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Population in Brunei compared to Vietnam: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Brunei was 462,721 in 2024 vs 100,987,686 people in Vietnam in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Brunei's population is 470,884 people compared to 102,365,351 in Vietnam.

Population statistics:

  • Vietnam's population is 217.4 times bigger than Brunei's.
  • Brunei is ranked the 170th most populous country in the world, while Vietnam is the 16th.
  • The countries together account for 1.24% of the world: 0.006% for Brunei vs 1.24% for Vietnam.
  • For the last 10 years, Brunei has had an average growth rate of +1.08% per year vs +0.99% in Vietnam.
  • Since 2006, the population of Brunei has increased from 365K people to 471K (29.1% growth), while Vietnam has grown from 82.2M to 102M (24.6% growth).

Brunei vs Vietnam: population by year and forecast

Brunei
Factual

Projection
Vietnam
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Brunei Vietnam
2100 467,416 92,239,801
2099 468,955 92,735,968
2098 470,474 93,227,318
2097 471,886 93,703,343
2096 473,386 94,178,675
2095 474,822 94,640,859
2094 476,324 95,098,747
2093 477,804 95,558,233
2092 479,320 96,015,030
2091 480,794 96,474,248
2090 482,320 96,938,026
2089 483,944 97,399,661
2088 485,580 97,858,300
2087 487,128 98,324,127
2086 488,625 98,788,452
2085 490,259 99,249,444
2084 491,848 99,710,990
2083 493,523 100,178,339
2082 495,200 100,650,389
2081 496,840 101,120,279
2080 498,434 101,584,408
2079 500,007 102,046,677
2078 501,497 102,496,244
2077 503,086 102,944,347
2076 504,597 103,374,514
2075 506,394 103,799,405
2074 508,080 104,214,107
2073 509,613 104,623,307
2072 511,047 105,022,092
2071 512,261 105,401,255
2070 513,446 105,773,681
2069 514,716 106,126,787
2068 516,037 106,471,025
2067 517,358 106,811,324
2066 518,464 107,143,716
2065 519,443 107,459,475
2064 520,281 107,761,108
2063 520,990 108,055,355
2062 521,488 108,339,650
2061 522,004 108,607,597
2060 522,425 108,859,065
2059 522,802 109,104,391
2058 523,135 109,337,395
2057 523,377 109,546,926
2056 523,422 109,732,352
2055 523,432 109,903,830
2054 523,252 110,052,946
2053 523,048 110,173,868
2052 522,679 110,270,266
2051 522,034 110,338,539
2050 521,243 110,361,987
2049 520,307 110,356,819
2048 519,256 110,313,849
2047 518,107 110,228,852
2046 516,871 110,108,051
2045 515,363 109,943,449
2044 513,945 109,748,671
2043 512,420 109,514,717
2042 510,764 109,242,604
2041 508,923 108,936,706
2040 507,093 108,611,523
2039 505,089 108,254,640
2038 502,784 107,877,983
2037 500,639 107,480,286
2036 498,469 107,075,099
2035 496,091 106,647,378
2034 493,656 106,206,100
2033 491,157 105,762,219
2032 488,666 105,299,476
2031 485,865 104,826,346
2030 482,904 104,330,461
2029 479,937 103,835,790
2028 476,756 103,316,499
2027 473,357 102,775,814
2026 469,968 102,213,157
2025 466,440 101,614,413
2024 462,721 100,987,686
2023 458,949 100,352,192
2022 455,370 99,680,655
2021 451,721 98,935,098
2020 447,404 98,079,191
2019 442,680 97,173,776
2018 437,810 96,237,319
2017 432,772 95,176,977
2016 427,564 94,000,117
2015 422,212 92,823,254
2014 416,750 91,679,578
2013 411,202 90,573,104
2012 405,557 89,510,356
2011 399,389 88,468,314
2010 392,332 87,455,152
2009 384,952 86,460,018
2008 377,793 85,175,788
2007 370,873 83,633,375
2006 364,663 82,167,897
2005 358,916 81,088,313
2004 352,911 80,338,971
2003 346,637 79,563,777
2002 340,099 78,772,224
2001 333,345 77,969,361
2000 326,424 77,154,011
1999 319,411 76,287,452
1998 312,385 75,299,660
1997 305,341 74,226,889
1996 298,276 73,156,447
1995 291,195 72,049,940
1994 284,091 70,854,391
1993 276,971 69,586,384
1992 269,839 68,260,337
1991 262,596 66,891,775
1990 255,292 65,504,552
1989 248,064 64,147,348
1988 240,913 62,843,228
1987 233,860 61,584,651
1986 226,495 60,347,048
1985 218,919 59,060,622
1984 211,661 57,706,067
1983 204,741 56,337,921
1982 198,165 55,011,289
1981 191,977 53,738,141
1980 186,111 52,490,101
1979 180,422 51,378,211
1978 174,884 50,249,552
1977 169,277 48,954,872
1976 163,607 47,684,931
1975 158,070 46,482,903
1974 152,656 45,413,537
1973 147,369 44,409,861
1972 142,189 43,429,168
1971 137,921 42,449,276
1970 135,138 41,475,230
1969 131,446 40,582,096
1968 126,222 39,734,609
1967 121,017 38,895,080
1966 115,874 38,024,836
1965 110,838 37,129,656
1964 105,922 36,201,563
1963 101,159 35,249,101
1962 96,719 34,288,560
1961 92,517 33,409,059
1960 88,347 32,531,933

