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Population in East Timor compared to the Solomon Islands: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of East Timor was 1,400,638 in 2024 vs 819,198 people in the Solomon Islands in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current East Timor's population is 1,441,764 people compared to 863,951 in the Solomon Islands.

Population statistics:

  • East Timor's population is 1.67 times bigger than the Solomon Islands'.
  • East Timor is ranked the 152nd most populous country in the world, while the Solomon Islands is the 161st.
  • The countries together account for 0.03% of the world: 0.02% for East Timor vs 0.01% for the Solomon Islands.
  • For the last 10 years, East Timor has had an average growth rate of +1.74% per year vs +2.95% in the Solomon Islands.
  • Since 2006, the population of East Timor has increased from 977K people to 1.44M (47.6% growth), while the Solomon Islands has grown from 492K to 864K (75.7% growth).

East Timor vs Solomon Islands: population by year and forecast

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Solomon Islands
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
East Timor Solomon Islands
2100 1,987,918 1,869,358
2099 1,992,867 1,865,277
2098 1,999,551 1,861,047
2097 2,006,120 1,856,421
2096 2,014,062 1,851,585
2095 2,022,241 1,846,229
2094 2,029,109 1,840,799
2093 2,034,335 1,834,881
2092 2,039,916 1,828,545
2091 2,046,825 1,822,001
2090 2,053,125 1,815,153
2089 2,060,960 1,808,103
2088 2,066,983 1,800,741
2087 2,074,665 1,793,136
2086 2,077,590 1,785,209
2085 2,083,082 1,777,013
2084 2,088,840 1,768,444
2083 2,094,115 1,759,601
2082 2,096,675 1,750,433
2081 2,100,480 1,740,952
2080 2,103,409 1,731,110
2079 2,102,541 1,721,146
2078 2,105,113 1,710,785
2077 2,106,052 1,700,043
2076 2,105,444 1,688,876
2075 2,105,772 1,677,587
2074 2,104,099 1,666,185
2073 2,103,684 1,654,264
2072 2,100,004 1,642,044
2071 2,092,187 1,629,467
2070 2,089,722 1,616,736
2069 2,084,088 1,603,679
2068 2,077,511 1,590,304
2067 2,070,890 1,576,716
2066 2,062,513 1,563,005
2065 2,055,518 1,549,060
2064 2,047,799 1,534,862
2063 2,039,134 1,520,351
2062 2,032,012 1,505,792
2061 2,026,320 1,490,935
2060 2,018,694 1,476,028
