Fertility & birth rates in Kiribati and Monaco

Fertility rate in Kiribati vs Monaco chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Kiribati was 3.15 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.11 in Monaco in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Kiribati vs Monaco population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Kiribati	Monaco
1960	6.44	2.81
1961	6.48	2.78
1962	6.42	2.76
1963	6.35	2.73
1964	6.29	2.69
1965	6.26	2.66
1966	6.23	2.63
1967	6.11	2.59
1968	5.98	2.57
1969	5.85	2.54
1970	5.71	2.5
1971	5.55	2.47
1972	5.37	2.44
1973	5.2	2.41
1974	5.09	2.38
1975	5.02	2.35
1976	4.96	2.33
1977	4.96	2.31
1978	4.97	2.28
1979	4.97	2.26
1980	4.96	2.24
1981	4.96	2.22
1982	4.95	2.2
1983	4.91	2.18
1984	4.91	2.17
1985	4.91	2.14
1986	4.87	2.11
1987	4.81	2.06
1988	4.73	2.01
1989	4.69	1.93
1990	4.67	1.85
1991	4.64	1.79
1992	4.57	1.76
1993	4.49	1.75
1994	4.44	1.76
1995	4.42	1.78
1996	4.43	1.82
1997	4.37	1.88
1998	4.29	1.95
1999	4.18	2.01
2000	4.07	2.08
2001	3.96	2.18
2002	3.81	2.01
2003	3.7	1.91
2004	3.73	1.99
2005	3.76	2.01
2006	3.82	2.1
2007	3.87	2.21
2008	3.9	2.38
2009	3.91	2.4
2010	3.9	2.38
2011	3.88	2.22
2012	3.77	2.29
2013	3.64	2.31
2014	3.52	2.49
2015	3.44	2.5
2016	3.38	2.58
2017	3.34	2.42
2018	3.32	2.49
2019	3.29	2.4
2020	3.25	2.38
2021	3.22	2.12
2022	3.18	2.11
2023	3.15	2.11
2024	3.12	2.1
2025	3.09	2.09
2026	3.06	2.08
2027	3.03	2.08
2028	3	2.07
2029	2.97	2.06
2030	2.94	2.06
2031	2.92	2.05
2032	2.89	2.05
2033	2.86	2.04
2034	2.84	2.03
2035	2.81	2.03
2036	2.79	2.02
2037	2.77	2.02
2038	2.74	2.01
2039	2.72	2.01
2040	2.69	2
2041	2.67	1.99
2042	2.64	1.99
2043	2.62	1.99
2044	2.6	1.98
2045	2.58	1.98
2046	2.56	1.97
2047	2.54	1.97
2048	2.52	1.97
2049	2.5	1.96
2050	2.48	1.96

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Kiribati	Monaco
1960	43.2%	14.5%
1961	43.5%	13.7%
1962	43.8%	13.4%
1963	44%	13.8%
1964	44%	14.3%
1965	43.9%	14.5%
1966	44.1%	14.4%
1967	44.5%	14%
1968	44.9%	13.8%
1969	45%	14.3%
1970	44.9%	14.5%
1971	44.8%	14.5%
1972	44.8%	14.5%
1973	44.6%	14.1%
1974	44.2%	13.6%
1975	43.7%	13.5%
1976	43.2%	14%
1977	42.8%	14.2%
1978	42.3%	14.3%
1979	41.8%	14%
1980	41.1%	13.6%
1981	40.5%	12.9%
1982	39.9%	12.6%
1983	39.5%	12.9%
1984	39.2%	13.3%
1985	39.2%	13.5%
1986	39.2%	13.7%
1987	39.4%	13.7%
1988	39.7%	13.6%
1989	39.9%	13.2%
1990	40.2%	12.8%
1991	40.5%	12.9%
1992	40.8%	13.1%
1993	41%	13.4%
1994	41.2%	13.5%
1995	41.2%	13.7%
1996	41.1%	13.8%
1997	41%	13.8%
1998	40.8%	13.8%
1999	40.5%	13.6%
2000	40.1%	13.4%
2001	39.8%	13.6%
2002	39.3%	13.8%
2003	38.9%	14%
2004	38.4%	14.1%
2005	38%	14%
2006	37.6%	13.8%
2007	37.3%	13.5%
2008	37%	13.3%
2009	36.8%	13.2%
2010	36.6%	13.2%
2011	36.4%	13.1%
2012	36.1%	13%
2013	35.7%	12.8%
2014	35.4%	12.5%
2015	35.2%	12.3%
2016	35%	12.2%
2017	35%	12.3%
2018	35.1%	12.3%
2019	35.1%	12.5%
2020	35.2%	12.8%
2021	35.2%	12.8%
2022	35.1%	12.9%
2023	34.9%	13.2%
2024	34.7%	13.5%
2025	34.4%	13.8%
2026	34%	14.1%
2027	33.5%	14.3%
2028	33.1%	14.6%
2029	32.7%	14.8%
2030	32.4%	15.1%
2031	32%	15.2%
2032	31.7%	15.3%
2033	31.3%	15.4%
2034	31%	15.5%
2035	30.6%	15.6%
2036	30.3%	15.7%
2037	30%	15.8%
2038	29.7%	15.9%
2039	29.4%	15.9%
2040	29.2%	16%
2041	29%	16%
2042	28.8%	16.1%
2043	28.6%	16.1%
2044	28.4%	16.2%
2045	28.3%	16.2%
2046	28.1%	16.3%
2047	27.9%	16.4%
2048	27.8%	16.5%
2049	27.6%	16.6%
2050	27.4%	16.7%

Children aged 0-14 make up 34.7% of the population in Kiribati and 13.5% in Monaco in 2024, compared to 40.2% and 12.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Kiribati and Monaco compared.

