Fertility & birth rates in Bahrain and Malawi

Fertility rate in Bahrain vs Malawi by year

Chart Table

Bahrain

Malawi

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Bahrain	Malawi
2023	1.82	3.65
2022	1.84	3.72
2021	1.85	3.79
2020	1.86	3.88
2019	1.84	3.95
2018	1.91	4.02
2017	1.98	4.11
2016	2.04	4.22
2015	2.11	4.38
2014	2.15	4.57
2013	2.17	4.76
2012	2.11	4.9
2011	2.03	5.08
2010	1.99	5.26
2009	2.05	5.45
2008	2.15	5.61
2007	2.28	5.72
2006	2.46	5.8
2005	2.67	5.85
2004	2.77	5.86
2003	2.78	5.88
2002	2.7	5.9
2001	2.65	5.94
2000	2.8	6
1999	2.9	6.12
1998	2.89	6.21
1997	2.92	6.23
1996	2.99	6.29
1995	3.13	6.39
1994	3.29	6.49
1993	3.46	6.57
1992	3.55	6.63
1991	3.63	6.68
1990	3.82	6.74
1989	3.96	6.8
1988	4.04	6.88
1987	4.13	6.97
1986	4.25	7.07
1985	4.28	7.17
1984	4.3	7.27
1983	4.41	7.36
1982	4.51	7.45
1981	4.6	7.49
1980	4.76	7.52
1979	4.94	7.47
1978	5.12	7.43
1977	5.29	7.41
1976	5.45	7.39
1975	5.62	7.36
1974	5.79	7.34
1973	5.97	7.34
1972	6.14	7.33
1971	6.28	7.31
1970	6.43	7.3
1969	6.57	7.27
1968	6.71	7.26
1967	6.84	7.21
1966	6.94	7.17
1965	7.03	7.13
1964	7.09	7.11
1963	7.14	7.13
1962	7.19	7.1
1961	7.23	7.07
1960	7.26	7.04

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Bahrain was 1.82 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.65 in Malawi in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Bahrain vs Malawi population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Bahrain

Malawi

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Bahrain	Malawi
2023	16,356	549,096
2022	17,058	533,450
2021	15,401	517,400
2020	15,056	514,659
2019	16,639	506,104
2018	17,445	494,348
2017	18,140	484,655
2016	17,996	474,779
2015	18,193	472,484
2014	17,826	472,418
2013	17,044	470,293
2012	16,219	460,684
2011	15,990	454,149
2010	16,474	444,468
2009	15,795	434,811
2008	15,541	421,781
2007	15,393	410,290
2006	15,248	397,123
2005	15,196	381,130
2004	14,454	361,133
2003	13,243	341,133
2002	11,875	322,863
2001	10,948	310,833
2000	11,339	300,439
1999	11,397	295,629
1998	10,970	285,407
1997	10,739	277,433
1996	10,607	270,048
1995	10,824	266,745
1994	11,133	275,439
1993	11,521	276,538
1992	11,577	269,066
1991	11,491	260,193
1990	12,337	250,159
1989	12,293	237,967
1988	11,995	226,911
1987	11,709	220,566
1986	11,455	218,519
1985	10,924	216,179
1984	10,269	212,146
1983	9,821	209,422
1982	9,396	205,386
1981	9,020	199,436
1980	8,802	192,746
1979	8,587	182,123
1978	8,358	172,503
1977	8,093	161,930
1976	7,818	153,422
1975	7,535	145,254
1974	7,265	137,819
1973	7,012	131,529
1972	6,763	125,728
1971	6,650	121,015
1970	6,973	116,822
1969	7,277	113,120
1968	7,584	110,329
1967	7,492	106,668
1966	7,342	103,512
1965	7,148	100,040
1964	6,873	97,658
1963	6,557	95,933
1962	6,232	92,463
1961	5,882	89,091
1960	5,513	85,718

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.04% in Bahrain and +2.6% in Malawi.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.16% in Bahrain and +2.67% in Malawi.

