Life Expectancy in Madagascar vs Vietnam (1950-2026)

Life expectancy by current age

Chart Table

Madagascar

Male

Female

Vietnam

Male

Female

1x

Current age, years	Total life expectancy, years
	Madagascar			Vietnam
	Average	Male	Female	Average	Male	Female
100	101.8	101.7	101.8	102.4	101.8	102.4
99	100.8	100.7	100.9	101.5	100.8	101.5
98	99.9	99.8	100	100.6	99.9	100.7
97	99	98.9	99.1	99.8	99	99.9
96	98.1	98	98.2	99	98.1	99.1
95	97.3	97.1	97.4	98.2	97.2	98.3
94	96.4	96.2	96.5	97.4	96.4	97.6
93	95.6	95.3	95.7	96.6	95.6	96.8
92	94.7	94.5	94.9	95.9	94.8	96.1
91	93.9	93.7	94.1	95.1	94	95.4
90	93.1	92.8	93.3	94.4	93.2	94.7
89	92.3	92.1	92.5	93.7	92.5	94
88	91.6	91.3	91.8	93	91.7	93.4
87	90.8	90.5	91	92.3	91	92.8
86	90.1	89.8	90.3	91.6	90.3	92.2
85	89.4	89.1	89.5	91	89.6	91.6
84	88.6	88.4	88.8	90.4	88.9	91
83	88	87.7	88.2	89.8	88.3	90.5
82	87.3	87	87.5	89.2	87.6	90
81	86.6	86.4	86.9	88.7	87	89.5
80	86	85.8	86.2	88.1	86.4	89
79	85.4	85.1	85.6	87.6	85.9	88.6
78	84.8	84.5	85.1	87.1	85.3	88.2
77	84.3	84	84.5	86.7	84.8	87.8
76	83.7	83.4	84	86.2	84.3	87.4
75	83.2	82.9	83.5	85.8	83.8	87.1
74	82.7	82.3	83	85.4	83.4	86.8
73	82.2	81.8	82.5	85	82.9	86.4
72	81.7	81.4	82.1	84.7	82.5	86.2
71	81.3	80.9	81.6	84.3	82.1	85.9
70	80.9	80.4	81.2	84	81.7	85.6
69	80.4	80	80.8	83.7	81.3	85.4
68	80.1	79.6	80.5	83.4	81	85.2
67	79.7	79.2	80.1	83.1	80.6	85
66	79.3	78.8	79.8	82.8	80.3	84.8
65	79	78.4	79.4	82.6	80	84.6
64	78.6	78.1	79.1	82.3	79.6	84.4
63	78.3	77.7	78.8	82.1	79.4	84.3
62	78	77.4	78.6	81.9	79.1	84.1
61	77.7	77.1	78.3	81.7	78.8	84
60	77.4	76.8	78	81.5	78.6	83.8
59	77.2	76.5	77.8	81.3	78.4	83.7
58	76.9	76.2	77.6	81.1	78.1	83.6
57	76.7	76	77.4	81	77.9	83.5
56	76.4	75.7	77.2	80.8	77.7	83.4
55	76.2	75.4	76.9	80.6	77.5	83.3
