The latest officially reported population of East Timor was 1,418,517 in 2025 vs 21,756,000 people in Sri Lanka in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current East Timor's population is 1,446,322 people compared to 21,926,160 in Sri Lanka.
Population statistics:
- Sri Lanka's population is 15.2 times bigger than East Timor's.
- East Timor is ranked the 152nd most populous country in the world, while Sri Lanka is the 63rd.
- The countries together account for 0.28% of the world: 0.02% for East Timor vs 0.26% for Sri Lanka.
- For the last 10 years, East Timor has had an average growth rate of +1.67% per year vs +0.42% in Sri Lanka.
- Since 2006, the population of East Timor has increased from 977K people to 1.45M (48.1% growth), while Sri Lanka has grown from 20.4M to 21.9M (7.73% growth).
East Timor vs Sri Lanka: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
East Timor
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
| 2100 | 1,987,832 | 20,009,380 |
| 2099 | 1,992,781 | 20,121,095 |
| 2098 | 1,999,464 | 20,234,513 |
| 2097 | 2,006,033 | 20,345,619 |
| 2096 | 2,013,975 | 20,456,607 |
| 2095 | 2,022,154 | 20,566,246 |
| 2094 | 2,029,021 | 20,674,019 |
| 2093 | 2,034,247 | 20,780,946 |
| 2092 | 2,039,828 | 20,886,274 |
| 2091 | 2,046,736 | 20,990,047 |
| 2090 | 2,053,036 | 21,095,968 |
| 2089 | 2,060,872 | 21,198,788 |
| 2088 | 2,066,894 | 21,299,229 |
| 2087 | 2,074,575 | 21,398,269 |
| 2086 | 2,077,501 | 21,496,892 |
| 2085 | 2,082,992 | 21,594,661 |
| 2084 | 2,088,750 | 21,687,323 |
| 2083 | 2,094,025 | 21,778,597 |
| 2082 | 2,096,584 | 21,866,395 |
| 2081 | 2,100,389 | 21,954,337 |
| 2080 | 2,103,318 | 22,038,953 |
| 2079 | 2,102,450 | 22,122,744 |
| 2078 | 2,105,023 | 22,200,069 |
| 2077 | 2,105,962 | 22,274,355 |
| 2076 | 2,105,353 | 22,345,857 |
| 2075 | 2,105,681 | 22,414,609 |
| 2074 | 2,104,008 | 22,485,066 |
| 2073 | 2,103,594 | 22,550,427 |
| 2072 | 2,099,913 | 22,610,645 |
| 2071 | 2,092,097 | 22,669,042 |
| 2070 | 2,089,631 | 22,725,948 |
| 2069 | 2,083,998 | 22,779,050 |
| 2068 | 2,077,421 | 22,831,596 |
| 2067 | 2,070,800 | 22,885,941 |
| 2066 | 2,062,424 | 22,935,123 |
| 2065 | 2,055,429 | 22,985,942 |
| 2064 | 2,047,710 | 23,030,844 |
| 2063 | 2,039,046 | 23,071,114 |
| 2062 | 2,031,925 | 23,107,970 |
| 2061 | 2,026,233 | 23,139,924 |
| 2060 | 2,018,606 | 23,171,649 |
| 2059 | 2,008,230 | 23,199,387 |
| 2058 | 1,996,788 | 23,224,997 |
| 2057 | 1,984,779 | 23,247,211 |
| 2056 | 1,970,553 | 23,267,292 |
| 2055 | 1,957,864 | 23,278,653 |
| 2054 | 1,949,402 | 23,287,520 |
| 2053 | 1,933,335 | 23,297,347 |