2059 2,008,316 1,460,816
2058 1,996,874 1,445,385
2057 1,984,864 1,429,967
2056 1,970,638 1,414,320
2055 1,957,948 1,398,440
2054 1,949,486 1,382,426
2053 1,933,418 1,366,190
2052 1,920,237 1,349,703
2051 1,909,754 1,333,136
2050 1,892,942 1,316,322
2049 1,878,747 1,299,367
2048 1,861,668 1,282,258
2047 1,845,027 1,265,007
2046 1,829,444 1,247,608
2045 1,813,000 1,230,002
2044 1,797,485 1,212,277
2043 1,777,393 1,194,351
2042 1,756,780 1,176,271
2041 1,738,404 1,158,172
2040 1,720,102 1,139,832
2039 1,699,431 1,121,014
2038 1,679,979 1,101,787
2037 1,659,934 1,082,148
2036 1,640,507 1,062,197
2035 1,617,823 1,041,925
2034 1,597,525 1,021,492
2033 1,578,920 1,000,997
2032 1,560,470 980,329
2031 1,540,575 959,788
2030 1,518,500 939,300
2029 1,496,906 918,921
2028 1,475,696 898,660
2027 1,455,624 878,499
2026 1,436,626 858,557
2025 1,418,578 838,746
2024 1,400,638 819,198
2023 1,384,286 800,005
2022 1,369,295 781,066
2021 1,350,139 762,591
2020 1,326,053 744,498
2019 1,300,945 728,147
2018 1,275,959 709,101
2017 1,251,703 685,672
2016 1,228,312 662,379
2015 1,205,131 639,415
2014 1,181,903 616,908
2013 1,158,695 594,945
2012 1,134,885 573,606
2011 1,110,207 552,945
2010 1,084,679 532,968
2009 1,058,782 518,141
2008 1,032,429 508,790
2007 1,004,889 500,156
2006 976,597 491,594
2005 948,311 483,080
2004 929,074 474,611
2003 916,878 466,154
2002 879,159 457,671
2001 812,249 449,125
2000 745,088 440,469
1999 834,697 430,500
1998 942,530 419,071
1997 917,184 407,474
1996 892,282 396,009
1995 868,146 384,733
1994 844,493 373,675
1993 821,437 362,839
1992 799,318 352,205
1991 778,278 341,738
1990 760,345 331,435
1989 744,856 321,282
1988 730,745 311,265
1987 718,476 301,414
1986 707,185 291,842
1985 696,665 282,455
1984 686,777 273,163
1983 677,707 264,068
1982 669,149 255,200
1981 660,493 246,555
1980 649,871 238,135
1979 638,719 229,953
1978 628,775 222,029
1977 618,315 214,418
1976 607,620 207,194
1975 598,158 200,744
1974 590,827 195,041
1973 582,855 189,774
1972 572,962 184,994
1971 562,966 180,637
1970 553,069 176,579
1969 543,356 172,476
1968 533,875 168,282
1967 524,648 164,245
1966 515,696 160,393
1965 507,034 156,686
1964 498,659 153,085
1963 490,564 149,589
1962 482,774 146,201
1961 475,291 142,912
1960 468,118 139,688

