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Fertility & birth rates in Greece and Samoa

Updated on by Georank team

Greece has an annual birth rate of 6.8 births per 1,000 people, compared to 25.4 for Samoa. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.32 in Greece and 3.83 in Samoa — 190.1% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 40.8% in Greece and by 50.8% in Samoa — in 1960, it was 2.23 and 7.78, respectively.

  • Greece is ranked 188/196 by birth rate compared to 53/196 for Samoa.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 31 years in Greece, compared to 23.6 years in Samoa.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 32.3 in Greece — it's 29.1 in Samoa.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 7.04 in Greece vs 43.5 in Samoa.
  • In Greece, 20.1% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.1% in Samoa.

Fertility rate in Greece vs Samoa by year

Greece
Samoa
1x
Year Fertility rate
Greece Samoa
2023 1.32 3.83
2022 1.32 3.88
2021 1.43 3.94
2020 1.39 4
2019 1.34 4.06
2018 1.35 4.14
2017 1.35 4.2
2016 1.38 4.26
2015 1.33 4.34
2014 1.3 4.42
2013 1.29 4.49
2012 1.34 4.55
2011 1.4 4.56
2010 1.48 4.52
2009 1.5 4.47
2008 1.5 4.42
2007 1.41 4.36
2006 1.4 4.32
2005 1.34 4.32
2004 1.31 4.34
2003 1.29 4.39
2002 1.28 4.44
2001 1.25 4.48
2000 1.25 4.52
1999 1.23 4.57
1998 1.24 4.64
1997 1.27 4.7
1996 1.26 4.74
1995 1.28 4.77
1994 1.33 4.79
1993 1.32 4.83
1992 1.36 4.87
1991 1.37 4.91
1990 1.39 5.01
1989 1.4 5.11
1988 1.5 5.21
1987 1.5 5.32
1986 1.6 5.42
1985 1.67 5.49
1984 1.83 5.55
1983 1.94 5.62
1982 2.03 5.68
1981 2.09 5.75
1980 2.23 5.86
1979 2.26 5.99
1978 2.28 6.15
1977 2.27 6.31
1976 2.35 6.47
1975 2.33 6.61
1974 2.38 6.75
1973 2.27 6.91
1972 2.32 7.07
1971 2.32 7.22
1970 2.4 7.34
1969 2.36 7.43
1968 2.42 7.5
1967 2.45 7.55
1966 2.32 7.6
1965 2.25 7.65
1964 2.24 7.7
1963 2.14 7.73
1962 2.16 7.76
1961 2.13 7.77
1960 2.23 7.78

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/greece/samoa | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Greece was 1.32 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.83 in Samoa in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Greece vs Samoa population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Greece
Samoa
1x
Year Natural population change
Greece Samoa
2023 -56,200 4,170
2022 -63,665 4,288
2021 -58,131 4,379
2020 -46,004 4,442
2019 -41,814 4,495
2018 -33,272 4,637
2017 -36,566 4,661
2016 -25,862 4,720
2015 -29,216 4,795
2014 -20,696 4,849
2013 -17,545 4,875
2012 -16,568 4,863
2011 -4,441 4,860
2010 5,560 4,779
2009 8,886 4,525
2008 11,077 4,581
2007 2,210 4,480
2006 6,612 4,473
2005 2,197 4,503
2004 0 4,554
2003 -1,093 4,622
2002 0 4,672
2001 0 4,759
2000 -1,081 4,855
1999 -2,153 4,937
1998 -2,144 5,022
1997 2,133 5,053
1996 0 5,038
1995 1,056 4,976
1994 6,307 4,880
1993 4,185 4,769
1992 6,239 4,652
1991 6,192 4,655
1990 8,157 4,759
1989 9,080 4,845
1988 15,055 4,889
1987 10,001 4,909
1986 20,931 4,983
1985 22,849 4,998
1984 37,604 4,979
1983 42,341 4,914
1982 50,906 4,808
1981 54,484 4,720
1980 60,748 4,672
1979 65,882 4,624
1978 64,124 4,587
1977 59,574 4,555
1976 65,236 4,519
1975 61,516 4,465
1974 68,111 4,411
1973 59,824 4,446
1972 64,887 4,487
1971 67,116 4,534
1970 71,222 4,567
1969 82,464 4,592
1968 87,408 4,605
1967 91,183 4,621
1966 86,998 4,593
1965 83,793 4,605
1964 83,402 4,326
1963 81,404 4,544
1962 85,327 4,498
1961 86,500 4,399
1960 96,648 4,298

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/greece/samoa | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.54% in Greece and +1.92% in Samoa.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.39% in Greece and +2.18% in Samoa.