Birth rate in Bahrain vs Malawi by year

Chart Table

Bahrain

Malawi

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Bahrain	Malawi
2023	12.5	31.4
2022	13.3	31.7
2021	13	32.1
2020	12.8	32.5
2019	13.3	32.9
2018	13.6	33.2
2017	14.1	33.7
2016	14.6	34.2
2015	15.4	35.3
2014	15.6	36.5
2013	15.6	37.7
2012	15.4	38.6
2011	15.4	39.7
2010	15.5	40.7
2009	15.5	41.7
2008	16.2	42.6
2007	17	43.3
2006	18.1	43.8
2005	19.4	44
2004	19.9	44
2003	19.7	43.9
2002	19.1	44
2001	19.1	44.2
2000	20.4	44.6
1999	21.1	45.4
1998	20.9	45.9
1997	21	46
1996	21.3	46.2
1995	22.3	46.8
1994	23.4	48.4
1993	24.7	48.4
1992	25.5	48.1
1991	26	48.4
1990	27.1	48.4
1989	27.9	48.5
1988	28.3	48.8
1987	28.6	48.6
1986	29	49.8
1985	28.8	50.4
1984	28.2	50.8
1983	28	51.4
1982	27.9	52
1981	27.9	52.4
1980	28.4	52.7
1979	29	52.4
1978	29.7	52.4
1977	30.3	52.4
1976	31	52.6
1975	31.6	52.7
1974	32.4	52.9
1973	33.2	53.2
1972	34.1	53.5
1971	35.5	53.7
1970	38.4	54
1969	40.7	54.1
1968	43.2	54.4
1967	44.3	54.3
1966	45.5	54.3
1965	46.6	54.1
1964	47.4	54.2
1963	48.1	54.4
1962	48.7	54.2
1961	49.2	54
1960	49.6	53.7

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 12.5 in Bahrain and 31.4 in Malawi, compared with 49.6 and 53.7, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Bahrain

Factual

UN forecast

Malawi

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Bahrain	Malawi
2100	16.6%	19.9%
2099	16.6%	20%
2098	16.6%	20.2%
2097	16.6%	20.3%
2096	16.6%	20.4%
2095	16.6%	20.6%
2094	16.5%	20.7%
2093	16.5%	20.9%
2092	16.5%	21%
2091	16.5%	21.2%
2090	16.5%	21.3%
2089	16.6%	21.5%
2088	16.6%	21.6%
2087	16.6%	21.8%
2086	16.6%	22%
2085	16.6%	22.1%
2084	16.6%	22.3%
2083	16.6%	22.5%
2082	16.6%	22.7%
2081	16.6%	22.9%
2080	16.6%	23.1%
2079	16.6%	23.2%
2078	16.6%	23.4%
2077	16.6%	23.6%
2076	16.6%	23.8%
2075	16.6%	24.1%
2074	16.6%	24.3%
2073	16.6%	24.5%
2072	16.6%	24.7%
2071	16.6%	24.9%
2070	16.6%	25.2%
2069	16.5%	25.4%
2068	16.5%	25.6%
2067	16.5%	25.9%
2066	16.5%	26.1%
2065	16.5%	26.3%
2064	16.5%	26.6%
2063	16.5%	26.8%
2062	16.6%	27.1%
2061	16.6%	27.3%
2060	16.6%	27.6%
2059	16.7%	27.9%
2058	16.7%	28.1%
2057	16.8%	28.4%
2056	16.8%	28.7%
2055	16.9%	29%
2054	16.9%	29.3%
2053	17%	29.6%
2052	17%	29.9%
2051	17.1%	30.3%
2050	17.2%	30.6%
2049	17.2%	31%
2048	17.2%	31.4%
2047	17.3%	31.7%
2046	17.3%	32.1%
2045	17.3%	32.5%
2044	17.3%	32.9%
2043	17.3%	33.3%
2042	17.3%	33.7%
2041	17.3%	34%
2040	17.3%	34.4%
2039	17.3%	34.8%
2038	17.3%	35.1%
2037	17.2%	35.5%
2036	17.2%	35.9%
2035	17.1%	36.2%
2034	17.1%	36.5%
2033	17.2%	36.9%
2032	17.3%	37.2%
2031	17.4%	37.5%
2030	17.5%	37.9%
2029	17.7%	38.3%
2028	17.8%	38.8%
2027	18%	39.3%
2026	18.3%	39.9%
2025	18.6%	40.4%
2024	18.7%	40.7%
2023	19%	41.3%
2022	19.1%	41.9%
2021	19.3%	42.5%
2020	19.9%	43.1%
2019	20.1%	43.7%
2018	19.8%	44.2%
2017	19.8%	44.6%
2016	20.1%	45.1%
2015	20.5%	45.4%
2014	20.3%	45.7%
2013	19.8%	46%
2012	19.9%	46.1%
2011	20.4%	46.2%
2010	20.4%	46.2%
2009	20.6%	46.2%
2008	21.3%	46.1%
2007	22%	46.1%
2006	22.8%	46.1%
2005	23.7%	46%
2004	24.9%	46%
2003	26.2%	46.1%
2002	27.6%	46.1%
2001	28.9%	46.1%
2000	29.8%	46.2%
1999	30.2%	46.2%
1998	30.7%	46.2%
1997	31.2%	46.2%
1996	31.7%	46.2%
1995	32.2%	46.1%
1994	32.6%	46.1%
1993	33.1%	46%
1992	33.5%	45.8%
1991	33.6%	45.6%
1990	33.6%	45.4%
1989	33.4%	45.2%
1988	33.3%	45%
1987	33.3%	45.1%
1986	33.3%	45.4%
1985	33.4%	45.4%
1984	33.7%	45.5%
1983	34%	45.5%
1982	34.4%	45.4%
1981	34.8%	45.4%
1980	35.3%	45.4%
1979	36%	45.3%
1978	36.8%	45.3%
1977	37.7%	45.3%
1976	38.7%	45.2%
1975	39.8%	45.2%
1974	41%	45.1%
1973	42.2%	44.9%
1972	43.4%	44.8%
1971	44.4%	44.6%
1970	45.3%	44.4%
1969	45.8%	44.2%
1968	46.1%	43.9%
1967	45.9%	43.7%
1966	45.3%	43.4%
1965	44.7%	43.2%
1964	44.1%	43%
1963	43.6%	42.9%
1962	43.2%	42.8%
1961	42.9%	42.9%
1960	42.7%	43.1%