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/solomon-islands | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of East Timor increased by 251,715 people (a 25.8% growth), while the Solomon Islands gained 170,785 people (a 34.7% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, East Timor gained 213,452 people (a 17.4% growth), while the Solomon Islands' population increased by 201,572 people (a 30.4% growth).

East Timor was ranked 155th most populous country in 2006 and is 152nd in 2026. The Solomon Islands was ranked 165th in 2006 and ranked 161st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) East Timor's population will grow by 31.3% to 1,892,942 people with a rank change from 152nd to 149th. The population of the Solomon Islands will increase by 52.4% to 1,316,322 people and rank change from 161st to 156th.

East Timor is projected to reach its peak in 2077 at 2.11M people compared to the peak of 1.87M people in 2100 for the Solomon Islands.

Population growth rate by year

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Solomon Islands
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
East Timor Solomon Islands
2100 -0.25% 0.22%
2099 -0.33% 0.23%
2098 -0.33% 0.25%
2097 -0.39% 0.26%
2096 -0.4% 0.29%
2095 -0.34% 0.29%
2094 -0.26% 0.32%
2093 -0.27% 0.35%
2092 -0.34% 0.36%
2091 -0.31% 0.38%
2090 -0.38% 0.39%
2089 -0.29% 0.41%
2088 -0.37% 0.42%
2087 -0.14% 0.44%
2086 -0.26% 0.46%
2085 -0.28% 0.48%
2084 -0.25% 0.5%
2083 -0.12% 0.52%
2082 -0.18% 0.54%
2081 -0.14% 0.57%
2080 0.04% 0.58%
2079 -0.12% 0.61%
2078 -0.04% 0.63%
2077 0.03% 0.66%
2076 -0.02% 0.67%
2075 0.08% 0.68%
2074 0.02% 0.72%
2073 0.18% 0.74%
2072 0.37% 0.77%
2071 0.12% 0.79%
2070 0.27% 0.81%
2069 0.32% 0.84%
2068 0.32% 0.86%
2067 0.41% 0.88%
2066 0.34% 0.9%
2065 0.38% 0.93%
2064 0.42% 0.95%
2063 0.35% 0.97%
2062 0.28% 1%
2061 0.38% 1.01%
2060 0.52% 1.04%
2059 0.57% 1.07%
2058 0.61% 1.08%
2057 0.72% 1.11%
2056 0.65% 1.14%
2055 0.43% 1.16%
2054 0.83% 1.19%
2053 0.69% 1.22%
2052 0.55% 1.24%
2051 0.89% 1.28%
2050 0.76% 1.3%
2049 0.92% 1.33%
2048 0.9% 1.36%
2047 0.85% 1.39%
2046 0.91% 1.43%
2045 0.86% 1.46%
2044 1.13% 1.5%
2043 1.17% 1.54%
2042 1.06% 1.56%
2041 1.06% 1.61%
2040 1.22% 1.68%
2039 1.16% 1.75%
2038 1.21% 1.81%
2037 1.18% 1.88%
2036 1.4% 1.95%
2035 1.27% 2%
2034 1.18% 2.05%
2033 1.18% 2.11%
2032 1.29% 2.14%
2031 1.45% 2.18%
2030 1.44% 2.22%
2029 1.44% 2.25%
2028 1.38% 2.3%
2027 1.32% 2.32%
2026 1.27% 2.36%
2025 1.28% 2.39%
2024 1.18% 2.4%
2023 1.09% 2.42%
2022 1.42% 2.42%
2021 1.82% 2.43%
2020 1.93% 2.25%
2019 1.96% 2.69%
2018 1.94% 3.42%
2017 1.9% 3.52%
2016 1.92% 3.59%
2015 1.97% 3.65%
2014 2% 3.69%
2013 2.1% 3.72%
2012 2.22% 3.74%
2011 2.35% 3.75%
2010 2.45% 2.86%
2009 2.55% 1.84%
2008 2.74% 1.73%
2007 2.9% 1.74%
2006 2.98% 1.76%
2005 2.07% 1.78%
2004 1.33% 1.81%
2003 4.29% 1.85%
2002 8.24% 1.9%
2001 9.01% 1.97%
2000 -10.7% 2.32%
1999 -11.4% 2.73%
1998 2.76% 2.85%
1997 2.79% 2.9%
1996 2.78% 2.93%
1995 2.8% 2.96%
1994 2.81% 2.99%
1993 2.77% 3.02%
1992 2.7% 3.06%
1991 2.36% 3.11%
1990 2.08% 3.16%
1989 1.93% 3.22%
1988 1.71% 3.27%
1987 1.6% 3.28%
1986 1.51% 3.32%
1985 1.44% 3.4%
1984 1.34% 3.44%
1983 1.28% 3.47%
1982 1.31% 3.51%
1981 1.63% 3.54%
1980 1.75% 3.56%
1979 1.58% 3.57%
1978 1.69% 3.55%
1977 1.76% 3.49%
1976 1.58% 3.21%
1975 1.24% 2.92%
1974 1.37% 2.78%
1973 1.73% 2.58%
1972 1.78% 2.41%
1971 1.79% 2.3%
1970 1.79% 2.38%
1969 1.78% 2.49%
1968 1.76% 2.46%
1967 1.74% 2.4%
1966 1.71% 2.37%
1965 1.68% 2.35%
1964 1.65% 2.34%
1963 1.61% 2.32%
1962 1.57% 2.3%
1961 1.53% 2.31%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/solomon-islands | CC BY

In 2024, the population of East Timor grew by 1.18%, while the Solomon Islands' population grew by 2.4%.