| 2052 | 1,920,154 | 23,301,287 |
| 2051 | 1,909,672 | 23,302,108 |
| 2050 | 1,892,861 | 23,299,282 |
| 2049 | 1,878,666 | 23,293,630 |
| 2048 | 1,861,588 | 23,283,465 |
| 2047 | 1,844,948 | 23,267,251 |
| 2046 | 1,829,365 | 23,244,081 |
| 2045 | 1,812,921 | 23,212,221 |
| 2044 | 1,797,407 | 23,181,041 |
| 2043 | 1,777,316 | 23,144,217 |
| 2042 | 1,756,704 | 23,103,489 |
| 2041 | 1,738,329 | 23,056,478 |
| 2040 | 1,720,028 | 23,005,928 |
| 2039 | 1,699,358 | 22,948,866 |
| 2038 | 1,679,907 | 22,888,821 |
| 2037 | 1,659,862 | 22,822,943 |
| 2036 | 1,640,436 | 22,756,462 |
| 2035 | 1,617,753 | 22,685,766 |
| 2034 | 1,597,457 | 22,611,514 |
| 2033 | 1,578,852 | 22,532,374 |
| 2032 | 1,560,402 | 22,449,310 |
| 2031 | 1,540,509 | 22,364,063 |
| 2030 | 1,518,434 | 22,273,377 |
| 2029 | 1,496,842 | 22,181,300 |
| 2028 | 1,475,633 | 22,082,826 |
| 2027 | 1,455,562 | 21,979,196 |
| 2026 | 1,436,564 | 21,870,145 |
| 2025 | 1,418,517 | 21,756,000 |
| 2024 | 1,400,638 | 21,916,000 |
| 2023 | 1,384,286 | 22,037,000 |
| 2022 | 1,369,295 | 22,181,000 |
| 2021 | 1,350,139 | 22,156,000 |
| 2020 | 1,326,053 | 21,919,000 |
| 2019 | 1,300,945 | 21,803,000 |
| 2018 | 1,275,959 | 21,670,000 |
| 2017 | 1,251,703 | 21,453,000 |
| 2016 | 1,228,312 | 21,209,000 |
| 2015 | 1,205,131 | 20,970,000 |
| 2014 | 1,181,903 | 20,778,000 |
| 2013 | 1,158,695 | 20,585,000 |
| 2012 | 1,134,885 | 21,169,458 |
| 2011 | 1,110,207 | 21,009,048 |
| 2010 | 1,084,679 | 20,879,089 |
| 2009 | 1,058,782 | 20,756,435 |
| 2008 | 1,032,429 | 20,629,378 |
| 2007 | 1,004,889 | 20,492,545 |
| 2006 | 976,597 | 20,352,411 |
| 2005 | 948,311 | 20,216,524 |
| 2004 | 929,074 | 20,087,605 |
| 2003 | 916,878 | 19,951,521 |
| 2002 | 879,159 | 19,805,752 |
| 2001 | 812,249 | 19,600,362 |
| 2000 | 745,088 | 19,293,054 |
| 1999 | 834,697 | 18,944,731 |
| 1998 | 942,530 | 18,596,003 |
| 1997 | 917,184 | 18,248,200 |
| 1996 | 892,282 | 17,905,018 |
| 1995 | 868,146 | 17,564,068 |
| 1994 | 844,493 | 17,275,773 |
| 1993 | 821,437 | 17,025,918 |
| 1992 | 799,318 | 16,739,284 |
| 1991 | 778,278 | 16,475,354 |
| 1990 | 760,345 | 16,352,458 |
| 1989 | 744,856 | 16,248,557 |
| 1988 | 730,745 | 16,078,621 |
| 1987 | 718,476 | 15,916,576 |
| 1986 | 707,185 | 15,731,256 |
| 1985 | 696,665 | 15,544,154 |
| 1984 | 686,777 | 15,441,860 |
| 1983 | 677,707 | 15,388,794 |
| 1982 | 669,149 | 15,286,567 |
| 1981 | 660,493 | 15,099,414 |
| 1980 | 649,871 | 14,847,974 |
| 1979 | 638,719 | 14,579,614 |
| 1978 | 628,775 | 14,310,128 |
| 1977 | 618,315 | 14,049,371 |
| 1976 | 607,620 | 13,796,770 |
| 1975 | 598,158 | 13,548,984 |
| 1974 | 590,827 | 13,305,693 |
