Fertility & birth rates in Germany and Mozambique

Fertility rate in Germany vs Mozambique by year

Chart Table

Germany

Mozambique

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Germany	Mozambique
2023	1.39	4.76
2022	1.46	4.84
2021	1.58	4.91
2020	1.53	4.96
2019	1.54	5.02
2018	1.57	5.07
2017	1.57	5.13
2016	1.6	5.19
2015	1.5	5.25
2014	1.47	5.3
2013	1.42	5.43
2012	1.41	5.52
2011	1.39	5.6
2010	1.39	5.66
2009	1.36	5.68
2008	1.38	5.6
2007	1.37	5.47
2006	1.33	5.45
2005	1.34	5.5
2004	1.36	5.55
2003	1.34	5.6
2002	1.34	5.67
2001	1.35	5.76
2000	1.38	5.83
1999	1.36	5.88
1998	1.36	5.91
1997	1.35	5.93
1996	1.3	5.97
1995	1.25	6.02
1994	1.24	6.08
1993	1.28	6.15
1992	1.29	6.22
1991	1.33	6.28
1990	1.45	6.32
1989	1.42	6.35
1988	1.46	6.37
1987	1.43	6.39
1986	1.43	6.41
1985	1.37	6.43
1984	1.29	6.44
1983	1.33	6.43
1982	1.41	6.43
1981	1.43	6.48
1980	1.44	6.53
1979	1.38	6.56
1978	1.38	6.59
1977	1.4	6.62
1976	1.45	6.64
1975	1.45	6.66
1974	1.51	6.67
1973	1.54	6.7
1972	1.71	6.7
1971	1.92	6.7
1970	2.03	6.7
1969	2.21	6.67
1968	2.38	6.65
1967	2.48	6.61
1966	2.53	6.58
1965	2.5	6.54
1964	2.54	6.51
1963	2.51	6.47
1962	2.44	6.42
1961	2.45	6.37
1960	2.37	6.31

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Germany was 1.39 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.76 in Mozambique in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Germany vs Mozambique population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Germany

Mozambique

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Germany	Mozambique
2023	-333,149	1,025,334
2022	-324,394	1,003,689
2021	-224,629	951,234
2020	-216,218	945,952
2019	-157,877	927,581
2018	-165,812	903,176
2017	-148,783	876,594
2016	-123,523	850,430
2015	-187,879	824,435
2014	-153,866	799,778
2013	-209,679	784,641
2012	-193,022	763,088
2011	-184,632	741,303
2010	-179,909	719,025
2009	-188,375	693,673
2008	-164,220	654,920
2007	-148,080	610,913
2006	-148,278	586,009
2005	-148,445	570,132
2004	-107,271	554,973
2003	-140,309	540,992
2002	-123,733	529,867
2001	-98,820	519,594
2000	-73,990	506,162
1999	-73,890	491,814
1998	-65,637	474,453
1997	-49,221	461,209
1996	-90,107	442,559
1995	-114,349	421,630
1994	-114,013	384,821
1993	-105,503	369,518
1992	-80,625	362,373
1991	-80,014	357,676
1990	-15,887	353,290
1989	-23,625	348,833
1988	-7,815	349,480
1987	-31,136	334,438
1986	-77,721	332,609
1985	-116,527	307,625
1984	-109,002	304,524
1983	-109,380	324,158
1982	-78,333	321,493
1981	-94,090	322,207
1980	-86,117	349,586
1979	-125,002	331,162
1978	-140,566	310,403
1977	-125,055	289,193
1976	-164,508	273,924
1975	-212,418	257,984
1974	-150,038	240,665
1973	-149,980	226,847
1972	-62,950	215,793
1971	46,988	211,137
1970	70,352	207,385
1969	155,820	202,174
1968	239,612	197,623
1967	353,977	193,044
1966	405,982	189,218
1965	410,204	185,931
1964	482,038	182,334
1963	455,757	180,867
1962	436,752	176,297
1961	462,279	171,236
1960	385,919	165,774

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.4% in Germany and +3.05% in Mozambique.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.25% in Germany and +3.08% in Mozambique.

