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Population in East Timor compared to Malaysia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of East Timor was 1,418,517 in 2025 vs 35,977,838 people in Malaysia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current East Timor's population is 1,446,322 people compared to 36,600,906 in Malaysia.

Population statistics:

  • Malaysia's population is 25.3 times bigger than East Timor's.
  • East Timor is ranked the 152nd most populous country in the world, while Malaysia is the 45th.
  • The countries together account for 0.46% of the world: 0.02% for East Timor vs 0.44% for Malaysia.
  • For the last 10 years, East Timor has had an average growth rate of +1.67% per year vs +1.45% in Malaysia.
  • Since 2006, the population of East Timor has increased from 977K people to 1.45M (48.1% growth), while Malaysia has grown from 26.4M to 36.6M (38.5% growth).

East Timor vs Malaysia: population by year and forecast

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Malaysia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
East Timor Malaysia
2100 1,987,832 44,342,183
2099 1,992,781 44,456,013
2098 1,999,464 44,568,480
2097 2,006,033 44,684,459
2096 2,013,975 44,803,334
2095 2,022,154 44,920,823
2094 2,029,021 45,035,868
2093 2,034,247 45,153,485
2092 2,039,828 45,267,003
2091 2,046,736 45,378,303
2090 2,053,036 45,489,767
2089 2,060,872 45,598,290
2088 2,066,894 45,706,098
2087 2,074,575 45,811,274
2086 2,077,501 45,914,874
2085 2,082,992 46,008,880
2084 2,088,750 46,099,604
2083 2,094,025 46,190,377
2082 2,096,584 46,272,999
2081 2,100,389 46,347,751
2080 2,103,318 46,423,514
2079 2,102,450 46,484,118
2078 2,105,023 46,537,169
2077 2,105,962 46,582,178
2076 2,105,353 46,607,029
2075 2,105,681 46,631,092
2074 2,104,008 46,646,324
2073 2,103,594 46,658,819
2072 2,099,913 46,658,396
2071 2,092,097 46,648,409
2070 2,089,631 46,633,600
2069 2,083,998 46,611,221
2068 2,077,421 46,588,049
2067 2,070,800 46,557,261
2066 2,062,424 46,518,384
2065 2,055,429 46,469,909
2064 2,047,710 46,405,405
2063 2,039,046 46,338,727
2062 2,031,925 46,260,178
2061 2,026,233 46,166,190
2060 2,018,606 46,064,001
2059 2,008,230 45,946,872
2058 1,996,788 45,825,593
2057 1,984,779 45,695,432
2056 1,970,553 45,554,612
2055 1,957,864 45,407,246
2054 1,949,402 45,241,331
2053 1,933,335 45,057,472
2052 1,920,154 44,862,361
2051 1,909,672 44,657,253
2050 1,892,861 44,434,221
2049 1,878,666 44,206,196
2048 1,861,588 43,963,591
2047 1,844,948 43,701,058
2046 1,829,365 43,427,087
2045 1,812,921 43,146,785
2044 1,797,407 42,855,667
2043 1,777,316 42,546,972
2042 1,756,704 42,229,093
2041 1,738,329 41,911,573
2040 1,720,028 41,587,509
2039 1,699,358 41,260,315
2038 1,679,907 40,918,517
2037 1,659,862 40,574,312
2036 1,640,436 40,223,758
2035 1,617,753 39,866,097
2034 1,597,457 39,505,672
2033 1,578,852 39,141,994
2032 1,560,402 38,762,420
2031 1,540,509 38,376,399
2030 1,518,434 37,985,824
2029 1,496,842 37,597,060
2028 1,475,633 37,198,261
2027 1,455,562 36,797,098
2026 1,436,564 36,393,693
2025 1,418,517 35,977,838
2024 1,400,638 35,557,673
2023 1,384,286 35,126,298
2022 1,369,295 34,695,493
2021 1,350,139 34,282,399
2020 1,326,053 33,889,558
2019 1,300,945 33,440,596
2018 1,275,959 32,910,967
2017 1,251,703 32,355,644
2016 1,228,312 31,789,685
2015 1,205,131 31,232,798
2014 1,181,903 30,696,137
2013 1,158,695 30,174,265
2012 1,134,885 29,662,831
2011 1,110,207 29,162,039
2010 1,084,679 28,655,776
2009 1,058,782 28,124,778
2008 1,032,429 27,570,059
2007 1,004,889 26,998,389
2006 976,597 26,417,909
2005 948,311 25,836,071
2004 929,074 25,256,772
2003 916,878 24,679,602
2002 879,159 24,102,477
2001 812,249 23,526,538
2000 745,088 22,967,816
1999 834,697 22,435,531
1998 942,530 21,906,713
1997 917,184 21,375,218
1996 892,282 20,850,087
1995 868,146 20,330,599
1994 844,493 19,820,446
1993 821,437 19,322,664
1992 799,318 18,834,572
1991 778,278 18,342,464
1990 760,345 17,833,171
1989 744,856 17,314,997
1988 730,745 16,796,605
1987 718,476 16,276,737
1986 707,185 15,760,419
1985 696,665 15,252,258
1984 686,777 14,759,009
1983 677,707 14,285,907
1982 669,149 13,832,798
1981 660,493 13,399,203
1980 649,871 12,983,363
1979 638,719 12,627,862
1978 628,775 12,328,157
1977 618,315 12,035,713
1976 607,620 11,750,097
1975 598,158 11,471,914
1974 590,827 11,200,906
1973 582,855 10,935,621
1972 572,962 10,676,835
1971 562,966 10,423,453
1970 553,069 10,178,802
1969 543,356 9,947,597
1968 533,875 9,725,281
1967 524,648 9,507,099
1966 515,696 9,284,688
1965 507,034 9,056,408
1964 498,659 8,828,406
1963 490,564 8,602,160
1962 482,774 8,380,172
1961 475,291 8,164,443
1960 468,118 7,956,197

