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Population in Iceland compared to North Macedonia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Iceland was 386,506 in 2024 vs 1,824,359 people in North Macedonia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iceland's population is 397,129 people compared to 1,805,954 in North Macedonia.

Population statistics:

  • North Macedonia's population is 4.55 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Iceland is ranked the 173rd most populous country in the world, while North Macedonia is the 150th.
  • The countries together account for 0.03% of the world: 0.005% for Iceland vs 0.02% for North Macedonia.
  • For the last 10 years, Iceland has had an average growth rate of +1.63% per year vs -0.48% in North Macedonia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iceland has increased from 304K people to 397K (30.7% growth), while North Macedonia has declined from 1.99M to 1.81M (9.44% decline).

Iceland vs North Macedonia: population by year and forecast

Iceland
Factual

Projection
North Macedonia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iceland North Macedonia
2100 359,553 866,884
2099 361,331 877,788
2098 363,133 888,715
2097 364,957 899,716
2096 366,850 910,709
2095 368,746 921,559
2094 370,650 932,633
2093 372,614 943,984
2092 374,717 955,335
2091 376,803 966,773
2090 378,807 978,130
2089 380,812 989,666
2088 382,997 1,001,224
2087 385,164 1,012,831
2086 387,257 1,024,787
2085 389,362 1,036,668
2084 391,416 1,048,876
2083 393,481 1,061,031
2082 395,438 1,073,408
2081 397,470 1,085,823
2080 399,499 1,098,127
2079 401,462 1,110,614
2078 403,324 1,123,398
2077 405,255 1,136,448
2076 406,954 1,149,787
2075 408,546 1,163,080
2074 410,015 1,176,671
2073 411,402 1,190,351
2072 412,903 1,204,015
2071 414,245 1,217,691
2070 415,521 1,231,978
2069 416,683 1,246,408
2068 417,749 1,260,869
2067 418,899 1,275,289
2066 419,918 1,289,439
2065 420,941 1,303,917
2064 421,814 1,318,161
2063 422,695 1,332,807
2062 423,614 1,347,540
2061 424,319 1,362,299
2060 425,096 1,376,807
2059 425,721 1,390,921
2058 426,288 1,404,982
2057 426,844 1,419,185
2056 427,304 1,433,595
2055 427,695 1,447,857
2054 427,915 1,462,210
2053 428,108 1,476,351
2052 428,300 1,489,905
2051 428,278 1,503,526
2050 428,323 1,516,629
2049 428,289 1,529,608
2048 428,213 1,542,390
2047 428,102 1,555,085
2046 427,911 1,568,151
2045 427,683 1,581,115
2044 427,236 1,593,878
2043 426,580 1,606,930
2042 425,915 1,619,941
2041 425,212 1,632,704
2040 424,385 1,645,446
2039 423,407 1,658,034
2038 422,302 1,670,347
2037 421,094 1,682,850
2036 419,738 1,695,204
2035 418,238 1,707,302
2034 416,721 1,719,193
2033 415,006 1,730,723
2032 413,150 1,742,288
2031 411,039 1,753,729
2030 408,677 1,765,162
2029 406,109 1,775,815
2028 403,085 1,786,051
2027 399,797 1,795,945
2026 396,141 1,805,954
2025 391,759 1,815,368
2024 386,506 1,824,359
2023 385,663 1,827,816
2022 382,003 1,831,712
2021 372,520 1,837,114
2020 366,463 1,856,124
2019 360,563 1,876,262
2018 352,721 1,889,051
2017 343,400 1,898,657
2016 335,439 1,906,313
2015 330,815 1,912,430
2014 327,386 1,917,557
2013 323,764 1,922,716
2012 320,716 1,929,821
2011 319,014 1,937,398
2010 318,041 1,946,298
2009 318,499 1,958,782
2008 317,414 1,971,493
2007 311,566 1,982,933
2006 303,782 1,994,287
2005 296,734 2,005,330
2004 292,074 2,016,186
2003 289,521 2,022,725
2002 287,523 2,020,157
2001 284,968 2,034,882
2000 281,205 2,026,350
1999 277,381 2,017,142
1998 274,047 2,007,523
1997 271,128 1,996,869
1996 268,916 2,012,553
1995 267,468 1,998,534
1994 266,021 1,992,666
1993 263,725 2,006,854
1992 261,057 2,032,523
1991 257,797 2,055,994
1990 254,826 2,063,689
1989 252,852 2,055,649
1988 249,740 2,045,737
1987 245,859 2,035,157
1986 243,180 2,024,732
1985 241,405 2,014,331
1984 239,511 2,003,399
1983 236,977 1,991,901
1982 233,860 1,978,956
1981 230,755 1,959,065
1980 228,138 1,933,038
1979 225,735 1,906,523
1978 223,537 1,879,847
1977 221,799 1,853,138
1976 220,154 1,825,830
1975 217,979 1,797,972
1974 215,209 1,770,545
1973 212,317 1,743,816
1972 209,137 1,717,395
1971 206,098 1,691,216
1970 204,438 1,664,208
1969 203,369 1,636,345
1968 201,488 1,608,930
1967 198,751 1,582,492
1966 195,570 1,557,349
1965 192,286 1,533,466
1964 188,983 1,510,900
1963 185,653 1,488,737
1962 182,378 1,471,745
1961 179,029 1,455,171
1960 175,574 1,435,059

