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Fertility & birth rates in Barbados and South Africa

Updated on by Georank team

Barbados has an annual birth rate of 11.2 births per 1,000 people, compared to 18.8 for South Africa. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.71 in Barbados and 2.22 in South Africa — 29.7% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 63.7% in Barbados and by 63.7% in South Africa — in 1960, it was 4.71 and 6.11, respectively.

  • Barbados is ranked 127/196 by birth rate compared to 82/196 for South Africa.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 27.7 in Barbados — it's 28.3 in South Africa.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 45.3 in Barbados vs 51.6 in South Africa.
  • In Barbados, 23.1% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 27.8% in South Africa.

Fertility rate in Barbados vs South Africa by year

Barbados
South Africa
1x
Year Fertility rate
Barbados South Africa
2023 1.71 2.22
2022 1.71 2.23
2021 1.71 2.25
2020 1.71 2.26
2019 1.72 2.26
2018 1.72 2.27
2017 1.72 2.28
2016 1.72 2.26
2015 1.73 2.36
2014 1.73 2.42
2013 1.73 2.43
2012 1.73 2.45
2011 1.76 2.44
2010 1.79 2.44
2009 1.77 2.5
2008 1.76 2.68
2007 1.76 2.55
2006 1.7 2.55
2005 1.74 2.51
2004 1.8 2.44
2003 1.86 2.36
2002 1.86 2.32
2001 1.96 2.37
2000 1.93 2.41
1999 1.78 2.56
1998 1.62 2.63
1997 1.65 2.73
1996 1.67 2.99
1995 1.7 3.17
1994 1.73 3.26
1993 1.77 3.37
1992 1.8 3.48
1991 1.84 3.62
1990 1.84 3.72
1989 1.64 3.98
1988 1.58 4.18
1987 1.61 4.35
1986 1.69 4.41
1985 1.77 4.5
1984 1.75 4.57
1983 1.86 4.63
1982 1.86 4.7
1981 1.85 4.71
1980 1.78 4.78
1979 1.86 4.82
1978 1.84 4.85
1977 2.2 4.94
1976 2.24 5.07
1975 2.45 5.19
1974 2.65 5.3
1973 2.87 5.41
1972 3.15 5.49
1971 3.2 5.57
1970 3.08 5.63
1969 3.34 5.72
1968 3.57 5.78
1967 3.6 5.85
1966 4.14 5.91
1965 4.18 5.89
1964 4.21 5.96
1963 4.3 6.01
1962 4.3 6.05
1961 4.15 6.08
1960 4.71 6.11

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/barbados/south-africa | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Barbados was 1.71 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.22 in South Africa in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Barbados vs South Africa population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Barbados
South Africa
1x
Year Natural population change
Barbados South Africa
2023 158 602,793
2022 43 603,636
2021 415 456,411
2020 503 595,873
2019 542 652,130
2018 584 648,319
2017 616 645,975
2016 655 641,365
2015 690 668,771
2014 730 674,754
2013 772 652,427
2012 815 643,723
2011 897 601,708
2010 981 566,834
2009 1,000 554,115
2008 989 595,332
2007 1,028 503,567
2006 927 487,584
2005 1,018 464,464
2004 1,204 442,540
2003 1,321 415,018
2002 1,369 430,926
2001 1,578 484,801
2000 1,577 526,963
1999 1,351 594,643
1998 1,093 627,027
1997 1,172 667,969
1996 1,334 710,868
1995 1,467 743,488
1994 1,607 698,609
1993 1,765 789,220
1992 1,912 794,415
1991 2,055 827,296
1990 2,101 835,421
1989 1,719 884,629
1988 1,684 909,221
1987 1,841 922,330
1986 2,111 903,644
1985 2,356 893,889
1984 2,388 869,011
1983 2,656 837,013
1982 2,660 807,550
1981 2,605 767,833
1980 2,393 738,415
1979 2,485 716,541
1978 2,367 694,341
1977 2,988 680,929
1976 2,988 675,011
1975 3,321 667,862
1974 3,644 658,438
1973 3,996 651,596
1972 4,505 638,754
1971 4,530 624,761
1970 4,271 605,102
1969 4,710 590,794
1968 5,035 571,841
1967 4,984 553,741
1966 5,842 534,862
1965 5,762 506,632
1964 5,688 490,606
1963 5,706 473,821
1962 5,589 455,634
1961 5,208 437,851
1960 5,949 421,263

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/barbados/south-africa | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.06% in Barbados and +0.95% in South Africa.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.18% in Barbados and +1.05% in South Africa.