54	76	75.2	76.7	80.5	77.3	83.2
53	75.8	74.9	76.5	80.3	77.1	83.1
52	75.5	74.7	76.3	80.2	77	83
51	75.3	74.5	76.1	80	76.8	82.9
50	75.1	74.3	76	79.9	76.6	82.8
49	74.9	74	75.8	79.8	76.5	82.7
48	74.7	73.8	75.6	79.7	76.3	82.7
47	74.6	73.6	75.5	79.6	76.2	82.6
46	74.4	73.5	75.3	79.5	76	82.5
45	74.2	73.3	75.1	79.4	75.9	82.5
44	74	73.1	75	79.3	75.8	82.4
43	73.9	72.9	74.8	79.2	75.7	82.3
42	73.7	72.7	74.7	79.1	75.5	82.3
41	73.5	72.5	74.5	79	75.4	82.2
40	73.4	72.4	74.4	78.9	75.3	82.2
39	73.2	72.2	74.2	78.8	75.2	82.1
38	73.1	72	74.1	78.7	75.1	82.1
37	72.9	71.9	73.9	78.6	75	82
36	72.7	71.7	73.8	78.6	74.9	82
35	72.6	71.5	73.6	78.5	74.7	81.9
34	72.4	71.4	73.5	78.4	74.6	81.9
33	72.3	71.2	73.4	78.3	74.5	81.8
32	72.1	71	73.2	78.2	74.4	81.8
31	72	70.9	73.1	78.1	74.3	81.7
30	71.8	70.7	73	78.1	74.2	81.7
29	71.7	70.5	72.8	78	74.1	81.7
28	71.5	70.4	72.7	77.9	74	81.6
27	71.4	70.2	72.6	77.8	73.9	81.6
26	71.2	70	72.4	77.7	73.7	81.5
25	71.1	69.9	72.3	77.7	73.6	81.5
24	70.9	69.7	72.2	77.6	73.5	81.4
23	70.8	69.5	72.1	77.5	73.4	81.4
22	70.6	69.3	71.9	77.4	73.3	81.4
21	70.5	69.1	71.8	77.3	73.1	81.3
20	70.3	69	71.7	77.2	73	81.3
19	70.2	68.8	71.6	77.2	72.9	81.2
18	70.1	68.7	71.5	77.1	72.8	81.2
17	69.9	68.5	71.4	77	72.7	81.2
16	69.8	68.4	71.3	77	72.6	81.1
15	69.7	68.3	71.2	76.9	72.6	81.1
14	69.6	68.2	71.1	76.9	72.5	81.1
13	69.5	68.1	71	76.8	72.5	81.1
12	69.5	68	70.9	76.8	72.4	81.1
11	69.4	67.9	70.8	76.8	72.4	81
10	69.3	67.8	70.7	76.7	72.3	81
9	69.1	67.7	70.6	76.7	72.3	81
8	69	67.6	70.5	76.6	72.2	81
7	68.8	67.4	70.3	76.6	72.1	80.9
6	68.7	67.2	70.1	76.5	72.1	80.9
5	68.4	67	69.9	76.5	72	80.9
4	68.2	66.7	69.7	76.4	71.9	80.8
3	67.9	66.4	69.4	76.3	71.8	80.8
2	67.5	66	69.1	76.2	71.7	80.7
1	67.1	65.6	68.7	76.1	71.6	80.5
0	64.3	62.5	66.1	75	70.4	79.6