Natural population change in Kiribati vs Monaco by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +2.05% in Kiribati and -1.15% in Monaco. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Kiribati	Monaco
1960	1,141	20
1961	1,199	13
1962	1,233	5
1963	1,273	-4
1964	1,318	-9
1965	1,376	-12
1966	1,437	-15
1967	1,417	-22
1968	1,393	-25
1969	1,367	-29
1970	1,388	-30
1971	1,406	-35
1972	1,406	-41
1973	1,409	-48
1974	1,430	-55
1975	1,423	-60
1976	1,425	-57
1977	1,426	-51
1978	1,480	-45
1979	1,509	-47
1980	1,571	-53
1981	1,635	-60
1982	1,697	-59
1983	1,748	-49
1984	1,813	-30
1985	1,881	-5
1986	1,933	16
1987	1,982	30
1988	2,022	19
1989	2,073	-2
1990	2,127	-26
1991	2,176	-35
1992	2,173	-33
1993	2,161	-29
1994	2,168	-22
1995	2,183	-14
1996	2,217	-6
1997	2,220	6
1998	2,210	18
1999	2,186	25
2000	2,153	36
2001	2,121	52
2002	2,074	26
2003	2,045	14
2004	2,118	31
2005	2,188	26
2006	2,285	25
2007	2,393	24
2008	2,493	40
2009	2,573	23
2010	2,644	-18
2011	2,709	-91
2012	2,678	-144
2013	2,629	-216
2014	2,577	-266
2015	2,555	-327
2016	2,546	-376
2017	2,549	-417
2018	2,561	-423
2019	2,560	-473
2020	2,497	-445
2021	2,408	-605
2022	2,522	-576
2023	2,487	-449

Maternal mortality chart: Kiribati vs Monaco

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 80 deaths per 100,000 live births in Kiribati, compared to 5 deaths in Monaco.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Kiribati	Monaco
1985	246	29
1986	232	17
1987	231	17
1988	220	16
1989	212	16
1990	199	16
1991	188	15
1992	175	15
1993	162	10
1994	150	10
1995	148	10
1996	141	10
1997	132	10
1998	126	10
1999	121	10
2000	119	10
2001	113	10
2002	109	10
2003	105	5
2004	106	5
2005	104	5
2006	102	5
2007	101	10
2008	100	11
2009	99	11
2010	102	11
2011	98	11
2012	98	5
2013	93	5
2014	91	5
2015	90	5
2016	88	6
2017	90	5
2018	87	6
2019	89	6
2020	89	24
2021	122	5
2022	86	5
2023	80	5

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 5.51% in Kiribati and 0.27% in Monaco. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Kiribati	Monaco
1960	19.9%	-
1961	19.5%	-
1962	18.9%	-
1963	18.3%	-
1964	17.7%	-
1965	17.1%	-
1966	16.4%	-
1967	15.8%	-
1968	15.2%	-
1969	14.6%	-
1970	14.1%	-
1971	13.7%	-
1972	13.3%	-
1973	13%	-
1974	12.7%	-
1975	12.5%	-
1976	12.4%	-
1977	12.3%	-
1978	12.2%	-
1979	12%	-
1980	11.9%	-
1981	11.7%	-
1982	11.6%	-
1983	11.4%	-
1984	11.1%	-
1985	10.9%	0.97%
1986	10.6%	0.93%
1987	10.2%	0.89%
1988	9.87%	0.85%
1989	9.5%	0.81%
1990	9.13%	0.77%
1991	8.77%	0.74%
1992	8.44%	0.71%
1993	8.13%	0.68%
1994	7.87%	0.65%
1995	7.64%	0.62%
1996	7.42%	0.6%
1997	7.22%	0.58%
1998	7.02%	0.55%
1999	6.83%	0.53%
2000	6.64%	0.52%
2001	6.46%	0.5%
2002	6.31%	0.48%
2003	6.2%	0.47%
2004	6.13%	0.46%
2005	6.07%	0.45%
2006	6.03%	0.44%
2007	5.99%	0.43%
2008	5.93%	0.42%
2009	5.87%	0.41%
2010	5.82%	0.4%
2011	5.79%	0.39%
2012	5.78%	0.38%
2013	5.8%	0.37%
2014	5.84%	0.36%
2015	5.89%	0.35%
2016	5.95%	0.34%
2017	5.99%	0.33%
2018	5.98%	0.32%
2019	5.93%	0.31%
2020	5.86%	0.3%
2021	5.76%	0.29%
2022	5.65%	0.28%
2023	5.51%	0.27%