Live population counters

East Timor Solomon Islands
Current population
1441764
863951
Population rank 152/197 161/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.01%
One net population change
32.1 minutes
27.4 minutes
One birth every
17.2 minutes
24.4 minutes
One death every
52.2 minutes
2.13 hours
Daily growth/decline +45 +53
Annual growth/decline +16,352 +19,193
Annual growth/decline rate +1.18% +2.4%
Population growth rate rank 91/197 33/197
One migration net change every
3.44 hours
5.39 hours
Annual migration change -2,550 +1,631
Net migration rank 102/196 59/196
Foreign-born residents 8,303 2,469
Foreign-born residents rank 179/195 192/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 0.3%
Foreign-born share rank 169/195 184/195

Natural population change vs migration

East Timor
Natural

Migration
Solomon Islands
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
East Timor Solomon Islands
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,550 - 1,631
2024 - -2,552 - 1,610
2023 20,495 -5,620 17,436 1,636
2022 20,625 -5,519 17,253 1,567
2021 20,101 3,111 16,626 1,499
2020 21,166 3,793 16,488 1,556
2019 21,307 3,942 16,649 -1,990
2018 21,650 3,062 16,790 6,653
2017 22,145 1,666 16,897 6,513
2016 22,778 208 17,027 6,146
2015 23,391 -20 16,909 5,853
2014 24,040 -958 16,652 5,598
2013 24,538 -1,206 16,038 5,631
2012 24,890 -609 15,585 5,420
2011 25,237 -159 15,095 5,219
2010 25,515 470 14,604 5,040
2009 25,696 117 14,381 -4,360
2008 25,888 1,009 14,225 -5,538
2007 26,074 2,103 13,963 -5,383
2006 26,221 2,184 13,799 -5,262
2005 26,412 1,759 13,568 -5,082
2004 26,751 -16,447 13,444 -4,985
2003 26,900 -12,810 13,344 -4,881
2002 25,410 35,935 13,195 -4,691
2001 23,314 49,159 13,061 -4,474
2000 21,579 40,272 12,938 -4,219
1999 21,871 -262,940 12,809 -1,588
1998 23,590 1,806 12,658 -1,019
1997 23,501 1,804 12,478 -931
1996 22,703 1,796 12,328 -947
1995 21,962 1,806 12,124 -952
1994 21,746 1,794 11,771 -828
1993 20,770 1,795 11,396 -665
1992 19,880 1,794 11,029 -482
1991 18,605 1,803 10,789 -410
1990 18,343 -2,881 10,561 -335
1989 17,758 -2,246 10,354 -270
1988 12,118 587 10,142 -197
1987 11,945 -106 9,943 -179
1986 11,062 -316 9,656 -269
1985 10,788 -495 9,534 -150
1984 10,922 -1,436 9,299 -102
1983 9,686 -1,032 9,011 -30
1982 9,579 -1,125 8,720 40
1981 9,336 -482 8,436 99
1980 6,940 5,457 8,156 151
1979 987 8,924 7,874 188
1978 -1,000 10,967 7,598 174
1977 296 10,657 7,290 159
1976 783 9,662 7,058 -48
1975 -1,062 9,542 6,635 -760
1974 8,405 -2,222 6,612 -1,084
1973 10,033 -278 6,343 -1,329
1972 10,030 0 6,074 -1,520
1971 9,964 0 5,814 -1,646
1970 9,824 0 5,575 -1,632
1969 9,611 0 5,444 -1,187
1968 9,356 0 5,285 -1,154
1967 9,089 0 5,151 -1,213
1966 8,810 0 5,028 -1,256
1965 8,526 0 4,885 -1,237
1964 8,235 0 4,747 -1,200
1963 7,938 0 4,571 -1,129
1962 7,639 0 4,408 -1,073
1961 7,330 0 4,257 -1,016
1960 7,012 0 4,119 -917

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/solomon-islands | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 98.3% of the population change in East Timor is from natural causes (a gain of 217,698 people) and 1.66% is from migration (a gain of 3,665 people). In the Solomon Islands 82.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 168,727 people) and 17.2% is from migration (a gain of 35,031 people).

As of 2024, 8,303 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in East Timor, compared to 2,469 people or 0.3% in the Solomon Islands.

Biggest cities by population

East Timor
City Population
Dili 222K
Maliana 15.8K
Baucau 15K
Ainaro 5.45K
Solomon Islands
City Population
Honiara 84.5K
Auki 6.81K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/solomon-islands | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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