Birth rate in Germany vs Mozambique by year

Chart Table

Germany

Mozambique

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Germany	Mozambique
2023	8.3	37.5
2022	8.8	38
2021	9.6	38.4
2020	9.3	38.7
2019	9.4	39.1
2018	9.5	39.4
2017	9.5	39.8
2016	9.6	40.1
2015	9	40.4
2014	8.8	40.8
2013	8.5	41.6
2012	8.4	42
2011	8.3	42.5
2010	8.3	42.8
2009	8.1	42.9
2008	8.3	42.3
2007	8.3	41.3
2006	8.2	41.1
2005	8.3	41.4
2004	8.6	41.6
2003	8.6	42
2002	8.7	42.5
2001	8.9	43.1
2000	9.3	43.6
1999	9.4	43.9
1998	9.6	44
1997	9.9	44.3
1996	9.7	44.4
1995	9.4	44.4
1994	9.5	43.6
1993	9.8	45.1
1992	10	46.2
1991	10.4	46.8
1990	11.4	47.4
1989	11.2	48
1988	11.4	48.6
1987	11.2	49.4
1986	10.9	49.3
1985	10.5	49.7
1984	10.4	50.1
1983	10.6	50.5
1982	11	51
1981	11	51.9
1980	11.1	53
1979	10.5	51.9
1978	10.4	50.8
1977	10.3	49.8
1976	10.2	49.2
1975	9.9	48.4
1974	10.2	47.8
1973	10.3	47.3
1972	11.5	47
1971	12.9	47.2
1970	13.4	47.5
1969	14.7	47.6
1968	15.7	47.8
1967	16.5	47.9
1966	17.2	48
1965	17.4	48.2
1964	18	48.4
1963	18.1	48.5
1962	17.8	48.5
1961	17.9	48.4
1960	17.3	48.3

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.3 in Germany and 37.5 in Mozambique, compared with 17.3 and 48.3, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Germany

Factual

UN forecast

Mozambique

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Germany	Mozambique
2100	13.7%	21.4%
2099	13.7%	21.5%
2098	13.8%	21.7%
2097	13.8%	21.8%
2096	13.8%	22%
2095	13.9%	22.1%
2094	13.9%	22.3%
2093	13.9%	22.5%
2092	13.9%	22.6%
2091	13.9%	22.8%
2090	13.9%	23%
2089	13.8%	23.2%
2088	13.8%	23.4%
2087	13.8%	23.6%
2086	13.7%	23.8%
2085	13.7%	24%
2084	13.7%	24.2%
2083	13.6%	24.4%
2082	13.6%	24.6%
2081	13.5%	24.9%
2080	13.5%	25.1%
2079	13.4%	25.3%
2078	13.4%	25.6%
2077	13.4%	25.8%
2076	13.4%	26.1%
2075	13.4%	26.4%
2074	13.4%	26.6%
2073	13.4%	26.9%
2072	13.5%	27.2%
2071	13.5%	27.4%
2070	13.6%	27.7%
2069	13.6%	28%
2068	13.7%	28.3%
2067	13.7%	28.6%
2066	13.8%	28.9%
2065	13.8%	29.2%
2064	13.9%	29.5%
2063	13.9%	29.9%
2062	13.9%	30.2%
2061	13.9%	30.5%
2060	13.9%	30.8%
2059	13.9%	31.2%
2058	13.8%	31.5%
2057	13.8%	31.9%
2056	13.7%	32.3%
2055	13.6%	32.6%
2054	13.5%	33%
2053	13.4%	33.4%
2052	13.3%	33.8%
2051	13.2%	34.2%
2050	13.1%	34.6%
2049	13%	35%
2048	12.9%	35.4%
2047	12.8%	35.8%
2046	12.7%	36.2%
2045	12.6%	36.7%
2044	12.6%	37.1%
2043	12.6%	37.5%
2042	12.5%	38%
2041	12.5%	38.4%
2040	12.6%	38.8%
2039	12.6%	39.2%
2038	12.6%	39.7%
2037	12.7%	40.1%
2036	12.9%	40.5%
2035	13%	40.9%
2034	13.1%	41.3%
2033	13.3%	41.7%
2032	13.4%	42%
2031	13.6%	42.4%
2030	13.7%	42.7%
2029	13.8%	43%
2028	13.8%	43.4%
2027	13.9%	43.7%
2026	13.9%	44%
2025	13.9%	44.3%
2024	13.9%	44.5%
2023	13.9%	44.8%
2022	13.9%	45%
2021	13.9%	45.1%
2020	13.8%	45.2%
2019	13.7%	45.3%
2018	13.6%	45.4%
2017	13.5%	45.5%
2016	13.3%	45.6%
2015	13.2%	45.7%
2014	13.2%	45.8%
2013	13.2%	45.8%
2012	13.4%	45.9%
2011	13.6%	45.8%
2010	13.7%	45.8%
2009	13.8%	45.6%
2008	13.8%	45.5%
2007	14%	45.4%
2006	14.2%	45.4%
2005	14.5%	45.3%
2004	14.8%	45.3%
2003	15%	45.3%
2002	15.3%	45.2%
2001	15.5%	45.1%
2000	15.7%	45.1%
1999	15.8%	45%
1998	15.9%	44.9%
1997	16.1%	44.8%
1996	16.2%	44.9%
1995	16.3%	45%
1994	16.3%	45.2%
1993	16.3%	45.4%
1992	16.3%	45.5%
1991	16.3%	45.6%
1990	16.1%	45.7%
1989	15.9%	45.7%
1988	15.7%	45.8%
1987	15.6%	45.9%
1986	15.8%	45.9%
1985	16%	45.9%
1984	16.4%	45.9%
1983	16.9%	45.8%
1982	17.4%	45.7%
1981	17.9%	45.6%
1980	18.5%	45.3%
1979	19.1%	44.9%
1978	19.7%	44.6%
1977	20.3%	44.3%
1976	20.9%	44.1%
1975	21.5%	44%
1974	22%	43.8%
1973	22.4%	43.7%
1972	22.8%	43.6%
1971	23%	43.4%
1970	23.2%	43.3%
1969	23.3%	43.1%
1968	23.3%	42.9%
1967	23.1%	42.7%
1966	23%	42.5%
1965	22.8%	42.2%
1964	22.6%	41.9%
1963	22.3%	41.6%
1962	22%	41.4%
1961	21.7%	41.2%
1960	21.3%	41%