| 1973 | 582,855 | 13,060,916 |
| 1972 | 572,962 | 12,809,205 |
| 1971 | 562,966 | 12,551,910 |
| 1970 | 553,069 | 12,287,110 |
| 1969 | 543,356 | 12,013,858 |
| 1968 | 533,875 | 11,736,088 |
| 1967 | 524,648 | 11,457,328 |
| 1966 | 515,696 | 11,183,928 |
| 1965 | 507,034 | 10,916,965 |
| 1964 | 498,659 | 10,653,397 |
| 1963 | 490,564 | 10,395,040 |
| 1962 | 482,774 | 10,143,754 |
| 1961 | 475,291 | 9,899,372 |
| 1960 | 468,118 | 9,661,389 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/sri-lanka | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of East Timor increased by 251,715 people (a 25.8% growth), while Sri Lanka gained 856,589 people (a 4.21% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, East Timor gained 218,010 people (a 17.7% growth), while Sri Lanka's population increased by 717,160 people (a 3.38% growth).
East Timor was ranked 155th most populous country in 2006 and is 152nd in 2026. Sri Lanka was ranked 55th in 2006 and ranked 63rd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) East Timor's population will grow by 30.9% to 1,892,861 people with a rank change from 152nd to 149th. The population of Sri Lanka will increase by 6.26% to 23,299,282 people and rank change from 63rd to 71st.
East Timor is projected to reach its peak in 2077 at 2.11M people compared to the peak of 23.3M people in 2051 for Sri Lanka.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
East Timor
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
| 2100 | -0.25% | -0.56% |
| 2099 | -0.33% | -0.56% |
| 2098 | -0.33% | -0.55% |
| 2097 | -0.39% | -0.54% |
| 2096 | -0.4% | -0.53% |
| 2095 | -0.34% | -0.52% |
| 2094 | -0.26% | -0.51% |
| 2093 | -0.27% | -0.5% |
| 2092 | -0.34% | -0.49% |
| 2091 | -0.31% | -0.5% |
| 2090 | -0.38% | -0.49% |
| 2089 | -0.29% | -0.47% |
| 2088 | -0.37% | -0.46% |
| 2087 | -0.14% | -0.46% |
| 2086 | -0.26% | -0.45% |
| 2085 | -0.28% | -0.43% |
| 2084 | -0.25% | -0.42% |
| 2083 | -0.12% | -0.4% |
| 2082 | -0.18% | -0.4% |
| 2081 | -0.14% | -0.38% |
| 2080 | 0.04% | -0.38% |
| 2079 | -0.12% | -0.35% |
| 2078 | -0.04% | -0.33% |
| 2077 | 0.03% | -0.32% |
| 2076 | -0.02% | -0.31% |
| 2075 | 0.08% | -0.31% |
| 2074 | 0.02% | -0.29% |
| 2073 | 0.18% | -0.27% |
| 2072 | 0.37% | -0.26% |
| 2071 | 0.12% | -0.25% |
| 2070 | 0.27% | -0.23% |
| 2069 | 0.32% | -0.23% |
| 2068 | 0.32% | -0.24% |
| 2067 | 0.41% | -0.21% |
| 2066 | 0.34% | -0.22% |
| 2065 | 0.38% | -0.19% |
| 2064 | 0.42% | -0.17% |
| 2063 | 0.35% | -0.16% |
| 2062 | 0.28% | -0.14% |
| 2061 | 0.38% | -0.14% |
| 2060 | 0.52% | -0.12% |
| 2059 | 0.57% | -0.11% |