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/vietnam | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Brunei increased by 62,901 people (a 17.2% growth), while Vietnam gained 11,832,220 people (a 14.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Brunei gained 43,320 people (a 10.1% growth), while Vietnam's population increased by 8,365,234 people (a 8.9% growth).

Brunei was ranked 169th most populous country in 2006 and is 170th in 2026. Vietnam was ranked 15th in 2006 and ranked 16th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Brunei's population will grow by 10.7% to 521,243 people with a rank change from 170th to 171st. The population of Vietnam will increase by 7.81% to 110,361,987 people and will still be ranked 16th.

Brunei is projected to reach its peak in 2055 at 523K people compared to the peak of 110M people in 2050 for Vietnam.

Population growth rate by year

Brunei
Factual

Projection
Vietnam
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Brunei Vietnam
2100 -0.33% -0.54%
2099 -0.32% -0.53%
2098 -0.3% -0.51%
2097 -0.32% -0.5%
2096 -0.3% -0.49%
2095 -0.32% -0.48%
2094 -0.31% -0.48%
2093 -0.32% -0.48%
2092 -0.31% -0.48%
2091 -0.32% -0.48%
2090 -0.34% -0.47%
2089 -0.34% -0.47%
2088 -0.32% -0.47%
2087 -0.31% -0.47%
2086 -0.33% -0.46%
2085 -0.32% -0.46%
2084 -0.34% -0.47%
2083 -0.34% -0.47%
2082 -0.33% -0.46%
2081 -0.32% -0.46%
2080 -0.31% -0.45%
2079 -0.3% -0.44%
2078 -0.32% -0.44%
2077 -0.3% -0.42%
2076 -0.35% -0.41%
2075 -0.33% -0.4%
2074 -0.3% -0.39%
2073 -0.28% -0.38%
2072 -0.24% -0.36%
2071 -0.23% -0.35%
2070 -0.25% -0.33%
2069 -0.26% -0.32%
2068 -0.26% -0.32%
2067 -0.21% -0.31%
2066 -0.19% -0.29%
2065 -0.16% -0.28%
2064 -0.14% -0.27%
2063 -0.1% -0.26%
2062 -0.1% -0.25%
2061 -0.08% -0.23%
2060 -0.07% -0.22%
2059 -0.06% -0.21%
2058 -0.05% -0.19%
2057 -0.009% -0.17%
2056 -0.002% -0.16%
2055 0.03% -0.14%
2054 0.04% -0.11%
2053 0.07% -0.09%
2052 0.12% -0.06%
2051 0.15% -0.02%
2050 0.18% 0.005%
2049 0.2% 0.04%
2048 0.22% 0.08%
2047 0.24% 0.11%
2046 0.29% 0.15%
2045 0.28% 0.18%
2044 0.3% 0.21%
2043 0.32% 0.25%
2042 0.36% 0.28%
2041 0.36% 0.3%
2040 0.4% 0.33%
2039 0.46% 0.35%
2038 0.43% 0.37%
2037 0.44% 0.38%
