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Population in Iceland compared to Iraq: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Iceland was 386,506 in 2024 vs 46,042,015 people in Iraq in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iceland's population is 397,129 people compared to 48,289,334 in Iraq.

Population statistics:

  • Iraq's population is 121.6 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Iceland is ranked the 173rd most populous country in the world, while Iraq is the 33rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.59% of the world: 0.005% for Iceland vs 0.58% for Iraq.
  • For the last 10 years, Iceland has had an average growth rate of +1.63% per year vs +2.45% in Iraq.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iceland has increased from 304K people to 397K (30.7% growth), while Iraq has grown from 28.6M to 48.3M (68.7% growth).

Iceland vs Iraq: population by year and forecast

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Iraq
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iceland Iraq
2100 359,553 101,632,594
2099 361,331 101,421,266
2098 363,133 101,212,536
2097 364,957 100,980,835
2096 366,850 100,724,441
2095 368,746 100,464,590
2094 370,650 100,194,041
2093 372,614 99,876,174
2092 374,717 99,532,041
2091 376,803 99,203,830
2090 378,807 98,886,956
2089 380,812 98,513,025
2088 382,997 98,144,039
2087 385,164 97,767,537
2086 387,257 97,325,026
2085 389,362 96,873,007
2084 391,416 96,448,602
2083 393,481 95,991,166
2082 395,438 95,509,663
2081 397,470 95,009,326
2080 399,499 94,507,216
2079 401,462 93,960,228
2078 403,324 93,417,384
2077 405,255 92,903,983
2076 406,954 92,359,592
2075 408,546 91,825,254
2074 410,015 91,229,266
2073 411,402 90,571,021
2072 412,903 89,918,374
2071 414,245 89,265,548
2070 415,521 88,596,492
2069 416,683 87,909,474
2068 417,749 87,220,494
2067 418,899 86,513,996
2066 419,918 85,734,530
2065 420,941 84,971,898
2064 421,814 84,191,350
2063 422,695 83,387,951
2062 423,614 82,604,577
2061 424,319 81,800,637
2060 425,096 80,951,008
2059 425,721 80,141,868
2058 426,288 79,319,543
2057 426,844 78,477,339
2056 427,304 77,609,202
2055 427,695 76,739,924
2054 427,915 75,857,125
2053 428,108 74,952,948
2052 428,300 74,072,580
2051 428,278 73,150,234
2050 428,323 72,235,938
2049 428,289 71,272,122
2048 428,213 70,316,860
2047 428,102 69,347,823
2046 427,911 68,400,664
2045 427,683 67,435,953
2044 427,236 66,447,309
2043 426,580 65,453,565
2042 425,915 64,433,831
2041 425,212 63,408,709
2040 424,385 62,360,117
2039 423,407 61,289,355
2038 422,302 60,253,073
2037 421,094 59,221,658
2036 419,738 58,155,990
2035 418,238 57,127,999
2034 416,721 56,087,695
2033 415,006 55,051,140
2032 413,150 54,002,289
2031 411,039 52,991,443
2030 408,677 51,986,773
2029 406,109 50,982,563
2028 403,085 50,001,133
2027 399,797 49,014,822
2026 396,141 48,020,334
2025 391,759 47,020,527
2024 386,506 46,042,015
2023 385,663 45,074,049
2022 382,003 44,070,551
2021 372,520 43,071,211
2020 366,463 42,116,605
2019 360,563 41,192,171
2018 352,721 40,265,624
2017 343,400 39,337,353
2016 335,439 38,469,627
2015 330,815 37,560,535
2014 327,386 36,550,059
2013 323,764 35,281,989
2012 320,716 33,654,842
2011 319,014 32,161,424
2010 318,041 31,045,366
2009 318,499 30,058,206
2008 317,414 28,971,036
2007 311,566 28,391,607
2006 303,782 28,616,515
2005 296,734 28,407,448
2004 292,074 27,577,878
2003 289,521 26,802,659
2002 287,523 26,006,559
2001 284,968 25,197,840
2000 281,205 24,424,056
1999 277,381 23,636,527
1998 274,047 22,884,399
1997 271,128 22,176,593
1996 268,916 21,501,321
1995 267,468 20,825,860
1994 266,021 20,139,807
1993 263,725 19,201,195
1992 261,057 18,300,845
1991 257,797 17,767,253
1990 254,826 17,581,206
1989 252,852 17,364,542
1988 249,740 16,908,819
1987 245,859 16,521,049
1986 243,180 16,074,145
1985 241,405 15,683,430
1984 239,511 15,310,733
1983 236,977 14,840,555
1982 233,860 14,406,083
1981 230,755 14,006,381
1980 228,138 13,591,992
1979 225,735 13,170,365
1978 223,537 12,753,355
1977 221,799 12,331,046
1976 220,154 11,927,651
1975 217,979 11,543,639
1974 215,209 11,167,761
1973 212,317 10,795,869
1972 209,137 10,430,164
1971 206,098 10,077,809
1970 204,438 9,735,611
1969 203,369 9,403,356
1968 201,488 9,085,016
1967 198,751 8,778,869
1966 195,570 8,485,104
1965 192,286 8,202,140
1964 188,983 7,929,566
1963 185,653 7,667,928
1962 182,378 7,413,875
1961 179,029 7,194,553
1960 175,574 7,022,052

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/iraq | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iceland increased by 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth), while Iraq gained 9,853,112 people (a 34.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iceland gained 61,690 people (a 18.4% growth), while Iraq's population increased by 9,819,707 people (a 25.5% growth).

