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Population in Brunei compared to East Timor: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Brunei was 462,721 in 2024 vs 1,400,638 people in East Timor in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Brunei's population is 470,884 people compared to 1,441,764 in East Timor.

Population statistics:

  • East Timor's population is 3.06 times bigger than Brunei's.
  • Brunei is ranked the 170th most populous country in the world, while East Timor is the 152nd.
  • The countries together account for 0.02% of the world: 0.006% for Brunei vs 0.02% for East Timor.
  • For the last 10 years, Brunei has had an average growth rate of +1.08% per year vs +1.74% in East Timor.
  • Since 2006, the population of Brunei has increased from 365K people to 471K (29.1% growth), while East Timor has grown from 977K to 1.44M (47.6% growth).

Brunei vs East Timor: population by year and forecast

Brunei
Factual

Projection
East Timor
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Brunei East Timor
2100 467,416 1,987,918
2099 468,955 1,992,867
2098 470,474 1,999,551
2097 471,886 2,006,120
2096 473,386 2,014,062
2095 474,822 2,022,241
2094 476,324 2,029,109
2093 477,804 2,034,335
2092 479,320 2,039,916
2091 480,794 2,046,825
2090 482,320 2,053,125
2089 483,944 2,060,960
2088 485,580 2,066,983
2087 487,128 2,074,665
2086 488,625 2,077,590
2085 490,259 2,083,082
2084 491,848 2,088,840
2083 493,523 2,094,115
2082 495,200 2,096,675
2081 496,840 2,100,480
2080 498,434 2,103,409
2079 500,007 2,102,541
2078 501,497 2,105,113
2077 503,086 2,106,052
2076 504,597 2,105,444
2075 506,394 2,105,772
2074 508,080 2,104,099
2073 509,613 2,103,684
2072 511,047 2,100,004
2071 512,261 2,092,187
2070 513,446 2,089,722
2069 514,716 2,084,088
2068 516,037 2,077,511
2067 517,358 2,070,890
2066 518,464 2,062,513
2065 519,443 2,055,518
2064 520,281 2,047,799
2063 520,990 2,039,134
2062 521,488 2,032,012
2061 522,004 2,026,320
2060 522,425 2,018,694
2059 522,802 2,008,316
2058 523,135 1,996,874
2057 523,377 1,984,864
2056 523,422 1,970,638
2055 523,432 1,957,948
2054 523,252 1,949,486
2053 523,048 1,933,418
2052 522,679 1,920,237
2051 522,034 1,909,754
2050 521,243 1,892,942
2049 520,307 1,878,747
2048 519,256 1,861,668
2047 518,107 1,845,027
2046 516,871 1,829,444
2045 515,363 1,813,000
2044 513,945 1,797,485
2043 512,420 1,777,393
2042 510,764 1,756,780
2041 508,923 1,738,404
2040 507,093 1,720,102
2039 505,089 1,699,431
2038 502,784 1,679,979
2037 500,639 1,659,934
2036 498,469 1,640,507
2035 496,091 1,617,823
2034 493,656 1,597,525
2033 491,157 1,578,920
2032 488,666 1,560,470
2031 485,865 1,540,575
2030 482,904 1,518,500
2029 479,937 1,496,906
2028 476,756 1,475,696
2027 473,357 1,455,624
2026 469,968 1,436,626
2025 466,440 1,418,578
2024 462,721 1,400,638
2023 458,949 1,384,286
2022 455,370 1,369,295
2021 451,721 1,350,139
2020 447,404 1,326,053
2019 442,680 1,300,945
2018 437,810 1,275,959
2017 432,772 1,251,703
2016 427,564 1,228,312
2015 422,212 1,205,131
2014 416,750 1,181,903
2013 411,202 1,158,695
2012 405,557 1,134,885
2011 399,389 1,110,207
2010 392,332 1,084,679
2009 384,952 1,058,782
2008 377,793 1,032,429
2007 370,873 1,004,889
2006 364,663 976,597
2005 358,916 948,311
2004 352,911 929,074
2003 346,637 916,878
2002 340,099 879,159
2001 333,345 812,249
2000 326,424 745,088
1999 319,411 834,697
1998 312,385 942,530
1997 305,341 917,184
1996 298,276 892,282
1995 291,195 868,146
1994 284,091 844,493
1993 276,971 821,437
1992 269,839 799,318
1991 262,596 778,278
1990 255,292 760,345
1989 248,064 744,856
1988 240,913 730,745
1987 233,860 718,476
1986 226,495 707,185
1985 218,919 696,665
1984 211,661 686,777
1983 204,741 677,707
1982 198,165 669,149
1981 191,977 660,493
1980 186,111 649,871
1979 180,422 638,719
1978 174,884 628,775
1977 169,277 618,315
1976 163,607 607,620
1975 158,070 598,158
1974 152,656 590,827
1973 147,369 582,855
1972 142,189 572,962
1971 137,921 562,966
1970 135,138 553,069
1969 131,446 543,356
1968 126,222 533,875
1967 121,017 524,648
1966 115,874 515,696
1965 110,838 507,034
1964 105,922 498,659
1963 101,159 490,564
1962 96,719 482,774
1961 92,517 475,291
1960 88,347 468,118

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/east-timor | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Brunei increased by 62,901 people (a 17.2% growth), while East Timor gained 251,715 people (a 25.8% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Brunei gained 43,320 people (a 10.1% growth), while East Timor's population increased by 213,452 people (a 17.4% growth).

