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Fertility & birth rates in Germany and Guinea-Bissau

Updated on by Georank team

Germany has an annual birth rate of 8.3 births per 1,000 people, compared to 30 for Guinea-Bissau. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.39 in Germany and 3.84 in Guinea-Bissau — 176% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 41.4% in Germany and by 35.2% in Guinea-Bissau — in 1960, it was 2.37 and 5.92, respectively.

  • Germany is ranked 172/196 by birth rate compared to 32/196 for Guinea-Bissau.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.7 in Germany — it's 29.4 in Guinea-Bissau.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 5.47 in Germany vs 82 in Guinea-Bissau.
  • In Germany, 19.7% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.5% in Guinea-Bissau.

Fertility rate in Germany vs Guinea-Bissau by year

Germany
Guinea-Bissau
1x
Year Fertility rate
Germany Guinea-Bissau
2023 1.39 3.84
2022 1.46 3.91
2021 1.58 4
2020 1.53 4.08
2019 1.54 4.15
2018 1.57 4.24
2017 1.57 4.35
2016 1.6 4.52
2015 1.5 4.66
2014 1.47 4.79
2013 1.42 4.93
2012 1.41 5
2011 1.39 5.07
2010 1.39 5.11
2009 1.36 5.18
2008 1.38 5.27
2007 1.37 5.37
2006 1.33 5.41
2005 1.34 5.46
2004 1.36 5.5
2003 1.34 5.58
2002 1.34 5.63
2001 1.35 5.69
2000 1.38 5.79
1999 1.36 5.87
1998 1.36 5.97
1997 1.35 6.06
1996 1.3 6.14
1995 1.25 6.22
1994 1.24 6.3
1993 1.28 6.37
1992 1.29 6.44
1991 1.33 6.47
1990 1.45 6.5
1989 1.42 6.66
1988 1.46 6.69
1987 1.43 6.72
1986 1.43 6.73
1985 1.37 6.74
1984 1.29 6.73
1983 1.33 6.69
1982 1.41 6.64
1981 1.43 6.57
1980 1.44 6.49
1979 1.38 6.4
1978 1.38 6.32
1977 1.4 6.25
1976 1.45 6.19
1975 1.45 6.15
1974 1.51 6.12
1973 1.54 6.1
1972 1.71 6.08
1971 1.92 6.06
1970 2.03 6.04
1969 2.21 6.02
1968 2.38 6.01
1967 2.48 5.99
1966 2.53 5.98
1965 2.5 5.97
1964 2.54 5.96
1963 2.51 5.95
1962 2.44 5.94
1961 2.45 5.93
1960 2.37 5.92

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/guinea-bissau | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Germany was 1.39 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.84 in Guinea-Bissau in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Germany vs Guinea-Bissau population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Germany
Guinea-Bissau
1x
Year Natural population change
Germany Guinea-Bissau
2023 -333,149 49,498
2022 -324,394 48,920
2021 -224,629 47,242
2020 -216,218 46,718
2019 -157,877 47,196
2018 -165,812 46,659
2017 -148,783 46,318
2016 -123,523 46,814
2015 -187,879 46,846
2014 -153,866 46,615
2013 -209,679 46,472
2012 -193,022 45,480
2011 -184,632 44,405
2010 -179,909 43,067
2009 -188,375 41,950
2008 -164,220 40,841
2007 -148,080 40,288
2006 -148,278 38,886
2005 -148,445 37,347
2004 -107,271 36,495
2003 -140,309 35,649
2002 -123,733 34,561
2001 -98,820 33,461
2000 -73,990 32,816
1999 -73,890 30,916
1998 -65,637 30,390
1997 -49,221 29,792
1996 -90,107 29,778
1995 -114,349 29,142
1994 -114,013 27,895
1993 -105,503 26,943
1992 -80,625 25,747
1991 -80,014 24,527
1990 -15,887 23,936
1989 -23,625 24,286
1988 -7,815 23,940
1987 -31,136 23,549
1986 -77,721 23,301
1985 -116,527 23,116
1984 -109,002 22,861
1983 -109,380 22,542
1982 -78,333 22,131
1981 -94,090 21,611
1980 -86,117 21,024
1979 -125,002 19,736
1978 -140,566 17,468
1977 -125,055 15,484
1976 -164,508 13,688
1975 -212,418 11,998
1974 -150,038 10,321
1973 -149,980 8,430
1972 -62,950 7,911
1971 46,988 8,183
1970 70,352 7,632
1969 155,820 7,857
1968 239,612 7,289
1967 353,977 6,742
1966 405,982 6,955
1965 410,204 7,789
1964 482,038 8,989
1963 455,757 9,190
1962 436,752 10,662
1961 462,279 10,756
1960 385,919 10,618

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/guinea-bissau | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.4% in Germany and +2.3% in Guinea-Bissau.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.25% in Germany and +2.44% in Guinea-Bissau.

