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Population in East Timor compared to Mauritania: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of East Timor was 1,400,638 in 2024 vs 5,169,395 people in Mauritania in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current East Timor's population is 1,441,764 people compared to 5,505,206 in Mauritania.

Population statistics:

  • Mauritania's population is 3.82 times bigger than East Timor's.
  • East Timor is ranked the 152nd most populous country in the world, while Mauritania is the 122nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.08% of the world: 0.02% for East Timor vs 0.07% for Mauritania.
  • For the last 10 years, East Timor has had an average growth rate of +1.74% per year vs +3% in Mauritania.
  • Since 2006, the population of East Timor has increased from 977K people to 1.44M (47.6% growth), while Mauritania has grown from 3.01M to 5.51M (82.7% growth).

East Timor vs Mauritania: population by year and forecast

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Mauritania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
East Timor Mauritania
2100 1,987,918 17,309,980
2099 1,992,867 17,202,690
2098 1,999,551 17,090,030
2097 2,006,120 16,975,270
2096 2,014,062 16,857,252
2095 2,022,241 16,739,240
2094 2,029,109 16,617,272
2093 2,034,335 16,492,589
2092 2,039,916 16,366,098
2091 2,046,825 16,235,771
2090 2,053,125 16,103,700
2089 2,060,960 15,969,059
2088 2,066,983 15,831,339
2087 2,074,665 15,690,143
2086 2,077,590 15,547,605
2085 2,083,082 15,403,967
2084 2,088,840 15,257,740
2083 2,094,115 15,108,271
2082 2,096,675 14,958,279
2081 2,100,480 14,805,332
2080 2,103,409 14,651,508
2079 2,102,541 14,496,397
2078 2,105,113 14,337,117
2077 2,106,052 14,175,812
2076 2,105,444 14,013,255
2075 2,105,772 13,849,027
2074 2,104,099 13,684,146
2073 2,103,684 13,517,681
2072 2,100,004 13,349,376
2071 2,092,187 13,178,237
2070 2,089,722 13,007,812
2069 2,084,088 12,835,311
2068 2,077,511 12,662,862
2067 2,070,890 12,487,379
2066 2,062,513 12,311,503
2065 2,055,518 12,136,616
2064 2,047,799 11,958,955
2063 2,039,134 11,783,144
2062 2,032,012 11,606,044
2061 2,026,320 11,428,738
2060 2,018,694 11,251,427
2059 2,008,316 11,072,236
2058 1,996,874 10,892,076
2057 1,984,864 10,713,858
