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Population in Iceland compared to Libya: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Iceland was 392,404 in 2025 vs 7,458,555 people in Libya in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iceland's population is 398,674 people compared to 7,580,693 in Libya.

Population statistics:

  • Libya's population is 19 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Iceland is ranked the 173rd most populous country in the world, while Libya is the 105th.
  • The countries together account for 0.1% of the world: 0.005% for Iceland vs 0.09% for Libya.
  • For the last 10 years, Iceland has had an average growth rate of +1.66% per year vs +1.36% in Libya.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iceland has increased from 304K people to 399K (31.2% growth), while Libya has grown from 5.98M to 7.58M (26.8% growth).

Iceland vs Libya: population by year and forecast

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Libya
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iceland Libya
2100 360,144 9,844,693
2099 361,926 9,862,508
2098 363,730 9,883,625
2097 365,557 9,903,710
2096 367,453 9,920,429
2095 369,353 9,931,997
2094 371,260 9,943,491
2093 373,227 9,958,787
2092 375,333 9,973,472
2091 377,423 9,982,411
2090 379,430 9,998,616
2089 381,438 10,009,061
2088 383,627 10,019,752
2087 385,798 10,023,389
2086 387,894 10,023,004
2085 390,003 10,016,577
2084 392,060 10,009,921
2083 394,128 10,006,291
2082 396,088 9,997,812
2081 398,124 9,985,604
2080 400,156 9,975,637
2079 402,122 9,962,908
2078 403,988 9,958,732
2077 405,922 9,953,044
2076 407,624 9,940,245
2075 409,218 9,928,160
2074 410,690 9,917,050
2073 412,079 9,901,336
2072 413,583 9,879,817
2071 414,926 9,868,096
2070 416,204 9,850,939
2069 417,368 9,832,286
2068 418,437 9,812,577
2067 419,588 9,800,171
2066 420,609 9,782,627
2065 421,634 9,763,018
2064 422,508 9,740,878
2063 423,391 9,729,779
2062 424,311 9,707,751
2061 425,017 9,686,831
2060 425,795 9,667,507
2059 426,421 9,638,272
2058 426,989 9,610,912
2057 427,546 9,579,804
2056 428,007 9,554,897
2055 428,399 9,522,413
2054 428,619 9,478,216
2053 428,812 9,432,889
2052 429,004 9,383,615
2051 428,983 9,335,544
2050 429,028 9,283,143
2049 428,993 9,231,012
2048 428,917 9,173,472
2047 428,806 9,119,114
2046 428,615 9,063,424
2045 428,387 8,999,038
2044 427,939 8,934,909
2043 427,281 8,867,072
2042 426,616 8,798,655
2041 425,912 8,732,358
2040 425,083 8,661,540
2039 424,104 8,588,479
2038 422,997 8,514,257
2037 421,786 8,437,950
2036 420,429 8,364,991
2035 418,926 8,290,112
2034 417,406 8,209,497
2033 415,689 8,129,319
2032 413,829 8,052,378
2031 411,715 7,969,721
2030 409,349 7,884,898
2029 406,777 7,801,652
2028 403,748 7,713,258
2027 400,455 7,622,004
2026 396,793 7,537,063
2025 392,404 7,458,555
2024 386,506 7,381,023
2023 385,663 7,305,659
2022 382,003 7,223,805
2021 372,520 7,135,175
2020 366,463 7,045,399
2019 360,563 6,951,033
2018 352,721 6,849,055
2017 343,400 6,738,770
2016 335,439 6,632,126
2015 330,815 6,531,819
2014 327,386 6,427,252
2013 323,764 6,304,628
2012 320,716 6,179,328
2011 319,014 6,343,203
2010 318,041 6,497,839
2009 318,499 6,366,686
2008 317,414 6,235,430
2007 311,566 6,104,380
2006 303,782 5,980,211
2005 296,734 5,858,798
2004 292,074 5,736,693
2003 289,521 5,619,398
2002 287,523 5,508,410
2001 284,968 5,403,639
2000 281,205 5,305,021
1999 277,381 5,218,038
1998 274,047 5,140,704
1997 271,128 5,064,639
1996 268,916 4,987,393
1995 267,468 4,906,843
1994 266,021 4,822,037
1993 263,725 4,733,045
1992 261,057 4,640,352
1991 257,797 4,544,400
1990 254,826 4,445,239
1989 252,852 4,342,920
1988 249,740 4,237,755
1987 245,859 4,129,739
1986 243,180 4,017,403
1985 241,405 3,898,745
1984 239,511 3,773,633
1983 236,977 3,718,961
1982 233,860 3,724,765
1981 230,755 3,621,486
1980 228,138 3,424,378
1979 225,735 3,233,846
1978 223,537 3,052,526
1977 221,799 2,881,533
1976 220,154 2,721,237
1975 217,979 2,571,556
1974 215,209 2,432,211
1973 212,317 2,314,193
1972 209,137 2,226,091
1971 206,098 2,153,534
1970 204,438 2,082,589
1969 203,369 2,014,293
1968 201,488 1,952,781
1967 198,751 1,898,199
1966 195,570 1,849,063
1965 192,286 1,804,015
1964 188,983 1,753,691
1963 185,653 1,690,457
1962 182,378 1,621,960
1961 179,029 1,555,699
1960 175,574 1,492,890

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/libya | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iceland increased by 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth), while Libya gained 651,915 people (a 10.9% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iceland gained 63,235 people (a 18.9% growth), while Libya's population increased by 948,567 people (a 14.3% growth).