Birth rate in Barbados vs South Africa by year

Barbados
South Africa

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Barbados South Africa
2023 11.2 18.8
2022 11.2 19.1
2021 11.3 19.4
2020 11.3 19.5
2019 11.4 19.7
2018 11.5 19.9
2017 11.6 20
2016 11.7 20.3
2015 11.8 21
2014 11.9 21.8
2013 12 21.9
2012 12.2 22.1
2011 12.5 22.1
2010 12.8 22.2
2009 12.8 22.8
2008 12.8 24.3
2007 12.9 23.1
2006 12.6 23.1
2005 12.9 22.7
2004 13.5 22.1
2003 14 21.4
2002 14.2 20.9
2001 15.1 21.3
2000 15.1 21.6
1999 14.1 22.7
1998 13.1 23.2
1997 13.5 23.9
1996 14 24.9
1995 14.5 25.6
1994 15 24.6
1993 15.5 26.6
1992 16 27
1991 16.4 28.1
1990 16.6 28.7
1989 14.9 30.6
1988 14.4 32
1987 14.7 33.2
1986 15.5 33.6
1985 16.3 34.2
1984 16.1 34.5
1983 17 34.6
1982 16.9 34.8
1981 16.6 34.6
1980 15.7 34.7
1979 16.2 34.9
1978 15.8 35.1
1977 18.4 35.6
1976 18.5 36.3
1975 20 37
1974 21.4 37.7
1973 22.9 38.4
1972 24.9 38.9
1971 25.1 39.3
1970 24.1 39.4
1969 25.9 39.7
1968 27.4 39.8
1967 27.4 39.9
1966 31.3 40
1965 31.4 39.5
1964 31.6 39.6
1963 32.1 39.7
1962 32.1 39.7
1961 31 39.7
1960 35 39.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/barbados/south-africa | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.2 in Barbados and 18.8 in South Africa, compared with 35 and 39.8, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Barbados South Africa
Fertility rate 1.71 2.22
Fertility rate rank 120/196 89/196
Birth rate 11.2 18.8
Birth rate rank 127/196 82/196
Population change due to births and deaths +158 +602,793
Natural population change rank 151/196 33/196
Natural population change rate +0.06% +0.95%
Population growth +0.05% +1.26%
Population growth rank 162/197 85/197
Average age at childbearing 27.7 years 28.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 45.6 51.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 84.9 106.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 12 27.1
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.1% 27.8%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 55.4% 54%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 98.4% 96.7%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.04% 0.12%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.69% 1.17%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.93% 2.44%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1% 3.47%
Life expectancy 76.6 years 66.7 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Barbados
Factual

UN forecast
South Africa
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Barbados South Africa
2100 12.9% 17.9%
2099 12.9% 18%
2098 12.9% 18%
2097 13% 18.1%
2096 13% 18.1%
2095 13% 18.2%
2094 13% 18.2%
2093 13% 18.3%
2092 13.1% 18.3%
2091 13.1% 18.4%
2090 13.1% 18.4%
2089 13.1% 18.5%
2088 13.2% 18.5%
2087 13.2% 18.6%
2086 13.2% 18.6%
2085 13.2% 18.7%
2084 13.3% 18.7%
2083 13.3% 18.8%
2082 13.4% 18.9%
2081 13.4% 18.9%
2080 13.4% 19%
2079 13.5% 19%
2078 13.5% 19.1%
2077 13.6% 19.2%
2076 13.6% 19.3%
2075 13.7% 19.3%
2074 13.7% 19.4%
2073 13.7% 19.5%
2072 13.8% 19.6%
2071 13.8% 19.6%
2070 13.9% 19.7%
2069 13.9% 19.8%
2068 14% 19.9%
2067 14% 20%
2066 14.1% 20.1%
2065 14.1% 20.2%
2064 14.1% 20.3%
2063 14.2% 20.4%
2062 14.2% 20.5%
2061 14.3% 20.6%
2060 14.3% 20.7%
2059 14.4% 20.8%
2058 14.4% 20.9%
2057 14.5% 21%
2056 14.5% 21.1%
2055 14.6% 21.1%
2054 14.6% 21.2%
2053 14.7% 21.3%
2052 14.8% 21.4%
2051 14.8% 21.5%
2050 14.9% 21.6%
2049 15% 21.7%
2048 15% 21.8%
2047 15.1% 21.9%
2046 15.2% 22%
2045 15.3% 22.1%
2044 15.4% 22.3%
2043 15.5% 22.4%
2042 15.5% 22.6%
2041 15.6% 22.8%
2040 15.7% 23%
2039 15.8% 23.3%
2038 15.9% 23.5%
2037 16% 23.7%
2036 16.1% 24.1%
2035 16.1% 24.4%
2034 16.2% 24.7%
2033 16.3% 24.9%
2032 16.4% 25%
2031 16.5% 25.1%
2030 16.6% 25.2%
2029 16.7% 25.3%
2028 16.8% 25.4%
2027 16.9% 25.5%
2026 17% 25.6%
2025 17.1% 25.8%
2024 17.2% 25.9%
2023 17.5% 26.1%
2022 17.7% 26.3%
2021 17.9% 26.6%
2020 18.1% 27%
2019 18.2% 27.4%
2018 18.4% 27.9%
2017 18.7% 28.3%
2016 18.9% 28.3%
2015 19.2% 28.3%
2014 19.4% 28.5%
2013 19.7% 28.7%
2012 19.9% 28.9%
2011 20% 29.1%
2010 20.2% 29.4%
2009 20.2% 29.7%
2008 20.3% 29.9%
2007 20.5% 30.2%
2006 20.7% 30.6%
2005 21% 31.1%
2004 21.3% 31.6%
2003 21.5% 32.3%
2002 21.6% 33.2%
2001 21.7% 34%
2000 21.9% 34.9%
1999 22.1% 35.7%
1998 22.3% 36.5%
1997 22.6% 37.2%
1996 22.8% 37.5%
1995 23% 37.5%
1994 23.2% 37.2%
1993 23.4% 37.3%
1992 23.6% 37.6%
1991 23.9% 37.5%
1990 24.2% 37.7%
1989 24.5% 38.1%
1988 24.8% 38.4%
1987 25.1% 38.7%
1986 25.5% 38.9%
1985 25.8% 39.2%
1984 26.2% 39.5%
1983 26.7% 39.8%
1982 27.2% 40.1%
1981 28% 40.5%
1980 29% 40.9%
1979 30% 41.3%
1978 31.1% 41.5%
1977 32.1% 41.7%
1976 32.8% 41.8%
1975 33.6% 41.9%
1974 34.4% 42%
1973 34.9% 42.1%
1972 35.3% 42.2%
1971 35.7% 42.2%
1970 36% 42.3%
1969 36.4% 42.2%
1968 36.7% 42.2%
1967 36.9% 42.2%
1966 37.1% 42.1%
1965 37.1% 42.1%
1964 37.1% 42.1%
1963 37.1% 42.1%
1962 37.1% 42.1%
1961 37.2% 42.1%
1960 37.2% 42.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/barbados/south-africa | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.2% of the population in Barbados and 25.9% in South Africa in 2024, compared to 24.2% and 37.7% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Barbados and South Africa compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/barbados/south-africa | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Barbados vs South Africa

