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Population in Croatia compared to Iceland: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Croatia was 3,876,200 in 2025 vs 392,404 people in Iceland in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Croatia's population is 3,849,788 people compared to 398,674 in Iceland.

Population statistics:

  • Croatia's population is 9.66 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Croatia is ranked the 130th most populous country in the world, while Iceland is the 173rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.05% of the world: 0.05% for Croatia vs 0.005% for Iceland.
  • For the last 10 years, Croatia has had an average growth rate of -0.73% per year vs +1.66% in Iceland.
  • Since 2006, the population of Croatia has decreased from 4.31M people to 3.85M (10.7% decline), while Iceland has grown from 304K to 399K (31.2% growth).

Croatia vs Iceland: population by year and forecast

Croatia
Factual

Projection
Iceland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Croatia Iceland
2100 2,158,545 360,144
2099 2,176,440 361,926
2098 2,194,539 363,730
2097 2,212,602 365,557
2096 2,231,114 367,453
2095 2,249,667 369,353
2094 2,268,376 371,260
2093 2,286,882 373,227
2092 2,305,583 375,333
2091 2,324,254 377,423
2090 2,342,729 379,430
2089 2,361,668 381,438
2088 2,380,831 383,627
2087 2,399,709 385,798
2086 2,418,760 387,894
2085 2,438,113 390,003
2084 2,457,815 392,060
2083 2,477,556 394,128
2082 2,497,595 396,088
2081 2,517,715 398,124
2080 2,538,164 400,156
2079 2,559,092 402,122
2078 2,580,179 403,988
2077 2,601,778 405,922
2076 2,623,507 407,624
2075 2,645,523 409,218
2074 2,667,391 410,690
2073 2,689,518 412,079
2072 2,712,201 413,583
2071 2,734,759 414,926
2070 2,757,112 416,204
2069 2,780,455 417,368
2068 2,804,383 418,437
2067 2,828,363 419,588
2066 2,852,669 420,609
2065 2,877,009 421,634
2064 2,901,213 422,508
2063 2,926,228 423,391
2062 2,951,475 424,311
2061 2,976,903 425,017
2060 3,002,483 425,795
2059 3,027,959 426,421
2058 3,053,643 426,989
2057 3,079,155 427,546
2056 3,105,119 428,007
2055 3,130,769 428,399
2054 3,156,282 428,619
2053 3,182,091 428,812
2052 3,207,640 429,004
2051 3,233,551 428,983
2050 3,259,702 429,028
2049 3,285,684 428,993
2048 3,311,657 428,917
2047 3,337,645 428,806
2046 3,363,102 428,615
2045 3,388,731 428,387
2044 3,414,541 427,939
2043 3,439,695 427,281
2042 3,464,688 426,616
2041 3,489,565 425,912
2040 3,513,946 425,083
2039 3,538,129 424,104
2038 3,562,371 422,997
2037 3,586,606 421,786
2036 3,609,771 420,429
2035 3,632,470 418,926
2034 3,656,066 417,406
2033 3,679,626 415,689
2032 3,703,646 413,829
2031 3,728,250 411,715
2030 3,752,014 409,349
2029 3,776,079 406,777
2028 3,799,610 403,748
2027 3,824,370 400,455
2026 3,849,788 396,793
2025 3,876,200 392,404
2024 3,866,200 386,506
2023 3,859,686 385,663
2022 3,855,641 382,003
2021 3,878,981 372,520
2020 3,914,206 366,463
2019 3,949,390 360,563
2018 3,988,775 352,721
2017 4,041,407 343,400
2016 4,106,867 335,439
2015 4,151,725 330,815
2014 4,201,598 327,386
2013 4,233,922 323,764
2012 4,260,368 320,716
2011 4,280,622 319,014
2010 4,295,427 318,041
2009 4,305,181 318,499
2008 4,309,705 317,414
2007 4,310,217 311,566
2006 4,311,159 303,782
2005 4,310,145 296,734
2004 4,304,600 292,074
2003 4,303,399 289,521
2002 4,302,174 287,523
2001 4,299,642 284,968
2000 4,468,302 281,205
1999 4,512,597 277,381
1998 4,532,135 274,047
1997 4,534,920 271,128
1996 4,557,097 268,916
1995 4,620,030 267,468
1994 4,652,024 266,021
1993 4,600,463 263,725
1992 4,575,818 261,057
1991 4,689,022 257,797
1990 4,777,368 254,826
1989 4,767,260 252,852
1988 4,755,207 249,740
1987 4,739,745 245,859
1986 4,721,446 243,180
1985 4,701,417 241,405
1984 4,680,285 239,511
1983 4,658,254 236,977
1982 4,634,234 233,860
1981 4,611,509 230,755
1980 4,599,782 228,138
1979 4,594,778 225,735
1978 4,581,085 223,537
1977 4,559,571 221,799
1976 4,535,934 220,154
1975 4,512,082 217,979
1974 4,490,660 215,209
1973 4,470,161 212,317
1972 4,450,564 209,137
1971 4,431,275 206,098
1970 4,412,252 204,438
1969 4,391,490 203,369
1968 4,365,628 201,488
1967 4,338,683 198,751
1966 4,310,701 195,570
1965 4,280,923 192,286
1964 4,252,876 188,983
1963 4,225,675 185,653
1962 4,196,712 182,378
1961 4,167,292 179,029
1960 4,140,181 175,574