2036 0.48% 0.4%
2035 0.49% 0.42%
2034 0.51% 0.42%
2033 0.51% 0.44%
2032 0.58% 0.45%
2031 0.61% 0.48%
2030 0.62% 0.48%
2029 0.67% 0.5%
2028 0.72% 0.53%
2027 0.72% 0.55%
2026 0.76% 0.59%
2025 0.8% 0.62%
2024 0.82% 0.63%
2023 0.79% 0.67%
2022 0.81% 0.75%
2021 0.96% 0.87%
2020 1.07% 0.93%
2019 1.11% 0.97%
2018 1.16% 1.11%
2017 1.22% 1.25%
2016 1.27% 1.27%
2015 1.31% 1.25%
2014 1.35% 1.22%
2013 1.39% 1.19%
2012 1.54% 1.18%
2011 1.8% 1.16%
2010 1.92% 1.15%
2009 1.89% 1.51%
2008 1.87% 1.84%
2007 1.7% 1.78%
2006 1.6% 1.33%
2005 1.7% 0.93%
2004 1.81% 0.97%
2003 1.92% 1%
2002 2.03% 1.03%
2001 2.12% 1.06%
2000 2.2% 1.14%
1999 2.25% 1.31%
1998 2.31% 1.45%
1997 2.37% 1.46%
1996 2.43% 1.54%
1995 2.5% 1.69%
1994 2.57% 1.82%
1993 2.64% 1.94%
1992 2.76% 2.05%
1991 2.86% 2.12%
1990 2.91% 2.12%
1989 2.97% 2.08%
1988 3.02% 2.04%
1987 3.25% 2.05%
1986 3.46% 2.18%
1985 3.43% 2.35%
1984 3.38% 2.43%
1983 3.32% 2.41%
1982 3.22% 2.37%
1981 3.15% 2.38%
1980 3.15% 2.16%
1979 3.17% 2.25%
1978 3.31% 2.64%
1977 3.47% 2.66%
1976 3.5% 2.59%
1975 3.55% 2.35%
1974 3.59% 2.26%
1973 3.64% 2.26%
1972 3.09% 2.31%
1971 2.06% 2.35%
1970 2.81% 2.2%
1969 4.14% 2.13%
1968 4.3% 2.16%
1967 4.44% 2.29%
1966 4.54% 2.41%
1965 4.64% 2.56%
1964 4.71% 2.7%
1963 4.59% 2.8%
1962 4.54% 2.63%
1961 4.72% 2.7%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/vietnam | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Brunei grew by 0.82%, while Vietnam's population grew by 0.63%.

Live population counters

Brunei Vietnam
Current population
470884
102365351
Population rank 170/197 16/197
Percent of world population 0.006% 1.24%
One net population change
2.32 hours
49.6 seconds
One birth every
1.4 hours
22.7 seconds
One death every
3.65 hours
47.8 seconds
Daily growth/decline +10 +1,741
Annual growth/decline +3,772 +635,494
Annual growth/decline rate +0.82% +0.63%
Population growth rate rank 114/197 123/197
One migration net change every
1.08 years
10.9 minutes
Annual migration change +0 -48,171
Net migration rank 77/196 174/196
Foreign-born residents 119,933 326,418
Foreign-born residents rank 124/195 95/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.9% 0.3%
Foreign-born share rank 21/195 185/195