Iceland was ranked 172nd most populous country in 2006 and is 173rd in 2026. Libya was ranked 103rd in 2006 and ranked 105th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iceland's population will grow by 7.61% to 429,028 people and will still be ranked 173rd. The population of Libya will increase by 22.5% to 9,283,143 people and will still be ranked 105th.

Iceland is projected to reach its peak in 2050 at 429K people compared to the peak of 10M people in 2087 for Libya.

Population growth rate by year

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Libya
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iceland Libya
2100 -0.49% -0.18%
2099 -0.5% -0.21%
2098 -0.5% -0.2%
2097 -0.52% -0.17%
2096 -0.51% -0.12%
2095 -0.51% -0.12%
2094 -0.53% -0.15%
2093 -0.56% -0.15%
2092 -0.55% -0.09%
2091 -0.53% -0.16%
2090 -0.53% -0.1%
2089 -0.57% -0.11%
2088 -0.56% -0.04%
2087 -0.54% 0.004%
2086 -0.54% 0.06%
2085 -0.52% 0.07%
2084 -0.52% 0.04%
2083 -0.49% 0.08%
2082 -0.51% 0.12%
2081 -0.51% 0.1%
2080 -0.49% 0.13%
2079 -0.46% 0.04%
2078 -0.48% 0.06%
2077 -0.42% 0.13%
2076 -0.39% 0.12%
2075 -0.36% 0.11%
2074 -0.34% 0.16%
2073 -0.36% 0.22%
2072 -0.32% 0.12%
2071 -0.31% 0.17%
2070 -0.28% 0.19%
2069 -0.26% 0.2%
2068 -0.27% 0.13%
2067 -0.24% 0.18%
2066 -0.24% 0.2%
2065 -0.21% 0.23%
2064 -0.21% 0.11%
2063 -0.22% 0.23%
2062 -0.17% 0.22%
2061 -0.18% 0.2%
2060 -0.15% 0.3%
2059 -0.13% 0.28%
2058 -0.13% 0.32%
2057 -0.11% 0.26%
2056 -0.09% 0.34%
2055 -0.05% 0.47%
2054 -0.05% 0.48%
2053 -0.04% 0.53%
2052 0.005% 0.51%
2051 -0.01% 0.56%
2050 0.008% 0.56%
2049 0.02% 0.63%
2048 0.03% 0.6%
2047 0.04% 0.61%
2046 0.05% 0.72%
2045 0.1% 0.72%
2044 0.15% 0.77%
2043 0.16% 0.78%
2042 0.17% 0.76%
2041 0.2% 0.82%
2040 0.23% 0.85%
2039 0.26% 0.87%
2038 0.29% 0.9%
2037 0.32% 0.87%
2036 0.36% 0.9%
2035 0.36% 0.98%
2034 0.41% 0.99%
2033 0.45% 0.96%
2032 0.51% 1.04%
2031 0.58% 1.08%
2030 0.63% 1.07%
2029 0.75% 1.15%
2028 0.82% 1.2%
2027 0.92% 1.13%
2026 1.12% 1.05%
2025 1.53% 1.05%
2024 0.22% 1.03%
2023 0.96% 1.13%
2022 2.55% 1.24%
2021 1.65% 1.27%
2020 1.64% 1.36%
2019 2.22% 1.49%
2018 2.71% 1.64%
2017 2.37% 1.61%
2016 1.4% 1.54%
2015 1.05% 1.63%
2014 1.12% 1.94%
2013 0.95% 2.03%
2012 0.53% -2.58%
2011 0.31% -2.38%
2010 -0.14% 2.06%
2009 0.34% 2.11%
2008 1.88% 2.15%
2007 2.56% 2.08%
2006 2.38% 2.07%
2005 1.6% 2.13%
2004 0.88% 2.09%
2003 0.69% 2.01%
2002 0.9% 1.94%
2001 1.34% 1.86%
2000 1.38% 1.67%
1999 1.22% 1.5%
1998 1.08% 1.5%
1997 0.82% 1.55%
1996 0.54% 1.64%
1995 0.54% 1.76%
1994 0.87% 1.88%
1993 1.02% 2%
1992 1.26% 2.11%
1991 1.17% 2.23%
1990 0.78% 2.36%
1989 1.25% 2.48%
1988 1.58% 2.62%
1987 1.1% 2.8%
1986 0.74% 3.04%
1985 0.79% 3.32%
1984 1.07% 1.47%
1983 1.33% -0.16%
1982 1.35% 2.85%
1981 1.15% 5.76%
1980 1.06% 5.89%
1979 0.98% 5.94%
1978 0.78% 5.93%
1977 0.75% 5.89%
1976 1% 5.82%
1975 1.29% 5.73%
1974 1.36% 5.1%
1973 1.52% 3.96%
1972 1.47% 3.37%
1971 0.81% 3.41%
1970 0.53% 3.39%
1969 0.93% 3.15%
1968 1.38% 2.88%
1967 1.63% 2.66%
1966 1.71% 2.5%
1965 1.75% 2.87%
1964 1.79% 3.74%
1963 1.8% 4.22%
1962 1.87% 4.26%
1961 1.97% 4.21%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/libya | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Iceland grew by 1.53%, while Libya's population grew by 1.05%.