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/croatia/iceland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Croatia decreased by 204,292 people (a 4.74% decline), while Iceland gained 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Croatia lost 257,079 people (a 6.26% decline), while Iceland's population increased by 63,235 people (a 18.9% growth).

Croatia was ranked 120th most populous country in 2006 and is 130th in 2026. Iceland was ranked 172nd in 2006 and ranked 173rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Croatia's population will shrink by 15.3% to 3,259,702 people with a rank change from 130th to 138th. The population of Iceland will increase by 7.61% to 429,028 people and will still be ranked 173rd.

Iceland is projected to reach its peak in 2050 at 429K people, while Croatia's population already peaked in 1990 at 4.78M people and is projected to decrease to 2.16M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Croatia
Factual

Projection
Iceland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Croatia Iceland
2100 -0.82% -0.49%
2099 -0.82% -0.5%
2098 -0.82% -0.5%
2097 -0.83% -0.52%
2096 -0.82% -0.51%
2095 -0.82% -0.51%
2094 -0.81% -0.53%
2093 -0.81% -0.56%
2092 -0.8% -0.55%
2091 -0.79% -0.53%
2090 -0.8% -0.53%
2089 -0.8% -0.57%
2088 -0.79% -0.56%
2087 -0.79% -0.54%
2086 -0.79% -0.54%
2085 -0.8% -0.52%
2084 -0.8% -0.52%
2083 -0.8% -0.49%
2082 -0.8% -0.51%
2081 -0.81% -0.51%
2080 -0.82% -0.49%
2079 -0.82% -0.46%
2078 -0.83% -0.48%
2077 -0.83% -0.42%
2076 -0.83% -0.39%
2075 -0.82% -0.36%
2074 -0.82% -0.34%
2073 -0.84% -0.36%
2072 -0.82% -0.32%
2071 -0.81% -0.31%
2070 -0.84% -0.28%
2069 -0.85% -0.26%
2068 -0.85% -0.27%
2067 -0.85% -0.24%
2066 -0.85% -0.24%
2065 -0.83% -0.21%
2064 -0.85% -0.21%
2063 -0.86% -0.22%
2062 -0.85% -0.17%
2061 -0.85% -0.18%
2060 -0.84% -0.15%
2059 -0.84% -0.13%
2058 -0.83% -0.13%
2057 -0.84% -0.11%
2056 -0.82% -0.09%
2055 -0.81% -0.05%
2054 -0.81% -0.05%
2053 -0.8% -0.04%
2052 -0.8% 0.005%
2051 -0.8% -0.01%
2050 -0.79% 0.008%
2049 -0.78% 0.02%
2048 -0.78% 0.03%
2047 -0.76% 0.04%
2046 -0.76% 0.05%
2045 -0.76% 0.1%
2044 -0.73% 0.15%
2043 -0.72% 0.16%
2042 -0.71% 0.17%
2041 -0.69% 0.2%
2040 -0.68% 0.23%
2039 -0.68% 0.26%
2038 -0.68% 0.29%