Birth rate in Greece vs Samoa by year

Greece
Samoa

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Greece Samoa
2023 6.8 25.4
2022 7.3 26.1
2021 8.1 26.9
2020 7.9 27.5
2019 7.8 28
2018 8.1 28.5
2017 8.2 28.8
2016 8.6 29.3
2015 8.5 29.8
2014 8.5 30.2
2013 8.6 30.5
2012 9.1 30.7
2011 9.6 30.8
2010 10.3 30.5
2009 10.6 30.1
2008 10.7 29.8
2007 10.1 29.3
2006 10.2 29.3
2005 9.8 29.5
2004 9.6 29.8
2003 9.6 30.2
2002 9.5 30.6
2001 9.4 31.3
2000 9.6 32.1
1999 9.4 32.8
1998 9.4 33.5
1997 9.6 33.9
1996 9.5 34.2
1995 9.6 34.1
1994 9.9 33.8
1993 9.7 33.5
1992 10 33
1991 9.9 33.4
1990 10 34.1
1989 10.1 34.7
1988 10.7 35.1
1987 10.6 35.5
1986 11.3 36.1
1985 11.7 36.2
1984 12.7 36.2
1983 13.5 35.8
1982 14 35.3
1981 14.5 35
1980 15.4 35.1
1979 15.5 35.2
1978 15.5 35.4
1977 15.4 35.6
1976 16 36
1975 15.7 36.6
1974 16.1 37.2
1973 15.4 38.3
1972 15.9 39.3
1971 16 40.3
1970 16.5 41.3
1969 17.6 42.3
1968 18.4 43.3
1967 18.8 44.3
1966 18 45.2
1965 17.7 46.5
1964 18 47.7
1963 17.5 48.8
1962 18 49.9
1961 17.9 50.5
1960 18.9 51

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/greece/samoa | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 6.8 in Greece and 25.4 in Samoa, compared with 18.9 and 51, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Greece Samoa
Fertility rate 1.32 3.83
Fertility rate rank 174/196 33/196
Birth rate 6.8 25.4
Birth rate rank 188/196 53/196
Population change due to births and deaths -56,200 +4,170
Natural population change rank 184/196 131/196
Natural population change rate -0.54% +1.92%
Population growth -0.02% +0.63%
Population growth rank 165/197 125/197
Age at first childbirth 31 years 23.6 years
Average age at childbearing 32.3 years 29.1 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 6.63 44.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 38.9 191.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 12.5 46.4
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 20.1% 22.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 33.6% 15.8%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.9% 88.9%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.005% 0.1%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.23% 0.62%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.32% 1.28%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.37% 1.57%
Life expectancy 82.4 years 72.1 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Greece
Factual

UN forecast
Samoa
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Greece Samoa
2100 11.4% 20.1%
2099 11.4% 20.2%
2098 11.5% 20.4%
2097 11.6% 20.5%
2096 11.6% 20.6%
2095 11.7% 20.8%
2094 11.8% 21%
2093 11.8% 21.2%
2092 11.9% 21.4%
2091 11.9% 21.6%
2090 12% 21.8%
2089 12% 22%
2088 12% 22.3%
2087 12% 22.6%
2086 12% 22.8%
2085 12% 23.1%
2084 12% 23.4%
2083 11.9% 23.6%
2082 11.9% 23.9%
2081 11.8% 24.2%
2080 11.7% 24.4%
2079 11.6% 24.7%
2078 11.6% 24.9%
2077 11.5% 25.1%
2076 11.4% 25.3%
2075 11.3% 25.5%
2074 11.3% 25.7%
2073 11.2% 25.8%
2072 11.2% 26%
2071 11.2% 26.1%
2070 11.2% 26.3%
2069 11.2% 26.5%
2068 11.2% 26.6%
2067 11.3% 26.8%
2066 11.3% 27%
2065 11.4% 27.3%
2064 11.5% 27.5%
2063 11.6% 27.8%
2062 11.7% 28.1%
2061 11.8% 28.5%
2060 11.9% 28.9%
2059 12% 29.3%
2058 12.1% 29.7%
2057 12.1% 30.1%
2056 12.2% 30.5%
2055 12.2% 31%
2054 12.3% 31.4%
2053 12.3% 31.7%
2052 12.2% 32.1%
2051 12.2% 32.4%
2050 12.1% 32.6%
2049 12% 32.8%
2048 11.9% 33%
2047 11.8% 33.1%
2046 11.7% 33.1%
2045 11.6% 33.1%
2044 11.5% 33.1%
2043 11.4% 33%
2042 11.2% 32.9%
2041 11.2% 32.8%
2040 11.1% 32.7%
2039 11% 32.6%
2038 11% 32.6%
2037 10.9% 32.7%
2036 11% 32.8%
2035 11% 33.1%
2034 11.1% 33.5%
2033 11.2% 34%
2032 11.4% 34.4%
2031 11.6% 34.9%
2030 11.8% 35.5%
2029 12% 36.1%
2028 12.2% 36.6%
2027 12.4% 37.3%
2026 12.7% 37.8%
2025 13% 38.3%
2024 13.2% 38.5%
2023 13.6% 38.7%
2022 13.8% 38.8%
2021 14% 38.7%
2020 14.2% 38.6%
2019 14.3% 38.5%
2018 14.4% 38.3%
2017 14.4% 38.2%
2016 14.4% 38.1%
2015 14.5% 38.1%
2014 14.6% 38.1%
2013 14.7% 38.1%
2012 14.7% 38.3%
2011 14.6% 38.4%
2010 14.6% 38.4%
2009 14.6% 38.5%
2008 14.6% 38.7%
2007 14.7% 39%
2006 14.8% 39.4%
2005 15% 39.6%
2004 15.2% 39.9%
2003 15.4% 40.2%
2002 15.6% 40.5%
2001 15.7% 40.7%
2000 15.8% 40.5%
1999 16% 40.3%
1998 16.2% 40.2%
1997 16.5% 40.1%
1996 16.9% 39.9%
1995 17.3% 39.9%
1994 17.8% 40%
1993 18.2% 40.3%
1992 18.6% 40.8%
1991 18.9% 41.2%
1990 19.4% 41.5%
1989 19.9% 41.8%
1988 20.5% 42%
1987 20.9% 42.2%
1986 21.4% 42.6%
1985 21.9% 43.1%
1984 22.4% 43.7%
1983 22.8% 44.4%
1982 23.2% 45.2%
1981 23.6% 45.9%
1980 23.4% 46.4%
1979 23.2% 46.9%
1978 23.5% 47.4%
1977 23.6% 48%
1976 23.8% 48.6%
1975 24% 49.3%
1974 24.3% 49.9%
1973 24.5% 50.4%
1972 24.8% 50.8%
1971 25.1% 51%
1970 24.8% 51.2%
1969 25.2% 51.4%
1968 25.2% 51.4%
1967 25.3% 51.4%
1966 25.5% 51.3%
1965 25.3% 51.3%
1964 25.9% 51.2%
1963 26% 50.9%
1962 26.1% 50.6%
1961 26.4% 50.2%
1960 26.7% 50.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/greece/samoa | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 13.2% of the population in Greece and 38.5% in Samoa in 2024, compared to 19.4% and 41.5% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Greece and Samoa compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/greece/samoa | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Greece vs Samoa

