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Fertility & birth rates in Germany and Samoa

Updated on by Georank team

Germany has an annual birth rate of 8.3 births per 1,000 people, compared to 25.4 for Samoa. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.39 in Germany and 3.83 in Samoa — 175.5% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 41.4% in Germany and by 50.8% in Samoa — in 1960, it was 2.37 and 7.78, respectively.

  • Germany is ranked 172/196 by birth rate compared to 53/196 for Samoa.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 29.8 years in Germany, compared to 23.6 years in Samoa.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.7 in Germany — it's 29.1 in Samoa.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 5.47 in Germany vs 43.5 in Samoa.
  • In Germany, 19.7% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.1% in Samoa.

Fertility rate in Germany vs Samoa by year

Germany
Samoa
1x
Year Fertility rate
Germany Samoa
2023 1.39 3.83
2022 1.46 3.88
2021 1.58 3.94
2020 1.53 4
2019 1.54 4.06
2018 1.57 4.14
2017 1.57 4.2
2016 1.6 4.26
2015 1.5 4.34
2014 1.47 4.42
2013 1.42 4.49
2012 1.41 4.55
2011 1.39 4.56
2010 1.39 4.52
2009 1.36 4.47
2008 1.38 4.42
2007 1.37 4.36
2006 1.33 4.32
2005 1.34 4.32
2004 1.36 4.34
2003 1.34 4.39
2002 1.34 4.44
2001 1.35 4.48
2000 1.38 4.52
1999 1.36 4.57
1998 1.36 4.64
1997 1.35 4.7
1996 1.3 4.74
1995 1.25 4.77
1994 1.24 4.79
1993 1.28 4.83
1992 1.29 4.87
1991 1.33 4.91
1990 1.45 5.01
1989 1.42 5.11
1988 1.46 5.21
1987 1.43 5.32
1986 1.43 5.42
1985 1.37 5.49
1984 1.29 5.55
1983 1.33 5.62
1982 1.41 5.68
1981 1.43 5.75
1980 1.44 5.86
1979 1.38 5.99
1978 1.38 6.15
1977 1.4 6.31
1976 1.45 6.47
1975 1.45 6.61
1974 1.51 6.75
1973 1.54 6.91
1972 1.71 7.07
1971 1.92 7.22
1970 2.03 7.34
1969 2.21 7.43
1968 2.38 7.5
1967 2.48 7.55
1966 2.53 7.6
1965 2.5 7.65
1964 2.54 7.7
1963 2.51 7.73
1962 2.44 7.76
1961 2.45 7.77
1960 2.37 7.78

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/samoa | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Germany was 1.39 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.83 in Samoa in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Germany vs Samoa population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Germany
Samoa
1x
Year Natural population change
Germany Samoa
2023 -333,149 4,170
2022 -324,394 4,288
2021 -224,629 4,379
2020 -216,218 4,442
2019 -157,877 4,495
2018 -165,812 4,637
2017 -148,783 4,661
2016 -123,523 4,720
2015 -187,879 4,795
2014 -153,866 4,849
2013 -209,679 4,875
2012 -193,022 4,863
2011 -184,632 4,860
2010 -179,909 4,779
2009 -188,375 4,525
2008 -164,220 4,581
2007 -148,080 4,480
2006 -148,278 4,473
2005 -148,445 4,503
2004 -107,271 4,554
2003 -140,309 4,622
2002 -123,733 4,672
2001 -98,820 4,759
2000 -73,990 4,855
1999 -73,890 4,937
1998 -65,637 5,022
1997 -49,221 5,053
1996 -90,107 5,038
1995 -114,349 4,976
1994 -114,013 4,880
1993 -105,503 4,769
1992 -80,625 4,652
1991 -80,014 4,655
1990 -15,887 4,759
1989 -23,625 4,845
1988 -7,815 4,889
1987 -31,136 4,909
1986 -77,721 4,983
1985 -116,527 4,998
1984 -109,002 4,979
1983 -109,380 4,914
1982 -78,333 4,808
1981 -94,090 4,720
1980 -86,117 4,672
1979 -125,002 4,624
1978 -140,566 4,587
1977 -125,055 4,555
1976 -164,508 4,519
1975 -212,418 4,465
1974 -150,038 4,411
1973 -149,980 4,446
1972 -62,950 4,487
1971 46,988 4,534
1970 70,352 4,567
1969 155,820 4,592
1968 239,612 4,605
1967 353,977 4,621
1966 405,982 4,593
1965 410,204 4,605
1964 482,038 4,326
1963 455,757 4,544
1962 436,752 4,498
1961 462,279 4,399
1960 385,919 4,298

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/samoa | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.4% in Germany and +1.92% in Samoa.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.25% in Germany and +2.18% in Samoa.

