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Fertility & birth rates in Greece and Uganda

Updated on by Georank team

Greece has an annual birth rate of 6.8 births per 1,000 people, compared to 35.2 for Uganda. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.32 in Greece and 4.28 in Uganda — 224.5% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 40.8% in Greece and by 38% in Uganda — in 1960, it was 2.23 and 6.91, respectively.

  • Greece is ranked 188/196 by birth rate compared to 12/196 for Uganda.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 31 years in Greece, compared to 19.4 years in Uganda.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 32.3 in Greece — it's 28.2 in Uganda.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 7.04 in Greece vs 107 in Uganda.
  • In Greece, 20.1% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.6% in Uganda.

Fertility rate in Greece vs Uganda by year

Greece
Uganda
1x
Year Fertility rate
Greece Uganda
2023 1.32 4.28
2022 1.32 4.39
2021 1.43 4.51
2020 1.39 4.62
2019 1.34 4.74
2018 1.35 4.87
2017 1.35 4.99
2016 1.38 5.11
2015 1.33 5.25
2014 1.3 5.41
2013 1.29 5.56
2012 1.34 5.73
2011 1.4 5.89
2010 1.48 6.02
2009 1.5 6.12
2008 1.5 6.2
2007 1.41 6.33
2006 1.4 6.43
2005 1.34 6.53
2004 1.31 6.61
2003 1.29 6.67
2002 1.28 6.74
2001 1.25 6.76
2000 1.25 6.79
1999 1.23 6.83
1998 1.24 6.84
1997 1.27 6.86
1996 1.26 6.84
1995 1.28 6.87
1994 1.33 6.9
1993 1.32 6.89
1992 1.36 6.91
1991 1.37 6.94
1990 1.39 7.01
1989 1.4 7.05
1988 1.5 7.1
1987 1.5 7.12
1986 1.6 7.08
1985 1.67 7.04
1984 1.83 7.02
1983 1.94 7.07
1982 2.03 7.11
1981 2.09 7.12
1980 2.23 7.11
1979 2.26 7.14
1978 2.28 7.16
1977 2.27 7.18
1976 2.35 7.19
1975 2.33 7.2
1974 2.38 7.19
1973 2.27 7.19
1972 2.32 7.19
1971 2.32 7.18
1970 2.4 7.15
1969 2.36 7.12
1968 2.42 7.13
1967 2.45 7.1
1966 2.32 7.07
1965 2.25 7.04
1964 2.24 7.01
1963 2.14 6.98
1962 2.16 6.96
1961 2.13 6.93
1960 2.23 6.91

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/greece/uganda | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Greece was 1.32 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.28 in Uganda in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Greece vs Uganda population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Greece
Uganda
1x
Year Natural population change
Greece Uganda
2023 -56,200 1,477,166
2022 -63,665 1,455,576
2021 -58,131 1,423,377
2020 -46,004 1,397,288
2019 -41,814 1,367,044
2018 -33,272 1,332,600
2017 -36,566 1,290,658
2016 -25,862 1,249,565
2015 -29,216 1,224,839
2014 -20,696 1,201,599
2013 -17,545 1,184,250
2012 -16,568 1,167,473
2011 -4,441 1,147,263
2010 5,560 1,121,564
2009 8,886 1,090,600
2008 11,077 1,055,935
2007 2,210 1,029,893
2006 6,612 999,958
2005 2,197 969,096
2004 0 938,623
2003 -1,093 901,374
2002 0 868,756
2001 0 836,751
2000 -1,081 803,069
1999 -2,153 775,166
1998 -2,144 741,175
1997 2,133 727,523
1996 0 699,707
1995 1,056 697,218
1994 6,307 675,092
1993 4,185 650,032
1992 6,239 627,139
1991 6,192 602,740
1990 8,157 587,291
1989 9,080 565,367
1988 15,055 547,759
1987 10,001 527,397
1986 20,931 487,693
1985 22,849 462,534
1984 37,604 421,241
1983 42,341 404,940
1982 50,906 390,820
1981 54,484 380,028
1980 60,748 370,287
1979 65,882 381,626
1978 64,124 371,930
1977 59,574 365,216
1976 65,236 359,458
1975 61,516 354,278
1974 68,111 345,773
1973 59,824 340,780
1972 64,887 335,935
1971 67,116 328,294
1970 71,222 333,202
1969 82,464 320,486
1968 87,408 309,725
1967 91,183 296,692
1966 86,998 282,225
1965 83,793 271,830
1964 83,402 260,733
1963 81,404 250,885
1962 85,327 241,513
1961 86,500 232,894
1960 96,648 225,080

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/greece/uganda | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.54% in Greece and +3.04% in Uganda.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.39% in Greece and +3.17% in Uganda.

