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Fertility & birth rates in Belize and Gabon

Updated on by Georank team

Belize has an annual birth rate of 18 births per 1,000 people, compared to 27.7 for Gabon. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 2.01 in Belize and 3.65 in Gabon — 81.7% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 69.1% in Belize and by 17.5% in Gabon — in 1960, it was 6.5 and 4.42, respectively.

  • Belize is ranked 84/196 by birth rate compared to 42/196 for Gabon.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 27.2 in Belize — it's 28.5 in Gabon.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 55.2 in Belize vs 91.7 in Gabon.
  • In Belize, 28.1% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.6% in Gabon.

Fertility rate in Belize vs Gabon by year

Belize
Gabon
1x
Year Fertility rate
Belize Gabon
2023 2.01 3.65
2022 1.95 3.71
2021 1.84 3.78
2020 2.04 3.83
2019 2.14 3.88
2018 2.34 3.91
2017 2.37 3.91
2016 2.4 3.92
2015 2.43 3.92
2014 2.47 3.95
2013 2.5 4.02
2012 2.51 4.09
2011 2.53 4.15
2010 2.55 4.15
2009 2.66 4.14
2008 2.78 4.12
2007 2.89 4.14
2006 3.02 4.17
2005 3.17 4.21
2004 3.25 4.25
2003 3.34 4.3
2002 3.43 4.36
2001 3.53 4.42
2000 3.63 4.47
1999 3.73 4.5
1998 3.75 4.58
1997 3.74 4.66
1996 3.76 4.74
1995 3.88 4.88
1994 3.97 5.04
1993 4.21 5.19
1992 4.43 5.29
1991 4.6 5.37
1990 4.8 5.46
1989 4.86 5.55
1988 4.87 5.62
1987 4.88 5.67
1986 4.94 5.69
1985 5 5.71
1984 5.12 5.73
1983 5.31 5.76
1982 5.5 5.74
1981 5.68 5.73
1980 5.85 5.66
1979 5.99 5.61
1978 6.11 5.57
1977 6.2 5.52
1976 6.25 5.46
1975 6.28 5.39
1974 6.29 5.33
1973 6.29 5.29
1972 6.28 5.24
1971 6.29 5.16
1970 6.3 5.1
1969 6.32 5.05
1968 6.34 4.98
1967 6.36 4.92
1966 6.38 4.86
1965 6.4 4.79
1964 6.42 4.71
1963 6.44 4.65
1962 6.46 4.59
1961 6.48 4.5
1960 6.5 4.42

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/gabon | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Belize was 2.01 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.65 in Gabon in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Belize vs Gabon population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Belize
Gabon
1x
Year Natural population change
Belize Gabon
2023 5,386 53,167
2022 4,825 52,944
2021 4,186 52,611
2020 4,993 52,745
2019 5,516 53,185
2018 6,112 52,476
2017 6,042 51,455
2016 5,931 50,321
2015 5,899 48,876
2014 5,864 47,704
2013 5,767 46,829
2012 5,628 45,941
2011 5,509 44,922
2010 5,381 43,061
2009 5,506 41,037
2008 5,643 39,002
2007 5,728 37,394
2006 5,874 35,984
2005 6,030 34,766
2004 5,997 33,615
2003 5,968 32,633
2002 5,967 31,777
2001 5,915 30,941
2000 5,934 30,210
1999 5,914 29,330
1998 5,733 28,697
1997 5,494 28,053
1996 5,339 27,450
1995 5,339 27,290
1994 5,283 27,271
1993 5,436 27,235
1992 5,562 26,810
1991 5,656 26,334
1990 5,728 25,858
1989 5,629 25,359
1988 5,465 24,888
1987 5,328 24,212
1986 5,238 23,362
1985 5,155 22,617
1984 5,128 21,851
1983 5,161 21,162
1982 5,155 20,292
1981 5,132 19,528
1980 5,029 18,503
1979 4,929 17,553
1978 4,804 16,714
1977 4,659 15,842
1976 4,484 14,998
1975 4,294 14,162
1974 4,136 13,381
1973 3,974 12,731
1972 3,814 12,095
1971 3,651 11,357
1970 3,486 10,635
1969 3,346 9,969
1968 3,240 9,417
1967 3,158 8,883
1966 3,092 8,410
1965 3,045 7,902
1964 3,010 7,402
1963 2,983 7,001
1962 2,961 6,609
1961 2,657 6,161
1960 2,903 5,732

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/gabon | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.31% in Belize and +2.14% in Gabon.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.45% in Belize and +2.31% in Gabon.