Barbados
South Africa
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Barbados South Africa
2023 35 118
2022 38 129
2021 38 191
2020 39 118
2019 36 119
2018 37 128
2017 37 134
2016 36 141
2015 37 150
2014 39 162
2013 40 180
2012 40 194
2011 41 202
2010 42 226
2009 42 241
2008 42 272
2007 42 272
2006 45 283
2005 44 279
2004 43 259
2003 45 245
2002 43 225
2001 46 192
2000 46 175
1999 44 151
1998 45 152
1997 51 152
1996 51 150
1995 52 125
1994 53 133
1993 55 145
1992 61 152
1991 60 162
1990 59 170
1989 57 177
1988 55 184
1987 57 192
1986 56 200
1985 55 208

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/barbados/south-africa | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 35 deaths per 100,000 live births in Barbados, compared to 118 deaths in South Africa.

Under-five mortality rates

Barbados
South Africa

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Barbados South Africa
2023 1% 3.47%
2022 1.04% 3.44%
2021 1.07% 3.41%
2020 1.11% 3.41%
2019 1.14% 3.45%
2018 1.18% 3.49%
2017 1.21% 3.58%
2016 1.25% 3.68%
2015 1.28% 3.82%
2014 1.31% 3.96%
2013 1.33% 4.1%
2012 1.35% 4.25%
2011 1.37% 4.5%
2010 1.39% 5%
2009 1.41% 5.7%
2008 1.43% 6.42%
2007 1.45% 7.19%
2006 1.47% 7.75%
2005 1.48% 8.03%
2004 1.49% 8.1%
2003 1.48% 7.93%
2002 1.47% 7.69%
2001 1.45% 7.43%
2000 1.44% 7.11%
1999 1.42% 6.85%
1998 1.42% 6.56%
1997 1.43% 6.29%
1996 1.45% 6.11%
1995 1.49% 5.95%
1994 1.53% 5.82%
1993 1.59% 5.7%
1992 1.66% 5.66%
1991 1.73% 5.7%
1990 1.81% 5.82%
1989 1.89% 6.01%
1988 1.97% 6.26%
1987 2.05% 6.56%
1986 2.12% 6.89%
1985 2.19% 7.24%
1984 2.26% 7.6%
1983 2.34% 7.98%
1982 2.44% 8.39%
1981 2.55% 8.84%
1980 2.69% 9.35%
1979 2.86% 9.88%
1978 3.04% 10.5%
1977 3.23% 11.1%
1976 3.43% 11.8%
1975 3.64% 12.5%
1974 3.86% 13.2%
1973 4.08% -
1972 4.32% -
1971 4.55% -
1970 4.79% -
1969 5.03% -
1968 5.28% -
1967 5.52% -
1966 5.79% -
1965 6.1% -
1964 6.45% -
1963 6.86% -
1962 7.33% -
1961 7.86% -
1960 8.47% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/barbados/south-africa | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1% in Barbados and 3.47% in South Africa. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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