2056 1,970,638 10,536,935
2055 1,957,948 10,358,532
2054 1,949,486 10,179,658
2053 1,933,418 9,999,712
2052 1,920,237 9,819,098
2051 1,909,754 9,639,209
2050 1,892,942 9,461,249
2049 1,878,747 9,283,353
2048 1,861,668 9,104,299
2047 1,845,027 8,926,851
2046 1,829,444 8,748,845
2045 1,813,000 8,572,397
2044 1,797,485 8,397,189
2043 1,777,393 8,222,194
2042 1,756,780 8,048,139
2041 1,738,404 7,876,803
2040 1,720,102 7,706,696
2039 1,699,431 7,537,689
2038 1,679,979 7,369,184
2037 1,659,934 7,202,472
2036 1,640,507 7,036,729
2035 1,617,823 6,871,981
2034 1,597,525 6,708,364
2033 1,578,920 6,546,168
2032 1,560,470 6,385,827
2031 1,540,575 6,227,564
2030 1,518,500 6,070,865
2029 1,496,906 5,916,516
2028 1,475,696 5,764,060
2027 1,455,624 5,613,919
2026 1,436,626 5,464,898
2025 1,418,578 5,317,228
2024 1,400,638 5,169,395
2023 1,384,286 5,022,441
2022 1,369,295 4,875,637
2021 1,350,139 4,734,874
2020 1,326,053 4,600,131
2019 1,300,945 4,467,708
2018 1,275,959 4,337,685
2017 1,251,703 4,210,600
2016 1,228,312 4,086,657
2015 1,205,131 3,965,959
2014 1,181,903 3,848,514
2013 1,158,695 3,734,318
2012 1,134,885 3,619,034
2011 1,110,207 3,502,811
2010 1,084,679 3,390,965
2009 1,058,782 3,284,448
2008 1,032,429 3,183,269
2007 1,004,889 3,093,059
2006 976,597 3,013,660
2005 948,311 2,939,059
2004 929,074 2,868,664
2003 916,878 2,802,046
2002 879,159 2,738,655
2001 812,249 2,678,760
2000 745,088 2,613,441
1999 834,697 2,541,698
1998 942,530 2,474,651
1997 917,184 2,411,306
1996 892,282 2,358,188
1995 868,146 2,312,017
1994 844,493 2,249,454
1993 821,437 2,174,328
1992 799,318 2,088,135
1991 778,278 2,009,738
1990 760,345 1,951,878
1989 744,856 1,903,048
1988 730,745 1,855,859
1987 718,476 1,803,014
1986 707,185 1,751,835
1985 696,665 1,702,107
1984 686,777 1,653,693
1983 677,707 1,606,746
1982 669,149 1,561,176
1981 660,493 1,516,877
1980 649,871 1,474,043
1979 638,719 1,432,758
1978 628,775 1,392,713
1977 618,315 1,353,768
1976 607,620 1,315,336
1975 598,158 1,277,330
1974 590,827 1,240,188
1973 582,855 1,203,838
1972 572,962 1,168,355
1971 562,966 1,133,702
1970 553,069 1,099,806
1969 543,356 1,066,754
1968 533,875 1,034,739
1967 524,648 1,003,843
1966 515,696 974,157
1965 507,034 945,838
1964 498,659 918,955
1963 490,564 893,423
1962 482,774 869,184
1961 475,291 846,167
1960 468,118 824,298