| 2058 | 0.61% | -0.1% |
| 2057 | 0.72% | -0.09% |
| 2056 | 0.65% | -0.05% |
| 2055 | 0.43% | -0.04% |
| 2054 | 0.83% | -0.04% |
| 2053 | 0.69% | -0.02% |
| 2052 | 0.55% | -0.004% |
| 2051 | 0.89% | 0.01% |
| 2050 | 0.76% | 0.02% |
| 2049 | 0.92% | 0.04% |
| 2048 | 0.9% | 0.07% |
| 2047 | 0.85% | 0.1% |
| 2046 | 0.91% | 0.14% |
| 2045 | 0.86% | 0.13% |
| 2044 | 1.13% | 0.16% |
| 2043 | 1.17% | 0.18% |
| 2042 | 1.06% | 0.2% |
| 2041 | 1.06% | 0.22% |
| 2040 | 1.22% | 0.25% |
| 2039 | 1.16% | 0.26% |
| 2038 | 1.21% | 0.29% |
| 2037 | 1.18% | 0.29% |
| 2036 | 1.4% | 0.31% |
| 2035 | 1.27% | 0.33% |
| 2034 | 1.18% | 0.35% |
| 2033 | 1.18% | 0.37% |
| 2032 | 1.29% | 0.38% |
| 2031 | 1.45% | 0.41% |
| 2030 | 1.44% | 0.42% |
| 2029 | 1.44% | 0.45% |
| 2028 | 1.38% | 0.47% |
| 2027 | 1.32% | 0.5% |
| 2026 | 1.27% | 0.52% |
| 2025 | 1.28% | -0.73% |
| 2024 | 1.18% | -0.55% |
| 2023 | 1.09% | -0.65% |
| 2022 | 1.42% | 0.11% |
| 2021 | 1.82% | 1.08% |
| 2020 | 1.93% | 0.53% |
| 2019 | 1.96% | 0.61% |
| 2018 | 1.94% | 1.01% |
| 2017 | 1.9% | 1.15% |
| 2016 | 1.92% | 1.14% |
| 2015 | 1.97% | 0.92% |
| 2014 | 2% | 0.94% |
| 2013 | 2.1% | -2.76% |
| 2012 | 2.22% | 0.76% |
| 2011 | 2.35% | 0.62% |
| 2010 | 2.45% | 0.59% |
| 2009 | 2.55% | 0.62% |
| 2008 | 2.74% | 0.67% |
| 2007 | 2.9% | 0.69% |
| 2006 | 2.98% | 0.67% |
| 2005 | 2.07% | 0.64% |
| 2004 | 1.33% | 0.68% |
| 2003 | 4.29% | 0.74% |
| 2002 | 8.24% | 1.05% |
| 2001 | 9.01% | 1.59% |
| 2000 | -10.7% | 1.84% |
| 1999 | -11.4% | 1.88% |
| 1998 | 2.76% | 1.91% |
| 1997 | 2.79% | 1.92% |
| 1996 | 2.78% | 1.94% |
| 1995 | 2.8% | 1.67% |
| 1994 | 2.81% | 1.47% |
| 1993 | 2.77% | 1.71% |
| 1992 | 2.7% | 1.6% |
| 1991 | 2.36% | 0.75% |
| 1990 | 2.08% | 0.64% |
| 1989 | 1.93% | 1.06% |
| 1988 | 1.71% | 1.02% |
| 1987 | 1.6% | 1.18% |
| 1986 | 1.51% | 1.2% |
| 1985 | 1.44% | 0.66% |
| 1984 | 1.34% | 0.34% |
| 1983 | 1.28% | 0.67% |
| 1982 | 1.31% | 1.24% |
| 1981 | 1.63% | 1.69% |
| 1980 | 1.75% | 1.84% |
| 1979 | 1.58% | 1.88% |
| 1978 | 1.69% | 1.86% |
| 1977 | 1.76% | 1.83% |
| 1976 | 1.58% | 1.83% |
| 1975 | 1.24% | 1.83% |
| 1974 | 1.37% | 1.87% |
| 1973 | 1.73% | 1.97% |
| 1972 | 1.78% | 2.05% |
| 1971 | 1.79% | 2.16% |
| 1970 | 1.79% | 2.27% |
| 1969 | 1.78% | 2.37% |
| 1968 | 1.76% | 2.43% |
| 1967 | 1.74% | 2.44% |
| 1966 | 1.71% | 2.45% |
| 1965 | 1.68% | 2.47% |
| 1964 | 1.65% | 2.49% |
| 1963 | 1.61% | 2.48% |
| 1962 | 1.57% | 2.47% |
| 1961 | 1.53% | 2.46% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/sri-lanka | CC BY
In 2025, the population of East Timor grew by 1.28%, while Sri Lanka's population declined by 0.73%.
