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Population in East Timor compared to Niger: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of East Timor was 1,400,638 in 2024 vs 27,032,412 people in Niger in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current East Timor's population is 1,441,764 people compared to 29,080,898 in Niger.

Population statistics:

  • Niger's population is 20.2 times bigger than East Timor's.
  • East Timor is ranked the 152nd most populous country in the world, while Niger is the 53rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.37% of the world: 0.02% for East Timor vs 0.35% for Niger.
  • For the last 10 years, East Timor has had an average growth rate of +1.74% per year vs +3.5% in Niger.
  • Since 2006, the population of East Timor has increased from 977K people to 1.44M (47.6% growth), while Niger has grown from 14.3M to 29.1M (103.8% growth).

East Timor vs Niger: population by year and forecast

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Niger
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
East Timor Niger
2100 1,987,918 92,149,803
2099 1,992,867 91,788,730
2098 1,999,551 91,409,848
2097 2,006,120 91,009,119
2096 2,014,062 90,589,670
2095 2,022,241 90,150,766
2094 2,029,109 89,694,201
2093 2,034,335 89,215,318
2092 2,039,916 88,716,114
2091 2,046,825 88,197,952
2090 2,053,125 87,660,657
2089 2,060,960 87,103,777
2088 2,066,983 86,525,686
2087 2,074,665 85,929,075
2086 2,077,590 85,313,560
2085 2,083,082 84,675,788
2084 2,088,840 84,017,371
2083 2,094,115 83,337,884
2082 2,096,675 82,638,198
2081 2,100,480 81,922,470
2080 2,103,409 81,186,181
2079 2,102,541 80,435,226
2078 2,105,113 79,665,207
2077 2,106,052 78,877,754
2076 2,105,444 78,071,174
2075 2,105,772 77,248,629
2074 2,104,099 76,412,785
2073 2,103,684 75,560,272
2072 2,100,004 74,691,713
2071 2,092,187 73,808,594
2070 2,089,722 72,912,178
2069 2,084,088 71,999,238
2068 2,077,511 71,073,720
2067 2,070,890 70,133,854
2066 2,062,513 69,181,625
2065 2,055,518 68,221,595
2064 2,047,799 67,248,034
2063 2,039,134 66,264,418
2062 2,032,012 65,270,595
2061 2,026,320 64,267,053
2060 2,018,694 63,257,169
2059 2,008,316 62,239,490
2058 1,996,874 61,213,177
2057 1,984,864 60,180,993
2056 1,970,638 59,145,841
2055 1,957,948 58,103,375
2054 1,949,486 57,056,756