Birth rate in Belize vs Gabon by year

Belize
Gabon

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Belize Gabon
2023 18 27.7
2022 17.4 28.3
2021 16.5 28.9
2020 18.4 29.5
2019 19.3 30.1
2018 21.1 30.5
2017 21.3 30.8
2016 21.4 31
2015 21.7 31.1
2014 22 31.4
2013 22.1 31.9
2012 22 32.5
2011 22 33
2010 22 33
2009 22.7 32.9
2008 23.7 32.6
2007 24.4 32.6
2006 25.5 32.6
2005 26.7 32.7
2004 27.3 32.7
2003 27.9 32.9
2002 28.7 33.1
2001 29.4 33.2
2000 30.2 33.4
1999 30.9 33.5
1998 30.9 33.7
1997 30.6 33.9
1996 30.7 34.1
1995 31.5 34.7
1994 31.9 35.5
1993 33.4 36.3
1992 34.8 36.7
1991 36 37.2
1990 37.2 37.6
1989 37.4 38
1988 37.2 38.5
1987 37.3 38.7
1986 37.6 38.7
1985 38.1 38.9
1984 38.9 39
1983 40.1 39.1
1982 41 39
1981 41.9 39
1980 42.2 38.6
1979 42.5 38.2
1978 42.5 38
1977 42.2 37.7
1976 41.8 37.3
1975 41.1 36.9
1974 40.6 36.5
1973 39.9 36.3
1972 39.3 36
1971 38.6 35.5
1970 38 35.1
1969 37.8 34.7
1968 38.1 34.4
1967 38.5 34.1
1966 39.2 33.8
1965 40 33.5
1964 40.9 33.1
1963 41.8 32.9
1962 42.8 32.6
1961 43.7 32.3
1960 44.6 31.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/gabon | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 18 in Belize and 27.7 in Gabon, compared with 44.6 and 31.9, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Belize Gabon
Fertility rate 2.01 3.65
Fertility rate rank 97/196 40/196
Birth rate 18 27.7
Birth rate rank 84/196 42/196
Population change due to births and deaths +5,386 +53,167
Natural population change rank 124/196 91/196
Natural population change rate +1.31% +2.14%
Population growth +1.45% +2.18%
Population growth rank 73/197 44/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 19.6 years
Average age at childbearing 27.2 years 28.5 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 54.6 86.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 106.3 160.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 23.3 51.8
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 28.1% 24.6%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 48.5% 17.3%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 94.6% 89.3%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.07% 0.23%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.93% 1.68%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.08% 2.65%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.27% 3.32%
Life expectancy 74.1 years 68.9 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Belize
Factual

UN forecast
Gabon
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Belize Gabon
2100 12.5% 20.4%
2099 12.6% 20.5%
2098 12.6% 20.7%
2097 12.7% 20.8%
2096 12.7% 21%
2095 12.8% 21.1%
2094 12.8% 21.3%
2093 12.9% 21.4%
2092 13% 21.6%
2091 13% 21.7%
2090 13.1% 21.9%
2089 13.1% 22%
2088 13.2% 22.2%
2087 13.2% 22.4%
2086 13.3% 22.5%
2085 13.4% 22.7%
2084 13.4% 22.9%
2083 13.5% 23%
2082 13.6% 23.2%
2081 13.7% 23.3%
2080 13.8% 23.5%
2079 13.9% 23.7%
2078 14% 23.8%
2077 14.1% 24%
2076 14.2% 24.1%
2075 14.3% 24.3%
2074 14.4% 24.5%
2073 14.5% 24.6%
2072 14.7% 24.8%
2071 14.8% 25%
2070 14.9% 25.2%
2069 15% 25.4%
2068 15.2% 25.6%
2067 15.3% 25.8%
2066 15.5% 26%
2065 15.6% 26.2%
2064 15.8% 26.5%
2063 15.9% 26.7%
2062 16.1% 26.9%
2061 16.2% 27.2%
2060 16.4% 27.4%
2059 16.5% 27.7%
2058 16.7% 28%
2057 16.8% 28.2%
2056 17% 28.5%
2055 17.2% 28.7%
2054 17.4% 28.9%
2053 17.6% 29.1%
2052 17.8% 29.4%
2051 18% 29.6%
2050 18.3% 29.7%
2049 18.5% 29.9%
2048 18.8% 30.1%
2047 19.1% 30.2%
2046 19.4% 30.4%
2045 19.7% 30.6%
2044 20% 30.7%
2043 20.3% 30.9%
2042 20.7% 31%
2041 21% 31.2%
2040 21.4% 31.4%
2039 21.8% 31.7%
2038 22.1% 31.9%
2037 22.4% 32.2%
2036 22.5% 32.5%
2035 22.8% 32.9%
2034 23.1% 33.2%
2033 23.6% 33.6%
2032 24% 34%
2031 24.4% 34.4%
2030 24.8% 34.7%
2029 25.2% 35.1%
2028 25.6% 35.4%
2027 25.9% 35.8%
2026 26.2% 36.1%
2025 26.4% 36.4%
2024 26.6% 36.5%
2023 27% 36.7%
2022 27.6% 36.8%
2021 28.3% 36.8%
2020 28.9% 36.8%
2019 29.4% 36.8%
2018 29.9% 36.7%
2017 30.4% 36.6%
2016 31.1% 36.6%
2015 31.8% 36.6%
2014 32.5% 36.7%
2013 33.3% 36.8%
2012 34% 37%
2011 34.7% 37.1%
2010 35.5% 37.3%
2009 36.2% 37.6%
2008 36.7% 37.9%
2007 37.1% 38.2%
2006 37.5% 38.6%
2005 37.9% 39%
2004 38.3% 39.4%
2003 38.7% 39.7%
2002 39.1% 40.1%
2001 39.5% 40.5%
2000 39.9% 40.8%
1999 40.4% 41.2%
1998 40.9% 41.5%
1997 41.5% 41.8%
1996 42.1% 42%
1995 42.7% 42.3%
1994 43.2% 42.4%
1993 43.5% 42.5%
1992 43.8% 42.5%
1991 44.1% 42.5%
1990 44.3% 42.4%
1989 44.5% 42.3%
1988 44.6% 42.1%
1987 44.7% 41.9%
1986 44.8% 41.6%
1985 44.7% 41.4%
1984 44.5% 41%
1983 44.4% 40.7%
1982 44.4% 40.3%
1981 44.4% 39.9%
1980 44.6% 39.6%
1979 44.9% 39.2%
1978 45.3% 38.8%
1977 45.7% 38.4%
1976 46.2% 38%
1975 46.7% 37.6%
1974 47.2% 37.1%
1973 47.7% 36.7%
1972 48.2% 36.3%
1971 48.7% 35.8%
1970 49.2% 35.4%
1969 49.4% 35.1%
1968 49.2% 34.7%
1967 48.8% 34.3%
1966 48.3% 33.9%
1965 47.8% 33.5%
1964 47.2% 33%
1963 46.6% 32.6%
1962 46% 32.2%
1961 45.4% 31.8%
1960 44.9% 31.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/gabon | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 26.6% of the population in Belize and 36.5% in Gabon in 2024, compared to 44.3% and 42.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Belize and Gabon compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/gabon | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Belize vs Gabon