Birth rate in Germany vs Samoa by year

Germany
Samoa

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Germany Samoa
2023 8.3 25.4
2022 8.8 26.1
2021 9.6 26.9
2020 9.3 27.5
2019 9.4 28
2018 9.5 28.5
2017 9.5 28.8
2016 9.6 29.3
2015 9 29.8
2014 8.8 30.2
2013 8.5 30.5
2012 8.4 30.7
2011 8.3 30.8
2010 8.3 30.5
2009 8.1 30.1
2008 8.3 29.8
2007 8.3 29.3
2006 8.2 29.3
2005 8.3 29.5
2004 8.6 29.8
2003 8.6 30.2
2002 8.7 30.6
2001 8.9 31.3
2000 9.3 32.1
1999 9.4 32.8
1998 9.6 33.5
1997 9.9 33.9
1996 9.7 34.2
1995 9.4 34.1
1994 9.5 33.8
1993 9.8 33.5
1992 10 33
1991 10.4 33.4
1990 11.4 34.1
1989 11.2 34.7
1988 11.4 35.1
1987 11.2 35.5
1986 10.9 36.1
1985 10.5 36.2
1984 10.4 36.2
1983 10.6 35.8
1982 11 35.3
1981 11 35
1980 11.1 35.1
1979 10.5 35.2
1978 10.4 35.4
1977 10.3 35.6
1976 10.2 36
1975 9.9 36.6
1974 10.2 37.2
1973 10.3 38.3
1972 11.5 39.3
1971 12.9 40.3
1970 13.4 41.3
1969 14.7 42.3
1968 15.7 43.3
1967 16.5 44.3
1966 17.2 45.2
1965 17.4 46.5
1964 18 47.7
1963 18.1 48.8
1962 17.8 49.9
1961 17.9 50.5
1960 17.3 51

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/samoa | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.3 in Germany and 25.4 in Samoa, compared with 17.3 and 51, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Germany Samoa
Fertility rate 1.39 3.83
Fertility rate rank 163/196 33/196
Birth rate 8.3 25.4
Birth rate rank 172/196 53/196
Population change due to births and deaths -333,149 +4,170
Natural population change rank 193/196 131/196
Natural population change rate -0.4% +1.92%
Population growth +0.28% +0.63%
Population growth rank 151/197 125/197
Age at first childbirth 29.8 years 23.6 years
Average age at childbearing 31.7 years 29.1 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 4.88 44.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 51.3 191.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 15.2 46.4
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 19.7% 22.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 80.2% 15.8%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 96.2% 88.9%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.004% 0.1%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.23% 0.62%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.31% 1.28%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.37% 1.57%
Life expectancy 81.9 years 72.1 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Germany
Factual

UN forecast
Samoa
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Germany Samoa
2100 13.7% 20.1%
2099 13.7% 20.2%
2098 13.8% 20.4%
2097 13.8% 20.5%
2096 13.8% 20.6%
2095 13.9% 20.8%
2094 13.9% 21%
2093 13.9% 21.2%
2092 13.9% 21.4%
2091 13.9% 21.6%
2090 13.9% 21.8%
2089 13.8% 22%
2088 13.8% 22.3%
2087 13.8% 22.6%
2086 13.7% 22.8%
2085 13.7% 23.1%
2084 13.7% 23.4%
2083 13.6% 23.6%
2082 13.6% 23.9%
2081 13.5% 24.2%
2080 13.5% 24.4%
2079 13.4% 24.7%
2078 13.4% 24.9%
2077 13.4% 25.1%
2076 13.4% 25.3%
2075 13.4% 25.5%
2074 13.4% 25.7%
2073 13.4% 25.8%
2072 13.5% 26%
2071 13.5% 26.1%
2070 13.6% 26.3%
2069 13.6% 26.5%
2068 13.7% 26.6%
2067 13.7% 26.8%
2066 13.8% 27%
2065 13.8% 27.3%
2064 13.9% 27.5%
2063 13.9% 27.8%
2062 13.9% 28.1%
2061 13.9% 28.5%
2060 13.9% 28.9%
2059 13.9% 29.3%
2058 13.8% 29.7%
2057 13.8% 30.1%
2056 13.7% 30.5%
2055 13.6% 31%
2054 13.5% 31.4%
2053 13.4% 31.7%
2052 13.3% 32.1%
2051 13.2% 32.4%
2050 13.1% 32.6%
2049 13% 32.8%
2048 12.9% 33%
2047 12.8% 33.1%
2046 12.7% 33.1%
2045 12.6% 33.1%
2044 12.6% 33.1%
2043 12.6% 33%
2042 12.5% 32.9%
2041 12.5% 32.8%
2040 12.6% 32.7%
2039 12.6% 32.6%
2038 12.6% 32.6%
2037 12.7% 32.7%
2036 12.9% 32.8%
2035 13% 33.1%
2034 13.1% 33.5%
2033 13.3% 34%
2032 13.4% 34.4%
2031 13.6% 34.9%
2030 13.7% 35.5%
2029 13.8% 36.1%
2028 13.8% 36.6%
2027 13.9% 37.3%
2026 13.9% 37.8%
2025 13.9% 38.3%
2024 13.9% 38.5%
2023 13.9% 38.7%
2022 13.9% 38.8%
2021 13.9% 38.7%
2020 13.8% 38.6%
2019 13.7% 38.5%
2018 13.6% 38.3%
2017 13.5% 38.2%
2016 13.3% 38.1%
2015 13.2% 38.1%
2014 13.2% 38.1%
2013 13.2% 38.1%
2012 13.4% 38.3%
2011 13.6% 38.4%
2010 13.7% 38.4%
2009 13.8% 38.5%
2008 13.8% 38.7%
2007 14% 39%
2006 14.2% 39.4%
2005 14.5% 39.6%
2004 14.8% 39.9%
2003 15% 40.2%
2002 15.3% 40.5%
2001 15.5% 40.7%
2000 15.7% 40.5%
1999 15.8% 40.3%
1998 15.9% 40.2%
1997 16.1% 40.1%
1996 16.2% 39.9%
1995 16.3% 39.9%
1994 16.3% 40%
1993 16.3% 40.3%
1992 16.3% 40.8%
1991 16.3% 41.2%
1990 16.1% 41.5%
1989 15.9% 41.8%
1988 15.7% 42%
1987 15.6% 42.2%
1986 15.8% 42.6%
1985 16% 43.1%
1984 16.4% 43.7%
1983 16.9% 44.4%
1982 17.4% 45.2%
1981 17.9% 45.9%
1980 18.5% 46.4%
1979 19.1% 46.9%
1978 19.7% 47.4%
1977 20.3% 48%
1976 20.9% 48.6%
1975 21.5% 49.3%
1974 22% 49.9%
1973 22.4% 50.4%
1972 22.8% 50.8%
1971 23% 51%
1970 23.2% 51.2%
1969 23.3% 51.4%
1968 23.3% 51.4%
1967 23.1% 51.4%
1966 23% 51.3%
1965 22.8% 51.3%
1964 22.6% 51.2%
1963 22.3% 50.9%
1962 22% 50.6%
1961 21.7% 50.2%
1960 21.3% 50.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/samoa | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 13.9% of the population in Germany and 38.5% in Samoa in 2024, compared to 16.1% and 41.5% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Germany and Samoa compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/samoa | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Germany vs Samoa

