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Fertility & birth rates in Niger and Saint Vincent

Updated on by Georank team

Niger has an annual birth rate of 41.9 births per 1,000 people, compared to 12.2 for Saint Vincent. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 6.06 in Niger and 1.78 in Saint Vincent — 70.7% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 19.5% in Niger and by 75.5% in Saint Vincent — in 1960, it was 7.53 and 7.25, respectively.

  • Niger is ranked 4/196 by birth rate compared to 116/196 for Saint Vincent.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.1 in Niger — it's 28.4 in Saint Vincent.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 145.3 in Niger vs 42.3 in Saint Vincent.
  • In Niger, 21.9% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 23.6% in Saint Vincent.

Fertility rate in Niger vs Saint Vincent by year

Niger
Saint Vincent
1x
Year Fertility rate
Niger Saint Vincent
2023 6.06 1.78
2022 6.14 1.79
2021 6.2 1.81
2020 6.37 1.83
2019 6.54 1.86
2018 6.71 1.9
2017 6.87 1.94
2016 7.04 2.06
2015 7.22 2.13
2014 7.34 2.14
2013 7.45 2.11
2012 7.53 2.11
2011 7.59 2.08
2010 7.64 2.14
2009 7.68 2.17
2008 7.7 2.15
2007 7.73 2.06
2006 7.74 2.03
2005 7.77 2.07
2004 7.78 2.09
2003 7.79 2.14
2002 7.8 2.22
2001 7.81 2.3
2000 7.83 2.31
1999 7.84 2.31
1998 7.84 2.35
1997 7.8 2.43
1996 7.78 2.53
1995 7.78 2.61
1994 7.79 2.68
1993 7.79 2.74
1992 7.8 2.76
1991 7.8 2.75
1990 7.81 2.73
1989 7.82 2.73
1988 7.84 2.75
1987 7.87 2.82
1986 7.9 2.92
1985 7.93 3.08
1984 7.92 3.28
1983 7.9 3.56
1982 7.86 3.74
1981 7.82 3.85
1980 7.78 3.92
1979 7.72 4.29
1978 7.66 4.55
1977 7.6 4.75
1976 7.56 4.95
1975 7.54 5.17
1974 7.54 5.38
1973 7.53 5.59
1972 7.52 5.77
1971 7.52 5.95
1970 7.51 6.12
1969 7.51 6.28
1968 7.5 6.42
1967 7.49 6.53
1966 7.48 6.64
1965 7.47 6.74
1964 7.48 6.83
1963 7.49 6.92
1962 7.5 7.03
1961 7.51 7.16
1960 7.53 7.25

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/niger/saint-vincent | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Niger was 6.06 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.78 in Saint Vincent in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Niger vs Saint Vincent population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Niger
Saint Vincent
1x
Year Natural population change
Niger Saint Vincent
2023 864,139 66
2022 829,651 96
2021 793,428 -9
2020 784,437 -10
2019 775,474 206
2018 763,536 271
2017 752,384 340
2016 738,999 443
2015 721,630 542
2014 704,609 580
2013 686,070 580
2012 664,009 637
2011 645,175 676
2010 624,685 796
2009 602,671 881
2008 579,727 904
2007 556,808 867
2006 533,374 881
2005 511,167 949
2004 488,328 992
2003 467,295 1,063
2002 446,767 1,166
2001 428,417 1,231
2000 410,779 1,279
1999 394,212 1,315
1998 377,120 1,379
1997 358,745 1,496
1996 341,223 1,610
1995 323,630 1,715
1994 306,026 1,786
1993 292,135 1,832
1992 278,690 1,849
1991 266,527 1,821
1990 256,594 1,825
1989 245,278 1,843
1988 237,296 1,876
1987 231,371 1,937
1986 224,365 2,020
1985 219,206 2,128
1984 213,111 2,248
1983 207,962 2,411
1982 202,012 2,477
1981 195,938 2,429
1980 189,251 2,362
1979 180,632 2,575
1978 171,614 2,581
1977 161,792 2,622
1976 154,489 2,694
1975 147,962 2,775
1974 142,606 2,863
1973 137,695 2,952
1972 133,813 3,033
1971 128,223 3,102
1970 128,184 3,161
1969 125,389 3,200
1968 123,301 3,218
1967 121,358 3,212
1966 119,314 3,194
1965 116,963 3,165
1964 115,386 3,130
1963 113,072 3,086
1962 110,280 3,073
1961 107,693 3,059
1960 105,081 3,029

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/niger/saint-vincent | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +3.3% in Niger and +0.07% in Saint Vincent.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +3.43% in Niger and +0.24% in Saint Vincent.