2053 1,933,418 56,007,297
2052 1,920,237 54,958,567
2051 1,909,754 53,907,164
2050 1,892,942 52,858,275
2049 1,878,747 51,810,418
2048 1,861,668 50,763,456
2047 1,845,027 49,719,695
2046 1,829,444 48,677,799
2045 1,813,000 47,638,048
2044 1,797,485 46,602,104
2043 1,777,393 45,572,618
2042 1,756,780 44,546,381
2041 1,738,404 43,525,533
2040 1,720,102 42,508,212
2039 1,699,431 41,495,840
2038 1,679,979 40,485,407
2037 1,659,934 39,476,789
2036 1,640,507 38,472,178
2035 1,617,823 37,470,776
2034 1,597,525 36,477,557
2033 1,578,920 35,487,806
2032 1,560,470 34,508,717
2031 1,540,575 33,538,029
2030 1,518,500 32,574,145
2029 1,496,906 31,620,865
2028 1,475,696 30,680,257
2027 1,455,624 29,750,695
2026 1,436,626 28,832,547
2025 1,418,578 27,926,917
2024 1,400,638 27,032,412
2023 1,384,286 26,159,867
2022 1,369,295 25,311,973
2021 1,350,139 24,502,140
2020 1,326,053 23,717,613
2019 1,300,945 22,947,757
2018 1,275,959 22,188,069
2017 1,251,703 21,435,446
2016 1,228,312 20,685,753
2015 1,205,131 19,939,498
2014 1,181,903 19,215,909
2013 1,158,695 18,519,898
2012 1,134,885 17,836,769
2011 1,110,207 17,176,283
2010 1,084,679 16,548,835
2009 1,058,782 15,943,675
2008 1,032,429 15,361,915
2007 1,004,889 14,803,610
2006 976,597 14,268,581
2005 948,311 13,756,192
2004 929,074 13,265,836
2003 916,878 12,796,984
2002 879,159 12,349,144
2001 812,249 11,920,647
2000 745,088 11,509,630
1999 834,697 11,117,411
1998 942,530 10,741,413
1997 917,184 10,383,969
1996 892,282 10,044,852
1995 868,146 9,714,529
1994 844,493 9,398,258
1993 821,437 9,100,789
1992 799,318 8,817,633
1991 778,278 8,546,900
1990 760,345 8,286,059
1989 744,856 8,034,780
1988 730,745 7,793,748
1987 718,476 7,561,150
1986 707,185 7,335,811
1985 696,665 7,118,457
1984 686,777 6,909,971
1983 677,707 6,708,644
1982 669,149 6,512,732
1981 660,493 6,322,006
1980 649,871 6,135,971
1979 638,719 5,955,556
1978 628,775 5,782,932
1977 618,315 5,619,716
1976 607,620 5,464,962
1975 598,158 5,317,019
1974 590,827 5,174,953
1973 582,855 5,037,865
1972 572,962 4,904,845
1971 562,966 4,776,225
1970 553,069 4,650,275
1969 543,356 4,525,725
1968 533,875 4,403,637
1967 524,648 4,283,590
1966 515,696 4,165,544
1965 507,034 4,049,695
1964 498,659 3,935,814
1963 490,564 3,823,873
1962 482,774 3,714,520
1961 475,291 3,608,162
1960 468,118 3,505,050

