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Fertility & birth rates in Australia and Barbados

Updated on by Georank team

Australia has an annual birth rate of 10.8 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11.2 for Barbados. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.5 in Australia and 1.71 in Barbados — 13.9% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 56.6% in Australia and by 63.7% in Barbados — in 1960, it was 3.45 and 4.71, respectively.

  • Australia is ranked 136/196 by birth rate compared to 127/196 for Barbados.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.6 in Australia — it's 27.7 in Barbados.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 6.72 in Australia vs 45.3 in Barbados.
  • In Australia, 23.1% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 23.1% in Barbados.

Fertility rate in Australia vs Barbados by year

Australia
Barbados
1x
Year Fertility rate
Australia Barbados
2023 1.5 1.71
2022 1.63 1.71
2021 1.7 1.71
2020 1.58 1.71
2019 1.66 1.72
2018 1.74 1.72
2017 1.74 1.72
2016 1.75 1.72
2015 1.81 1.73
2014 1.83 1.73
2013 1.86 1.73
2012 1.92 1.73
2011 1.93 1.76
2010 1.93 1.79
2009 1.97 1.77
2008 1.98 1.76
2007 1.96 1.76
2006 1.91 1.7
2005 1.81 1.74
2004 1.77 1.8
2003 1.75 1.86
2002 1.76 1.86
2001 1.74 1.96
2000 1.76 1.93
1999 1.76 1.78
1998 1.76 1.62
1997 1.78 1.65
1996 1.8 1.67
1995 1.82 1.7
1994 1.84 1.73
1993 1.86 1.77
1992 1.89 1.8
1991 1.85 1.84
1990 1.9 1.84
1989 1.84 1.64
1988 1.83 1.58
1987 1.85 1.61
1986 1.87 1.69
1985 1.92 1.77
1984 1.84 1.75
1983 1.92 1.86
1982 1.93 1.86
1981 1.94 1.85
1980 1.89 1.78
1979 1.91 1.86
1978 1.95 1.84
1977 2.01 2.2
1976 2.06 2.24
1975 2.15 2.45
1974 2.4 2.65
1973 2.49 2.87
1972 2.74 3.15
1971 2.96 3.2
1970 2.86 3.08
1969 2.89 3.34
1968 2.89 3.57
1967 2.85 3.6
1966 2.88 4.14
1965 2.98 4.18
1964 3.15 4.21
1963 3.33 4.3
1962 3.44 4.3
1961 3.54 4.15
1960 3.45 4.71

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/australia/barbados | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Australia was 1.5 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.71 in Barbados in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Australia vs Barbados population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Australia
Barbados
1x
Year Natural population change
Australia Barbados
2023 103,974 158
2022 111,881 43
2021 138,701 415
2020 133,376 503
2019 136,808 542
2018 157,269 584
2017 150,015 616
2016 152,403 655
2015 150,041 690
2014 154,940 730
2013 159,584 772
2012 161,408 815
2011 156,380 897
2010 158,628 981
2009 160,518 1,000
2008 155,119 989
2007 154,124 1,028
2006 132,931 927
2005 129,132 1,018
2004 115,610 1,204
2003 118,325 1,321
2002 116,971 1,369
2001 117,575 1,578
2000 119,882 1,577
1999 118,517 1,351
1998 120,949 1,093
1997 121,592 1,172
1996 125,751 1,334
1995 131,436 1,467
1994 131,761 1,607
1993 137,551 1,765
1992 139,829 1,912
1991 138,273 2,055
1990 143,347 2,101
1989 127,789 1,719
1988 127,298 1,684
1987 128,484 1,841
1986 123,342 2,111
1985 143,674 2,356
1984 123,077 2,388
1983 130,844 2,656
1982 126,030 2,660
1981 125,356 2,605
1980 117,536 2,393
1979 116,112 2,485
1978 116,299 2,367
1977 117,793 2,988
1976 115,070 2,988
1975 123,648 3,321
1974 128,996 3,644
1973 136,476 3,996
1972 155,488 4,505
1971 165,593 4,530
1970 145,081 4,271
1969 143,477 4,710
1968 132,099 5,035
1967 126,249 4,984
1966 126,996 5,842
1965 122,990 5,762
1964 128,420 5,688
1963 140,161 5,706
1962 143,943 5,589
1961 150,955 5,208
1960 141,816 5,949

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/australia/barbados | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.39% in Australia and +0.06% in Barbados.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.56% in Australia and +0.18% in Barbados.