Natural population change vs migration

Brunei
Natural

Migration
Vietnam
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Brunei Vietnam
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 0 - -48,171
2024 - 0 - -59,645
2023 3,837 0 727,955 -81,789
2022 3,319 0 775,914 -78,977
2021 3,985 0 799,593 -5,418
2020 4,188 462 924,004 -6,457
2019 4,335 456 895,262 -2,051
2018 4,502 450 882,977 96,650
2017 4,685 440 1,001,833 139,245
2016 4,876 415 1,045,094 167,652
2015 5,060 356 1,145,903 -4,888
2014 5,206 303 1,151,221 -4,894
2013 5,302 285 1,071,570 -4,979
2012 5,349 346 1,063,741 -4,851
2011 5,242 1,399 1,029,859 -4,602
2010 5,003 2,479 1,005,559 -4,443
2009 4,789 2,489 1,007,778 -18,560
2008 4,624 2,409 1,008,141 571,113
2007 4,521 2,291 981,689 523,784
2006 4,590 1,030 943,041 482,399
2005 4,703 1,163 942,084 -208,337
2004 4,874 1,261 985,438 -220,458
2003 5,034 1,383 1,001,470 -216,062
2002 5,169 1,499 991,427 -193,766
2001 5,275 1,569 985,610 -177,586
2000 5,331 1,660 966,894 -144,298
1999 5,388 1,639 925,519 -15,010
1998 5,466 1,566 959,016 106,091
1997 5,518 1,533 1,028,116 52,382
1996 5,606 1,464 1,108,686 -48,235
1995 5,750 1,348 1,203,666 -51,147
1994 5,907 1,206 1,291,534 -53,012
1993 6,045 1,082 1,370,365 -72,931
1992 6,169 969 1,419,952 -65,285
1991 6,259 1,087 1,459,311 -76,829
1990 6,265 992 1,449,157 -57,221
1989 6,202 1,002 1,423,622 -101,113
1988 6,135 962 1,370,108 -84,361
1987 6,017 994 1,359,481 -128,095
1986 5,826 1,897 1,407,957 -164,183
1985 5,620 1,808 1,453,954 -124,910
1984 5,373 1,722 1,477,448 -97,339
1983 5,138 1,602 1,453,913 -97,706
1982 4,931 1,475 1,407,959 -110,901
1981 4,839 1,124 1,358,500 -109,259
1980 4,775 995 1,321,595 -74,791
1979 4,717 899 1,314,563 -337,597
1978 4,668 791 1,286,991 -6,592
1977 4,594 1,157 1,259,315 49,655
1976 4,518 1,080 1,232,608 -1,733
1975 4,431 1,047 1,175,181 -2,010
1974 4,334 1,011 1,000,505 -34,940
1973 4,216 1,007 1,061,707 -19,937
1972 4,085 1,053 921,524 -1,920
1971 3,880 -476 963,259 76,961
1970 3,694 -1,538 905,902 1,997
1969 3,618 1,608 878,359 0
1968 3,551 1,677 815,116 1,489
1967 3,477 1,703 862,071 394
1966 3,403 1,697 876,283 1,769
1965 3,326 1,655 913,761 -1,438
1964 3,264 1,595 950,219 -6,328
1963 3,195 1,469 961,067 0
1962 3,128 1,088 960,046 0
1961 3,175 1,014 798,978 0
1960 3,168 982 955,268 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/vietnam | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 93.9% of the population change in Brunei is from natural causes (a gain of 43,993 people) and 6.15% is from migration (a gain of 2,882 people). In Vietnam 97.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 9,349,756 people) and 2.29% is from migration (a gain of 219,073 people).

As of 2024, 119,933 residents or 25.9% of the population were not native-born in Brunei, compared to 326,418 people or 0.3% in Vietnam.

Biggest cities by population

Brunei
City Population
Kuala Belait 70K
Bandar Seri Begawan 50K
Seria 13.1K
Vietnam
City Population
Ho Chi Minh 14M
Hanoi 8.72M
Can Tho 3.21M
Da Nang 2.82M
Haiphong 2.12M
Bien Hoa 1.1M
Hue 653K
Bac Ninh 520K
Hai Duong 507K
Vinh 490K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/vietnam | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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