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/niger | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of East Timor increased by 251,715 people (a 25.8% growth), while Niger gained 6,417,172 people (a 45% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, East Timor gained 213,452 people (a 17.4% growth), while Niger's population increased by 8,395,145 people (a 40.6% growth).

East Timor was ranked 155th most populous country in 2006 and is 152nd in 2026. Niger was ranked 64th in 2006 and ranked 53rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) East Timor's population will grow by 31.3% to 1,892,942 people with a rank change from 152nd to 149th. The population of Niger will increase by 81.8% to 52,858,275 people and rank change from 53rd to 38th.

East Timor is projected to reach its peak in 2077 at 2.11M people compared to the peak of 92.1M people in 2100 for Niger.

Population growth rate by year

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Niger
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
East Timor Niger
2100 -0.25% 0.39%
2099 -0.33% 0.41%
2098 -0.33% 0.44%
2097 -0.39% 0.46%
2096 -0.4% 0.49%
2095 -0.34% 0.51%
2094 -0.26% 0.54%
2093 -0.27% 0.56%
2092 -0.34% 0.59%
2091 -0.31% 0.61%
2090 -0.38% 0.64%
2089 -0.29% 0.67%
2088 -0.37% 0.69%
2087 -0.14% 0.72%
2086 -0.26% 0.75%
2085 -0.28% 0.78%
2084 -0.25% 0.82%
2083 -0.12% 0.85%
2082 -0.18% 0.87%
2081 -0.14% 0.91%
2080 0.04% 0.93%
2079 -0.12% 0.97%
2078 -0.04% 1%
2077 0.03% 1.03%
2076 -0.02% 1.06%
2075 0.08% 1.09%
2074 0.02% 1.13%
2073 0.18% 1.16%
2072 0.37% 1.2%
2071 0.12% 1.23%
2070 0.27% 1.27%
2069 0.32% 1.3%
2068 0.32% 1.34%
2067 0.41% 1.38%
2066 0.34% 1.41%
2065 0.38% 1.45%
2064 0.42% 1.48%
2063 0.35% 1.52%
2062 0.28% 1.56%
2061 0.38% 1.6%
2060 0.52% 1.64%
2059 0.57% 1.68%
2058 0.61% 1.72%
2057 0.72% 1.75%
2056 0.65% 1.79%
2055 0.43% 1.83%
2054 0.83% 1.87%
2053 0.69% 1.91%
2052 0.55% 1.95%
2051 0.89% 1.98%
2050 0.76% 2.02%
2049 0.92% 2.06%
2048 0.9% 2.1%
2047 0.85% 2.14%
2046 0.91% 2.18%
2045 0.86% 2.22%
2044 1.13% 2.26%
2043 1.17% 2.3%
2042 1.06% 2.35%
2041 1.06% 2.39%
2040 1.22% 2.44%
2039 1.16% 2.5%
2038 1.21% 2.55%
2037 1.18% 2.61%
2036 1.4% 2.67%
2035 1.27% 2.72%
2034 1.18% 2.79%
2033 1.18% 2.84%
2032 1.29% 2.89%
2031 1.45% 2.96%
2030 1.44% 3.01%
2029 1.44% 3.07%
2028 1.38% 3.12%
2027 1.32% 3.18%
2026 1.27% 3.24%
2025 1.28% 3.31%
2024 1.18% 3.34%
2023 1.09% 3.35%
2022 1.42% 3.31%
2021 1.82% 3.31%
2020 1.93% 3.35%
2019 1.96% 3.42%
2018 1.94% 3.51%
2017 1.9% 3.62%
2016 1.92% 3.74%
2015 1.97% 3.77%
2014 2% 3.76%
2013 2.1% 3.83%
2012 2.22% 3.85%
2011 2.35% 3.79%
2010 2.45% 3.8%
2009 2.55% 3.79%
2008 2.74% 3.77%
2007 2.9% 3.75%
2006 2.98% 3.72%
2005 2.07% 3.7%
2004 1.33% 3.66%
2003 4.29% 3.63%
2002 8.24% 3.59%
2001 9.01% 3.57%
2000 -10.7% 3.53%
1999 -11.4% 3.5%
1998 2.76% 3.44%
1997 2.79% 3.38%
1996 2.78% 3.4%
1995 2.8% 3.37%
1994 2.81% 3.27%
1993 2.77% 3.21%
1992 2.7% 3.17%
1991 2.36% 3.15%
1990 2.08% 3.13%
1989 1.93% 3.09%
1988 1.71% 3.08%
1987 1.6% 3.07%
1986 1.51% 3.05%
1985 1.44% 3.02%
1984 1.34% 3%
1983 1.28% 3.01%
1982 1.31% 3.02%
1981 1.63% 3.03%
1980 1.75% 3.03%
1979 1.58% 2.99%
1978 1.69% 2.9%
1977 1.76% 2.83%
1976 1.58% 2.78%
1975 1.24% 2.75%
1974 1.37% 2.72%
1973 1.73% 2.71%
1972 1.78% 2.69%
1971 1.79% 2.71%
1970 1.79% 2.75%
1969 1.78% 2.77%
1968 1.76% 2.8%
1967 1.74% 2.83%
1966 1.71% 2.86%
1965 1.68% 2.89%
1964 1.65% 2.93%
1963 1.61% 2.94%
1962 1.57% 2.95%
1961 1.53% 2.94%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/niger | CC BY

In 2024, the population of East Timor grew by 1.18%, while Niger's population grew by 3.34%.