Brunei was ranked 169th most populous country in 2006 and is 170th in 2026. East Timor was ranked 155th in 2006 and ranked 152nd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Brunei's population will grow by 10.7% to 521,243 people with a rank change from 170th to 171st. The population of East Timor will increase by 31.3% to 1,892,942 people and rank change from 152nd to 149th.

Brunei is projected to reach its peak in 2055 at 523K people compared to the peak of 2.11M people in 2077 for East Timor.

Population growth rate by year

Brunei
Factual

Projection
East Timor
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Brunei East Timor
2100 -0.33% -0.25%
2099 -0.32% -0.33%
2098 -0.3% -0.33%
2097 -0.32% -0.39%
2096 -0.3% -0.4%
2095 -0.32% -0.34%
2094 -0.31% -0.26%
2093 -0.32% -0.27%
2092 -0.31% -0.34%
2091 -0.32% -0.31%
2090 -0.34% -0.38%
2089 -0.34% -0.29%
2088 -0.32% -0.37%
2087 -0.31% -0.14%
2086 -0.33% -0.26%
2085 -0.32% -0.28%
2084 -0.34% -0.25%
2083 -0.34% -0.12%
2082 -0.33% -0.18%
2081 -0.32% -0.14%
2080 -0.31% 0.04%
2079 -0.3% -0.12%
2078 -0.32% -0.04%
2077 -0.3% 0.03%
2076 -0.35% -0.02%
2075 -0.33% 0.08%
2074 -0.3% 0.02%
2073 -0.28% 0.18%
2072 -0.24% 0.37%
2071 -0.23% 0.12%
2070 -0.25% 0.27%
2069 -0.26% 0.32%
2068 -0.26% 0.32%
2067 -0.21% 0.41%
2066 -0.19% 0.34%
2065 -0.16% 0.38%
2064 -0.14% 0.42%
2063 -0.1% 0.35%
2062 -0.1% 0.28%
2061 -0.08% 0.38%
2060 -0.07% 0.52%
2059 -0.06% 0.57%
2058 -0.05% 0.61%
2057 -0.009% 0.72%
2056 -0.002% 0.65%
2055 0.03% 0.43%
2054 0.04% 0.83%
2053 0.07% 0.69%
2052 0.12% 0.55%
2051 0.15% 0.89%
2050 0.18% 0.76%
2049 0.2% 0.92%
2048 0.22% 0.9%
2047 0.24% 0.85%
2046 0.29% 0.91%
2045 0.28% 0.86%
2044 0.3% 1.13%
2043 0.32% 1.17%
2042 0.36% 1.06%
2041 0.36% 1.06%
2040 0.4% 1.22%
2039 0.46% 1.16%
2038 0.43% 1.21%
2037 0.44% 1.18%
2036 0.48% 1.4%
2035 0.49% 1.27%
2034 0.51% 1.18%
2033 0.51% 1.18%
2032 0.58% 1.29%
2031 0.61% 1.45%
2030 0.62% 1.44%
2029 0.67% 1.44%
2028 0.72% 1.38%
2027 0.72% 1.32%
2026 0.76% 1.27%
2025 0.8% 1.28%
2024 0.82% 1.18%
2023 0.79% 1.09%
2022 0.81% 1.42%
2021 0.96% 1.82%
2020 1.07% 1.93%
2019 1.11% 1.96%
2018 1.16% 1.94%
2017 1.22% 1.9%
2016 1.27% 1.92%
2015 1.31% 1.97%
2014 1.35% 2%
2013 1.39% 2.1%
2012 1.54% 2.22%
2011 1.8% 2.35%
2010 1.92% 2.45%
2009 1.89% 2.55%
2008 1.87% 2.74%
2007 1.7% 2.9%
2006 1.6% 2.98%
2005 1.7% 2.07%
2004 1.81% 1.33%
2003 1.92% 4.29%
2002 2.03% 8.24%
2001 2.12% 9.01%
2000 2.2% -10.7%
1999 2.25% -11.4%
1998 2.31% 2.76%
1997 2.37% 2.79%
1996 2.43% 2.78%
1995 2.5% 2.8%
1994 2.57% 2.81%
1993 2.64% 2.77%
1992 2.76% 2.7%
1991 2.86% 2.36%
1990 2.91% 2.08%
1989 2.97% 1.93%
1988 3.02% 1.71%
1987 3.25% 1.6%
1986 3.46% 1.51%
1985 3.43% 1.44%
1984 3.38% 1.34%
1983 3.32% 1.28%
1982 3.22% 1.31%
1981 3.15% 1.63%
1980 3.15% 1.75%
1979 3.17% 1.58%
1978 3.31% 1.69%
1977 3.47% 1.76%
1976 3.5% 1.58%
1975 3.55% 1.24%
1974 3.59% 1.37%
1973 3.64% 1.73%
1972 3.09% 1.78%
1971 2.06% 1.79%
1970 2.81% 1.79%
1969 4.14% 1.78%
1968 4.3% 1.76%
1967 4.44% 1.74%
1966 4.54% 1.71%
1965 4.64% 1.68%
1964 4.71% 1.65%
1963 4.59% 1.61%
1962 4.54% 1.57%
1961 4.72% 1.53%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/east-timor | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Brunei grew by 0.82%, while East Timor's population grew by 1.18%.