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/north-macedonia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iceland increased by 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth), while North Macedonia lost 87,974 people (a 4.41% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iceland gained 61,690 people (a 18.4% growth), while North Macedonia's population decreased by 100,359 people (a 5.26% decline).

Iceland was ranked 172nd most populous country in 2006 and is 173rd in 2026. North Macedonia was ranked 142nd in 2006 and ranked 150th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iceland's population will grow by 7.85% to 428,323 people and will still be ranked 173rd. The population of North Macedonia will decrease by 16% to 1,516,629 people and rank change from 150th to 152nd.

Iceland is projected to reach its peak in 2050 at 428K people, while North Macedonia's population already peaked in 1990 at 2.06M people and is projected to decrease to 867K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Iceland
Factual

Projection
North Macedonia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iceland North Macedonia
2100 -0.49% -1.24%
2099 -0.5% -1.23%
2098 -0.5% -1.22%
2097 -0.52% -1.21%
2096 -0.51% -1.18%
2095 -0.51% -1.19%
2094 -0.53% -1.2%
2093 -0.56% -1.19%
2092 -0.55% -1.18%
2091 -0.53% -1.16%
2090 -0.53% -1.17%
2089 -0.57% -1.15%
2088 -0.56% -1.15%
2087 -0.54% -1.17%
2086 -0.54% -1.15%
2085 -0.52% -1.16%
2084 -0.52% -1.15%
2083 -0.49% -1.15%
2082 -0.51% -1.14%
2081 -0.51% -1.12%
2080 -0.49% -1.12%
2079 -0.46% -1.14%
2078 -0.48% -1.15%
2077 -0.42% -1.16%
2076 -0.39% -1.14%
2075 -0.36% -1.15%
2074 -0.34% -1.15%
2073 -0.36% -1.13%
2072 -0.32% -1.12%
2071 -0.31% -1.16%
2070 -0.28% -1.16%
2069 -0.26% -1.15%
2068 -0.27% -1.13%
2067 -0.24% -1.1%
2066 -0.24% -1.11%
2065 -0.21% -1.08%
2064 -0.21% -1.1%
2063 -0.22% -1.09%
2062 -0.17% -1.08%
2061 -0.18% -1.05%
2060 -0.15% -1.01%
2059 -0.13% -1%
2058 -0.13% -1%
2057 -0.11% -1.01%
2056 -0.09% -0.99%
2055 -0.05% -0.98%
2054 -0.05% -0.96%
2053 -0.04% -0.91%
2052 0.005% -0.91%
2051 -0.01% -0.86%
2050 0.008% -0.85%
2049 0.02% -0.83%
2048 0.03% -0.82%
2047 0.04% -0.83%
2046 0.05% -0.82%
2045 0.1% -0.8%
2044 0.15% -0.81%
2043 0.16% -0.8%
2042 0.17% -0.78%
2041 0.2% -0.77%
2040 0.23% -0.76%
2039 0.26% -0.74%
2038 0.29% -0.74%