Children aged 0-14 make up 13.9% of the population in Germany and 44.5% in Mozambique in 2024, compared to 16.1% and 45.7% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Germany and Mozambique compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Germany vs Mozambique

Chart Table

Germany

Mozambique

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Germany	Mozambique
2023	4	99
2022	4	104
2021	4	180
2020	4	123
2019	4	134
2018	4	159
2017	4	187
2016	4	202
2015	5	216
2014	5	210
2013	5	196
2012	5	218
2011	5	268
2010	5	305
2009	6	352
2008	6	365
2007	5	327
2006	6	298
2005	6	301
2004	6	321
2003	6	360
2002	6	398
2001	6	473
2000	7	547
1999	7	624
1998	7	694
1997	8	738
1996	8	819
1995	8	883
1994	9	902
1993	9	968
1992	10	1,046
1991	11	1,094
1990	12	1,150
1989	12	1,209
1988	13	1,259
1987	13	1,348
1986	14	1,355
1985	14	1,452

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 4 deaths per 100,000 live births in Germany, compared to 99 deaths in Mozambique.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Germany

Mozambique

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Germany	Mozambique
2023	0.37%	6.17%
2022	0.37%	6.43%
2021	0.37%	6.58%
2020	0.37%	6.73%
2019	0.37%	6.83%
2018	0.38%	6.95%
2017	0.38%	7.09%
2016	0.39%	7.23%
2015	0.39%	7.51%
2014	0.4%	7.92%
2013	0.4%	8.26%
2012	0.4%	8.63%
2011	0.41%	9.05%
2010	0.42%	9.5%
2009	0.43%	9.75%
2008	0.44%	10.4%
2007	0.45%	11%
2006	0.46%	11.8%
2005	0.47%	12.5%
2004	0.48%	13.2%
2003	0.5%	13.9%
2002	0.51%	14.6%
2001	0.52%	15.4%
2000	0.54%	16.3%
1999	0.55%	17.2%
1998	0.57%	18.2%
1997	0.59%	19.2%
1996	0.62%	20.1%
1995	0.65%	20.9%
1994	0.68%	21.6%
1993	0.72%	22.1%
1992	0.76%	22.6%
1991	0.8%	23%
1990	0.85%	23.3%
1989	0.9%	23.6%
1988	0.95%	23.9%
1987	1.01%	24.2%
1986	1.06%	24.5%
1985	1.11%	24.8%
1984	1.18%	25.1%
1983	1.25%	25.3%
1982	1.32%	25.5%
1981	1.41%	25.6%
1980	1.5%	25.6%
1979	1.6%	25.7%
1978	1.71%	25.7%
1977	1.83%	25.8%
1976	1.95%	26%
1975	2.08%	26.1%
1974	2.2%	26.3%
1973	2.31%	26.4%
1972	2.4%	26.6%
1971	2.49%	26.7%
1970	2.57%	26.8%
1969	2.64%	26.9%
1968	2.71%	26.9%
1967	-	26.9%
1966	-	26.8%
1965	-	26.8%
1964	-	26.7%
1963	-	26.5%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.37% in Germany and 6.17% in Mozambique. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.