Live population counters
|
East Timor
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
1446322
|
21926160
|
| Population rank | 152/197 | 63/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.02% | 0.26% |
| One net population change |
29.5 minutes
|
3.29 minutes
|
| One birth every |
17.2 minutes
|
2.37 minutes
|
| One death every |
52 minutes
|
3.07 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +49 | -438 |
| Annual growth/decline | +17,879 | -160,000 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.28% | -0.73% |
| Population growth rate rank | 80/197 | 190/197 |
| One migration net change every |
3.44 hours
|
17.2 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -2,550 | -30,724 |
| Net migration rank | 102/196 | 165/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 8,303 | 40,698 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 179/195 | 156/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 0.6% | 0.2% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 169/195 | 190/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
East Timor
|
Sri Lanka
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -2,550 | - | -30,724 |
| 2024 | 20,378 | -2,552 | 50,407 | -27,245 |
| 2023 | 20,495 | -5,620 | 66,111 | -28,011 |
| 2022 | 20,625 | -5,519 | 95,378 | -27,435 |
| 2021 | 20,101 | 3,111 | 121,858 | -29,586 |
| 2020 | 21,166 | 3,793 | 170,968 | -29,875 |
| 2019 | 21,307 | 3,942 | 172,243 | -28,426 |
| 2018 | 21,650 | 3,062 | 183,610 | -28,607 |
| 2017 | 22,145 | 1,666 | 187,993 | -22,324 |
| 2016 | 22,778 | 208 | 194,232 | -18,388 |
| 2015 | 23,391 | -20 | 201,815 | -29,797 |
| 2014 | 24,040 | -958 | 211,541 | -33,672 |
| 2013 | 24,538 | -1,206 | 221,021 | -37,754 |
| 2012 | 24,890 | -609 | 229,138 | -41,955 |
| 2011 | 25,237 | -159 | 224,461 | -90,839 |
| 2010 | 25,515 | 470 | 224,325 | -98,060 |
| 2009 | 25,696 | 117 | 200,175 | -81,130 |
| 2008 | 25,888 | 1,009 | 232,225 | -97,144 |
| 2007 | 26,074 | 2,103 | 248,287 | -109,695 |
| 2006 | 26,221 | 2,184 | 248,706 | -107,045 |
| 2005 | 26,412 | 1,759 | 248,683 | -118,594 |
| 2004 | 26,751 | -16,447 | 212,527 | -84,795 |
| 2003 | 26,900 | -12,810 | 252,008 | -107,573 |
| 2002 | 25,410 | 35,935 | 252,840 | -105,718 |
| 2001 | 23,314 | 49,159 | 244,377 | 19,273 |
| 2000 | 21,579 | 40,272 | 227,060 | 123,894 |
| 1999 | 21,871 | -262,940 | 206,876 | 138,799 |
| 1998 | 23,590 | 1,806 | 201,059 | 150,724 |
| 1997 | 23,501 | 1,804 | 208,193 | 135,636 |
| 1996 | 22,703 | 1,796 | 215,290 | 127,236 |
| 1995 | 21,962 | 1,806 | 221,957 | 117,416 |
| 1994 | 21,746 | 1,794 | 228,904 | 8,323 |
| 1993 | 20,770 | 1,795 | 226,257 | 36,232 |
| 1992 | 19,880 | 1,794 | 222,230 | 88,542 |
| 1991 | 18,605 | 1,803 | 218,117 | -1,047 |
| 1990 | 18,343 | -2,881 | 224,454 | -195,736 |
| 1989 | 17,758 | -2,246 | 212,401 | -33,305 |
