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Fertility & birth rates in Bahrain and Congo

Updated on by Georank team

Bahrain has an annual birth rate of 12.5 births per 1,000 people, compared to 30.6 for the Congo. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.82 in Bahrain and 4.16 in the Congo — 127.9% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 74.9% in Bahrain and by 31.7% in the Congo — in 1960, it was 7.26 and 6.09, respectively.

  • Bahrain is ranked 111/196 by birth rate compared to 28/196 for the Congo.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30 in Bahrain — it's 28.6 in the Congo.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 7.54 in Bahrain vs 109.9 in the Congo.
  • In Bahrain, 22.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24% in the Congo.

Fertility rate in Bahrain vs Congo by year

Bahrain
Congo
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bahrain Congo
2023 1.82 4.16
2022 1.84 4.22
2021 1.85 4.28
2020 1.86 4.33
2019 1.84 4.38
2018 1.91 4.44
2017 1.98 4.5
2016 2.04 4.55
2015 2.11 4.61
2014 2.15 4.67
2013 2.17 4.73
2012 2.11 4.79
2011 2.03 4.83
2010 1.99 4.85
2009 2.05 4.81
2008 2.15 4.73
2007 2.28 4.65
2006 2.46 4.65
2005 2.67 4.67
2004 2.77 4.69
2003 2.78 4.7
2002 2.7 4.7
2001 2.65 4.67
2000 2.8 4.72
1999 2.9 4.81
1998 2.89 4.91
1997 2.92 5
1996 2.99 5.03
1995 3.13 5.07
1994 3.29 5.1
1993 3.46 5.13
1992 3.55 5.18
1991 3.63 5.22
1990 3.82 5.27
1989 3.96 5.33
1988 4.04 5.39
1987 4.13 5.46
1986 4.25 5.51
1985 4.28 5.59
1984 4.3 5.66
1983 4.41 5.76
1982 4.51 5.85
1981 4.6 5.98
1980 4.76 6.07
1979 4.94 6.14
1978 5.12 6.21
1977 5.29 6.27
1976 5.45 6.32
1975 5.62 6.36
1974 5.79 6.39
1973 5.97 6.42
1972 6.14 6.44
1971 6.28 6.42
1970 6.43 6.38
1969 6.57 6.35
1968 6.71 6.33
1967 6.84 6.29
1966 6.94 6.27
1965 7.03 6.23
1964 7.09 6.18
1963 7.14 6.15
1962 7.19 6.1
1961 7.23 6.09
1960 7.26 6.09

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/congo | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Bahrain was 1.82 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.16 in the Congo in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Bahrain vs the Congo population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Bahrain
Congo
1x
Year Natural population change
Bahrain Congo
2023 16,356 150,486
2022 17,058 147,076
2021 15,401 144,241
2020 15,056 143,492
2019 16,639 139,513
2018 17,445 142,704
2017 18,140 141,973
2016 17,996 141,358
2015 18,193 141,539
2014 17,826 141,674
2013 17,044 142,080
2012 16,219 142,464
2011 15,990 140,371
2010 16,474 136,908
2009 15,795 126,904
2008 15,541 120,711
2007 15,393 112,459
2006 15,248 106,876
2005 15,196 101,344
2004 14,454 96,577
2003 13,243 91,326
2002 11,875 88,497
2001 10,948 84,876
2000 11,339 78,491
1999 11,397 76,204
1998 10,970 72,450
1997 10,739 66,149
1996 10,607 75,628
1995 10,824 74,189
1994 11,133 72,857
1993 11,521 71,119
1992 11,577 69,973
1991 11,491 68,534
1990 12,337 67,241
1989 12,293 65,944
1988 11,995 64,629
1987 11,709 63,183
1986 11,455 61,669
1985 10,924 60,359
1984 10,269 59,028
1983 9,821 58,120
1982 9,396 57,036
1981 9,020 56,603
1980 8,802 55,550
1979 8,587 54,723
1978 8,358 53,885
1977 8,093 53,179
1976 7,818 52,148
1975 7,535 51,155
1974 7,265 49,563
1973 7,012 48,017
1972 6,763 46,427
1971 6,650 44,431
1970 6,973 42,374
1969 7,277 40,532
1968 7,584 38,786
1967 7,492 36,866
1966 7,342 35,452
1965 7,148 33,865
1964 6,873 32,270
1963 6,557 30,832
1962 6,232 29,342
1961 5,882 28,220
1960 5,513 27,094

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/congo | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.04% in Bahrain and +2.43% in the Congo.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.16% in Bahrain and +2.59% in the Congo.