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

A 30-year-old in Madagascar can expect to live to 71.8 years compared to 78.1 in Vietnam, rising to 79 and 82.6 at 65, and to 86 and 88.1 at 80 — higher than the 64.3 and 75 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in Madagascar and Vietnam.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Chart Table

Madagascar

Male

Female

Vietnam

Male

Female

1x

Age	Survival probability
	Madagascar			Vietnam
	Average	Male	Female	Average	Male	Female
100	0.11%	0.06%	0.16%	1.28%	0.16%	2.29%
99	0.18%	0.1%	0.26%	1.84%	0.28%	3.26%
98	0.29%	0.17%	0.42%	2.57%	0.47%	4.48%
97	0.47%	0.28%	0.66%	3.49%	0.75%	5.99%
96	0.72%	0.45%	1%	4.63%	1.17%	7.79%
95	1.08%	0.71%	1.46%	6.01%	1.74%	9.91%
94	1.57%	1.07%	2.08%	7.65%	2.5%	12.4%
93	2.21%	1.58%	2.86%	9.56%	3.48%	15.1%
92	3.04%	2.25%	3.83%	11.7%	4.69%	18.2%
91	4.06%	3.12%	5.01%	14.2%	6.16%	21.5%
90	5.3%	4.2%	6.42%	16.8%	7.9%	25.1%
89	6.77%	5.49%	8.06%	19.7%	9.92%	28.8%
88	8.47%	7%	9.95%	22.8%	12.2%	32.6%
87	10.4%	8.73%	12.1%	26%	14.8%	36.5%
86	12.5%	10.7%	14.5%	29.4%	17.6%	40.4%
85	14.9%	12.8%	17%	32.8%	20.6%	44.2%
84	17.4%	15.1%	19.8%	36.2%	23.7%	48%
83	20.1%	17.5%	22.7%	39.6%	26.9%	51.7%
82	22.9%	20.1%	25.7%	43%	30.2%	55.3%
81	25.8%	22.8%	28.8%	46.3%	33.5%	58.7%
80	28.7%	25.5%	31.9%	49.5%	36.8%	61.8%
79	31.6%	28.3%	35%	52.6%	40%	64.8%
78	34.5%	31.1%	38%	55.6%	43.2%	67.5%
77	37.4%	33.9%	41%	58.3%	46.4%	70%
76	40.2%	36.7%	43.9%	61%	49.4%	72.4%
75	43%	39.3%	46.7%	63.5%	52.2%	74.5%
74	45.6%	42%	49.4%	65.8%	55%	76.5%
73	48.2%	44.5%	52%	68%	57.6%	78.3%
72	50.6%	46.9%	54.4%	70%	60.1%	80%
71	52.9%	49.3%	56.7%	71.9%	62.4%	81.5%
70	55.1%	51.5%	58.9%	73.7%	64.5%	82.8%
69	57.2%	53.6%	60.9%	75.3%	66.6%	84.1%
68	59.2%	55.6%	62.8%	76.8%	68.5%	85.2%
67	61%	57.5%	64.6%	78.2%	70.3%	86.2%
66	62.7%	59.3%	66.3%	79.5%	72%	87.1%
65	64.4%	61%	67.8%	80.7%	73.6%	88%
64	65.9%	62.6%	69.2%	81.8%	75.1%	88.7%
63	67.3%	64.2%	70.6%	82.8%	76.5%	89.4%
62	68.6%	65.6%	71.8%	83.7%	77.7%	90%
61	69.9%	66.9%	72.9%	84.6%	78.9%	90.6%
60	71%	68.1%	74%	85.4%	79.9%	91.1%
59	72%	69.3%	74.9%	86.1%	80.9%	91.5%
58	73%	70.3%	75.8%	86.7%	81.8%	91.9%