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/malaysia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of East Timor increased by 251,715 people (a 25.8% growth), while Malaysia gained 5,371,776 people (a 20.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, East Timor gained 218,010 people (a 17.7% growth), while Malaysia's population increased by 4,811,221 people (a 15.1% growth).

East Timor was ranked 155th most populous country in 2006 and is 152nd in 2026. Malaysia was ranked 44th in 2006 and ranked 45th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) East Timor's population will grow by 30.9% to 1,892,861 people with a rank change from 152nd to 149th. The population of Malaysia will increase by 21.4% to 44,434,221 people and rank change from 45th to 49th.

East Timor is projected to reach its peak in 2077 at 2.11M people compared to the peak of 46.7M people in 2073 for Malaysia.

Population growth rate by year

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Malaysia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
East Timor Malaysia
2100 -0.25% -0.26%
2099 -0.33% -0.25%
2098 -0.33% -0.26%
2097 -0.39% -0.27%
2096 -0.4% -0.26%
2095 -0.34% -0.26%
2094 -0.26% -0.26%
2093 -0.27% -0.25%
2092 -0.34% -0.25%
2091 -0.31% -0.25%
2090 -0.38% -0.24%
2089 -0.29% -0.24%
2088 -0.37% -0.23%
2087 -0.14% -0.23%
2086 -0.26% -0.2%
2085 -0.28% -0.2%
2084 -0.25% -0.2%
2083 -0.12% -0.18%
2082 -0.18% -0.16%
2081 -0.14% -0.16%
2080 0.04% -0.13%
2079 -0.12% -0.11%
2078 -0.04% -0.1%
2077 0.03% -0.05%
2076 -0.02% -0.05%
2075 0.08% -0.03%
2074 0.02% -0.03%
2073 0.18% 0.001%
2072 0.37% 0.02%
2071 0.12% 0.03%
2070 0.27% 0.05%
2069 0.32% 0.05%
2068 0.32% 0.07%
2067 0.41% 0.08%
2066 0.34% 0.1%
2065 0.38% 0.14%
2064 0.42% 0.14%
2063 0.35% 0.17%
2062 0.28% 0.2%
2061 0.38% 0.22%
2060 0.52% 0.25%
2059 0.57% 0.26%
2058 0.61% 0.28%
2057 0.72% 0.31%
2056 0.65% 0.32%
2055 0.43% 0.37%
2054 0.83% 0.41%
2053 0.69% 0.43%
2052 0.55% 0.46%
2051 0.89% 0.5%
2050 0.76% 0.52%
2049 0.92% 0.55%
2048 0.9% 0.6%
2047 0.85% 0.63%
2046 0.91% 0.65%
2045 0.86% 0.68%
2044 1.13% 0.73%
2043 1.17% 0.75%
2042 1.06% 0.76%
2041 1.06% 0.78%
2040 1.22% 0.79%
2039 1.16% 0.84%
2038 1.21% 0.85%
2037 1.18% 0.87%
