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Population in Ecuador compared to Iceland: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Ecuador was 18,135,478 in 2024 vs 386,506 people in Iceland in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Ecuador's population is 18,487,749 people compared to 397,129 in Iceland.

Population statistics:

  • Ecuador's population is 46.6 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Ecuador is ranked the 71st most populous country in the world, while Iceland is the 173rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.23% of the world: 0.22% for Ecuador vs 0.005% for Iceland.
  • For the last 10 years, Ecuador has had an average growth rate of +1.26% per year vs +1.63% in Iceland.
  • Since 2006, the population of Ecuador has increased from 14.1M people to 18.5M (31.2% growth), while Iceland has grown from 304K to 397K (30.7% growth).

Ecuador vs Iceland: population by year and forecast

Ecuador
Factual

Projection
Iceland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Ecuador Iceland
2100 19,229,713 359,553
2099 19,341,033 361,331
2098 19,451,634 363,133
2097 19,561,648 364,957
2096 19,670,931 366,850
2095 19,779,419 368,746
2094 19,887,014 370,650
2093 19,993,637 372,614
2092 20,099,245 374,717
2091 20,203,483 376,803
2090 20,306,051 378,807
2089 20,406,878 380,812
2088 20,505,637 382,997
2087 20,602,336 385,164
2086 20,696,910 387,257
2085 20,788,583 389,362
2084 20,877,503 391,416
2083 20,963,515 393,481
2082 21,046,396 395,438
2081 21,126,142 397,470
2080 21,202,360 399,499
2079 21,275,051 401,462
2078 21,343,714 403,324
2077 21,408,164 405,255
2076 21,468,178 406,954
2075 21,523,680 408,546
2074 21,575,092 410,015
2073 21,621,989 411,402
2072 21,664,137 412,903
2071 21,701,599 414,245
2070 21,734,495 415,521
2069 21,762,453 416,683
2068 21,785,682 417,749
2067 21,804,316 418,899
2066 21,818,306 419,918
2065 21,828,156 420,941
2064 21,833,185 421,814
2063 21,833,449 422,695
2062 21,828,963 423,614
2061 21,819,781 424,319
2060 21,805,954 425,096
2059 21,787,357 425,721
2058 21,764,005 426,288
2057 21,735,561 426,844
2056 21,702,294 427,304
2055 21,664,097 427,695
2054 21,620,873 427,915
2053 21,572,669 428,108
2052 21,519,295 428,300
2051 21,460,703 428,278
2050 21,396,494 428,323
2049 21,326,969 428,289
2048 21,251,792 428,213
2047 21,171,429 428,102
2046 21,085,795 427,911
2045 20,994,872 427,683
2044 20,898,682 427,236
2043 20,797,349 426,580
2042 20,691,071 425,915
2041 20,579,788 425,212
2040 20,463,641 424,385
2039 20,342,868 423,407
2038 20,217,211 422,302
2037 20,087,384 421,094
2036 19,953,661 419,738
2035 19,816,154 418,238
2034 19,674,920 416,721
2033 19,529,719 415,006
2032 19,381,178 413,150
2031 19,229,060 411,039
2030 19,073,682 408,677
2029 18,916,480 406,109
2028 18,758,598 403,085
2027 18,601,326 399,797
2026 18,445,637 396,141
2025 18,290,781 391,759
2024 18,135,478 386,506
2023 17,980,083 385,663
2022 17,823,897 382,003
2021 17,682,454 372,520
2020 17,546,065 366,463
2019 17,340,021 360,563
2018 17,049,547 352,721
2017 16,759,519 343,400
2016 16,505,139 335,439
2015 16,266,225 330,815
2014 16,035,124 327,386
2013 15,807,128 323,764
2012 15,572,194 320,716
2011 15,326,227 319,014
2010 15,076,695 318,041
2009 14,825,954 318,499
2008 14,575,202 317,414
2007 14,328,773 311,566
2006 14,086,131 303,782
2005 13,846,163 296,734
2004 13,608,701 292,074
2003 13,372,306 289,521
2002 13,138,472 287,523
2001 12,910,740 284,968
2000 12,689,206 281,205
1999 12,470,795 277,381
1998 12,251,184 274,047
1997 12,031,127 271,128
1996 11,810,950 268,916
1995 11,590,514 267,468
1994 11,372,197 266,021
1993 11,154,274 263,725
1992 10,930,128 261,057
1991 10,702,380 257,797
1990 10,473,673 254,826
1989 10,241,852 252,852
1988 10,010,808 249,740
1987 9,779,290 245,859
1986 9,545,998 243,180
1985 9,311,154 241,405
1984 9,074,782 239,511
1983 8,840,417 236,977
1982 8,611,298 233,860
1981 8,386,910 230,755
1980 8,165,877 228,138
1979 7,948,869 225,735
1978 7,736,167 223,537
1977 7,526,819 221,799
1976 7,320,912 220,154
1975 7,118,251 217,979
1974 6,918,573 215,209
1973 6,722,033 212,317
1972 6,529,034 209,137
1971 6,340,052 206,098
1970 6,155,387 204,438
1969 5,975,236 203,369
1968 5,799,680 201,488
1967 5,629,057 198,751
1966 5,463,748 195,570
1965 5,303,963 192,286
1964 5,149,918 188,983
1963 5,001,716 185,653
1962 4,859,269 182,378
1961 4,722,331 179,029
1960 4,590,891 175,574