Live population counters

East Timor Niger
Current population
1441764
29080898
Population rank 152/197 53/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.35%
One net population change
32.1 minutes
36.1 seconds
One birth every
17.2 minutes
28.8 seconds
One death every
52.2 minutes
2.27 minutes
Daily growth/decline +45 +2,391
Annual growth/decline +16,352 +872,545
Annual growth/decline rate +1.18% +3.34%
Population growth rate rank 91/197 10/197
One migration net change every
3.44 hours
1.14 hours
Annual migration change -2,550 -7,704
Net migration rank 102/196 126/196
Foreign-born residents 8,303 449,236
Foreign-born residents rank 179/195 85/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 1.7%
Foreign-born share rank 169/195 140/195

Natural population change vs migration

East Timor
Natural

Migration
Niger
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
East Timor Niger
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,550 - -7,704
2024 - -2,552 - -4,041
2023 20,495 -5,620 864,139 995
2022 20,625 -5,519 829,651 995
2021 20,101 3,111 793,428 -4,405
2020 21,166 3,793 784,437 -4,402
2019 21,307 3,942 775,474 -15,778
2018 21,650 3,062 763,536 -3,830
2017 22,145 1,666 752,384 -6,830
2016 22,778 208 738,999 14,833
2015 23,391 -20 721,630 17,051
2014 24,040 -958 704,609 3,891
2013 24,538 -1,206 686,070 -2,543
2012 24,890 -609 664,009 18,714
2011 25,237 -159 645,175 -6,941
2010 25,515 470 624,685 -8,033
2009 25,696 117 602,671 -9,014
2008 25,888 1,009 579,727 -9,847
2007 26,074 2,103 556,808 -10,069
2006 26,221 2,184 533,374 -10,054
2005 26,412 1,759 511,167 -9,700
2004 26,751 -16,447 488,328 -9,070
2003 26,900 -12,810 467,295 -8,841
2002 25,410 35,935 446,767 -9,550
2001 23,314 49,159 428,417 -8,654
2000 21,579 40,272 410,779 -8,522
1999 21,871 -262,940 394,212 -12,037
1998 23,590 1,806 377,120 -7,298
1997 23,501 1,804 358,745 -13,680
1996 22,703 1,796 341,223 -8,057
1995 21,962 1,806 323,630 3,843
1994 21,746 1,794 306,026 -959
1993 20,770 1,795 292,135 -2,269
1992 19,880 1,794 278,690 -2,258
1991 18,605 1,803 266,527 -1,500
1990 18,343 -2,881 256,594 73
1989 17,758 -2,246 245,278 613
1988 12,118 587 237,296 -1,139
1987 11,945 -106 231,371 -2,338
1986 11,062 -316 224,365 -2,728
1985 10,788 -495 219,206 -6,126
1984 10,922 -1,436 213,111 -9,208
1983 9,686 -1,032 207,962 -9,209
1982 9,579 -1,125 202,012 -8,935
1981 9,336 -482 195,938 -7,559
1980 6,940 5,457 189,251 -5,564
1979 987 8,924 180,632 -3,495
1978 -1,000 10,967 171,614 -3,494
1977 296 10,657 161,792 -3,476
1976 783 9,662 154,489 -3,308
1975 -1,062 9,542 147,962 -3,254
1974 8,405 -2,222 142,606 -3,179
1973 10,033 -278 137,695 -2,942
1972 10,030 0 133,813 -2,525
1971 9,964 0 128,223 -2,277
1970 9,824 0 128,184 -2,225
1969 9,611 0 125,389 -2,245
1968 9,356 0 123,301 -2,277
1967 9,089 0 121,358 -2,289
1966 8,810 0 119,314 -2,289
1965 8,526 0 116,963 -2,289
1964 8,235 0 115,386 -2,289
1963 7,938 0 113,072 -2,289
1962 7,639 0 110,280 -2,369
1961 7,330 0 107,693 -2,893
1960 7,012 0 105,081 -3,641

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/niger | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 98.3% of the population change in East Timor is from natural causes (a gain of 217,698 people) and 1.66% is from migration (a gain of 3,665 people). In Niger 100% is from natural causes (a gain of 7,728,287 people) and 0.03% is from migration (a gain of 2,520 people).

As of 2024, 8,303 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in East Timor, compared to 449,236 people or 1.7% in Niger.

Biggest cities by population

East Timor
City Population
Dili 222K
Maliana 15.8K
Baucau 15K
Ainaro 5.45K
Niger
City Population
Niamey 1.5M
Maradi 267K
Zinder 236K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/niger | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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