2037 0.32% -0.73%
2036 0.36% -0.71%
2035 0.36% -0.69%
2034 0.41% -0.67%
2033 0.45% -0.66%
2032 0.51% -0.65%
2031 0.58% -0.65%
2030 0.63% -0.6%
2029 0.75% -0.57%
2028 0.82% -0.55%
2027 0.92% -0.55%
2026 1.12% -0.52%
2025 1.36% -0.49%
2024 0.22% -0.19%
2023 0.96% -0.21%
2022 2.55% -0.29%
2021 1.65% -1.02%
2020 1.64% -1.07%
2019 2.22% -0.68%
2018 2.71% -0.51%
2017 2.37% -0.4%
2016 1.4% -0.32%
2015 1.05% -0.27%
2014 1.12% -0.27%
2013 0.95% -0.37%
2012 0.53% -0.39%
2011 0.31% -0.46%
2010 -0.14% -0.64%
2009 0.34% -0.64%
2008 1.88% -0.58%
2007 2.56% -0.57%
2006 2.38% -0.55%
2005 1.6% -0.54%
2004 0.88% -0.32%
2003 0.69% 0.13%
2002 0.9% -0.72%
2001 1.34% 0.42%
2000 1.38% 0.46%
1999 1.22% 0.48%
1998 1.08% 0.53%
1997 0.82% -0.78%
1996 0.54% 0.7%
1995 0.54% 0.29%
1994 0.87% -0.71%
1993 1.02% -1.26%
1992 1.26% -1.14%
1991 1.17% -0.37%
1990 0.78% 0.39%
1989 1.25% 0.48%
1988 1.58% 0.52%
1987 1.1% 0.51%
1986 0.74% 0.52%
1985 0.79% 0.55%
1984 1.07% 0.58%
1983 1.33% 0.65%
1982 1.35% 1.02%
1981 1.15% 1.35%
1980 1.06% 1.39%
1979 0.98% 1.42%
1978 0.78% 1.44%
1977 0.75% 1.5%
1976 1% 1.55%
1975 1.29% 1.55%
1974 1.36% 1.53%
1973 1.52% 1.54%
1972 1.47% 1.55%
1971 0.81% 1.62%
1970 0.53% 1.7%
1969 0.93% 1.7%
1968 1.38% 1.67%
1967 1.63% 1.61%
1966 1.71% 1.56%
1965 1.75% 1.49%
1964 1.79% 1.49%
1963 1.8% 1.15%
1962 1.87% 1.14%
1961 1.97% 1.4%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/north-macedonia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Iceland grew by 0.22%, while North Macedonia's population declined by 0.19%.

Live population counters

Iceland North Macedonia
Current population
397129
1805954
Population rank 173/197 150/197
Percent of world population 0.005% 0.02%
One net population change
10.4 hours
2.53 hours
One birth every
2.07 hours
31.3 minutes
One death every
3.44 hours
26.1 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2 -9
Annual growth/decline +843 -3,457
Annual growth/decline rate +0.22% -0.19%
Population growth rate rank 155/197 176/197
One migration net change every
3.24 hours
1.56 hours
Annual migration change +2,709 -5,645
Net migration rank 56/196 119/196
Foreign-born residents 98,818 150,902
Foreign-born residents rank 130/195 122/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.1% 8.3%
Foreign-born share rank 23/195 73/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iceland
Natural