Belize
Gabon
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Belize Gabon
2023 67 233
2022 110 216
2021 157 249
2020 88 194
2019 61 179
2018 60 176
2017 56 184
2016 51 215
2015 47 239
2014 44 273
2013 41 235
2012 40 173
2011 39 149
2010 41 144
2009 45 158
2008 48 158
2007 52 173
2006 55 186
2005 60 175
2004 63 142
2003 67 134
2002 68 151
2001 76 160
2000 78 178
1999 77 216
1998 79 258
1997 77 290
1996 74 321
1995 73 341
1994 72 357
1993 73 364
1992 74 371
1991 75 369
1990 77 368
1989 80 366
1988 82 367
1987 83 366
1986 87 369
1985 98 373

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/gabon | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 67 deaths per 100,000 live births in Belize, compared to 233 deaths in Gabon.

Under-five mortality rates

Belize
Gabon

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Belize Gabon
2023 1.27% 3.32%
2022 1.28% 3.41%
2021 1.3% 3.52%
2020 1.32% 3.62%
2019 1.35% 3.8%
2018 1.39% 3.96%
2017 1.44% 4.1%
2016 1.5% 4.24%
2015 1.56% 4.42%
2014 1.63% 4.57%
2013 1.7% 4.73%
2012 1.77% 4.94%
2011 1.83% 5.14%
2010 1.88% 5.35%
2009 1.93% 5.57%
2008 1.97% 5.77%
2007 2.01% 5.99%
2006 2.06% 6.21%
2005 2.1% 6.39%
2004 2.15% 6.6%
2003 2.21% 6.81%
2002 2.28% 7.01%
2001 2.36% 7.19%
2000 2.45% 7.37%
1999 2.54% 7.53%
1998 2.64% 7.67%
1997 2.74% 7.79%
1996 2.86% 7.89%
1995 2.99% 7.98%
1994 3.13% 8.06%
1993 3.3% 8.14%
1992 3.48% 8.24%
1991 3.69% 8.35%
1990 3.93% 8.49%
1989 4.18% 8.64%
1988 4.44% 8.82%
1987 4.71% 9.03%
1986 4.98% 9.26%
1985 5.25% 9.52%
1984 5.52% 9.81%
1983 5.78% 10.1%
1982 6.04% 10.5%
1981 6.3% 10.8%
1980 6.55% 11.2%
1979 6.81% 11.6%
1978 7.09% 12%
1977 7.38% 12.4%
1976 7.67% 12.8%
1975 8% 13.3%
1974 8.33% 13.7%
1973 8.69% 14.2%
1972 9.08% 14.7%
1971 9.48% 15.2%
1970 9.89% 15.7%
1969 10.3% 16.2%
1968 10.8% 16.8%
1967 11.3% 17.4%
1966 - 17.9%
1965 - 18.6%
1964 - 19.2%
1963 - 19.8%
1962 - 20.5%
1961 - 21.2%
1960 - 21.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/belize/gabon | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.27% in Belize and 3.32% in Gabon. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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