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Population in East Timor compared to Tuvalu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of East Timor was 1,418,517 in 2025 vs 9,492 people in Tuvalu in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current East Timor's population is 1,446,322 people compared to 9,349 in Tuvalu.

Population statistics:

  • East Timor's population is 154.7 times bigger than Tuvalu's.
  • East Timor is ranked the 152nd most populous country in the world, while Tuvalu is the 196th.
  • The countries together account for 0.02% of the world: 0.02% for East Timor vs 0.0001% for Tuvalu.
  • For the last 10 years, East Timor has had an average growth rate of +1.67% per year vs -1.32% in Tuvalu.
  • Since 2006, the population of East Timor has increased from 977K people to 1.45M (48.1% growth), while Tuvalu has declined from 10.1K to 9.35K (7.03% decline).

East Timor vs Tuvalu: population by year and forecast

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
East Timor Tuvalu
2100 1,987,832 12,163
2099 1,992,781 12,156
2098 1,999,464 12,135
2097 2,006,033 12,114
2096 2,013,975 12,091
2095 2,022,154 12,076
2094 2,029,021 12,058
2093 2,034,247 12,038
2092 2,039,828 12,008
2091 2,046,736 11,982
2090 2,053,036 11,951
2089 2,060,872 11,919
2088 2,066,894 11,883
2087 2,074,575 11,857
2086 2,077,501 11,822
2085 2,082,992 11,781
2084 2,088,750 11,737
2083 2,094,025 11,699
2082 2,096,584 11,658
2081 2,100,389 11,618
2080 2,103,318 11,556
2079 2,102,450 11,500
2078 2,105,023 11,451
2077 2,105,962 11,391
2076 2,105,353 11,334
2075 2,105,681 11,277
2074 2,104,008 11,212
2073 2,103,594 11,136
2072 2,099,913 11,077
2071 2,092,097 11,003
2070 2,089,631 10,944
2069 2,083,998 10,875
2068 2,077,421 10,807
2067 2,070,800 10,739
2066 2,062,424 10,675
2065 2,055,429 10,620
2064 2,047,710 10,554
2063 2,039,046 10,491
2062 2,031,925 10,433
2061 2,026,233 10,364
2060 2,018,606 10,307
2059 2,008,230 10,238
2058 1,996,788 10,175
2057 1,984,779 10,123
2056 1,970,553 10,056
2055 1,957,864 9,993
2054 1,949,402 9,935
2053 1,933,335 9,867
2052 1,920,154 9,810
2051 1,909,672 9,739
2050 1,892,861 9,674
2049 1,878,666 9,608
2048 1,861,588 9,541
2047 1,844,948 9,464
2046 1,829,365 9,397
2045 1,812,921 9,337
2044 1,797,407 9,274
2043 1,777,316 9,209
2042 1,756,704 9,143
2041 1,738,329 9,092
2040 1,720,028 9,050
2039 1,699,358 8,999
2038 1,679,907 8,960
2037 1,659,862 8,932
2036 1,640,436 8,917
2035 1,617,753 8,908
2034 1,597,457 8,901
2033 1,578,852 8,910
2032 1,560,402 8,930
2031 1,540,509 8,954
2030 1,518,434 9,004
2029 1,496,842 9,064
2028 1,475,633 9,139
2027 1,455,562 9,233
2026 1,436,564 9,349
2025 1,418,517 9,492
2024 1,400,638 9,646
2023 1,384,286 9,816
2022 1,369,295 9,992
2021 1,350,139 10,194
2020 1,326,053 10,399
2019 1,300,945 10,581
2018 1,275,959 10,751
2017 1,251,703 10,869
2016 1,228,312 10,930
2015 1,205,131 10,963
2014 1,181,903 10,984
2013 1,158,695 11,001
2012 1,134,885 10,934
2011 1,110,207 10,780
2010 1,084,679 10,614
2009 1,058,782 10,461
2008 1,032,429 10,321
2007 1,004,889 10,182
2006 976,597 10,056
2005 948,311 9,940
2004 929,074 9,816
2003 916,878 9,695
2002 879,159 9,623
2001 812,249 9,586
2000 745,088 9,544
1999 834,697 9,496
1998 942,530 9,451
1997 917,184 9,400
1996 892,282 9,342
1995 868,146 9,280
1994 844,493 9,207
1993 821,437 9,126
1992 799,318 9,038
1991 778,278 8,928
1990 760,345 8,798
1989 744,856 8,662
1988 730,745 8,518
1987 718,476 8,371
1986 707,185 8,217
1985 696,665 8,046
1984 686,777 7,902
1983 677,707 7,789
1982 669,149 7,664
1981 660,493 7,526
1980 649,871 7,366
1979 638,719 7,184
1978 628,775 6,957
1977 618,315 6,686
1976 607,620 6,404
1975 598,158 6,117
1974 590,827 5,822
1973 582,855 5,681
1972 572,962 5,692
1971 562,966 5,685
1970 553,069 5,663
1969 543,356 5,631
1968 533,875 5,624
1967 524,648 5,652
1966 515,696 5,686
1965 507,034 5,715
1964 498,659 5,752
1963 490,564 5,751
1962 482,774 5,699
1961 475,291 5,648
1960 468,118 5,598

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/tuvalu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of East Timor increased by 251,715 people (a 25.8% growth), while Tuvalu gained 874 people (a 8.69% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, East Timor gained 218,010 people (a 17.7% growth), while Tuvalu's population decreased by 1,581 people (a 14.5% decline).