Birth rate in Greece vs Uganda by year

Greece
Uganda

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Greece Uganda
2023 6.8 35.2
2022 7.3 35.8
2021 8.1 36.3
2020 7.9 36.8
2019 7.8 37.2
2018 8.1 37.7
2017 8.2 37.9
2016 8.6 38.3
2015 8.5 39
2014 8.5 39.7
2013 8.6 40.6
2012 9.1 41.4
2011 9.6 42.2
2010 10.3 42.9
2009 10.6 43.4
2008 10.7 43.8
2007 10.1 44.5
2006 10.2 45.2
2005 9.8 45.8
2004 9.6 46.5
2003 9.6 47
2002 9.5 47.4
2001 9.4 47.9
2000 9.6 48.2
1999 9.4 48.7
1998 9.4 48.8
1997 9.6 49.6
1996 9.5 49.5
1995 9.6 50.6
1994 9.9 50.5
1993 9.7 50.5
1992 10 50.6
1991 9.9 50.6
1990 10 51
1989 10.1 50.9
1988 10.7 51
1987 10.6 50.9
1986 11.3 50.4
1985 11.7 49.7
1984 12.7 49
1983 13.5 48.9
1982 14 48.8
1981 14.5 48.8
1980 15.4 48.7
1979 15.5 48.8
1978 15.5 48.6
1977 15.4 48.6
1976 16 48.6
1975 15.7 48.7
1974 16.1 48.6
1973 15.4 48.7
1972 15.9 48.9
1971 16 48.9
1970 16.5 48.7
1969 17.6 48.4
1968 18.4 48.4
1967 18.8 48.2
1966 18 47.9
1965 17.7 47.8
1964 18 47.7
1963 17.5 47.8
1962 18 48
1961 17.9 48.2
1960 18.9 48.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/greece/uganda | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 6.8 in Greece and 35.2 in Uganda, compared with 18.9 and 48.6, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Greece Uganda
Fertility rate 1.32 4.28
Fertility rate rank 174/196 19/196
Birth rate 6.8 35.2
Birth rate rank 188/196 12/196
Population change due to births and deaths -56,200 +1,477,166
Natural population change rank 184/196 10/196
Natural population change rate -0.54% +3.04%
Population growth -0.02% +2.79%
Population growth rank 165/197 22/197
Age at first childbirth 31 years 19.4 years
Average age at childbearing 32.3 years 28.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 6.63 102.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 38.9 195.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 12.5 67.5
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 20.1% 24.6%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 33.6% 38%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.9% 74.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.005% 0.17%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.23% 1.79%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.32% 2.76%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.37% 3.88%
Life expectancy 82.4 years 68.9 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Greece
Factual

UN forecast
Uganda
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Greece Uganda
2100 11.4% 17.8%
2099 11.4% 18%
2098 11.5% 18.1%
2097 11.6% 18.3%
2096 11.6% 18.5%
2095 11.7% 18.6%
2094 11.8% 18.8%
2093 11.8% 19%
2092 11.9% 19.2%
2091 11.9% 19.4%
2090 12% 19.6%
2089 12% 19.7%
2088 12% 19.9%
2087 12% 20.1%
2086 12% 20.4%
2085 12% 20.6%
2084 12% 20.8%
2083 11.9% 21%
2082 11.9% 21.2%
2081 11.8% 21.4%
2080 11.7% 21.7%
2079 11.6% 21.9%
2078 11.6% 22.1%
2077 11.5% 22.4%
2076 11.4% 22.6%
2075 11.3% 22.9%
2074 11.3% 23.2%
2073 11.2% 23.5%
2072 11.2% 23.7%
2071 11.2% 24%
2070 11.2% 24.3%
2069 11.2% 24.6%
2068 11.2% 25%
2067 11.3% 25.3%
2066 11.3% 25.6%
2065 11.4% 25.9%
2064 11.5% 26.3%
2063 11.6% 26.6%
2062 11.7% 27%
2061 11.8% 27.3%
2060 11.9% 27.7%
2059 12% 28%
2058 12.1% 28.4%
2057 12.1% 28.7%
2056 12.2% 29.1%
2055 12.2% 29.4%
2054 12.3% 29.8%
2053 12.3% 30.1%
2052 12.2% 30.5%
2051 12.2% 30.9%
2050 12.1% 31.3%
2049 12% 31.6%
2048 11.9% 32%
2047 11.8% 32.5%
2046 11.7% 32.9%
2045 11.6% 33.4%
2044 11.5% 33.8%
2043 11.4% 34.3%
2042 11.2% 34.8%
2041 11.2% 35.3%
2040 11.1% 35.9%
2039 11% 36.4%
2038 11% 37%
2037 10.9% 37.6%
2036 11% 38.1%
2035 11% 38.7%
2034 11.1% 39.2%
2033 11.2% 39.7%
2032 11.4% 40.2%
2031 11.6% 40.7%
2030 11.8% 41.1%
2029 12% 41.6%
2028 12.2% 42%
2027 12.4% 42.5%
2026 12.7% 42.9%
2025 13% 43.3%
2024 13.2% 43.5%
2023 13.6% 43.9%
2022 13.8% 44.3%
2021 14% 44.7%
2020 14.2% 45.2%
2019 14.3% 45.8%
2018 14.4% 46.3%
2017 14.4% 46.9%
2016 14.4% 47.5%
2015 14.5% 48.1%
2014 14.6% 48.5%
2013 14.7% 48.8%
2012 14.7% 49.1%
2011 14.6% 49.3%
2010 14.6% 49.5%
2009 14.6% 49.7%
2008 14.6% 49.8%
2007 14.7% 50%
2006 14.8% 50%
2005 15% 50.1%
2004 15.2% 50.1%
2003 15.4% 50.1%
2002 15.6% 50.1%
2001 15.7% 50.1%
2000 15.8% 50.1%
1999 16% 50%
1998 16.2% 49.9%
1997 16.5% 49.7%
1996 16.9% 49.4%
1995 17.3% 49.1%
1994 17.8% 48.6%
1993 18.2% 48.5%
1992 18.6% 48.4%
1991 18.9% 48.3%
1990 19.4% 48.2%
1989 19.9% 48.1%
1988 20.5% 48.1%
1987 20.9% 48%
1986 21.4% 48%
1985 21.9% 48%
1984 22.4% 48%
1983 22.8% 48.1%
1982 23.2% 48%
1981 23.6% 48%
1980 23.4% 47.9%
1979 23.2% 47.7%
1978 23.5% 47.6%
1977 23.6% 47.5%
1976 23.8% 47.5%
1975 24% 47.4%
1974 24.3% 47.3%
1973 24.5% 47.1%
1972 24.8% 46.9%
1971 25.1% 46.7%
1970 24.8% 46.5%
1969 25.2% 46.5%
1968 25.2% 46.5%
1967 25.3% 46.6%
1966 25.5% 46.6%
1965 25.3% 46.7%
1964 25.9% 46.8%
1963 26% 46.9%
1962 26.1% 46.8%
1961 26.4% 46.6%
1960 26.7% 46.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/greece/uganda | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 13.2% of the population in Greece and 43.5% in Uganda in 2024, compared to 19.4% and 48.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Greece and Uganda compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/greece/uganda | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Greece vs Uganda