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/mauritania | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of East Timor increased by 251,715 people (a 25.8% growth), while Mauritania gained 1,072,997 people (a 35.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, East Timor gained 213,452 people (a 17.4% growth), while Mauritania's population increased by 1,418,549 people (a 34.7% growth).

East Timor was ranked 155th most populous country in 2006 and is 152nd in 2026. Mauritania was ranked 132nd in 2006 and ranked 122nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) East Timor's population will grow by 31.3% to 1,892,942 people with a rank change from 152nd to 149th. The population of Mauritania will increase by 71.9% to 9,461,249 people and rank change from 122nd to 102nd.

East Timor is projected to reach its peak in 2077 at 2.11M people compared to the peak of 17.3M people in 2100 for Mauritania.

Population growth rate by year

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Mauritania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
East Timor Mauritania
2100 -0.25% 0.62%
2099 -0.33% 0.66%
2098 -0.33% 0.68%
2097 -0.39% 0.7%
2096 -0.4% 0.7%
2095 -0.34% 0.73%
2094 -0.26% 0.76%
2093 -0.27% 0.77%
2092 -0.34% 0.8%
2091 -0.31% 0.82%
2090 -0.38% 0.84%
2089 -0.29% 0.87%
2088 -0.37% 0.9%
2087 -0.14% 0.92%
2086 -0.26% 0.93%
2085 -0.28% 0.96%
2084 -0.25% 0.99%
2083 -0.12% 1%
2082 -0.18% 1.03%
2081 -0.14% 1.05%
2080 0.04% 1.07%
2079 -0.12% 1.11%
2078 -0.04% 1.14%
2077 0.03% 1.16%
2076 -0.02% 1.19%
2075 0.08% 1.2%
2074 0.02% 1.23%
2073 0.18% 1.26%
2072 0.37% 1.3%
2071 0.12% 1.31%
2070 0.27% 1.34%
2069 0.32% 1.36%
2068 0.32% 1.41%
2067 0.41% 1.43%
2066 0.34% 1.44%
2065 0.38% 1.49%
2064 0.42% 1.49%
2063 0.35% 1.53%
2062 0.28% 1.55%
2061 0.38% 1.58%
2060 0.52% 1.62%
2059 0.57% 1.65%
2058 0.61% 1.66%
2057 0.72% 1.68%
2056 0.65% 1.72%
2055 0.43% 1.76%
2054 0.83% 1.8%
2053 0.69% 1.84%
2052 0.55% 1.87%
2051 0.89% 1.88%
2050 0.76% 1.92%
2049 0.92% 1.97%
2048 0.9% 1.99%
2047 0.85% 2.03%
2046 0.91% 2.06%
2045 0.86% 2.09%
2044 1.13% 2.13%
2043 1.17% 2.16%
2042 1.06% 2.18%
2041 1.06% 2.21%
2040 1.22% 2.24%
2039 1.16% 2.29%
2038 1.21% 2.31%
2037 1.18% 2.36%
2036 1.4% 2.4%
2035 1.27% 2.44%
2034 1.18% 2.48%
2033 1.18% 2.51%
2032 1.29% 2.54%
2031 1.45% 2.58%
2030 1.44% 2.61%
2029 1.44% 2.64%
2028 1.38% 2.67%
2027 1.32% 2.73%
2026 1.27% 2.78%
2025 1.28% 2.86%
2024 1.18% 2.93%
2023 1.09% 3.01%
2022 1.42% 2.97%
2021 1.82% 2.93%
2020 1.93% 2.96%
2019 1.96% 3%
2018 1.94% 3.02%
2017 1.9% 3.03%
2016 1.92% 3.04%
2015 1.97% 3.05%
2014 2% 3.06%
2013 2.1% 3.19%
2012 2.22% 3.32%
2011 2.35% 3.3%
2010 2.45% 3.24%
2009 2.55% 3.18%
2008 2.74% 2.92%
2007 2.9% 2.63%
2006 2.98% 2.54%
2005 2.07% 2.45%
2004 1.33% 2.38%
2003 4.29% 2.31%
2002 8.24% 2.24%
2001 9.01% 2.5%
2000 -10.7% 2.82%
1999 -11.4% 2.71%
1998 2.76% 2.63%
1997 2.79% 2.25%
1996 2.78% 2%
1995 2.8% 2.78%
1994 2.81% 3.46%
1993 2.77% 4.13%
1992 2.7% 3.9%
1991 2.36% 2.96%
1990 2.08% 2.57%
1989 1.93% 2.54%
1988 1.71% 2.93%
1987 1.6% 2.92%
1986 1.51% 2.92%
1985 1.44% 2.93%
1984 1.34% 2.92%
1983 1.28% 2.92%
1982 1.31% 2.92%
1981 1.63% 2.91%
1980 1.75% 2.88%
1979 1.58% 2.88%
1978 1.69% 2.88%
1977 1.76% 2.92%
1976 1.58% 2.98%
1975 1.24% 2.99%
1974 1.37% 3.02%
1973 1.73% 3.04%
1972 1.78% 3.06%
1971 1.79% 3.08%
1970 1.79% 3.1%
1969 1.78% 3.09%
1968 1.76% 3.08%
1967 1.74% 3.05%
1966 1.71% 2.99%
1965 1.68% 2.93%
1964 1.65% 2.86%
1963 1.61% 2.79%
1962 1.57% 2.72%
1961 1.53% 2.65%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/mauritania | CC BY

In 2024, the population of East Timor grew by 1.18%, while Mauritania's population grew by 2.93%.