Greece
Samoa
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Greece Samoa
2023 5 101
2022 10 110
2021 9 115
2020 7 114
2019 5 111
2018 5 110
2017 5 111
2016 5 108
2015 5 108
2014 4 106
2013 4 100
2012 4 101
2011 4 93
2010 4 92
2009 3 94
2008 3 87
2007 3 85
2006 3 86
2005 3 87
2004 3 86
2003 3 87
2002 3 89
2001 3 93
2000 4 93
1999 4 94
1998 4 96
1997 4 98
1996 4 103
1995 5 105
1994 5 112
1993 5 117
1992 6 124
1991 6 131
1990 7 135
1989 7 136
1988 7 143
1987 9 147
1986 8 153
1985 9 160

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/greece/samoa | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 5 deaths per 100,000 live births in Greece, compared to 101 deaths in Samoa.

Under-five mortality rates

Greece
Samoa

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Greece Samoa
2023 0.37% 1.57%
2022 0.38% 1.62%
2021 0.39% 1.66%
2020 0.4% 1.7%
2019 0.41% 2.02%
2018 0.42% 1.78%
2017 0.43% 1.81%
2016 0.43% 1.83%
2015 0.43% 1.85%
2014 0.42% 1.87%
2013 0.41% 1.89%
2012 0.4% 1.91%
2011 0.4% 1.92%
2010 0.39% 1.93%
2009 0.4% 2.54%
2008 0.4% 1.93%
2007 0.41% 1.93%
2006 0.43% 1.93%
2005 0.46% 1.93%
2004 0.49% 1.94%
2003 0.52% 1.97%
2002 0.56% 2%
2001 0.6% 2.06%
2000 0.64% 2.12%
1999 0.69% 2.19%
1998 0.73% 2.27%
1997 0.77% 2.35%
1996 0.81% 2.44%
1995 0.85% 2.52%
1994 0.88% 2.61%
1993 0.91% 2.7%
1992 0.95% 2.8%
1991 0.99% 2.89%
1990 1.05% 2.98%
1989 1.11% 3.08%
1988 1.19% 3.18%
1987 1.27% 3.3%
1986 1.37% 3.42%
1985 1.46% 3.56%
1984 1.54% 3.7%
1983 1.62% 3.85%
1982 1.71% 4.01%
1981 1.83% 4.19%
1980 1.96% 4.38%
1979 2.09% 4.59%
1978 2.24% 4.82%
1977 2.38% 5.07%
1976 2.51% 5.34%
1975 2.62% 5.62%
1974 2.7% 5.9%
1973 2.76% 6.2%
1972 2.84% 6.52%
1971 2.96% 6.85%
1970 3.13% 7.19%
1969 3.33% 7.53%
1968 3.54% 7.89%
1967 3.73% 8.23%
1966 3.86% 8.57%
1965 3.97% 8.9%
1964 4.1% 11.1%
1963 4.25% 9.56%
1962 4.39% 9.93%
1961 4.51% 10.3%
1960 4.62% 10.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/greece/samoa | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.37% in Greece and 1.57% in Samoa. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2021, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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