Iceland was ranked 172nd most populous country in 2006 and is 173rd in 2026. Iraq was ranked 39th in 2006 and ranked 33rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iceland's population will grow by 7.85% to 428,323 people and will still be ranked 173rd. The population of Iraq will increase by 49.6% to 72,235,938 people and rank change from 33rd to 28th.

Iceland is projected to reach its peak in 2050 at 428K people compared to the peak of 102M people in 2100 for Iraq.

Population growth rate by year

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Iraq
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iceland Iraq
2100 -0.49% 0.21%
2099 -0.5% 0.21%
2098 -0.5% 0.23%
2097 -0.52% 0.25%
2096 -0.51% 0.26%
2095 -0.51% 0.27%
2094 -0.53% 0.32%
2093 -0.56% 0.35%
2092 -0.55% 0.33%
2091 -0.53% 0.32%
2090 -0.53% 0.38%
2089 -0.57% 0.38%
2088 -0.56% 0.39%
2087 -0.54% 0.45%
2086 -0.54% 0.47%
2085 -0.52% 0.44%
2084 -0.52% 0.48%
2083 -0.49% 0.5%
2082 -0.51% 0.53%
2081 -0.51% 0.53%
2080 -0.49% 0.58%
2079 -0.46% 0.58%
2078 -0.48% 0.55%
2077 -0.42% 0.59%
2076 -0.39% 0.58%
2075 -0.36% 0.65%
2074 -0.34% 0.73%
2073 -0.36% 0.73%
2072 -0.32% 0.73%
2071 -0.31% 0.76%
2070 -0.28% 0.78%
2069 -0.26% 0.79%
2068 -0.27% 0.82%
2067 -0.24% 0.91%
2066 -0.24% 0.9%
2065 -0.21% 0.93%
2064 -0.21% 0.96%
2063 -0.22% 0.95%
2062 -0.17% 0.98%
2061 -0.18% 1.05%
2060 -0.15% 1.01%
2059 -0.13% 1.04%
2058 -0.13% 1.07%
2057 -0.11% 1.12%
2056 -0.09% 1.13%
2055 -0.05% 1.16%
2054 -0.05% 1.21%
2053 -0.04% 1.19%
2052 0.005% 1.26%
2051 -0.01% 1.27%
2050 0.008% 1.35%
2049 0.02% 1.36%
2048 0.03% 1.4%
2047 0.04% 1.38%
2046 0.05% 1.43%
2045 0.1% 1.49%
2044 0.15% 1.52%
2043 0.16% 1.58%
2042 0.17% 1.62%
2041 0.2% 1.68%
2040 0.23% 1.75%
2039 0.26% 1.72%
2038 0.29% 1.74%
2037 0.32% 1.83%
2036 0.36% 1.8%
2035 0.36% 1.85%
2034 0.41% 1.88%
2033 0.45% 1.94%
2032 0.51% 1.91%
2031 0.58% 1.93%
2030 0.63% 1.97%
2029 0.75% 1.96%
2028 0.82% 2.01%
2027 0.92% 2.07%
2026 1.12% 2.13%
2025 1.36% 2.13%
2024 0.22% 2.15%
2023 0.96% 2.28%
2022 2.55% 2.32%
2021 1.65% 2.27%
2020 1.64% 2.24%
2019 2.22% 2.3%
2018 2.71% 2.36%
2017 2.37% 2.26%
2016 1.4% 2.42%
2015 1.05% 2.76%
2014 1.12% 3.59%
2013 0.95% 4.83%
2012 0.53% 4.64%
2011 0.31% 3.59%
2010 -0.14% 3.28%
2009 0.34% 3.75%
2008 1.88% 2.04%
2007 2.56% -0.79%
2006 2.38% 0.74%
2005 1.6% 3.01%
2004 0.88% 2.89%
2003 0.69% 3.06%
2002 0.9% 3.21%
2001 1.34% 3.17%
2000 1.38% 3.33%
1999 1.22% 3.29%
1998 1.08% 3.19%
1997 0.82% 3.14%
1996 0.54% 3.24%
1995 0.54% 3.41%
1994 0.87% 4.89%
1993 1.02% 4.92%
1992 1.26% 3%
1991 1.17% 1.06%
1990 0.78% 1.25%
1989 1.25% 2.7%
1988 1.58% 2.35%
1987 1.1% 2.78%
1986 0.74% 2.49%
1985 0.79% 2.43%
1984 1.07% 3.17%
1983 1.33% 3.02%
1982 1.35% 2.85%
1981 1.15% 3.05%
1980 1.06% 3.2%
1979 0.98% 3.27%
1978 0.78% 3.42%
1977 0.75% 3.38%
1976 1% 3.33%
1975 1.29% 3.37%
1974 1.36% 3.44%
1973 1.52% 3.51%
1972 1.47% 3.5%
1971 0.81% 3.51%
1970 0.53% 3.53%
1969 0.93% 3.5%
1968 1.38% 3.49%
1967 1.63% 3.46%
1966 1.71% 3.45%
1965 1.75% 3.44%
1964 1.79% 3.41%
1963 1.8% 3.43%
1962 1.87% 3.05%
1961 1.97% 2.46%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/iraq | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Iceland grew by 0.22%, while Iraq's population grew by 2.15%.