Greece
Uganda
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Greece Uganda
2023 5 170
2022 10 184
2021 9 216
2020 7 209
2019 5 219
2018 5 232
2017 5 246
2016 5 272
2015 5 299
2014 4 311
2013 4 308
2012 4 285
2011 4 295
2010 4 304
2009 3 322
2008 3 324
2007 3 345
2006 3 409
2005 3 417
2004 3 384
2003 3 395
2002 3 416
2001 3 440
2000 4 475
1999 4 504
1998 4 523
1997 4 522
1996 4 513
1995 5 514
1994 5 507
1993 5 515
1992 6 530
1991 6 549
1990 7 575
1989 7 609
1988 7 655
1987 9 709
1986 8 781
1985 9 842

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/greece/uganda | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 5 deaths per 100,000 live births in Greece, compared to 170 deaths in Uganda.

Under-five mortality rates

Greece
Uganda

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Greece Uganda
2023 0.37% 3.88%
2022 0.38% 4.05%
2021 0.39% 4.18%
2020 0.4% 4.35%
2019 0.41% 4.53%
2018 0.42% 4.74%
2017 0.43% 4.98%
2016 0.43% 5.25%
2015 0.43% 5.58%
2014 0.42% 5.91%
2013 0.41% 6.24%
2012 0.4% 6.67%
2011 0.4% 7.1%
2010 0.39% 7.61%
2009 0.4% 8.14%
2008 0.4% 8.69%
2007 0.41% 9.3%
2006 0.43% 9.97%
2005 0.46% 10.7%
2004 0.49% 11.5%
2003 0.52% 12.3%
2002 0.56% 13.1%
2001 0.6% 13.9%
2000 0.64% 14.6%
1999 0.69% 15.2%
1998 0.73% 15.6%
1997 0.77% 16%
1996 0.81% 16.2%
1995 0.85% 16.5%
1994 0.88% 16.7%
1993 0.91% 17%
1992 0.95% 17.4%
1991 0.99% 17.9%
1990 1.05% 18.3%
1989 1.11% 18.7%
1988 1.19% 18.9%
1987 1.27% 19.2%
1986 1.37% 19.5%
1985 1.46% 19.9%
1984 1.54% 20.3%
1983 1.62% 20.9%
1982 1.71% 21.4%
1981 1.83% 21.9%
1980 1.96% 22%
1979 2.09% 21.8%
1978 2.24% 21.6%
1977 2.38% 21.2%
1976 2.51% 20.7%
1975 2.62% 20.3%
1974 2.7% 19.9%
1973 2.76% 19.6%
1972 2.84% 19.4%
1971 2.96% 19.3%
1970 3.13% 19.3%
1969 3.33% 19.4%
1968 3.54% 19.7%
1967 3.73% 19.9%
1966 3.86% 20.3%
1965 3.97% 20.6%
1964 4.1% 20.9%
1963 4.25% 21.3%
1962 4.39% 21.6%
1961 4.51% 21.9%
1960 4.62% 22.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/greece/uganda | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.37% in Greece and 3.88% in Uganda. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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