Birth rate in Niger vs Saint Vincent by year

Niger
Saint Vincent

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Niger Saint Vincent
2023 41.9 12.2
2022 42 12.4
2021 41.9 12.6
2020 42.6 12.8
2019 43.4 13.3
2018 44.2 13.7
2017 45.1 14.1
2016 45.9 15.1
2015 46.6 15.9
2014 47.2 16.1
2013 47.8 16
2012 48.2 16.2
2011 48.8 16.1
2010 49.4 16.8
2009 49.8 17.2
2008 50.2 17.1
2007 50.6 16.6
2006 51 16.5
2005 51.4 16.9
2004 51.8 17.1
2003 52.2 17.6
2002 52.6 18.2
2001 53 18.9
2000 53.4 19.2
1999 53.8 19.4
1998 54 19.8
1997 54 20.7
1996 54.1 21.6
1995 54.1 22.4
1994 54.1 23
1993 54.3 23.4
1992 54.5 23.4
1991 54.8 23.2
1990 55.1 23.2
1989 55.2 23.3
1988 55.5 23.6
1987 55.9 24.2
1986 56.1 25.2
1985 56.4 26.4
1984 56.5 27.9
1983 56.6 29.9
1982 56.6 30.9
1981 56.6 30.8
1980 56.5 30.4
1979 56.3 32.1
1978 56 33.1
1977 55.5 33.7
1976 55.5 34.8
1975 55.5 36
1974 55.5 37.3
1973 55.5 38.5
1972 55.5 39.8
1971 55.5 40.9
1970 55.6 42.1
1969 55.6 43.1
1968 55.8 43.9
1967 56 44.6
1966 56.2 45.1
1965 56.4 45.6
1964 56.8 46.1
1963 57 46.6
1962 57.2 47.5
1961 57.4 48.5
1960 57.6 49.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/niger/saint-vincent | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 41.9 in Niger and 12.2 in Saint Vincent, compared with 57.6 and 49.3, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Niger Saint Vincent
Fertility rate 6.06 1.78
Fertility rate rank 3/196 114/196
Birth rate 41.9 12.2
Birth rate rank 4/196 116/196
Population change due to births and deaths +864,139 +66
Natural population change rank 21/196 155/196
Natural population change rate +3.3% +0.07%
Population growth +3.34% -0.7%
Population growth rank 10/197 191/197
Age at first childbirth 18.5 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 29.1 years 28.4 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 135.4 39.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 257.8 82
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 93.1 16.4
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 21.9% 23.6%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 13.9% 51.6%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 43.7% 98.6%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.35% 0.06%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 3.38% 0.58%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 6.74% 0.99%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 11.5% 1.06%
Life expectancy 61.9 years 71.7 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Niger
Factual

UN forecast
Saint Vincent
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Niger Saint Vincent
2100 21.1% 13.7%
2099 21.2% 13.8%
2098 21.4% 13.8%
2097 21.6% 13.8%
2096 21.7% 13.9%
2095 21.9% 13.9%
2094 22.1% 14%
2093 22.3% 14%
2092 22.5% 14.1%
2091 22.6% 14.2%
2090 22.8% 14.2%
2089 23% 14.3%
2088 23.2% 14.4%
2087 23.4% 14.4%
2086 23.6% 14.5%
2085 23.9% 14.5%
2084 24.1% 14.6%
2083 24.3% 14.6%
2082 24.6% 14.6%
2081 24.8% 14.6%
2080 25% 14.6%
2079 25.3% 14.6%
2078 25.6% 14.6%
2077 25.8% 14.6%
2076 26.1% 14.6%
2075 26.4% 14.6%
2074 26.7% 14.6%
2073 27% 14.6%
2072 27.3% 14.6%
2071 27.6% 14.6%
2070 28% 14.6%
2069 28.3% 14.7%
2068 28.6% 14.7%
2067 28.9% 14.8%
2066 29.3% 14.9%
2065 29.6% 15%
2064 30% 15.1%
2063 30.3% 15.2%
2062 30.7% 15.4%
2061 31% 15.5%
2060 31.4% 15.7%
2059 31.7% 15.9%
2058 32.1% 16%
2057 32.5% 16.2%
2056 32.8% 16.3%
2055 33.2% 16.4%
2054 33.6% 16.6%
2053 34% 16.7%
2052 34.4% 16.8%
2051 34.8% 16.8%
2050 35.3% 16.9%
2049 35.7% 16.9%
2048 36.2% 17%
2047 36.6% 17%
2046 37.1% 17%
2045 37.6% 17%
2044 38.1% 16.9%
2043 38.6% 16.9%
2042 39.1% 16.9%
2041 39.6% 16.9%
2040 40.1% 16.9%
2039 40.6% 16.9%
2038 41.1% 16.9%
2037 41.6% 17%
2036 42% 17%
2035 42.4% 17.2%
2034 42.8% 17.4%
2033 43.2% 17.6%
2032 43.6% 17.9%
2031 44% 18.3%
2030 44.4% 18.8%
2029 44.8% 19.3%
2028 45.3% 19.8%
2027 45.7% 20.2%
2026 46% 20.7%
2025 46.4% 21.1%
2024 46.6% 21.3%
2023 47% 21.6%
2022 47.3% 21.9%
2021 47.7% 22.1%
2020 48% 22.2%
2019 48.3% 22.5%
2018 48.6% 22.7%
2017 48.8% 23%
2016 49% 23.4%
2015 49.2% 23.7%
2014 49.3% 24%
2013 49.4% 24.4%
2012 49.5% 24.8%
2011 49.5% 25.2%
2010 49.4% 25.7%
2009 49.3% 26.1%
2008 49.1% 26.7%
2007 48.9% 27.2%
2006 48.7% 27.8%
2005 48.5% 28.4%
2004 48.2% 29%
2003 48% 29.7%
2002 47.8% 30.3%
2001 47.5% 31%
2000 47.3% 31.4%
1999 47.1% 31.6%
1998 46.9% 32%
1997 46.8% 32.5%
1996 46.7% 33.1%
1995 46.7% 33.7%
1994 46.7% 34.4%
1993 46.7% 35.1%
1992 46.7% 36%
1991 46.8% 36.8%
1990 46.8% 37.5%
1989 46.9% 38%
1988 47% 38.4%
1987 47% 38.9%
1986 47% 39.4%
1985 47% 39.9%
1984 47% 40.4%
1983 47% 41%
1982 47% 41.7%
1981 47% 42.6%
1980 47% 43.5%
1979 47% 44.1%
1978 47% 44.4%
1977 47.1% 44.7%
1976 47.3% 45%
1975 47.4% 45.3%
1974 47.6% 45.5%
1973 47.7% 45.7%
1972 47.9% 45.8%
1971 48% 46%
1970 48.1% 46.2%
1969 48.3% 46.4%
1968 48.4% 46.6%
1967 48.5% 46.8%
1966 48.6% 47.1%
1965 48.7% 47.4%
1964 48.8% 47.7%
1963 48.8% 48.2%
1962 48.8% 48.6%
1961 48.9% 48.8%
1960 49% 49%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/niger/saint-vincent | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 46.6% of the population in Niger and 21.3% in Saint Vincent in 2024, compared to 46.8% and 37.5% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Niger and Saint Vincent compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/niger/saint-vincent | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Niger vs Saint Vincent