Birth rate in Germany vs Guinea-Bissau by year

Germany
Guinea-Bissau

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Germany Guinea-Bissau
2023 8.3 30
2022 8.8 30.5
2021 9.6 31
2020 9.3 31.4
2019 9.4 31.8
2018 9.5 32.4
2017 9.5 33
2016 9.6 34.2
2015 9 35.2
2014 8.8 36.1
2013 8.5 37.1
2012 8.4 37.6
2011 8.3 38
2010 8.3 38.3
2009 8.1 38.7
2008 8.3 39.3
2007 8.3 40
2006 8.2 40.3
2005 8.3 40.6
2004 8.6 40.8
2003 8.6 41.3
2002 8.7 41.6
2001 8.9 41.8
2000 9.3 42.3
1999 9.4 42.7
1998 9.6 43.2
1997 9.9 43.6
1996 9.7 43.9
1995 9.4 44.3
1994 9.5 44.5
1993 9.8 44.6
1992 10 44.8
1991 10.4 44.9
1990 11.4 45.3
1989 11.2 46.5
1988 11.4 46.8
1987 11.2 47.2
1986 10.9 47.7
1985 10.5 48.1
1984 10.4 48.4
1983 10.6 48.7
1982 11 48.8
1981 11 48.8
1980 11.1 48.6
1979 10.5 47.8
1978 10.4 45.3
1977 10.3 44
1976 10.2 42.5
1975 9.9 40.8
1974 10.2 38.8
1973 10.3 39.1
1972 11.5 38.6
1971 12.9 39.5
1970 13.4 38.6
1969 14.7 39.6
1968 15.7 38.8
1967 16.5 38.6
1966 17.2 40
1965 17.4 41.9
1964 18 44
1963 18.1 44.1
1962 17.8 44.6
1961 17.9 45.2
1960 17.3 45.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/guinea-bissau | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.3 in Germany and 30 in Guinea-Bissau, compared with 17.3 and 45.4, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Germany Guinea-Bissau
Fertility rate 1.39 3.84
Fertility rate rank 163/196 32/196
Birth rate 8.3 30
Birth rate rank 172/196 32/196
Population change due to births and deaths -333,149 +49,498
Natural population change rank 193/196 95/196
Natural population change rate -0.4% +2.3%
Population growth +0.28% +2.23%
Population growth rank 151/197 42/197
Age at first childbirth 29.8 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 31.7 years 29.4 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 4.88 78.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 51.3 164.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 15.2 58.1
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 19.7% 25.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 80.2% 20.2%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 96.2% 53.8%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.004% 0.51%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.23% 3.27%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.31% 4.31%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.37% 6.93%
Life expectancy 81.9 years 64.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Germany
Factual

UN forecast
Guinea-Bissau
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Germany Guinea-Bissau
2100 13.7% 19.7%
2099 13.7% 19.8%
2098 13.8% 19.9%
2097 13.8% 20%
2096 13.8% 20.2%
2095 13.9% 20.3%
2094 13.9% 20.4%
2093 13.9% 20.5%
2092 13.9% 20.6%
2091 13.9% 20.8%
2090 13.9% 20.9%
2089 13.8% 21%
2088 13.8% 21.2%
2087 13.8% 21.3%
2086 13.7% 21.5%
2085 13.7% 21.6%
2084 13.7% 21.8%
2083 13.6% 21.9%
2082 13.6% 22.1%
2081 13.5% 22.2%
2080 13.5% 22.4%
2079 13.4% 22.6%
2078 13.4% 22.7%
2077 13.4% 22.9%
2076 13.4% 23.1%
2075 13.4% 23.3%
2074 13.4% 23.4%
2073 13.4% 23.6%
2072 13.5% 23.8%
2071 13.5% 24%
2070 13.6% 24.2%
2069 13.6% 24.4%
2068 13.7% 24.6%
2067 13.7% 24.8%
2066 13.8% 25.1%
2065 13.8% 25.3%
2064 13.9% 25.5%
2063 13.9% 25.7%
2062 13.9% 26%
2061 13.9% 26.2%
2060 13.9% 26.5%
2059 13.9% 26.7%
2058 13.8% 27%
2057 13.8% 27.3%
2056 13.7% 27.5%
2055 13.6% 27.8%
2054 13.5% 28.1%
2053 13.4% 28.4%
2052 13.3% 28.7%
2051 13.2% 29%
2050 13.1% 29.3%
2049 13% 29.6%
2048 12.9% 29.9%
2047 12.8% 30.2%
2046 12.7% 30.5%
2045 12.6% 30.9%
2044 12.6% 31.2%
2043 12.6% 31.5%
2042 12.5% 31.9%
2041 12.5% 32.2%
2040 12.6% 32.5%
2039 12.6% 32.9%
2038 12.6% 33.2%
2037 12.7% 33.6%
2036 12.9% 33.9%
2035 13% 34.3%
2034 13.1% 34.6%
2033 13.3% 35%
2032 13.4% 35.3%
2031 13.6% 35.7%
2030 13.7% 36.2%
2029 13.8% 36.6%
2028 13.8% 37.1%
2027 13.9% 37.6%
2026 13.9% 38.1%
2025 13.9% 38.6%
2024 13.9% 38.8%
2023 13.9% 39.2%
2022 13.9% 39.7%
2021 13.9% 40.1%
2020 13.8% 40.5%
2019 13.7% 40.9%
2018 13.6% 41.3%
2017 13.5% 41.7%
2016 13.3% 42%
2015 13.2% 42.2%
2014 13.2% 42.5%
2013 13.2% 42.7%
2012 13.4% 42.8%
2011 13.6% 43%
2010 13.7% 43.2%
2009 13.8% 43.3%
2008 13.8% 43.5%
2007 14% 43.6%
2006 14.2% 43.8%
2005 14.5% 43.9%
2004 14.8% 44%
2003 15% 44.2%
2002 15.3% 44.3%
2001 15.5% 44.5%
2000 15.7% 44.7%
1999 15.8% 44.8%
1998 15.9% 45%
1997 16.1% 45.1%
1996 16.2% 45.2%
1995 16.3% 45.3%
1994 16.3% 45.4%
1993 16.3% 45.4%
1992 16.3% 45.5%
1991 16.3% 45.5%
1990 16.1% 45.7%
1989 15.9% 45.8%
1988 15.7% 45.9%
1987 15.6% 45.9%
1986 15.8% 46%
1985 16% 45.9%
1984 16.4% 45.9%
1983 16.9% 45.7%
1982 17.4% 45.5%
1981 17.9% 45.3%
1980 18.5% 45%
1979 19.1% 45.1%
1978 19.7% 44.8%
1977 20.3% 43.7%
1976 20.9% 42.6%
1975 21.5% 41.8%
1974 22% 41.4%
1973 22.4% 41.6%
1972 22.8% 41.9%
1971 23% 41.9%
1970 23.2% 41.9%
1969 23.3% 41.9%
1968 23.3% 41.8%
1967 23.1% 42.1%
1966 23% 41.9%
1965 22.8% 41%
1964 22.6% 39.6%
1963 22.3% 38.4%
1962 22% 37.7%
1961 21.7% 37.1%
1960 21.3% 36.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/guinea-bissau | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 13.9% of the population in Germany and 38.8% in Guinea-Bissau in 2024, compared to 16.1% and 45.7% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Germany and Guinea-Bissau compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/guinea-bissau | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Germany vs Guinea-Bissau

