Fertility & birth rates in Monaco and Slovakia

Fertility rate in Monaco vs Slovakia chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Monaco was 2.11 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.49 in Slovakia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Monaco vs Slovakia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Monaco	Slovakia
1960	2.81	3.04
1961	2.78	2.96
1962	2.76	2.83
1963	2.73	2.92
1964	2.69	2.89
1965	2.66	2.78
1966	2.63	2.66
1967	2.59	2.48
1968	2.57	2.39
1969	2.54	2.43
1970	2.5	2.41
1971	2.47	2.43
1972	2.44	2.49
1973	2.41	2.56
1974	2.38	2.61
1975	2.35	2.55
1976	2.33	2.55
1977	2.31	2.49
1978	2.28	2.47
1979	2.26	2.45
1980	2.24	2.32
1981	2.22	2.29
1982	2.2	2.28
1983	2.18	2.28
1984	2.17	2.26
1985	2.14	2.26
1986	2.11	2.2
1987	2.06	2.14
1988	2.01	2.13
1989	1.93	2.07
1990	1.85	2.09
1991	1.79	2.05
1992	1.76	1.93
1993	1.75	1.87
1994	1.76	1.67
1995	1.78	1.52
1996	1.82	1.47
1997	1.88	1.43
1998	1.95	1.37
1999	2.01	1.33
2000	2.08	1.3
2001	2.18	1.2
2002	2.01	1.19
2003	1.91	1.2
2004	1.99	1.25
2005	2.01	1.27
2006	2.1	1.25
2007	2.21	1.27
2008	2.38	1.34
2009	2.4	1.44
2010	2.38	1.43
2011	2.22	1.45
2012	2.29	1.34
2013	2.31	1.34
2014	2.49	1.37
2015	2.5	1.4
2016	2.58	1.48
2017	2.42	1.52
2018	2.49	1.54
2019	2.4	1.57
2020	2.38	1.59
2021	2.12	1.63
2022	2.11	1.57
2023	2.11	1.49
2024	2.1	1.49
2025	2.09	1.5
2026	2.08	1.5
2027	2.08	1.5
2028	2.07	1.51
2029	2.06	1.51
2030	2.06	1.51
2031	2.05	1.51
2032	2.05	1.51
2033	2.04	1.52
2034	2.03	1.52
2035	2.03	1.52
2036	2.02	1.52
2037	2.02	1.52
2038	2.01	1.52
2039	2.01	1.52
2040	2	1.52
2041	1.99	1.52
2042	1.99	1.52
2043	1.99	1.52
2044	1.98	1.53
2045	1.98	1.53
2046	1.97	1.53
2047	1.97	1.53
2048	1.97	1.53
2049	1.96	1.53
2050	1.96	1.53

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Monaco	Slovakia
1960	14.5%	31.5%
1961	13.7%	31.5%
1962	13.4%	31.3%
1963	13.8%	31%
1964	14.3%	30.8%
1965	14.5%	30.4%
1966	14.4%	29.9%
1967	14%	29.3%
1968	13.8%	28.6%
1969	14.3%	28.1%
1970	14.5%	27.5%
1971	14.5%	27%
1972	14.5%	26.6%
1973	14.1%	26.2%
1974	13.6%	26.1%
1975	13.5%	26%
1976	14%	26%
1977	14.2%	26%
1978	14.3%	26.1%
1979	14%	26.1%
1980	13.6%	26.1%
1981	12.9%	26.1%
1982	12.6%	26.2%
1983	12.9%	26.3%
1984	13.3%	26.4%
1985	13.5%	26.5%
1986	13.7%	26.4%
1987	13.7%	26.3%
1988	13.6%	26.1%
1989	13.2%	25.7%
1990	12.8%	25.2%
1991	12.9%	24.8%
1992	13.1%	24.4%
1993	13.4%	23.9%
1994	13.5%	23.3%
1995	13.7%	22.7%
1996	13.8%	22.1%
1997	13.8%	21.5%
1998	13.8%	20.9%
1999	13.6%	20.3%
2000	13.4%	19.7%
2001	13.6%	19%
2002	13.8%	18.4%
2003	14%	17.9%
2004	14.1%	17.3%
2005	14%	16.9%
2006	13.8%	16.4%
2007	13.5%	16%
2008	13.3%	15.7%
2009	13.2%	15.5%
2010	13.2%	15.5%
2011	13.1%	15.4%
2012	13%	15.4%
2013	12.8%	15.3%
2014	12.5%	15.3%
2015	12.3%	15.3%
2016	12.2%	15.4%
2017	12.3%	15.5%
2018	12.3%	15.7%
2019	12.5%	15.8%
2020	12.8%	15.9%
2021	12.8%	15.9%
2022	12.9%	16%
2023	13.2%	15.9%
2024	13.5%	15.8%
2025	13.8%	15.6%
2026	14.1%	15.4%
2027	14.3%	15.1%
2028	14.6%	15%
2029	14.8%	14.8%
2030	15.1%	14.6%
2031	15.2%	14.4%
2032	15.3%	14.1%
2033	15.4%	13.8%
2034	15.5%	13.6%
2035	15.6%	13.4%
2036	15.7%	13.2%
2037	15.8%	13%
2038	15.9%	12.9%
2039	15.9%	12.8%
2040	16%	12.7%
2041	16%	12.7%
2042	16.1%	12.7%
2043	16.1%	12.7%
2044	16.2%	12.7%
2045	16.2%	12.8%
2046	16.3%	12.8%
2047	16.4%	12.9%
2048	16.5%	13%
2049	16.6%	13%
2050	16.7%	13.1%

Children aged 0-14 make up 13.5% of the population in Monaco and 15.8% in Slovakia in 2024, compared to 12.8% and 25.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Monaco and Slovakia compared.