Live population counters

Iceland Iraq
Current population
397129
48289334
Population rank 173/197 33/197
Percent of world population 0.005% 0.58%
One net population change
10.4 hours
32.6 seconds
One birth every
2.07 hours
27.2 seconds
One death every
3.44 hours
2.82 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2 +2,652
Annual growth/decline +843 +967,966
Annual growth/decline rate +0.22% +2.15%
Population growth rate rank 155/197 46/197
One migration net change every
3.24 hours
8.26 hours
Annual migration change +2,709 -1,064
Net migration rank 56/196 93/196
Foreign-born residents 98,818 370,980
Foreign-born residents rank 130/195 92/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.1% 0.8%
Foreign-born share rank 23/195 160/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iceland
Natural

Migration
Iraq
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iceland Iraq
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 2,709 - -1,064
2024 - 3,543 - -17,735
2023 1,697 4,630 973,420 -5,710
2022 1,719 6,535 962,501 76,821
2021 2,534 4,911 941,924 17,474
2020 2,199 2,498 919,953 29,858
2019 2,163 5,030 942,972 -43,919
2018 1,975 6,638 938,310 15,775
2017 1,854 8,348 924,507 -21,998
2016 1,711 4,128 946,968 -113,980
2015 1,952 1,499 1,007,561 -22,338
2014 2,324 1,139 1,040,726 -5,033
2013 2,169 1,666 1,026,036 474,379
2012 2,566 -277 999,987 753,907
2011 2,521 -1,393 971,082 261,880
2010 2,862 -2,055 906,369 92,779
2009 3,026 -4,785 855,096 120,092
2008 2,825 1,138 802,382 396,792
2007 2,617 5,254 784,119 -824,428
2006 2,491 5,300 797,342 -1,206,850
2005 2,433 3,925 776,603 51,019
2004 2,425 610 761,563 69,948
2003 2,317 -204 746,159 -27,236
2002 2,243 -333 739,419 133,839
2001 2,365 867 729,704 14,451
2000 2,475 1,877 715,771 87,624
1999 2,192 1,165 702,170 69,491
1998 2,357 1,014 684,152 48,446
1997 2,305 225 667,582 15,429
1996 2,447 -511 652,866 14,652
1995 2,354 -1,354 642,977 40,424
1994 2,713 -804 634,344 54,355
1993 2,875 -194 606,700 581,818
1992 2,898 -225 591,886 20,292
1991 2,733 1,145 550,146 -95,155
1990 3,058 -971 518,575 -601,469
1989 2,832 -994 496,852 19,392
1988 2,847 1,572 476,778 -81,562
1987 2,360 944 488,742 -108,426
1986 2,384 -335 474,348 39,136
1985 2,221 -628 467,445 -199,505
1984 2,539 -328 455,740 21,709
1983 2,702 170 439,800 23,115
1982 2,736 616 428,336 -22,302
1981 2,677 157 416,998 -23,640
1980 2,966 -629 419,653 15,757
1979 2,980 -572 428,458 -20,617
1978 2,727 -781 418,756 7,434
1977 2,551 -1,079 410,229 8,204
1976 2,951 -1,181 402,260 -13,915
1975 2,965 -388 385,916 -6,237
1974 2,776 209 376,197 -4,090
1973 3,121 -310 373,191 -1,507
1972 3,241 362 362,334 -2,600
1971 2,782 -231 351,464 -6,479
1970 2,576 -1,754 338,030 1,377
1969 2,766 -1,414 324,792 312
1968 2,841 -448 310,644 928
1967 3,021 47 298,192 2,531
1966 3,305 39 285,507 1,298
1965 3,442 -194 274,551 4,555
1964 3,459 -67 262,825 3,224
1963 3,490 -113 254,046 3,197
1962 3,465 -228 247,520 3,343
1961 3,312 164 184,792 2,981
1960 3,758 -269 155,651 1,573

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/iraq | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 30.7% of the population change in Iceland is from natural causes (a gain of 20,128 people) and 69.3% is from migration (a gain of 45,356 people). In Iraq 99.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 9,598,842 people) and 0.76% is from migration (a loss of 73,050 people).

As of 2024, 98,818 residents or 25.1% of the population were not native-born in Iceland, compared to 370,980 people or 0.8% in Iraq.

Biggest cities by population

Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K
Iraq
City Population
Baghdad 8.13M
Mosul 1.79M
Basra 1.33M
Kirkuk 975K
Sulaymaniyah 878K
Ramadi 875K
Erbil 846K
Najaf 725K
Karbala 690K
Nasiriyah 542K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/iraq | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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