57	73.9%	71.3%	76.6%	87.3%	82.6%	92.3%
56	74.8%	72.3%	77.4%	87.9%	83.4%	92.7%
55	75.7%	73.2%	78.2%	88.5%	84.1%	93%
54	76.5%	74.1%	78.9%	89%	84.9%	93.3%
53	77.3%	75%	79.6%	89.5%	85.6%	93.7%
52	78%	75.8%	80.3%	90%	86.2%	94%
51	78.7%	76.6%	80.9%	90.5%	86.9%	94.2%
50	79.3%	77.3%	81.5%	90.9%	87.4%	94.5%
49	79.9%	78%	82%	91.2%	87.9%	94.7%
48	80.5%	78.6%	82.5%	91.5%	88.4%	94.9%
47	81%	79.2%	83%	91.9%	88.8%	95.1%
46	81.5%	79.7%	83.5%	92.1%	89.2%	95.3%
45	82%	80.2%	83.9%	92.4%	89.6%	95.4%
44	82.5%	80.8%	84.3%	92.7%	89.9%	95.6%
43	83%	81.3%	84.8%	92.9%	90.3%	95.8%
42	83.4%	81.7%	85.2%	93.2%	90.6%	95.9%
41	83.9%	82.2%	85.6%	93.4%	90.9%	96%
40	84.3%	82.7%	86%	93.6%	91.2%	96.2%
39	84.7%	83.1%	86.4%	93.8%	91.5%	96.3%
38	85.1%	83.5%	86.7%	94%	91.8%	96.4%
37	85.4%	83.9%	87%	94.2%	92.1%	96.5%
36	85.8%	84.3%	87.4%	94.4%	92.3%	96.6%
35	86.1%	84.7%	87.7%	94.6%	92.6%	96.7%
34	86.5%	85.1%	88%	94.8%	92.8%	96.8%
33	86.8%	85.4%	88.3%	94.9%	93.1%	96.9%
32	87.2%	85.8%	88.6%	95.1%	93.3%	97%
31	87.5%	86.2%	88.9%	95.3%	93.6%	97%
30	87.8%	86.5%	89.1%	95.4%	93.8%	97.1%
29	88.1%	86.9%	89.4%	95.6%	94.1%	97.2%
28	88.4%	87.2%	89.7%	95.7%	94.3%	97.3%
27	88.7%	87.6%	90%	95.9%	94.5%	97.4%
26	89%	87.9%	90.2%	96.1%	94.7%	97.4%
25	89.3%	88.2%	90.5%	96.2%	95%	97.5%
24	89.6%	88.6%	90.7%	96.4%	95.2%	97.6%
23	89.9%	88.9%	90.9%	96.5%	95.4%	97.7%
22	90.2%	89.3%	91.2%	96.7%	95.7%	97.7%
21	90.5%	89.6%	91.4%	96.8%	95.9%	97.8%
20	90.8%	89.9%	91.6%	96.9%	96.1%	97.9%
19	91%	90.2%	91.8%	97.1%	96.3%	97.9%
18	91.2%	90.5%	92%	97.2%	96.5%	98%
17	91.4%	90.7%	92.2%	97.3%	96.6%	98%
16	91.6%	90.9%	92.4%	97.4%	96.8%	98.1%
15	91.8%	91.1%	92.5%	97.5%	96.9%	98.1%
14	92%	91.3%	92.6%	97.5%	97%	98.1%
13	92.1%	91.4%	92.8%	97.6%	97.1%	98.2%
12	92.2%	91.6%	92.9%	97.6%	97.1%	98.2%
11	92.4%	91.7%	93.1%	97.7%	97.2%	98.2%
10	92.6%	91.9%	93.2%	97.7%	97.3%	98.3%
9	92.7%	92.1%	93.4%	97.8%	97.4%	98.3%
8	92.9%	92.3%	93.6%	97.9%	97.5%	98.3%
7	93.2%	92.6%	93.8%	97.9%	97.6%	98.3%
6	93.5%	92.9%	94.1%	98%	97.7%	98.4%
5	93.8%	93.2%	94.4%	98.1%	97.8%	98.4%
4	94.2%	93.6%	94.8%	98.2%	98%	98.5%
3	94.6%	94.1%	95.2%	98.3%	98.1%	98.6%
2	95.2%	94.7%	95.6%	98.5%	98.2%	98.7%
1	95.7%	95.3%	96.2%	98.6%	98.4%	98.9%