2036 1.4% 0.9%
2035 1.27% 0.91%
2034 1.18% 0.93%
2033 1.18% 0.98%
2032 1.29% 1.01%
2031 1.45% 1.03%
2030 1.44% 1.03%
2029 1.44% 1.07%
2028 1.38% 1.09%
2027 1.32% 1.11%
2026 1.27% 1.16%
2025 1.28% 1.18%
2024 1.18% 1.23%
2023 1.09% 1.24%
2022 1.42% 1.2%
2021 1.82% 1.16%
2020 1.93% 1.34%
2019 1.96% 1.61%
2018 1.94% 1.72%
2017 1.9% 1.78%
2016 1.92% 1.78%
2015 1.97% 1.75%
2014 2% 1.73%
2013 2.1% 1.72%
2012 2.22% 1.72%
2011 2.35% 1.77%
2010 2.45% 1.89%
2009 2.55% 2.01%
2008 2.74% 2.12%
2007 2.9% 2.2%
2006 2.98% 2.25%
2005 2.07% 2.29%
2004 1.33% 2.34%
2003 4.29% 2.39%
2002 8.24% 2.45%
2001 9.01% 2.43%
2000 -10.7% 2.37%
1999 -11.4% 2.41%
1998 2.76% 2.49%
1997 2.79% 2.52%
1996 2.78% 2.56%
1995 2.8% 2.57%
1994 2.81% 2.58%
1993 2.77% 2.59%
1992 2.7% 2.68%
1991 2.36% 2.86%
1990 2.08% 2.99%
1989 1.93% 3.09%
1988 1.71% 3.19%
1987 1.6% 3.28%
1986 1.51% 3.33%
1985 1.44% 3.34%
1984 1.34% 3.31%
1983 1.28% 3.28%
1982 1.31% 3.24%
1981 1.63% 3.2%
1980 1.75% 2.82%
1979 1.58% 2.43%
1978 1.69% 2.43%
1977 1.76% 2.43%
1976 1.58% 2.42%
1975 1.24% 2.42%
1974 1.37% 2.43%
1973 1.73% 2.42%
1972 1.78% 2.43%
1971 1.79% 2.4%
1970 1.79% 2.32%
1969 1.78% 2.29%
1968 1.76% 2.29%
1967 1.74% 2.4%
1966 1.71% 2.52%
1965 1.68% 2.58%
1964 1.65% 2.63%
1963 1.61% 2.65%
1962 1.57% 2.64%
1961 1.53% 2.62%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/malaysia | CC BY

In 2025, the population of East Timor grew by 1.28%, while Malaysia's population grew by 1.18%.

Live population counters

East Timor Malaysia
Current population
1446322
36600906
Population rank 152/197 45/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.44%
One net population change
29.5 minutes
1.25 minutes
One birth every
17.2 minutes
1.2 minutes
One death every
52 minutes
2.8 minutes
Daily growth/decline +49 +1,151
Annual growth/decline +17,879 +420,165
Annual growth/decline rate +1.28% +1.18%
Population growth rate rank 80/197 89/197
One migration net change every
3.44 hours
3.16 minutes
Annual migration change -2,550 +166,615
Net migration rank 102/196 7/196
Foreign-born residents 8,303 3,806,514
Foreign-born residents rank 179/195 18/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 10.7%
Foreign-born share rank 169/195 62/195

