,370
2024 1,700 3,543 591,618 166,972
2023 1,736 4,630 602,793 228,222
2022 1,719 6,535 603,636 233,284
2021 2,534 4,911 456,411 458,246
2020 2,199 2,498 595,873 369,901
2019 2,163 5,030 652,130 331,124
2018 1,975 6,638 648,319 318,260
2017 1,854 8,348 645,975 343,146
2016 1,711 4,128 641,365 -879,235
2015 1,952 1,499 668,771 641,150
2014 2,324 1,139 674,754 272,697
2013 2,169 1,666 652,427 232,230
2012 2,566 -277 643,723 264,091
2011 2,521 -1,393 601,708 65,166
2010 2,862 -2,055 566,834 68,563
2009 3,026 -4,785 554,115 41,528
2008 2,825 1,138 595,332 36,869
2007 2,617 5,254 503,567 36,339
2006 2,491 5,300 487,584 33,159
2005 2,433 3,925 464,464 31,286
2004 2,425 610 442,540 58,924
2003 2,317 -204 415,018 65,604
2002 2,243 -333 430,926 50,313
2001 2,365 867 484,801 -60,793
2000 2,475 1,877 526,963 -136,794
1999 2,192 1,165 594,643 -126,011
1998 2,357 1,014 627,027 -82,722
1997 2,305 225 667,969 -98,181
1996 2,447 -511 710,868 -193,007
1995 2,354 -1,354 743,488 -98,403
1994 2,713 -804 698,609 -268,849
1993 2,875 -194 789,220 194,977
1992 2,898 -225 794,415 -71,342
1991 2,733 1,145 827,296 -39,131
1990 3,058 -971 835,421 259,718
1989 2,832 -994 884,629 255,605
1988 2,847 1,572 909,221 246,382
1987 2,360 944 922,330 231,009
1986 2,384 -335 903,644 234,378
1985 2,221 -628 893,889 244,940
1984 2,539 -328 869,011 290,789
1983 2,702 170 837,013 310,172
1982 2,736 616 807,550 293,195
1981 2,677 157 767,833 279,985
1980 2,966 -629 738,415 258,127
1979 2,980 -572 716,541 56,323
1978 2,727 -781 694,341 62,121
1977 2,551 -1,079 680,929 63,739
1976 2,951 -1,181 675,011 27,333
1975 2,965 -388 667,862 38,809
1974 2,776 209 658,438 38,518
1973 3,121 -310 651,596 41,125
1972 3,241 362 638,754 38,163
1971 2,782 -231 624,761 32,961
1970 2,576 -1,754 605,102 61,514
1969 2,766 -1,414 590,794 73,225
1968 2,841 -448 571,841 78,932
1967 3,021 47 553,741 81,932
1966 3,305 39 534,862 77,417
1965 3,442 -194 506,632 82,514
1964 3,459 -67 490,606 76,298
1963 3,490 -113 473,821 72,844
1962 3,465 -228 455,634 69,771
1961 3,312 164 437,851 57,728
1960 3,758 -269 421,263 18,891

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/south-africa | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 29% of the population change in Iceland is from natural causes (a gain of 19,543 people) and 71% is from migration (a gain of 47,760 people). In South Africa 73.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 6,106,891 people) and 26.6% is from migration (a gain of 2,211,070 people).

As of 2024, 98,818 residents or 25.1% of the population were not native-born in Iceland, compared to 2,631,100 people or 4.1% in South Africa.

Biggest cities by population

Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K
South Africa
City Population
Johannesburg 4.8M
Cape Town 3.78M
Soweto 1.27M
Pretoria 742K
Pietermaritzburg 619K
Durban 595K
Rustenburg 550K
Randburg 337K
Port Elizabeth 312K
East London 267K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/south-africa | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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