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ecuador/iceland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Ecuador increased by 2,419,008 people (a 17.2% growth), while Iceland gained 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Ecuador gained 1,982,610 people (a 12% growth), while Iceland's population increased by 61,690 people (a 18.4% growth).

Ecuador was ranked 65th most populous country in 2006 and is 71st in 2026. Iceland was ranked 172nd in 2006 and ranked 173rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Ecuador's population will grow by 15.7% to 21,396,494 people with a rank change from 71st to 74th. The population of Iceland will increase by 7.85% to 428,323 people and will still be ranked 173rd.

Ecuador is projected to reach its peak in 2063 at 21.8M people compared to the peak of 428K people in 2050 for Iceland.

Population growth rate by year

Ecuador
Factual

Projection
Iceland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Ecuador Iceland
2100 -0.58% -0.49%
2099 -0.57% -0.5%
2098 -0.56% -0.5%
2097 -0.56% -0.52%
2096 -0.55% -0.51%
2095 -0.54% -0.51%
2094 -0.53% -0.53%
2093 -0.53% -0.56%
2092 -0.52% -0.55%
2091 -0.51% -0.53%
2090 -0.49% -0.53%
2089 -0.48% -0.57%
2088 -0.47% -0.56%
2087 -0.46% -0.54%
2086 -0.44% -0.54%
2085 -0.43% -0.52%
2084 -0.41% -0.52%
2083 -0.39% -0.49%
2082 -0.38% -0.51%
2081 -0.36% -0.51%
2080 -0.34% -0.49%
2079 -0.32% -0.46%
2078 -0.3% -0.48%
2077 -0.28% -0.42%
2076 -0.26% -0.39%
2075 -0.24% -0.36%
2074 -0.22% -0.34%
2073 -0.19% -0.36%
2072 -0.17% -0.32%
2071 -0.15% -0.31%
2070 -0.13% -0.28%
2069 -0.11% -0.26%
2068 -0.09% -0.27%
2067 -0.06% -0.24%
2066 -0.05% -0.24%
2065 -0.02% -0.21%
2064 -0.001% -0.21%
2063 0.02% -0.22%
2062 0.04% -0.17%
2061 0.06% -0.18%
2060 0.09% -0.15%
2059 0.11% -0.13%
2058 0.13% -0.13%
2057 0.15% -0.11%
2056 0.18% -0.09%
2055 0.2% -0.05%
2054 0.22% -0.05%
2053 0.25% -0.04%
2052 0.27% 0.005%
2051 0.3% -0.01%
2050 0.33% 0.008%
2049 0.35% 0.02%
2048 0.38% 0.03%
2047 0.41% 0.04%
2046 0.43% 0.05%
2045 0.46% 0.1%
2044 0.49% 0.15%
2043 0.51% 0.16%
2042 0.54% 0.17%
2041 0.57% 0.2%
2040 0.59% 0.23%
2039 0.62% 0.26%
2038 0.65% 0.29%
2037 0.67% 0.32%
2036 0.69% 0.36%