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. 71% of newborns in Madagascar and 85.4% in Vietnam are expected to live past 60, 55.1% and 73.7% past 70, 28.7% and 49.5% past 80, and only 5.3% and 16.8% past 90.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Odds of dying at each age

Chart Table

Madagascar

Male

Female

Vietnam

Male

Female

1x

Age	Probability of dying
	Madagascar			Vietnam
	Average	Male	Female	Average	Male	Female
100	43%	45.7%	41.9%	32.3%	44.5%	31.5%
99	41%	43.8%	39.7%	30.6%	42.1%	29.6%
98	39.1%	41.8%	37.9%	28.4%	40%	27.3%
97	37.2%	39.8%	35.9%	26.4%	37.8%	25.1%
96	35.2%	37.8%	33.8%	24.6%	35.4%	23.2%
95	33.1%	35.9%	31.7%	23%	33%	21.4%
94	31.1%	34%	29.5%	21.4%	30.5%	19.8%
93	29.1%	32%	27.4%	20%	28.1%	18.3%
92	27.1%	30%	25.4%	18.6%	25.8%	16.9%
91	25.2%	27.9%	23.6%	17.2%	23.8%	15.5%
90	23.4%	25.7%	21.9%	15.9%	22%	14.1%
89	21.7%	23.6%	20.4%	14.6%	20.4%	12.9%
88	20.1%	21.6%	19%	13.5%	18.8%	11.7%
87	18.5%	19.7%	17.7%	12.4%	17.3%	10.6%
86	17.1%	18.1%	16.4%	11.4%	15.9%	9.64%
85	15.8%	16.6%	15.2%	10.4%	14.5%	8.74%
84	14.5%	15.2%	14%	9.49%	13.2%	7.92%
83	13.3%	14%	12.8%	8.65%	12%	7.15%
82	12.2%	12.9%	11.7%	7.87%	10.9%	6.42%
81	11.2%	11.8%	10.7%	7.15%	9.86%	5.75%
80	10.2%	10.8%	9.7%	6.49%	8.95%	5.12%
79	9.26%	9.85%	8.79%	5.87%	8.14%	4.56%
78	8.43%	8.99%	7.97%	5.28%	7.4%	4.05%
77	7.68%	8.2%	7.24%	4.76%	6.72%	3.61%
76	7%	7.48%	6.58%	4.33%	6.09%	3.22%
75	6.38%	6.83%	6%	3.93%	5.52%	2.88%
74	5.82%	6.24%	5.46%	3.54%	5%	2.58%
73	5.31%	5.69%	4.97%	3.21%	4.52%	2.31%
72	4.83%	5.19%	4.51%	2.91%	4.09%	2.07%
71	4.39%	4.73%	4.08%	2.63%	3.71%	1.85%
70	3.99%	4.31%	3.69%	2.37%	3.37%	1.65%
69	3.62%	3.93%	3.34%	2.15%	3.07%	1.47%
68	3.3%	3.6%	3.02%	1.95%	2.8%	1.32%
67	3.01%	3.31%	2.74%	1.77%	2.57%	1.18%
66	2.76%	3.05%	2.5%	1.62%	2.36%	1.06%
65	2.53%	2.81%	2.28%	1.49%	2.16%	0.95%
64	2.32%	2.59%	2.07%	1.36%	1.98%	0.85%
63	2.12%	2.37%	1.88%	1.24%	1.8%	0.76%
62	1.93%	2.17%	1.71%	1.12%	1.62%	0.68%
61	1.75%	1.97%	1.55%	1.01%	1.46%	0.61%
60	1.6%	1.8%	1.4%	0.9%	1.31%	0.54%
59	1.46%	1.64%	1.28%	0.82%	1.18%	0.49%
58	1.34%	1.51%	1.18%	0.75%	1.08%	0.45%
57	1.25%	1.41%	1.09%	0.7%	1.01%	0.41%
56	1.18%	1.33%	1.03%	0.66%	0.95%	0.39%