| 1988 | 12,118 | 587 | 219,184 | -58,415 |
| 1987 | 11,945 | -106 | 226,414 | -63,105 |
| 1986 | 11,062 | -316 | 233,782 | -26,460 |
| 1985 | 10,788 | -495 | 247,836 | -80,950 |
| 1984 | 10,922 | -1,436 | 263,175 | -225,450 |
| 1983 | 9,686 | -1,032 | 277,768 | -209,362 |
| 1982 | 9,579 | -1,125 | 300,030 | -163,987 |
| 1981 | 9,336 | -482 | 328,096 | -89,824 |
| 1980 | 6,940 | 5,457 | 328,155 | -63,541 |
| 1979 | 987 | 8,924 | 329,791 | -57,683 |
| 1978 | -1,000 | 10,967 | 317,055 | -50,189 |
| 1977 | 296 | 10,657 | 300,038 | -45,383 |
| 1976 | 783 | 9,662 | 291,816 | -41,258 |
| 1975 | -1,062 | 9,542 | 282,496 | -37,475 |
| 1974 | 8,405 | -2,222 | 275,521 | -33,979 |
| 1973 | 10,033 | -278 | 278,577 | -30,582 |
| 1972 | 10,030 | 0 | 282,494 | -27,071 |
| 1971 | 9,964 | 0 | 281,200 | -22,021 |
| 1970 | 9,824 | 0 | 286,719 | -16,299 |
| 1969 | 9,611 | 0 | 286,218 | -10,152 |
| 1968 | 9,356 | 0 | 286,642 | -7,163 |
| 1967 | 9,089 | 0 | 284,738 | -6,696 |
| 1966 | 8,810 | 0 | 275,549 | -6,794 |
| 1965 | 8,526 | 0 | 272,422 | -7,249 |
| 1964 | 8,235 | 0 | 269,584 | -7,614 |
| 1963 | 7,938 | 0 | 262,880 | -8,118 |
| 1962 | 7,639 | 0 | 256,719 | -8,909 |
| 1961 | 7,330 | 0 | 251,087 | -10,144 |
| 1960 | 7,012 | 0 | 247,631 | -12,610 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/sri-lanka | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 99% of the population change in East Timor is from natural causes (a gain of 214,036 people) and 0.96% is from migration (a gain of 2,071 people). In Sri Lanka 84.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,444,615 people) and 15.7% is from migration (a loss of 269,694 people).
As of 2024, 8,303 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in East Timor, compared to 40,698 people or 0.2% in Sri Lanka.
Biggest cities by population
|
East Timor
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Dili | 222K |
| Maliana | 15.8K |
| Baucau | 15K |
| Ainaro | 5.45K |
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Colombo | 648K |
| Gampaha | 191K |
| Beruwala | 165K |
| Negombo | 142K |
| Kandy | 120K |
| Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte | 116K |
| Trincomalee | 99.1K |
| Galle | 93.1K |
| Matara | 68.2K |
| Anuradhapura | 63.2K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between East Timor and Sri Lanka
|
East Timor
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 68.3 years | 78 years |
| Average age | 26.8 years | 36 years |
| Median age | 22.8 years | 34.4 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.4:49.6 | 48.4:51.6 |
| Fertility rate | 2.63 births per woman | 1.95 births per woman |
| Population density | 250.2 ppl/mi² | 916 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/sri-lanka | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
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