Birth rate in Australia vs Barbados by year

Australia
Barbados

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Australia Barbados
2023 10.8 11.2
2022 11.6 11.2
2021 12.1 11.3
2020 11.5 11.3
2019 12.1 11.4
2018 12.6 11.5
2017 12.6 11.6
2016 12.9 11.7
2015 12.9 11.8
2014 13.2 11.9
2013 13.3 12
2012 13.7 12.2
2011 13.6 12.5
2010 13.7 12.8
2009 13.9 12.8
2008 14 12.8
2007 14.1 12.9
2006 12.9 12.6
2005 12.8 12.9
2004 12.3 13.5
2003 12.6 14
2002 12.8 14.2
2001 12.7 15.1
2000 13 15.1
1999 13.1 14.1
1998 13.3 13.1
1997 13.6 13.5
1996 13.9 14
1995 14.2 14.5
1994 14.5 15
1993 14.7 15.5
1992 15.1 16
1991 14.9 16.4
1990 15.4 16.6
1989 14.9 14.9
1988 14.9 14.4
1987 15.4 14.7
1986 15 15.5
1985 15.7 16.3
1984 15 16.1
1983 15.8 17
1982 15.8 16.9
1981 15.7 16.6
1980 15.3 15.7
1979 15.3 16.2
1978 15.6 15.8
1977 15.9 18.4
1976 16.2 18.5
1975 16.7 20
1974 17.8 21.4
1973 18.5 22.9
1972 20.1 24.9
1971 21.4 25.1
1970 20.6 24.1
1969 20.4 25.9
1968 20.1 27.4
1967 19.4 27.4
1966 19.8 31.3
1965 19.6 31.4
1964 20.5 31.6
1963 21.5 32.1
1962 22.1 32.1
1961 22.9 31
1960 22.4 35

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/australia/barbados | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.8 in Australia and 11.2 in Barbados, compared with 22.4 and 35, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Australia Barbados
Fertility rate 1.5 1.71
Fertility rate rank 143/196 120/196
Birth rate 10.8 11.2
Birth rate rank 136/196 127/196
Population change due to births and deaths +103,974 +158
Natural population change rank 77/196 151/196
Natural population change rate +0.39% +0.06%
Population growth +2.01% +0.05%
Population growth rank 51/197 162/197
Age at first childbirth 28.7 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 31.6 years 27.7 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 6.04 45.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 59.2 84.9
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 22.6 12
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.1% 23.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 64.7% 55.4%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 96% 98.4%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.002% 0.04%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.23% 0.69%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.31% 0.93%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.37% 1%
Life expectancy 84.3 years 76.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Australia
Factual

UN forecast
Barbados
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Australia Barbados
2100 14.8% 12.9%
2099 14.8% 12.9%
2098 14.8% 12.9%
2097 14.9% 13%
2096 14.9% 13%
2095 14.9% 13%
2094 14.9% 13%
2093 15% 13%
2092 15% 13.1%
2091 15% 13.1%
2090 15% 13.1%
2089 15% 13.1%
2088 15% 13.2%
2087 15% 13.2%
2086 15.1% 13.2%
2085 15.1% 13.2%
2084 15.1% 13.3%
2083 15.1% 13.3%
2082 15% 13.4%
2081 15% 13.4%
2080 15% 13.4%
2079 15% 13.5%
2078 15% 13.5%
2077 15% 13.6%
2076 15% 13.6%
2075 15.1% 13.7%
2074 15.1% 13.7%
2073 15.1% 13.7%
2072 15.1% 13.8%
2071 15.1% 13.8%
2070 15.1% 13.9%
2069 15.2% 13.9%
2068 15.2% 14%
2067 15.2% 14%
2066 15.3% 14.1%
2065 15.3% 14.1%
2064 15.4% 14.1%
2063 15.4% 14.2%
2062 15.4% 14.2%
2061 15.5% 14.3%
2060 15.5% 14.3%
2059 15.6% 14.4%
2058 15.6% 14.4%
2057 15.6% 14.5%
2056 15.7% 14.5%
2055 15.7% 14.6%
2054 15.7% 14.6%
2053 15.7% 14.7%
2052 15.7% 14.8%
2051 15.7% 14.8%
2050 15.7% 14.9%
2049 15.7% 15%
2048 15.7% 15%
2047 15.7% 15.1%
2046 15.7% 15.2%
2045 15.7% 15.3%
2044 15.7% 15.4%
2043 15.7% 15.5%
2042 15.8% 15.5%
2041 15.8% 15.6%
2040 15.9% 15.7%
2039 16% 15.8%
2038 16.1% 15.9%
2037 16.2% 16%
2036 16.3% 16.1%
2035 16.3% 16.1%
2034 16.4% 16.2%
2033 16.5% 16.3%
2032 16.7% 16.4%
2031 16.8% 16.5%
2030 17% 16.6%
2029 17.1% 16.7%
2028 17.3% 16.8%
2027 17.4% 16.9%
2026 17.6% 17%
2025 17.8% 17.1%
2024 17.8% 17.2%
2023 18% 17.5%
2022 18.2% 17.7%
2021 18.4% 17.9%
2020 18.6% 18.1%
2019 18.7% 18.2%
2018 18.8% 18.4%
2017 18.8% 18.7%
2016 18.9% 18.9%
2015 18.9% 19.2%
2014 18.9% 19.4%
2013 18.9% 19.7%
2012 18.9% 19.9%
2011 19% 20%
2010 19.1% 20.2%
2009 19.2% 20.2%
2008 19.3% 20.3%
2007 19.4% 20.5%
2006 19.6% 20.7%
2005 19.8% 21%
2004 20% 21.3%
2003 20.2% 21.5%
2002 20.4% 21.6%
2001 20.6% 21.7%
2000 20.8% 21.9%
1999 20.9% 22.1%
1998 21.1% 22.3%
1997 21.2% 22.6%
1996 21.4% 22.8%
1995 21.5% 23%
1994 21.7% 23.2%
1993 21.7% 23.4%
1992 21.8% 23.6%
1991 21.9% 23.9%
1990 22% 24.2%
1989 22.2% 24.5%
1988 22.4% 24.8%
1987 22.7% 25.1%
1986 23.1% 25.5%
1985 23.6% 25.8%
1984 24% 26.2%
1983 24.4% 26.7%
1982 24.7% 27.2%
1981 25% 28%
1980 25.3% 29%
1979 25.6% 30%
1978 26.1% 31.1%
1977 26.5% 32.1%
1976 27% 32.8%
1975 27.5% 33.6%
1974 27.9% 34.4%
1973 28.2% 34.9%
1972 28.5% 35.3%
1971 28.7% 35.7%
1970 28.8% 36%
1969 28.9% 36.4%
1968 29.1% 36.7%
1967 29.3% 36.9%
1966 29.5% 37.1%
1965 29.6% 37.1%
1964 29.8% 37.1%
1963 29.9% 37.1%
1962 30.1% 37.1%
1961 30.2% 37.2%
1960 30.2% 37.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/australia/barbados | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.8% of the population in Australia and 17.2% in Barbados in 2024, compared to 22% and 24.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Australia and Barbados compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/australia/barbados | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Australia vs Barbados