55	1.12%	1.27%	0.97%	0.63%	0.91%	0.37%
54	1.06%	1.21%	0.92%	0.61%	0.87%	0.36%
53	1.01%	1.15%	0.87%	0.57%	0.82%	0.34%
52	0.95%	1.08%	0.82%	0.54%	0.76%	0.32%
51	0.88%	1%	0.76%	0.49%	0.7%	0.29%
50	0.81%	0.93%	0.7%	0.44%	0.63%	0.26%
49	0.75%	0.85%	0.65%	0.4%	0.57%	0.23%
48	0.7%	0.79%	0.61%	0.36%	0.52%	0.21%
47	0.65%	0.74%	0.58%	0.33%	0.47%	0.2%
46	0.62%	0.69%	0.55%	0.31%	0.44%	0.19%
45	0.6%	0.66%	0.54%	0.3%	0.42%	0.18%
44	0.58%	0.64%	0.52%	0.29%	0.4%	0.17%
43	0.56%	0.62%	0.51%	0.27%	0.39%	0.17%
42	0.54%	0.59%	0.49%	0.26%	0.37%	0.16%
41	0.52%	0.57%	0.47%	0.25%	0.35%	0.15%
40	0.5%	0.54%	0.45%	0.24%	0.34%	0.13%
39	0.47%	0.52%	0.43%	0.22%	0.32%	0.12%
38	0.45%	0.49%	0.4%	0.21%	0.3%	0.11%
37	0.43%	0.48%	0.38%	0.2%	0.29%	0.1%
36	0.41%	0.46%	0.37%	0.19%	0.28%	0.1%
35	0.4%	0.45%	0.35%	0.19%	0.28%	0.09%
34	0.39%	0.44%	0.34%	0.18%	0.27%	0.09%
33	0.39%	0.44%	0.34%	0.18%	0.27%	0.09%
32	0.38%	0.43%	0.33%	0.18%	0.27%	0.09%
31	0.37%	0.42%	0.33%	0.18%	0.26%	0.09%
30	0.37%	0.41%	0.32%	0.17%	0.26%	0.09%
29	0.36%	0.4%	0.31%	0.17%	0.25%	0.09%
28	0.35%	0.4%	0.3%	0.17%	0.25%	0.08%
27	0.34%	0.39%	0.29%	0.16%	0.24%	0.08%
26	0.34%	0.39%	0.28%	0.16%	0.24%	0.08%
25	0.33%	0.39%	0.27%	0.16%	0.24%	0.08%
24	0.33%	0.39%	0.26%	0.16%	0.24%	0.07%
23	0.32%	0.39%	0.26%	0.16%	0.24%	0.07%
22	0.32%	0.39%	0.25%	0.15%	0.24%	0.07%
21	0.31%	0.37%	0.24%	0.15%	0.23%	0.07%
20	0.29%	0.35%	0.23%	0.14%	0.23%	0.06%
19	0.28%	0.33%	0.22%	0.13%	0.21%	0.06%
18	0.25%	0.29%	0.21%	0.12%	0.19%	0.05%
17	0.23%	0.26%	0.2%	0.11%	0.16%	0.05%
16	0.21%	0.23%	0.18%	0.09%	0.14%	0.04%
15	0.18%	0.2%	0.17%	0.08%	0.11%	0.04%
14	0.17%	0.18%	0.15%	0.07%	0.09%	0.04%
13	0.16%	0.17%	0.15%	0.06%	0.08%	0.03%
12	0.15%	0.16%	0.15%	0.05%	0.08%	0.03%
11	0.16%	0.17%	0.15%	0.05%	0.08%	0.03%
10	0.17%	0.18%	0.16%	0.06%	0.08%	0.03%
9	0.19%	0.2%	0.18%	0.06%	0.09%	0.03%
8	0.22%	0.24%	0.21%	0.07%	0.1%	0.03%
7	0.26%	0.28%	0.25%	0.08%	0.11%	0.04%
6	0.31%	0.33%	0.29%	0.09%	0.12%	0.04%
5	0.36%	0.38%	0.33%	0.09%	0.13%	0.05%
4	0.41%	0.44%	0.38%	0.1%	0.14%	0.07%
3	0.47%	0.51%	0.43%	0.11%	0.14%	0.09%
2	0.54%	0.58%	0.49%	0.13%	0.14%	0.12%
1	0.62%	0.67%	0.56%	0.15%	0.14%	0.16%
0	4.26%	4.69%	3.82%	1.4%	1.63%	1.13%