Natural population change in Monaco vs Slovakia by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been -1.15% in Monaco and -0.02% in Slovakia. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Monaco	Slovakia
1960	20	56,546
1961	13	55,749
1962	5	49,587
1963	-4	54,382
1964	-9	54,092
1965	-12	48,517
1966	-15	45,440
1967	-22	41,824
1968	-25	38,113
1969	-29	39,312
1970	-30	38,575
1971	-35	40,105
1972	-41	46,426
1973	-48	49,199
1974	-55	52,524
1975	-60	52,604
1976	-57	54,121
1977	-51	52,762
1978	-45	52,324
1979	-47	52,353
1980	-53	44,320
1981	-60	43,640
1982	-59	41,958
1983	-49	39,717
1984	-30	38,966
1985	-5	37,680
1986	16	34,279
1987	30	31,859
1988	19	30,979
1989	-2	26,380
1990	-26	25,436
1991	-35	23,865
1992	-33	21,220
1993	-29	20,769
1994	-22	14,970
1995	-14	9,115
1996	-6	9,135
1997	6	6,999
1998	18	4,312
1999	25	3,777
2000	36	2,155
2001	52	-1,076
2002	26	-538
2003	14	-537
2004	31	1,611
2005	26	537
2006	25	537
2007	24	537
2008	40	4,303
2009	23	8,619
2010	-18	7,008
2011	-91	9,177
2012	-144	3,245
2013	-216	2,707
2014	-266	3,793
2015	-327	2,170
2016	-376	5,431
2017	-417	4,351
2018	-423	3,268
2019	-473	3,818
2020	-445	-2,184
2021	-605	-16,886
2022	-576	-7,062
2023	-449	-5,427

Maternal mortality chart: Monaco vs Slovakia

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 5 deaths per 100,000 live births in Monaco, compared to 4 deaths in Slovakia.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Monaco	Slovakia
1985	29	19
1986	17	19
1987	17	19
1988	16	18
1989	16	17
1990	16	18
1991	15	17
1992	15	15
1993	10	14
1994	10	12
1995	10	11
1996	10	10
1997	10	10
1998	10	10
1999	10	9
2000	10	8
2001	10	8
2002	10	7
2003	5	7
2004	5	7
2005	5	7
2006	5	6
2007	10	6
2008	11	5
2009	11	6
2010	11	5
2011	11	5
2012	5	5
2013	5	5
2014	5	5
2015	5	5
2016	6	5
2017	5	5
2018	6	5
2019	6	5
2020	24	4
2021	5	12
2022	5	5
2023	5	4

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.27% in Monaco and 0.61% in Slovakia. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Monaco	Slovakia
1960	-	3.67%
1961	-	3.47%
1962	-	3.32%
1963	-	3.21%
1964	-	3.14%
1965	-	3.08%
1966	-	3.05%
1967	-	3.02%
1968	-	3%
1969	-	2.97%
1970	-	2.95%
1971	-	2.92%
1972	-	2.89%
1973	-	2.84%
1974	-	2.78%
1975	-	2.72%
1976	-	2.64%
1977	-	2.55%
1978	-	2.46%
1979	-	2.36%
1980	-	2.27%
1981	-	2.17%
1982	-	2.08%
1983	-	1.99%
1984	-	1.91%
1985	0.97%	1.82%
1986	0.93%	1.73%
1987	0.89%	1.65%
1988	0.85%	1.59%
1989	0.81%	1.53%
1990	0.77%	1.47%
1991	0.74%	1.42%
1992	0.71%	1.37%
1993	0.68%	1.31%
1994	0.65%	1.25%
1995	0.62%	1.2%
1996	0.6%	1.14%
1997	0.58%	1.09%
1998	0.55%	1.05%
1999	0.53%	1%
2000	0.52%	0.96%
2001	0.5%	0.93%
2002	0.48%	0.91%
2003	0.47%	0.88%
2004	0.46%	0.86%
2005	0.45%	0.83%
2006	0.44%	0.8%
2007	0.43%	0.77%
2008	0.42%	0.74%
2009	0.41%	0.71%
2010	0.4%	0.69%
2011	0.39%	0.67%
2012	0.38%	0.66%
2013	0.37%	0.64%
2014	0.36%	0.63%
2015	0.35%	0.62%
2016	0.34%	0.61%
2017	0.33%	0.6%
2018	0.32%	0.6%
2019	0.31%	0.59%
2020	0.3%	0.59%
2021	0.29%	0.6%
2022	0.28%	0.6%
2023	0.27%	0.61%