Niger
Saint Vincent
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Niger Saint Vincent
2023 350 56
2022 361 56
2021 396 105
2020 388 57
2019 406 58
2018 420 56
2017 433 58
2016 450 52
2015 473 59
2014 497 64
2013 526 73
2012 554 61
2011 585 59
2010 621 59
2009 647 56
2008 669 56
2007 704 54
2006 737 54
2005 764 55
2004 790 56
2003 813 59
2002 835 62
2001 843 64
2000 845 68
1999 841 72
1998 839 77
1997 841 78
1996 854 79
1995 865 80
1994 883 78
1993 903 76
1992 926 89
1991 957 71
1990 983 72
1989 1,010 70
1988 1,040 67
1987 1,074 69
1986 1,107 71
1985 1,137 77

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/niger/saint-vincent | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 350 deaths per 100,000 live births in Niger, compared to 56 deaths in Saint Vincent.

Under-five mortality rates

Niger
Saint Vincent

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Niger Saint Vincent
2023 11.5% 1.06%
2022 11.7% 1.11%
2021 11.9% 1.17%
2020 12.1% 1.23%
2019 12.2% 1.31%
2018 12.3% 1.39%
2017 12.4% 1.49%
2016 12.5% 1.59%
2015 12.6% 1.69%
2014 12.7% 1.79%
2013 12.9% 1.88%
2012 13.1% 1.98%
2011 13.3% 2.06%
2010 13.7% 2.14%
2009 14.1% 2.19%
2008 14.7% 2.23%
2007 15.4% 2.25%
2006 16.2% 2.26%
2005 17.2% 2.26%
2004 18.3% 2.25%
2003 19.4% 2.25%
2002 20.6% 2.24%
2001 21.8% 2.25%
2000 22.8% 2.25%
1999 23.7% 2.25%
1998 24.7% 2.25%
1997 25.7% 2.24%
1996 26.9% 2.23%
1995 28.1% 2.23%
1994 29.4% 2.23%
1993 30.6% 2.24%
1992 31.7% 2.26%
1991 32.5% 2.31%
1990 33.2% 2.38%
1989 33.7% 2.47%
1988 34% 2.59%
1987 34.1% 2.75%
1986 34% 2.96%
1985 33.7% 3.22%
1984 33.3% 3.54%
1983 32.9% 3.91%
1982 32.5% 4.34%
1981 32.3% 4.82%
1980 32.3% 5.34%
1979 32.6% 5.91%
1978 33% 6.49%
1977 33.5% 7.03%
1976 33.9% 7.45%
1975 34.2% 7.7%
1974 34.3% 7.71%
1973 34.2% 7.52%
1972 34% 7.2%
1971 33.6% 6.82%
1970 33.2% 6.42%
1969 32.7% 6.03%
1968 32.3% -
1967 31.9% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1967–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/niger/saint-vincent | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 11.5% in Niger and 1.06% in Saint Vincent. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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