2037 -0.64% 0.32%
2036 -0.62% 0.36%
2035 -0.65% 0.36%
2034 -0.64% 0.41%
2033 -0.65% 0.45%
2032 -0.66% 0.51%
2031 -0.63% 0.58%
2030 -0.64% 0.63%
2029 -0.62% 0.75%
2028 -0.65% 0.82%
2027 -0.66% 0.92%
2026 -0.68% 1.12%
2025 0.26% 1.53%
2024 0.17% 0.22%
2023 0.1% 0.96%
2022 -0.6% 2.55%
2021 -0.9% 1.65%
2020 -0.89% 1.64%
2019 -0.99% 2.22%
2018 -1.3% 2.71%
2017 -1.59% 2.37%
2016 -1.08% 1.4%
2015 -1.19% 1.05%
2014 -0.76% 1.12%
2013 -0.62% 0.95%
2012 -0.47% 0.53%
2011 -0.34% 0.31%
2010 -0.23% -0.14%
2009 -0.1% 0.34%
2008 -0.01% 1.88%
2007 -0.02% 2.56%
2006 0.02% 2.38%
2005 0.13% 1.6%
2004 0.03% 0.88%
2003 0.03% 0.69%
2002 0.06% 0.9%
2001 -3.77% 1.34%
2000 -0.98% 1.38%
1999 -0.43% 1.22%
1998 -0.06% 1.08%
1997 -0.49% 0.82%
1996 -1.36% 0.54%
1995 -0.69% 0.54%
1994 1.12% 0.87%
1993 0.54% 1.02%
1992 -2.41% 1.26%
1991 -1.85% 1.17%
1990 0.21% 0.78%
1989 0.25% 1.25%
1988 0.33% 1.58%
1987 0.39% 1.1%
1986 0.43% 0.74%
1985 0.45% 0.79%
1984 0.47% 1.07%
1983 0.52% 1.33%
1982 0.49% 1.35%
1981 0.25% 1.15%
1980 0.11% 1.06%
1979 0.3% 0.98%
1978 0.47% 0.78%
1977 0.52% 0.75%
1976 0.53% 1%
1975 0.48% 1.29%
1974 0.46% 1.36%
1973 0.44% 1.52%
1972 0.44% 1.47%
1971 0.43% 0.81%
1970 0.47% 0.53%
1969 0.59% 0.93%
1968 0.62% 1.38%
1967 0.65% 1.63%
1966 0.7% 1.71%
1965 0.66% 1.75%
1964 0.64% 1.79%
1963 0.69% 1.8%
1962 0.71% 1.87%
1961 0.65% 1.97%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/croatia/iceland | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Croatia grew by 0.26%, while Iceland's population grew by 1.53%.

Live population counters

Croatia Iceland
Current population
3849788
398674
Population rank 130/197 173/197
Percent of world population 0.05% 0.005%
One net population change
52.7 minutes
1.49 hours
One birth every
16.4 minutes
2.02 hours
One death every
10.3 minutes
3.33 hours
Daily growth/decline +27 +16
Annual growth/decline +10,000 +5,898
Annual growth/decline rate +0.26% +1.53%
Population growth rate rank 147/197 70/197
One migration net change every
2.52 hours
3.24 hours
Annual migration change -3,481 +2,709
Net migration rank 112/196 56/196
Foreign-born residents 527,831 98,818
Foreign-born residents rank 78/195 130/195
Foreign-born share of population 13.6% 25.1%
Foreign-born share rank 50/195 23/195