Natural population change vs migration

East Timor
Natural

Migration
Malaysia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
East Timor Malaysia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,550 - 166,615
2024 20,378 -2,552 252,068 174,770
2023 20,495 -5,620 254,806 181,071
2022 20,625 -5,519 237,560 188,154
2021 20,101 3,111 212,002 188,506
2020 21,166 3,793 283,282 101,907
2019 21,307 3,942 309,426 203,284
2018 21,650 3,062 324,568 221,965
2017 22,145 1,666 336,434 227,677
2016 22,778 208 345,681 222,141
2015 23,391 -20 358,302 187,663
2014 24,040 -958 367,587 159,791
2013 24,538 -1,206 366,738 149,637
2012 24,890 -609 371,497 134,975
2011 25,237 -159 372,836 122,269
2010 25,515 470 360,260 157,164
2009 25,696 117 366,157 178,410
2008 25,888 1,009 362,380 202,481
2007 26,074 2,103 348,711 229,784
2006 26,221 2,184 349,509 232,971
2005 26,412 1,759 355,324 225,864
2004 26,751 -16,447 365,138 212,278
2003 26,900 -12,810 377,425 199,510
2002 25,410 35,935 381,084 196,227
2001 23,314 49,159 400,939 173,613
2000 21,579 40,272 417,371 125,499
1999 21,871 -262,940 432,355 89,335
1998 23,590 1,806 436,316 99,639
1997 23,501 1,804 447,768 79,266
1996 22,703 1,796 450,174 73,040
1995 21,962 1,806 443,349 72,393
1994 21,746 1,794 437,873 66,685
1993 20,770 1,795 429,910 61,079
1992 19,880 1,794 418,900 66,286
1991 18,605 1,803 401,938 97,111
1990 18,343 -2,881 384,518 135,020
1989 17,758 -2,246 373,277 143,544
1988 12,118 587 386,507 133,478
1987 11,945 -106 381,999 137,759
1986 11,062 -316 385,799 127,081
1985 10,788 -495 383,243 120,215
1984 10,922 -1,436 376,797 106,248
1983 9,686 -1,032 365,290 97,862
1982 9,579 -1,125 353,138 89,942
1981 9,336 -482 339,991 84,142
1980 6,940 5,457 326,947 80,617
1979 987 8,924 317,439 -13,980
1978 -1,000 10,967 311,027 -15,059
1977 296 10,657 305,515 -16,601
1976 783 9,662 300,615 -18,316
1975 -1,062 9,542 294,541 -20,480
1974 8,405 -2,222 289,880 -21,919
1973 10,033 -278 284,611 -21,995
1972 10,030 0 276,263 -21,305
1971 9,964 0 272,323 -20,535
1970 9,824 0 269,341 -31,839
1969 9,611 0 264,327 -39,420
1968 9,356 0 260,705 -40,996
1967 9,089 0 258,764 -42,108
1966 8,810 0 262,162 -33,993
1965 8,526 0 264,836 -36,456
1964 8,235 0 266,406 -38,785
1963 7,938 0 265,815 -40,952
1962 7,639 0 262,140 -43,033
1961 7,330 0 257,270 -44,916
1960 7,012 0 251,090 -46,948

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/malaysia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99% of the population change in East Timor is from natural causes (a gain of 214,036 people) and 0.96% is from migration (a gain of 2,071 people). In Malaysia 60.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 2,914,129 people) and 39.4% is from migration (a gain of 1,897,138 people).

As of 2024, 8,303 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in East Timor, compared to 3,806,514 people or 10.7% in Malaysia.

Biggest cities by population

East Timor
City Population
Dili 222K
Maliana 15.8K
Baucau 15K
Ainaro 5.45K
Malaysia
City Population
Kuala Lumpur 9M
Klang 878K
Ipoh 867K
Johor Bahru 798K
George Town 794K
Shah Alam 741K
Subang Jaya 708K
Petaling Jaya 639K
Kuantan 608K
Sungai Petani 545K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/malaysia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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