Live population counters

Brunei East Timor
Current population
470884
1441764
Population rank 170/197 152/197
Percent of world population 0.006% 0.02%
One net population change
2.32 hours
32.1 minutes
One birth every
1.4 hours
17.2 minutes
One death every
3.65 hours
52.2 minutes
Daily growth/decline +10 +45
Annual growth/decline +3,772 +16,352
Annual growth/decline rate +0.82% +1.18%
Population growth rate rank 114/197 91/197
One migration net change every
1.08 years
3.44 hours
Annual migration change +0 -2,550
Net migration rank 77/196 102/196
Foreign-born residents 119,933 8,303
Foreign-born residents rank 124/195 179/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.9% 0.6%
Foreign-born share rank 21/195 169/195

Natural population change vs migration

Brunei
Natural

Migration
East Timor
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Brunei East Timor
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 0 - -2,550
2024 - 0 - -2,552
2023 3,837 0 20,495 -5,620
2022 3,319 0 20,625 -5,519
2021 3,985 0 20,101 3,111
2020 4,188 462 21,166 3,793
2019 4,335 456 21,307 3,942
2018 4,502 450 21,650 3,062
2017 4,685 440 22,145 1,666
2016 4,876 415 22,778 208
2015 5,060 356 23,391 -20
2014 5,206 303 24,040 -958
2013 5,302 285 24,538 -1,206
2012 5,349 346 24,890 -609
2011 5,242 1,399 25,237 -159
2010 5,003 2,479 25,515 470
2009 4,789 2,489 25,696 117
2008 4,624 2,409 25,888 1,009
2007 4,521 2,291 26,074 2,103
2006 4,590 1,030 26,221 2,184
2005 4,703 1,163 26,412 1,759
2004 4,874 1,261 26,751 -16,447
2003 5,034 1,383 26,900 -12,810
2002 5,169 1,499 25,410 35,935
2001 5,275 1,569 23,314 49,159
2000 5,331 1,660 21,579 40,272
1999 5,388 1,639 21,871 -262,940
1998 5,466 1,566 23,590 1,806
1997 5,518 1,533 23,501 1,804
1996 5,606 1,464 22,703 1,796
1995 5,750 1,348 21,962 1,806
1994 5,907 1,206 21,746 1,794
1993 6,045 1,082 20,770 1,795
1992 6,169 969 19,880 1,794
1991 6,259 1,087 18,605 1,803
1990 6,265 992 18,343 -2,881
1989 6,202 1,002 17,758 -2,246
1988 6,135 962 12,118 587
1987 6,017 994 11,945 -106
1986 5,826 1,897 11,062 -316
1985 5,620 1,808 10,788 -495
1984 5,373 1,722 10,922 -1,436
1983 5,138 1,602 9,686 -1,032
1982 4,931 1,475 9,579 -1,125
1981 4,839 1,124 9,336 -482
1980 4,775 995 6,940 5,457
1979 4,717 899 987 8,924
1978 4,668 791 -1,000 10,967
1977 4,594 1,157 296 10,657
1976 4,518 1,080 783 9,662
1975 4,431 1,047 -1,062 9,542
1974 4,334 1,011 8,405 -2,222
1973 4,216 1,007 10,033 -278
1972 4,085 1,053 10,030 0
1971 3,880 -476 9,964 0
1970 3,694 -1,538 9,824 0
1969 3,618 1,608 9,611 0
1968 3,551 1,677 9,356 0
1967 3,477 1,703 9,089 0
1966 3,403 1,697 8,810 0
1965 3,326 1,655 8,526 0
1964 3,264 1,595 8,235 0
1963 3,195 1,469 7,938 0
1962 3,128 1,088 7,639 0
1961 3,175 1,014 7,330 0
1960 3,168 982 7,012 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/east-timor | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 93.9% of the population change in Brunei is from natural causes (a gain of 43,993 people) and 6.15% is from migration (a gain of 2,882 people). In East Timor 98.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 217,698 people) and 1.66% is from migration (a gain of 3,665 people).

As of 2024, 119,933 residents or 25.9% of the population were not native-born in Brunei, compared to 8,303 people or 0.6% in East Timor.

Biggest cities by population

Brunei
City Population
Kuala Belait 70K
Bandar Seri Begawan 50K
Seria 13.1K
East Timor
City Population
Dili 222K
Maliana 15.8K
Baucau 15K
Ainaro 5.45K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/brunei/east-timor | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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