Children aged 0-14 make up 18.7% of the population in Bahrain and 40.7% in Malawi in 2024, compared to 33.6% and 45.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Bahrain and Malawi compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Bahrain vs Malawi

Chart Table

Bahrain

Malawi

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Bahrain	Malawi
2023	17	225
2022	5	239
2021	10	286
2020	7	256
2019	17	260
2018	16	267
2017	17	284
2016	17	312
2015	16	354
2014	16	367
2013	17	410
2012	17	447
2011	18	486
2010	18	517
2009	18	512
2008	19	430
2007	19	333
2006	20	286
2005	20	283
2004	21	304
2003	22	346
2002	23	404
2001	24	447
2000	25	506
1999	26	576
1998	27	658
1997	28	672
1996	30	713
1995	31	782
1994	33	912
1993	33	1,000
1992	34	1,042
1991	34	1,080
1990	35	1,112
1989	35	1,136
1988	36	1,154
1987	36	1,123
1986	37	1,118
1985	37	1,115

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 17 deaths per 100,000 live births in Bahrain, compared to 225 deaths in Malawi.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Bahrain

Malawi

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Bahrain	Malawi
2023	0.86%	3.83%
2022	0.84%	3.99%
2021	0.82%	4.15%
2020	0.8%	4.31%
2019	0.78%	4.55%
2018	0.77%	4.75%
2017	0.77%	5.06%
2016	0.76%	5.35%
2015	0.77%	5.67%
2014	0.78%	6.02%
2013	0.79%	6.4%
2012	0.81%	6.98%
2011	0.83%	7.67%
2010	0.86%	8.3%
2009	0.9%	8.81%
2008	0.94%	9.31%
2007	0.98%	9.83%
2006	1.03%	10.3%
2005	1.06%	11%
2004	1.1%	11.9%
2003	1.13%	13.2%
2002	1.16%	14.6%
2001	1.2%	16%
2000	1.25%	17.3%
1999	1.32%	18.4%
1998	1.41%	19.2%
1997	1.52%	19.7%
1996	1.66%	20.2%
1995	1.82%	20.7%
1994	1.97%	21.3%
1993	2.1%	22%
1992	2.21%	22.8%
1991	2.27%	23.6%
1990	2.31%	24.3%
1989	2.32%	24.9%
1988	2.34%	25.3%
1987	2.38%	25.5%
1986	2.44%	25.4%
1985	2.52%	25.1%
1984	2.63%	24.8%
1983	2.76%	24.5%
1982	2.91%	24.5%
1981	3.09%	24.9%
1980	3.3%	25.6%
1979	3.54%	26.5%
1978	3.81%	27.6%
1977	4.11%	28.7%
1976	4.45%	29.7%
1975	4.84%	30.6%
1974	5.29%	31.5%
1973	5.8%	32.4%
1972	6.38%	33.2%
1971	7.05%	33.9%
1970	7.79%	34.4%
1969	8.6%	34.7%
1968	9.5%	35%
1967	10.5%	35.1%
1966	11.5%	35.3%
1965	12.7%	35.4%
1964	13.9%	35.5%
1963	15.2%	35.7%
1962	16.6%	35.8%
1961	18.2%	35.9%
1960	19.8%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.86% in Bahrain and 3.83% in Malawi. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.