Migration
North Macedonia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iceland North Macedonia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 2,709 - -5,645
2024 - 3,543 - -5,728
2023 1,697 4,630 -3,290 -5,597
2022 1,719 6,535 -4,397 -5,296
2021 2,534 4,911 -9,737 -5,483
2020 2,199 2,498 -5,939 -23,458
2019 2,163 5,030 -375 -24,204
2018 1,975 6,638 1,512 -24,878
2017 1,854 8,348 1,329 -24,227
2016 1,711 4,128 2,374 -24,144
2015 1,952 1,499 2,294 -23,010
2014 2,324 1,139 3,644 -22,132
2013 2,169 1,666 3,653 -20,297
2012 2,566 -277 3,087 -19,083
2011 2,521 -1,393 3,100 -17,871
2010 2,862 -2,055 4,866 -16,668
2009 3,026 -4,785 4,309 -15,455
2008 2,825 1,138 3,746 -17,645
2007 2,617 5,254 2,974 -15,705
2006 2,491 5,300 3,988 -9,632
2005 2,433 3,925 4,011 -2,244
2004 2,425 610 5,444 -2,640
2003 2,317 -204 8,900 -2,880
2002 2,243 -333 9,697 -2,858
2001 2,365 867 10,174 -922
2000 2,475 1,877 12,159 -2,824
1999 2,192 1,165 10,489 -1,261
1998 2,357 1,014 12,446 -589
1997 2,305 225 12,979 -477
1996 2,447 -511 14,806 -397
1995 2,354 -1,354 17,239 -3,603
1994 2,713 -804 19,103 -21,006
1993 2,875 -194 20,797 -47,273
1992 2,898 -225 21,659 -46,509
1991 2,733 1,145 23,387 -45,484
1990 3,058 -971 22,868 -16,174
1989 2,832 -994 22,912 -13,528
1988 2,847 1,572 24,064 -13,621
1987 2,360 944 24,359 -13,635
1986 2,384 -335 23,720 -13,589
1985 2,221 -628 24,167 -13,492
1984 2,539 -328 24,436 -13,251
1983 2,702 170 24,690 -12,884
1982 2,736 616 25,810 -11,716
1981 2,677 157 25,689 0
1980 2,966 -629 26,547 -189
1979 2,980 -572 27,096 -426
1978 2,727 -781 27,150 -462
1977 2,551 -1,079 27,410 -683
1976 2,951 -1,181 28,799 -911
1975 2,965 -388 28,983 -1,147
1974 2,776 209 28,400 -1,376
1973 3,121 -310 28,032 -1,600
1972 3,241 362 28,236 -1,834
1971 2,782 -231 28,010 -2,064
1970 2,576 -1,754 28,022 60
1969 2,766 -1,414 27,464 181
1968 2,841 -448 28,378 -1,201
1967 3,021 47 28,401 -2,696
1966 3,305 39 28,766 -4,176
1965 3,442 -194 28,564 -5,385
1964 3,459 -67 27,889 -5,938
1963 3,490 -113 28,124 -5,759
1962 3,465 -228 25,317 -13,702
1961 3,312 164 27,846 -6,309
1960 3,758 -269 28,816 -10,126

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/north-macedonia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 30.7% of the population change in Iceland is from natural causes (a gain of 20,128 people) and 69.3% is from migration (a gain of 45,356 people). In North Macedonia 6.45% is from natural causes (a loss of 12,585 people) and 93.5% is from migration (a loss of 182,429 people).

As of 2024, 98,818 residents or 25.1% of the population were not native-born in Iceland, compared to 150,902 people or 8.3% in North Macedonia.

Biggest cities by population

Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K
North Macedonia
City Population
Skopje 423K
Kumanovo 70.8K
Bitola 69.3K
Prilep 63.3K
Tetovo 63.2K
Stip 42K
Veles 40.7K
Ohrid 38.8K
Strumica 33.8K
Kavadarci 32K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/north-macedonia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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