Birth rate in Bahrain vs Congo by year

Bahrain
Congo

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Bahrain Congo
2023 12.5 30.6
2022 13.3 30.9
2021 13 31.4
2020 12.8 31.7
2019 13.3 32.2
2018 13.6 32.8
2017 14.1 33.4
2016 14.6 34.1
2015 15.4 34.9
2014 15.6 35.8
2013 15.6 36.8
2012 15.4 37.8
2011 15.4 38.4
2010 15.5 38.9
2009 15.5 38
2008 16.2 38
2007 17 37.2
2006 18.1 37.1
2005 19.4 37
2004 19.9 37.1
2003 19.7 37
2002 19.1 37.3
2001 19.1 37.1
2000 20.4 36.2
1999 21.1 37
1998 20.9 37.5
1997 21 38.4
1996 21.3 38.4
1995 22.3 38.5
1994 23.4 38.6
1993 24.7 38.6
1992 25.5 38.7
1991 26 38.8
1990 27.1 38.9
1989 27.9 39.1
1988 28.3 39.2
1987 28.6 39.4
1986 29 39.6
1985 28.8 39.8
1984 28.2 40.1
1983 28 40.6
1982 27.9 40.8
1981 27.9 41.4
1980 28.4 41.8
1979 29 42.2
1978 29.7 42.7
1977 30.3 43.2
1976 31 43.6
1975 31.6 44
1974 32.4 44.1
1973 33.2 44.3
1972 34.1 44.5
1971 35.5 44.4
1970 38.4 44.1
1969 40.7 44
1968 43.2 43.9
1967 44.3 43.7
1966 45.5 43.6
1965 46.6 43.5
1964 47.4 43.4
1963 48.1 43.3
1962 48.7 43.2
1961 49.2 43.3
1960 49.6 43.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/congo | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 12.5 in Bahrain and 30.6 in the Congo, compared with 49.6 and 43.5, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Bahrain Congo
Fertility rate 1.82 4.16
Fertility rate rank 108/196 23/196
Birth rate 12.5 30.6
Birth rate rank 111/196 28/196
Population change due to births and deaths +16,356 +150,486
Natural population change rank 113/196 69/196
Natural population change rate +1.04% +2.43%
Population growth +0.74% +2.43%
Population growth rank 117/197 31/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 19.6 years
Average age at childbearing 30 years 28.6 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 6.74 106.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 90.8 181.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 31.3 57.5
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 22.2% 24%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 30.6% 18.3%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.6% 91.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.24%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.44% 1.77%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.72% 2.76%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.86% 4.05%
Life expectancy 81.7 years 66.4 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Bahrain
Factual

UN forecast
Congo
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Bahrain Congo
2100 16.6% 22.6%
2099 16.6% 22.7%
2098 16.6% 22.8%
2097 16.6% 23%
2096 16.6% 23.1%
2095 16.6% 23.3%
2094 16.5% 23.4%
2093 16.5% 23.6%
2092 16.5% 23.8%
2091 16.5% 23.9%
2090 16.5% 24.1%
2089 16.6% 24.3%
2088 16.6% 24.4%
2087 16.6% 24.6%
2086 16.6% 24.8%
2085 16.6% 25%
2084 16.6% 25.2%
2083 16.6% 25.4%
2082 16.6% 25.6%
2081 16.6% 25.9%
2080 16.6% 26.1%
2079 16.6% 26.3%
2078 16.6% 26.5%
2077 16.6% 26.7%
2076 16.6% 26.9%
2075 16.6% 27.1%
2074 16.6% 27.3%
2073 16.6% 27.5%
2072 16.6% 27.7%
2071 16.6% 27.9%
2070 16.6% 28.1%
2069 16.5% 28.3%
2068 16.5% 28.5%
2067 16.5% 28.7%
2066 16.5% 29%
2065 16.5% 29.2%
2064 16.5% 29.4%
2063 16.5% 29.6%
2062 16.6% 29.9%
2061 16.6% 30.1%
2060 16.6% 30.4%
2059 16.7% 30.7%
2058 16.7% 30.9%
2057 16.8% 31.2%
2056 16.8% 31.5%
2055 16.9% 31.8%
2054 16.9% 32.1%
2053 17% 32.4%
2052 17% 32.7%
2051 17.1% 32.9%
2050 17.2% 33.2%
2049 17.2% 33.5%
2048 17.2% 33.8%
2047 17.3% 34.1%
2046 17.3% 34.3%
2045 17.3% 34.6%
2044 17.3% 34.8%
2043 17.3% 35%
2042 17.3% 35.2%
2041 17.3% 35.4%
2040 17.3% 35.6%
2039 17.3% 35.7%
2038 17.3% 35.9%
2037 17.2% 36.1%
2036 17.2% 36.3%
2035 17.1% 36.5%
2034 17.1% 36.7%
2033 17.2% 36.9%
2032 17.3% 37.2%
2031 17.4% 37.5%
2030 17.5% 37.8%
2029 17.7% 38.2%
2028 17.8% 38.6%
2027 18% 39.1%
2026 18.3% 39.7%
2025 18.6% 40.2%
2024 18.7% 40.4%
2023 19% 40.9%
2022 19.1% 41.3%
2021 19.3% 41.5%
2020 19.9% 41.8%
2019 20.1% 41.9%
2018 19.8% 42.1%
2017 19.8% 42.1%
2016 20.1% 42.1%
2015 20.5% 41.9%
2014 20.3% 41.7%
2013 19.8% 41.3%
2012 19.9% 41%
2011 20.4% 40.6%
2010 20.4% 40.4%
2009 20.6% 40.5%
2008 21.3% 40.7%
2007 22% 40.7%
2006 22.8% 40.9%
2005 23.7% 41.1%
2004 24.9% 41.4%
2003 26.2% 41.7%
2002 27.6% 41.9%
2001 28.9% 41.9%
2000 29.8% 42.5%
1999 30.2% 43.1%
1998 30.7% 43.3%
1997 31.2% 43.3%
1996 31.7% 43.2%
1995 32.2% 43.3%
1994 32.6% 43.4%
1993 33.1% 43.6%
1992 33.5% 43.8%
1991 33.6% 44%
1990 33.6% 44.2%
1989 33.4% 44.3%
1988 33.3% 44.5%
1987 33.3% 44.6%
1986 33.3% 44.7%
1985 33.4% 44.9%
1984 33.7% 45%
1983 34% 45.2%
1982 34.4% 45.4%
1981 34.8% 45.6%
1980 35.3% 45.7%
1979 36% 45.8%
1978 36.8% 45.8%
1977 37.7% 45.8%
1976 38.7% 45.7%
1975 39.8% 45.5%
1974 41% 45.4%
1973 42.2% 45.2%
1972 43.4% 45%
1971 44.4% 44.8%
1970 45.3% 44.7%
1969 45.8% 44.5%
1968 46.1% 44.3%
1967 45.9% 44.2%
1966 45.3% 44%
1965 44.7% 43.9%
1964 44.1% 43.7%
1963 43.6% 43.5%
1962 43.2% 43.3%
1961 42.9% 43%
1960 42.7% 42.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/congo | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 18.7% of the population in Bahrain and 40.4% in the Congo in 2024, compared to 33.6% and 44.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Bahrain and the Congo compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/congo | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Bahrain vs Congo