2035 0.72% 0.36%
2034 0.74% 0.41%
2033 0.77% 0.45%
2032 0.79% 0.51%
2031 0.81% 0.58%
2030 0.83% 0.63%
2029 0.84% 0.75%
2028 0.85% 0.82%
2027 0.84% 0.92%
2026 0.85% 1.12%
2025 0.86% 1.36%
2024 0.86% 0.22%
2023 0.88% 0.96%
2022 0.8% 2.55%
2021 0.78% 1.65%
2020 1.19% 1.64%
2019 1.7% 2.22%
2018 1.73% 2.71%
2017 1.54% 2.37%
2016 1.47% 1.4%
2015 1.44% 1.05%
2014 1.44% 1.12%
2013 1.51% 0.95%
2012 1.6% 0.53%
2011 1.66% 0.31%
2010 1.69% -0.14%
2009 1.72% 0.34%
2008 1.72% 1.88%
2007 1.72% 2.56%
2006 1.73% 2.38%
2005 1.74% 1.6%
2004 1.77% 0.88%
2003 1.78% 0.69%
2002 1.76% 0.9%
2001 1.75% 1.34%
2000 1.75% 1.38%
1999 1.79% 1.22%
1998 1.83% 1.08%
1997 1.86% 0.82%
1996 1.9% 0.54%
1995 1.92% 0.54%
1994 1.95% 0.87%
1993 2.05% 1.02%
1992 2.13% 1.26%
1991 2.18% 1.17%
1990 2.26% 0.78%
1989 2.31% 1.25%
1988 2.37% 1.58%
1987 2.44% 1.1%
1986 2.52% 0.74%
1985 2.6% 0.79%
1984 2.65% 1.07%
1983 2.66% 1.33%
1982 2.68% 1.35%
1981 2.71% 1.15%
1980 2.73% 1.06%
1979 2.75% 0.98%
1978 2.78% 0.78%
1977 2.81% 0.75%
1976 2.85% 1%
1975 2.89% 1.29%
1974 2.92% 1.36%
1973 2.96% 1.52%
1972 2.98% 1.47%
1971 3% 0.81%
1970 3.01% 0.53%
1969 3.03% 0.93%
1968 3.03% 1.38%
1967 3.03% 1.63%
1966 3.01% 1.71%
1965 2.99% 1.75%
1964 2.96% 1.79%
1963 2.93% 1.8%
1962 2.9% 1.87%
1961 2.86% 1.97%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ecuador/iceland | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Ecuador grew by 0.86%, while Iceland's population grew by 0.22%.

Live population counters

Ecuador Iceland
Current population
18487749
397129
Population rank 71/197 173/197
Percent of world population 0.22% 0.005%
One net population change
3.38 minutes
10.4 hours
One birth every
1.94 minutes
2.07 hours
One death every
5.7 minutes
3.44 hours
Daily growth/decline +426 +2
Annual growth/decline +155,395 +843
Annual growth/decline rate +0.86% +0.22%
Population growth rate rank 109/197 155/197
One migration net change every
30.6 minutes
3.24 hours
Annual migration change -17,219 +2,709
Net migration rank 151/196 56/196
Foreign-born residents 747,749 98,818
Foreign-born residents rank 67/195 130/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.1% 25.1%
Foreign-born share rank 104/195 23/195