East Timor was ranked 155th most populous country in 2006 and is 152nd in 2026. Tuvalu was ranked 195th in 2006 and ranked 196th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) East Timor's population will grow by 30.9% to 1,892,861 people with a rank change from 152nd to 149th. The population of Tuvalu will increase by 3.48% to 9,674 people and will still be ranked 196th.

East Timor is projected to reach its peak in 2077 at 2.11M people compared to the peak of 12.2K people in 2100 for Tuvalu.

Population growth rate by year

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Tuvalu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
East Timor Tuvalu
2100 -0.25% 0.06%
2099 -0.33% 0.17%
2098 -0.33% 0.18%
2097 -0.39% 0.19%
2096 -0.4% 0.12%
2095 -0.34% 0.15%
2094 -0.26% 0.16%
2093 -0.27% 0.25%
2092 -0.34% 0.22%
2091 -0.31% 0.26%
2090 -0.38% 0.27%
2089 -0.29% 0.3%
2088 -0.37% 0.23%
2087 -0.14% 0.29%
2086 -0.26% 0.35%
2085 -0.28% 0.37%
2084 -0.25% 0.33%
2083 -0.12% 0.35%
2082 -0.18% 0.34%
2081 -0.14% 0.54%
2080 0.04% 0.48%
2079 -0.12% 0.43%
2078 -0.04% 0.52%
2077 0.03% 0.51%
2076 -0.02% 0.5%
2075 0.08% 0.58%
2074 0.02% 0.69%
2073 0.18% 0.53%
2072 0.37% 0.68%
2071 0.12% 0.54%
2070 0.27% 0.64%
2069 0.32% 0.63%
2068 0.32% 0.63%
2067 0.41% 0.6%
2066 0.34% 0.51%
2065 0.38% 0.62%
2064 0.42% 0.61%
2063 0.35% 0.55%
2062 0.28% 0.67%
2061 0.38% 0.55%
2060 0.52% 0.68%
2059 0.57% 0.61%
2058 0.61% 0.52%
2057 0.72% 0.66%
2056 0.65% 0.64%
2055 0.43% 0.58%
2054 0.83% 0.69%
2053 0.69% 0.58%
2052 0.55% 0.73%
2051 0.89% 0.67%
2050 0.76% 0.69%
2049 0.92% 0.7%
2048 0.9% 0.82%
2047 0.85% 0.71%
2046 0.91% 0.65%
2045 0.86% 0.67%
2044 1.13% 0.71%
2043 1.17% 0.72%
2042 1.06% 0.57%
2041 1.06% 0.46%
2040 1.22% 0.56%
2039 1.16% 0.44%
2038 1.21% 0.31%
2037 1.18% 0.17%
2036 1.4% 0.1%
2035 1.27% 0.08%
2034 1.18% -0.1%
2033 1.18% -0.22%
2032 1.29% -0.27%
2031 1.45% -0.56%
2030 1.44% -0.66%
2029 1.44% -0.83%
2028 1.38% -1.02%
2027 1.32% -1.23%
2026 1.27% -1.51%
2025 1.28% -1.6%
2024 1.18% -1.73%
2023 1.09% -1.76%
2022 1.42% -1.98%
2021 1.82% -1.97%
2020 1.93% -1.72%
2019 1.96% -1.58%
2018 1.94% -1.09%
2017 1.9% -0.56%
2016 1.92% -0.3%
2015 1.97% -0.19%
2014 2% -0.15%
2013 2.1% 0.61%
2012 2.22% 1.43%
2011 2.35% 1.56%
2010 2.45% 1.46%
2009 2.55% 1.36%
2008 2.74% 1.37%
2007 2.9% 1.25%
2006 2.98% 1.17%
2005 2.07% 1.26%
2004 1.33% 1.25%
2003 4.29% 0.75%
2002 8.24% 0.39%
2001 9.01% 0.44%
2000 -10.7% 0.51%
1999 -11.4% 0.48%
1998 2.76% 0.54%
1997 2.79% 0.62%
1996 2.78% 0.67%
1995 2.8% 0.79%
1994 2.81% 0.89%
1993 2.77% 0.97%
1992 2.7% 1.23%
1991 2.36% 1.48%
1990 2.08% 1.57%
1989 1.93% 1.69%
1988 1.71% 1.76%
1987 1.6% 1.87%
1986 1.51% 2.13%
1985 1.44% 1.82%
1984 1.34% 1.45%
1983 1.28% 1.63%
1982 1.31% 1.83%
1981 1.63% 2.17%
1980 1.75% 2.53%
1979 1.58% 3.26%
1978 1.69% 4.05%
1977 1.76% 4.4%
1976 1.58% 4.69%
1975 1.24% 5.07%
1974 1.37% 2.48%
1973 1.73% -0.19%
1972 1.78% 0.12%
1971 1.79% 0.39%
1970 1.79% 0.57%
1969 1.78% 0.12%
1968 1.76% -0.5%
1967 1.74% -0.6%
1966 1.71% -0.51%
1965 1.68% -0.64%
1964 1.65% 0.02%
1963 1.61% 0.91%
1962 1.57% 0.9%
1961 1.53% 0.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/tuvalu | CC BY