Germany
Samoa
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Germany Samoa
2023 4 101
2022 4 110
2021 4 115
2020 4 114
2019 4 111
2018 4 110
2017 4 111
2016 4 108
2015 5 108
2014 5 106
2013 5 100
2012 5 101
2011 5 93
2010 5 92
2009 6 94
2008 6 87
2007 5 85
2006 6 86
2005 6 87
2004 6 86
2003 6 87
2002 6 89
2001 6 93
2000 7 93
1999 7 94
1998 7 96
1997 8 98
1996 8 103
1995 8 105
1994 9 112
1993 9 117
1992 10 124
1991 11 131
1990 12 135
1989 12 136
1988 13 143
1987 13 147
1986 14 153
1985 14 160

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/samoa | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 4 deaths per 100,000 live births in Germany, compared to 101 deaths in Samoa.

Under-five mortality rates

Germany
Samoa

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Germany Samoa
2023 0.37% 1.57%
2022 0.37% 1.62%
2021 0.37% 1.66%
2020 0.37% 1.7%
2019 0.37% 2.02%
2018 0.38% 1.78%
2017 0.38% 1.81%
2016 0.39% 1.83%
2015 0.39% 1.85%
2014 0.4% 1.87%
2013 0.4% 1.89%
2012 0.4% 1.91%
2011 0.41% 1.92%
2010 0.42% 1.93%
2009 0.43% 2.54%
2008 0.44% 1.93%
2007 0.45% 1.93%
2006 0.46% 1.93%
2005 0.47% 1.93%
2004 0.48% 1.94%
2003 0.5% 1.97%
2002 0.51% 2%
2001 0.52% 2.06%
2000 0.54% 2.12%
1999 0.55% 2.19%
1998 0.57% 2.27%
1997 0.59% 2.35%
1996 0.62% 2.44%
1995 0.65% 2.52%
1994 0.68% 2.61%
1993 0.72% 2.7%
1992 0.76% 2.8%
1991 0.8% 2.89%
1990 0.85% 2.98%
1989 0.9% 3.08%
1988 0.95% 3.18%
1987 1.01% 3.3%
1986 1.06% 3.42%
1985 1.11% 3.56%
1984 1.18% 3.7%
1983 1.25% 3.85%
1982 1.32% 4.01%
1981 1.41% 4.19%
1980 1.5% 4.38%
1979 1.6% 4.59%
1978 1.71% 4.82%
1977 1.83% 5.07%
1976 1.95% 5.34%
1975 2.08% 5.62%
1974 2.2% 5.9%
1973 2.31% 6.2%
1972 2.4% 6.52%
1971 2.49% 6.85%
1970 2.57% 7.19%
1969 2.64% 7.53%
1968 2.71% 7.89%
1967 - 8.23%
1966 - 8.57%
1965 - 8.9%
1964 - 11.1%
1963 - 9.56%
1962 - 9.93%
1961 - 10.3%
1960 - 10.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/germany/samoa | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.37% in Germany and 1.57% in Samoa. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2021, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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