Live population counters

East Timor Mauritania
Current population
1441764
5505206
Population rank 152/197 122/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.07%
One net population change
32.1 minutes
3.58 minutes
One birth every
17.2 minutes
3.04 minutes
One death every
52.2 minutes
19 minutes
Daily growth/decline +45 +403
Annual growth/decline +16,352 +146,954
Annual growth/decline rate +1.18% +2.93%
Population growth rate rank 91/197 17/197
One migration net change every
3.44 hours
1.74 hours
Annual migration change -2,550 -5,044
Net migration rank 102/196 115/196
Foreign-born residents 8,303 195,937
Foreign-born residents rank 179/195 113/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 3.8%
Foreign-born share rank 169/195 107/195

Natural population change vs migration

East Timor
Natural

Migration
Mauritania
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
East Timor Mauritania
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,550 - -5,044
2024 - -2,552 - -2,185
2023 20,495 -5,620 145,164 2,999
2022 20,625 -5,519 142,451 2,999
2021 20,101 3,111 137,557 -1,483
2020 21,166 3,793 134,899 -1,483
2019 21,307 3,942 134,460 -3,019
2018 21,650 3,062 131,584 -2,987
2017 22,145 1,666 128,562 -3,001
2016 22,778 208 125,342 -3,008
2015 23,391 -20 122,092 -3,019
2014 24,040 -958 118,792 -2,980
2013 24,538 -1,206 115,558 -2,987
2012 24,890 -609 113,489 4,515
2011 25,237 -159 111,165 3,272
2010 25,515 470 108,121 1,128
2009 25,696 117 105,273 -1,481
2008 25,888 1,009 102,432 -3,860
2007 26,074 2,103 98,895 -17,048
2006 26,221 2,184 94,991 -18,033
2005 26,412 1,759 90,940 -18,693
2004 26,751 -16,447 87,578 -19,042
2003 26,900 -12,810 83,804 -19,104
2002 25,410 35,935 80,993 -18,903
2001 23,314 49,159 78,769 -21,067
2000 21,579 40,272 75,929 -2,997
1999 21,871 -262,940 73,554 -2,999
1998 23,590 1,806 72,045 -8,504
1997 23,501 1,804 71,327 -8,187
1996 22,703 1,796 71,939 -28,840
1995 21,962 1,806 72,244 -22,997
1994 21,746 1,794 70,570 5,304
1993 20,770 1,795 68,167 6,217
1992 19,880 1,794 63,501 34,505
1991 18,605 1,803 61,782 -2,997
1990 18,343 -2,881 59,934 -3,000
1989 17,758 -2,246 58,666 -17,941
1988 12,118 587 56,654 -2,997
1987 11,945 -106 55,037 -2,998
1986 11,062 -316 53,313 -2,998
1985 10,788 -495 52,125 -2,998
1984 10,922 -1,436 50,705 -2,998
1983 9,686 -1,032 49,187 -2,998
1982 9,579 -1,125 47,947 -2,998
1981 9,336 -482 46,641 -2,998
1980 6,940 5,457 45,026 -2,997
1979 987 8,924 43,537 -2,997
1978 -1,000 10,967 42,539 -2,998
1977 296 10,657 41,352 -2,999
1976 783 9,662 40,149 -1,645
1975 -1,062 9,542 38,975 -1,472
1974 8,405 -2,222 38,106 -1,321
1973 10,033 -278 37,122 -1,201
1972 10,030 0 36,184 -1,139
1971 9,964 0 35,279 -1,014
1970 9,824 0 34,382 -855
1969 9,611 0 33,252 -688
1968 9,356 0 32,029 -565
1967 9,089 0 30,853 -514
1966 8,810 0 29,502 -466
1965 8,526 0 28,028 -434
1964 8,235 0 26,565 -390
1963 7,938 0 25,250 -362
1962 7,639 0 23,927 -342
1961 7,330 0 22,781 -332
1960 7,012 0 21,604 -318

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/mauritania | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 98.3% of the population change in East Timor is from natural causes (a gain of 217,698 people) and 1.66% is from migration (a gain of 3,665 people). In Mauritania 98.9% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,320,903 people) and 1.12% is from migration (a loss of 14,982 people).

As of 2024, 8,303 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in East Timor, compared to 195,937 people or 3.8% in Mauritania.

Biggest cities by population

East Timor
City Population
Dili 222K
Maliana 15.8K
Baucau 15K
Ainaro 5.45K
Mauritania
City Population
Nouakchott 1.45M
Rosso 61.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/mauritania | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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