Natural population change vs migration

Ecuador
Natural

Migration
Iceland
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Ecuador Iceland
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -17,219 - 2,709
2024 - -19,704 - 3,543
2023 178,093 -21,948 1,697 4,630
2022 179,308 -23,090 1,719 6,535
2021 155,146 -28,503 2,534 4,911
2020 156,458 -10,320 2,199 2,498
2019 211,045 54,921 2,163 5,030
2018 219,513 95,482 1,975 6,638
2017 211,355 53,707 1,854 8,348
2016 208,245 35,461 1,711 4,128
2015 219,399 14,724 1,952 1,499
2014 225,790 2,273 2,324 1,139
2013 234,103 -6,182 2,169 1,666
2012 249,825 -7,883 2,566 -277
2011 258,171 -8,167 2,521 -1,393
2010 257,404 -8,330 2,862 -2,055
2009 260,892 -8,491 3,026 -4,785
2008 257,894 -8,799 2,825 1,138
2007 253,419 -9,644 2,617 5,254
2006 254,184 -12,679 2,491 5,300
2005 255,295 -16,855 2,433 3,925
2004 257,436 -20,940 2,425 610
2003 258,928 -22,641 2,317 -204
2002 259,446 -28,090 2,243 -333
2001 259,376 -35,275 2,365 867
2000 259,837 -40,859 2,475 1,877
1999 261,650 -43,813 2,192 1,165
1998 263,927 -42,550 2,357 1,014
1997 266,020 -47,287 2,305 225
1996 267,695 -46,082 2,447 -511
1995 264,449 -45,201 2,354 -1,354
1994 261,788 -44,399 2,713 -804
1993 260,330 -41,867 2,875 -194
1992 259,787 -29,958 2,898 -225
1991 257,713 -32,064 2,733 1,145
1990 252,919 -21,164 3,058 -971
1989 248,129 -16,240 2,832 -994
1988 241,191 -10,977 2,847 1,572
1987 237,724 -4,886 2,360 944
1986 237,084 -3,345 2,384 -335
1985 236,438 -494 2,221 -628
1984 236,543 249 2,539 -328
1983 231,336 578 2,702 170
1982 227,606 -1,282 2,736 616
1981 224,073 -1,605 2,677 157
1980 220,120 -517 2,966 -629
1979 216,162 -1,749 2,980 -572
1978 212,497 -1,518 2,727 -781
1977 209,095 -1,377 2,551 -1,079
1976 205,366 -1,264 2,951 -1,181
1975 202,407 -1,189 2,965 -388
1974 199,276 -1,133 2,776 209
1973 196,028 -1,090 3,121 -310
1972 192,136 -1,078 3,241 362
1971 187,995 -1,096 2,782 -231
1970 183,517 -1,091 2,576 -1,754
1969 178,403 -518 2,766 -1,414
1968 173,828 -582 2,841 -448
1967 168,629 -623 3,021 47
1966 163,317 -710 3,305 39
1965 157,915 -957 3,442 -194
1964 152,263 -1,130 3,459 -67
1963 146,531 -1,254 3,490 -113
1962 140,943 -1,315 3,465 -228
1961 135,573 -1,317 3,312 164
1960 130,368 -1,746 3,758 -269

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/ecuador/iceland | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 91.9% of the population change in Ecuador is from natural causes (a gain of 1,964,352 people) and 8.08% is from migration (a gain of 172,707 people). In Iceland 30.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 20,128 people) and 69.3% is from migration (a gain of 45,356 people).

As of 2024, 747,749 residents or 4.1% of the population were not native-born in Ecuador, compared to 98,818 people or 25.1% in Iceland.

Biggest cities by population

Ecuador
City Population
Guayaquil 2.65M
Quito 1.76M
Cuenca 362K
Santo Domingo 335K
Duran 295K
Machala 288K
Manta 259K
Portoviejo 244K
Loja 203K
Quevedo 178K
Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/ecuador/iceland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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