Natural population change vs migration

Croatia
Natural

Migration
Iceland
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Croatia Iceland
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -3,481 - 2,709
2024 -18,944 -5,186 1,700 3,543
2023 -19,298 10,202 1,736 4,630
2022 -23,134 11,681 1,719 6,535
2021 -26,377 -4,517 2,534 4,911
2020 -21,137 -8,552 2,199 2,498
2019 -15,798 -13,239 2,163 5,030
2018 -15,556 -25,016 1,975 6,638
2017 -16,974 -44,557 1,854 8,348
2016 -14,374 -32,144 1,711 4,128
2015 -17,022 -27,501 1,952 1,499
2014 -11,344 -13,127 2,324 1,139
2013 -10,585 -6,245 2,169 1,666
2012 -9,799 -4,794 2,566 -277
2011 -9,846 -17,463 2,521 -1,393
2010 -8,591 -3,995 2,862 -2,055
2009 -7,319 1,358 3,026 -4,785
2008 -8,188 6,495 2,825 1,138
2007 -10,335 8,893 2,617 5,254
2006 -8,669 10,852 2,491 5,300
2005 -9,022 10,629 2,433 3,925
2004 -9,040 15,445 2,425 610
2003 -12,480 12,556 2,317 -204
2002 -10,325 10,306 2,243 -333
2001 -8,599 19,298 2,365 867
2000 -6,255 -47,629 2,475 1,877
1999 -6,769 -47,418 2,192 1,165
1998 -4,985 -47,931 2,357 1,014
1997 3,175 -52,897 2,305 225
1996 3,190 -53,688 2,447 -511
1995 0 -51,882 2,354 -1,354
1994 -930 -50,444 2,713 -804
1993 -2,301 -49,615 2,875 -194
1992 -4,576 -47,865 2,898 -225
1991 -2,813 -31,968 2,733 1,145
1990 3,344 9,538 3,058 -971
1989 3,337 8,471 2,832 -994
1988 5,707 7,242 2,847 1,572
1987 6,161 6,956 2,360 944
1986 8,499 6,261 2,384 -335
1985 10,343 5,550 2,221 -628
1984 10,764 5,757 2,539 -328
1983 10,714 6,323 2,702 170
1982 15,756 7,475 2,736 616
1981 15,680 4,872 2,677 157
1980 17,939 -5,486 2,966 -629
1979 21,136 -5,740 2,980 -572
1978 20,157 -7,329 2,727 -781
1977 22,798 -7,339 2,551 -1,079
1976 22,226 -7,400 2,951 -1,181
1975 21,658 -7,366 2,965 -388
1974 22,453 -8,076 2,776 209
1973 21,904 -8,335 3,121 -310
1972 17,802 -7,277 3,241 362
1971 19,941 -5,608 2,782 -231
1970 16,767 -2,359 2,576 -1,754
1969 16,688 -2,796 2,766 -1,414
1968 21,828 -2,799 2,841 -448
1967 26,032 -3,518 3,021 47
1966 33,192 -6,341 3,305 39
1965 31,251 -5,253 3,442 -194
1964 25,942 -2,090 3,459 -67
1963 31,270 -1,289 3,490 -113
1962 30,216 -2,176 3,465 -228
1961 36,255 -6,567 3,312 164
1960 34,778 -21,768 3,758 -269

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/croatia/iceland | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 57.6% of the population change in Croatia is from natural causes (a loss of 188,614 people) and 42.4% is from migration (a loss of 138,829 people). In Iceland 29% is from natural causes (a gain of 19,543 people) and 71% is from migration (a gain of 47,760 people).

As of 2024, 527,831 residents or 13.6% of the population were not native-born in Croatia, compared to 98,818 people or 25.1% in Iceland.

Biggest cities by population

Croatia
City Population
Zagreb 767K
Split 161K
Rijeka 108K
Osijek 96.3K
Zadar 70.8K
Velika Gorica 61.1K
Pula 52.2K
Slavonski Brod 49.9K
Karlovac 49.4K
Sibenik 42.6K
Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/croatia/iceland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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