In 2025, the population of East Timor grew by 1.28%, while Tuvalu's population declined by 1.6%.

Live population counters

East Timor Tuvalu
Current population
1446322
9349
Population rank 152/197 196/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.0001%
One net population change
29.5 minutes
2.38 days
One birth every
17.2 minutes
1.73 days
One death every
52 minutes
4.1 days
Daily growth/decline +49 +0
Annual growth/decline +17,879 -154
Annual growth/decline rate +1.28% -1.6%
Population growth rate rank 80/197 195/197
One migration net change every
3.44 hours
1.44 days
Annual migration change -2,550 -255
Net migration rank 102/196 86/196
Foreign-born residents 8,303 246
Foreign-born residents rank 179/195 195/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 169/195 126/195

Natural population change vs migration

East Timor
Natural

Migration
Tuvalu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
East Timor Tuvalu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,550 - -255
2024 20,378 -2,552 122 -280
2023 20,495 -5,620 137 -323
2022 20,625 -5,519 150 -320
2021 20,101 3,111 151 -366
2020 21,166 3,793 161 -355
2019 21,307 3,942 166 -343
2018 21,650 3,062 169 -329
2017 22,145 1,666 163 -246
2016 22,778 208 157 -200
2015 23,391 -20 153 -179
2014 24,040 -958 149 -166
2013 24,538 -1,206 148 -160
2012 24,890 -609 148 1
2011 25,237 -159 142 28
2010 25,515 470 136 22
2009 25,696 117 130 15
2008 25,888 1,009 125 10
2007 26,074 2,103 125 1
2006 26,221 2,184 129 -5
2005 26,412 1,759 131 -8
2004 26,751 -16,447 132 -10
2003 26,900 -12,810 136 -16
2002 25,410 35,935 141 -104
2001 23,314 49,159 151 -117
2000 21,579 40,272 159 -118
1999 21,871 -262,940 166 -120
1998 23,590 1,806 172 -122
1997 23,501 1,804 177 -120
1996 22,703 1,796 182 -121
1995 21,962 1,806 191 -125
1994 21,746 1,794 195 -120
1993 20,770 1,795 202 -119
1992 19,880 1,794 196 -104
1991 18,605 1,803 203 -72
1990 18,343 -2,881 204 -69
1989 17,758 -2,246 208 -71
1988 12,118 587 215 -72
1987 11,945 -106 219 -68
1986 11,062 -316 219 -56
1985 10,788 -495 215 -36
1984 10,922 -1,436 212 -103
1983 9,686 -1,032 206 -87
1982 9,579 -1,125 198 -66
1981 9,336 -482 186 -46
1980 6,940 5,457 173 0
1979 987 8,924 158 37
1978 -1,000 10,967 141 119
1977 296 10,657 128 149
1976 783 9,662 117 171
1975 -1,062 9,542 108 186
1974 8,405 -2,222 102 197
1973 10,033 -278 101 -121
1972 10,030 0 94 -102
1971 9,964 0 101 -85
1970 9,824 0 102 -71
1969 9,611 0 102 -65
1968 9,356 0 97 -127
1967 9,089 0 92 -123
1966 8,810 0 91 -121
1965 8,526 0 93 -128
1964 8,235 0 98 -135
1963 7,938 0 106 -52
1962 7,639 0 113 -61
1961 7,330 0 120 -77
1960 7,012 0 126 -79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/tuvalu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99% of the population change in East Timor is from natural causes (a gain of 214,036 people) and 0.96% is from migration (a gain of 2,071 people). In Tuvalu 34.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,529 people) and 65.8% is from migration (a loss of 2,941 people).

As of 2024, 8,303 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in East Timor, compared to 246 people or 2.6% in Tuvalu.

Biggest cities by population

East Timor
City Population
Dili 222K
Maliana 15.8K
Baucau 15K
Ainaro 5.45K
Tuvalu
City Population
Funafuti 6.02K
Vaiaku 516

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/tuvalu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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