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age in Madagascar compared to Vietnam, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

The annual chance of dying is 4.26% in the birth year in Madagascar and 1.4% in Vietnam, 0.37% vs 0.17% at age 30, 1.6% vs 0.9% at 60, and 10.2% vs 6.49% at 80.

Death rate by age in Madagascar vs Vietnam

Chart Table

Madagascar

Male

Female

Vietnam

Male

Female

1x

Age	Death rate
	Madagascar			Vietnam
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
100	0	0	0	332	0	656
99	73.5	43.3	104.6	561	118.2	966
98	115.2	71	160.6	729	187.5	1,223
97	174.2	112.2	237.7	922	284.9	1,504
96	254.2	171.5	338	1,140	414	1,804
95	358	253.9	464	1,380	574	2,121
94	488	364	612	1,640	763	2,447
93	643	504	783	1,909	977	2,768
92	823	674	973	2,177	1,213	3,069
91	1,025	869	1,181	2,434	1,468	3,333
90	1,242	1,079	1,406	2,673	1,739	3,547
89	1,469	1,295	1,643	2,887	2,019	3,707
88	1,699	1,511	1,889	3,071	2,298	3,814
87	1,926	1,722	2,134	3,222	2,562	3,874
86	2,145	1,924	2,370	3,336	2,794	3,891
85	2,348	2,117	2,585	3,408	2,984	3,867
84	2,528	2,295	2,770	3,437	3,127	3,803
83	2,680	2,454	2,916	3,428	3,224	3,697
82	2,797	2,587	3,019	3,386	3,280	3,551
81	2,877	2,688	3,077	3,314	3,301	3,370
80	2,919	2,756	3,094	3,214	3,293	3,166
79	2,928	2,791	3,076	3,088	3,258	2,950
78	2,909	2,798	3,032	2,934	3,198	2,735
77	2,871	2,780	2,968	2,778	3,114	2,528
76	2,814	2,743	2,889	2,641	3,008	2,333
75	2,742	2,688	2,799	2,492	2,884	2,150
74	2,655	2,617	2,696	2,332	2,748	1,977
73	2,556	2,533	2,580	2,182	2,605	1,812
72	2,444	2,436	2,453	2,038	2,458	1,655
71	2,323	2,330	2,316	1,891	2,313	1,506
70	2,197	2,219	2,175	1,749	2,173	1,365
69	2,072	2,109	2,035	1,622	2,042	1,237
68	1,952	2,002	1,900	1,499	1,920	1,121
67	1,838	1,902	1,773	1,387	1,807	1,016
66	1,732	1,807	1,655	1,291	1,699	923
65	1,630	1,714	1,543	1,201	1,594	837
64	1,529	1,620	1,435	1,114	1,486	757
63	1,428	1,523	1,329	1,027	1,375	683
62	1,326	1,422	1,226	938	1,261	612
61	1,226	1,321	1,128	851	1,149	548
60	1,132	1,225	1,037	770	1,045	492
59	1,049	1,138	957	702	956	446
58	979	1,065	891	649	884	410
57	924	1,008	838	609	831	383
56	881	964	796	582	792	364
55	847	929	761	560	763	349
54	814	896	729	539	735	334
53	779	860	695	514	702	317
52	739	817	658	483	660	296
51	693	768	616	444	609	271.3
50	646	715	574	402	554	245.4
49	601	664	535	364	501	221.5
48	561	618	502	331	456	201.8
47	531	582	478	306	420	187.1
46	508	554	461	287.6	394	177
45	492	533	450	274.8	375	170.1
44	480	517	442	264.8	361	164.4
43	468	502	433	255.6	349	158.3
42	454	486	422	245.6	336	150.4
41	438	468	406	233.7	322	140.4
40	419	449	388	220.5	307	129.3
39	400	430	368	207.4	291.8	118.2
38	382	413	349	195.8	278.8	108.5
37	367	399	333	186.8	268.5	100.8
36	355	389	320	180.5	261.3	95.3
35	347	382	310	176.4	256.7	91.7
34	341	377	303	173.4	253.6	89.6
33	336	373	298.4	171.2	251.2	88.3
32	332	368	294.1	169.3	248.5	87.4
31	327	362	289.8	166.9	245	86.5
30	321	356	284.9	164.2	240.8	85.4
29	316	351	279.2	161.3	236.3	83.9
28	310	347	272.4	158.6	232.3	82.1
27	306	345	264.7	156.3	229.4	80.1
26	302	346	256.5	154.5	227.8	77.9
25	298.5	347	248.1	152.9	227.7	75.6
24	295.5	349	240.3	151.7	228.3	73.1
23	291.8	348	233.4	150.8	229	70.5
22	286.6	344	227.2	149.1	228.5	67.6
21	278.7	334	221.3	145.9	225.1	64.5
20	266.9	317	214.6	140	216.8	60.9
19	251	294.2	206.2	130.8	202.1	56.9
18	231.5	266.5	195.3	118.3	181.4	52.6
17	209.8	236.7	181.9	103.3	156.5	47.9
16	188.1	208.1	167.4	88.3	131.3	43.3
15	168.8	183.3	153.6	74.9	109.1	38.9
14	153.8	164.6	142.7	64.3	92	35.1
13	144.9	153.2	136.2	57.1	80.9	32.1
12	142.4	149.4	135.2	53.2	75.4	29.8
11	147.3	153.9	140.4	52.5	75.1	28.6
10	159.6	166.5	152.3	54.6	79.3	28.3
9	179.8	187.8	171.4	59.2	87.3	29.2
8	208	217.9	197.7	65.9	98	31.6
7	243.5	256.1	230.4	74.3	109.5	35.7
6	285.8	302	269.1	83.3	120.1	42.2
5	334	354	312	92.2	127.9	52.1
4	387	413	361	101.3	132.6	66.5
3	446	478	414	112	134.7	86.8
2	513	552	473	125.7	135.1	115.2
1	590	637	541	144.1	134.9	154.2
0	4,259	4,688	3,816	1,396	1,633	1,135

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In Madagascar, the most common age of death is 0, compared to 84 in Vietnam. The median age of death is 72.2 in Madagascar and 79.9 in Vietnam, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure differences and reflect the demographics of Madagascar and Vietnam more than their death rates.

Life expectancy in other countries

+ -

1x