Bahrain
Congo
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Bahrain Congo
2023 17 241
2022 5 241
2021 10 301
2020 7 247
2019 17 245
2018 16 259
2017 17 262
2016 17 263
2015 16 284
2014 16 302
2013 17 320
2012 17 374
2011 18 378
2010 18 382
2009 18 414
2008 19 395
2007 19 370
2006 20 394
2005 20 385
2004 21 400
2003 22 436
2002 23 464
2001 24 489
2000 25 509
1999 26 554
1998 27 597
1997 28 650
1996 30 545
1995 31 551
1994 33 551
1993 33 541
1992 34 531
1991 34 514
1990 35 505
1989 35 506
1988 36 510
1987 36 519
1986 37 535
1985 37 546

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/congo | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 17 deaths per 100,000 live births in Bahrain, compared to 241 deaths in the Congo.

Under-five mortality rates

Bahrain
Congo

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Bahrain Congo
2023 0.86% 4.05%
2022 0.84% 4.19%
2021 0.82% 4.33%
2020 0.8% 4.47%
2019 0.78% 5.24%
2018 0.77% 4.77%
2017 0.77% 4.93%
2016 0.76% 5.09%
2015 0.77% 5.27%
2014 0.78% 5.45%
2013 0.79% 5.64%
2012 0.81% 5.82%
2011 0.83% 6.02%
2010 0.86% 6.25%
2009 0.9% 6.55%
2008 0.94% 6.95%
2007 0.98% 7.43%
2006 1.03% 8.02%
2005 1.06% 8.66%
2004 1.1% 9.35%
2003 1.13% 10%
2002 1.16% 10.6%
2001 1.2% 11.1%
2000 1.25% 11.4%
1999 1.32% 11.5%
1998 1.41% 11.4%
1997 1.52% 11.2%
1996 1.66% 10.9%
1995 1.82% 10.5%
1994 1.97% 10.2%
1993 2.1% 9.84%
1992 2.21% 9.54%
1991 2.27% 9.31%
1990 2.31% 9.15%
1989 2.32% 9.05%
1988 2.34% 9.04%
1987 2.38% 9.11%
1986 2.44% 9.25%
1985 2.52% 9.44%
1984 2.63% 9.68%
1983 2.76% 9.95%
1982 2.91% 10.2%
1981 3.09% 10.5%
1980 3.3% 10.7%
1979 3.54% 11%
1978 3.81% 11.2%
1977 4.11% 11.5%
1976 4.45% 11.8%
1975 4.84% 12.1%
1974 5.29% 12.4%
1973 5.8% 12.6%
1972 6.38% 13%
1971 7.05% 13.4%
1970 7.79% 13.7%
1969 8.6% 14.2%
1968 9.5% 14.6%
1967 10.5% 15.1%
1966 11.5% 15.6%
1965 12.7% 16.1%
1964 13.9% 16.7%
1963 15.2% 17.3%
1962 16.6% 18%
1961 18.2% 18.6%
1960 19.8% 19.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/bahrain/congo | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.86% in Bahrain and 4.05% in the Congo. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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