Live population counters

Iceland Libya
Current population
398674
7580693
Population rank 173/197 105/197
Percent of world population 0.005% 0.09%
One net population change
1.49 hours
6.8 minutes
One birth every
2.02 hours
4.32 minutes
One death every
3.33 hours
10.9 minutes
Daily growth/decline +16 +212
Annual growth/decline +5,898 +77,532
Annual growth/decline rate +1.53% +1.05%
Population growth rate rank 70/197 96/197
One migration net change every
3.24 hours
2.13 days
Annual migration change +2,709 -172
Net migration rank 56/196 83/196
Foreign-born residents 98,818 897,751
Foreign-born residents rank 130/195 63/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.1% 12.2%
Foreign-born share rank 23/195 56/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iceland
Natural

Migration
Libya
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iceland Libya
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 2,709 - -172
2024 1,700 3,543 73,522 3,448
2023 1,736 4,630 75,760 -2,001
2022 1,719 6,535 91,951 -2,001
2021 2,534 4,911 88,005 -694
2020 2,199 2,498 92,950 -694
2019 2,163 5,030 97,842 -1,352
2018 1,975 6,638 101,619 5,841
2017 1,854 8,348 103,891 9,208
2016 1,711 4,128 105,265 -5,081
2015 1,952 1,499 108,096 -7,660
2014 2,324 1,139 110,420 -1,716
2013 2,169 1,666 110,772 25,755
2012 2,566 -277 108,855 5,211
2011 2,521 -1,393 121,016 -562,827
2010 2,862 -2,055 122,926 9,611
2009 3,026 -4,785 118,102 11,670
2008 2,825 1,138 117,481 15,260
2007 2,617 5,254 116,704 12,640
2006 2,491 5,300 115,645 3,351
2005 2,433 3,925 112,823 11,024
2004 2,425 610 107,144 13,222
2003 2,317 -204 102,144 12,073
2002 2,243 -333 97,598 10,152
2001 2,365 867 93,370 8,420
2000 2,475 1,877 89,814 5,634
1999 2,192 1,165 88,743 -10,206
1998 2,357 1,014 87,613 -11,479
1997 2,305 225 86,899 -10,907
1996 2,447 -511 86,945 -8,446
1995 2,354 -1,354 87,661 -5,068
1994 2,713 -804 88,765 -1,755
1993 2,875 -194 90,553 426
1992 2,898 -225 93,568 843
1991 2,733 1,145 96,582 902
1990 3,058 -971 99,898 946
1989 2,832 -994 102,823 981
1988 2,847 1,572 105,469 1,053
1987 2,360 944 107,761 1,740
1986 2,384 -335 109,325 5,844
1985 2,221 -628 110,194 11,962
1984 2,539 -328 110,028 18,039
1983 2,702 170 122,183 -140,904
1982 2,736 616 133,511 -126,400
1981 2,677 157 130,233 69,211
1980 2,966 -629 128,034 66,739
1979 2,980 -572 121,469 64,821
1978 2,727 -781 114,669 61,684
1977 2,551 -1,079 107,769 57,867
1976 2,951 -1,181 101,146 53,813
1975 2,965 -388 94,862 49,544
1974 2,776 209 89,337 44,946
1973 3,121 -310 81,256 20,498
1972 3,241 362 77,864 -3,418
1971 2,782 -231 74,934 -4,265
1970 2,576 -1,754 70,488 745
1969 2,766 -1,414 66,782 -1,418
1968 2,841 -448 63,971 -6,323
1967 3,021 47 61,889 -10,384
1966 3,305 39 60,394 -13,619
1965 3,442 -194 59,134 -15,810
1964 3,459 -67 55,227 2,084
1963 3,490 -113 50,421 18,740
1962 3,465 -228 46,252 21,589
1961 3,312 164 42,167 22,504
1960 3,758 -269 38,391 22,559

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/libya | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 29% of the population change in Iceland is from natural causes (a gain of 19,543 people) and 71% is from migration (a gain of 47,760 people). In Libya 99.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 938,901 people) and 0.1% is from migration (a loss of 986 people).

As of 2024, 98,818 residents or 25.1% of the population were not native-born in Iceland, compared to 897,751 people or 12.2% in Libya.

Biggest cities by population

Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K
Libya
City Population
Tripoli 1.29M
Misrata 881K
Benghazi 632K
Ajdabiya 416K
Al-Khums 202K
Zawiya 199K
Tobruk 136K
Gharyan 123K
Sabratha 102K
Sabha 99K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/libya | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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