Australia
Barbados
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Australia Barbados
2023 2 35
2022 4 38
2021 4 38
2020 5 39
2019 5 36
2018 5 37
2017 6 37
2016 6 36
2015 6 37
2014 6 39
2013 6 40
2012 6 40
2011 6 41
2010 5 42
2009 5 42
2008 5 42
2007 5 42
2006 5 45
2005 5 44
2004 5 43
2003 5 45
2002 6 43
2001 6 46
2000 7 46
1999 7 44
1998 7 45
1997 8 51
1996 8 51
1995 9 52
1994 9 53
1993 9 55
1992 9 61
1991 9 60
1990 9 59
1989 9 57
1988 9 55
1987 9 57
1986 8 56
1985 9 55

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/australia/barbados | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 2 deaths per 100,000 live births in Australia, compared to 35 deaths in Barbados.

Under-five mortality rates

Australia
Barbados

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Australia Barbados
2023 0.37% 1%
2022 0.37% 1.04%
2021 0.37% 1.07%
2020 0.38% 1.11%
2019 0.38% 1.14%
2018 0.38% 1.18%
2017 0.38% 1.21%
2016 0.38% 1.25%
2015 0.39% 1.28%
2014 0.4% 1.31%
2013 0.41% 1.33%
2012 0.43% 1.35%
2011 0.45% 1.37%
2010 0.48% 1.39%
2009 0.5% 1.41%
2008 0.52% 1.43%
2007 0.54% 1.45%
2006 0.56% 1.47%
2005 0.57% 1.48%
2004 0.58% 1.49%
2003 0.59% 1.48%
2002 0.6% 1.47%
2001 0.61% 1.45%
2000 0.62% 1.44%
1999 0.63% 1.42%
1998 0.64% 1.42%
1997 0.66% 1.43%
1996 0.68% 1.45%
1995 0.7% 1.49%
1994 0.73% 1.53%
1993 0.77% 1.59%
1992 0.82% 1.66%
1991 0.87% 1.73%
1990 0.92% 1.81%
1989 0.97% 1.89%
1988 1.02% 1.97%
1987 1.06% 2.05%
1986 1.1% 2.12%
1985 1.13% 2.19%
1984 1.16% 2.26%
1983 1.19% 2.34%
1982 1.22% 2.44%
1981 1.26% 2.55%
1980 1.3% 2.69%
1979 1.36% 2.86%
1978 1.44% 3.04%
1977 1.52% 3.23%
1976 1.62% 3.43%
1975 1.73% 3.64%
1974 1.84% 3.86%
1973 1.94% 4.08%
1972 2.03% 4.32%
1971 2.1% 4.55%
1970 2.15% 4.79%
1969 2.18% 5.03%
1968 2.19% 5.28%
1967 2.2% 5.52%
1966 2.21% 5.79%
1965 2.24% 6.1%
1964 2.27% 6.45%
1963 2.32% 6.86%
1962 2.37% 7.33%
1961 2.43% 7.86%
1960 2.49% 8.47%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/australia/barbados | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.37% in Australia and 1% in Barbados. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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