Germany
Guinea-Bissau
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Germany Guinea-Bissau
2023 4 505
2022 4 539
2021 4 617
2020 4 603
2019 4 598
2018 4 585
2017 4 597
2016 4 617
2015 5 631
2014 5 662
2013 5 707
2012 5 704
2011 5 678
2010 5 698
2009 6 753
2008 6 802
2007 5 792
2006 6 831
2005 6 956
2004 6 980
2003 6 1,069
2002 6 1,141
2001 6 1,222
2000 7 1,295
1999 7 1,461
1998 7 1,465
1997 8 1,642
1996 8 1,539
1995 8 1,556
1994 9 1,644
1993 9 1,613
1992 10 1,633
1991 11 1,663
1990 12 1,709
1989 12 1,698
1988 13 1,759
1987 13 1,796
1986 14 1,825
1985 14 1,851

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/guinea-bissau | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 4 deaths per 100,000 live births in Germany, compared to 505 deaths in Guinea-Bissau.

Under-five mortality rates

Germany
Guinea-Bissau

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Germany Guinea-Bissau
2023 0.37% 6.93%
2022 0.37% 7.16%
2021 0.37% 7.41%
2020 0.37% 7.66%
2019 0.37% 7.91%
2018 0.38% 8.21%
2017 0.38% 8.53%
2016 0.39% 8.84%
2015 0.39% 9.18%
2014 0.4% 9.53%
2013 0.4% 9.93%
2012 0.4% 10.4%
2011 0.41% 10.9%
2010 0.42% 11.4%
2009 0.43% 12%
2008 0.44% 12.6%
2007 0.45% 13.2%
2006 0.46% 13.9%
2005 0.47% 14.5%
2004 0.48% 15.1%
2003 0.5% 15.7%
2002 0.51% 16.3%
2001 0.52% 16.8%
2000 0.54% 17.4%
1999 0.55% 17.9%
1998 0.57% 18.4%
1997 0.59% 18.9%
1996 0.62% 19.4%
1995 0.65% 19.9%
1994 0.68% 20.4%
1993 0.72% 20.9%
1992 0.76% 21.3%
1991 0.8% 21.8%
1990 0.85% 22.2%
1989 0.9% 22.7%
1988 0.95% 23.1%
1987 1.01% 23.5%
1986 1.06% 24%
1985 1.11% 24.4%
1984 1.18% -
1983 1.25% -
1982 1.32% -
1981 1.41% -
1980 1.5% -
1979 1.6% -
1978 1.71% -
1977 1.83% -
1976 1.95% -
1975 2.08% -
1974 2.2% -
1973 2.31% -
1972 2.4% -
1971 2.49% -
1970 2.57% -
1969 2.64% -
1968 2.71% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1968–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/guinea-bissau | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.37% in Germany and 6.93% in Guinea-Bissau. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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