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Fertility & birth rates in Albania and DR Congo

Updated on by Georank team

Albania has an annual birth rate of 10.2 births per 1,000 people, compared to 41.3 for the DR Congo. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.35 in Albania and 6.05 in the DR Congo — 349% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 78.9% in Albania and by 0.88% in the DR Congo — in 1960, it was 6.38 and 6.11, respectively.

  • Albania is ranked 143/196 by birth rate compared to 5/196 for the DR Congo.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 26.6 years in Albania, compared to 19.9 years in the DR Congo.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.5 in Albania — it's 30.1 in the DR Congo.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 12.8 in Albania vs 106.9 in the DR Congo.
  • In Albania, 23.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.3% in the DR Congo.

Fertility rate in Albania vs DR Congo by year

Albania
DR Congo
1x
Year Fertility rate
Albania DR Congo
2023 1.35 6.05
2022 1.36 6.11
2021 1.37 6.16
2020 1.37 6.21
2019 1.4 6.25
2018 1.42 6.3
2017 1.49 6.35
2016 1.56 6.39
2015 1.63 6.44
2014 1.72 6.48
2013 1.74 6.53
2012 1.72 6.56
2011 1.68 6.58
2010 1.65 6.59
2009 1.64 6.59
2008 1.62 6.58
2007 1.63 6.56
2006 1.69 6.55
2005 1.79 6.53
2004 1.89 6.53
2003 2.01 6.55
2002 2 6.61
2001 2.14 6.66
2000 2.22 6.7
1999 2.31 6.69
1998 2.42 6.7
1997 2.54 6.69
1996 2.67 6.67
1995 2.76 6.68
1994 2.8 6.64
1993 2.81 6.64
1992 2.89 6.64
1991 2.96 6.65
1990 3.01 6.65
1989 3.03 6.65
1988 3.07 6.66
1987 3.11 6.65
1986 3.14 6.63
1985 3.21 6.61
1984 3.28 6.59
1983 3.32 6.56
1982 3.42 6.54
1981 3.47 6.52
1980 3.59 6.5
1979 3.78 6.48
1978 4 6.46
1977 4.2 6.45
1976 4.37 6.44
1975 4.57 6.42
1974 4.7 6.4
1973 4.83 6.39
1972 4.98 6.37
1971 5.08 6.34
1970 5.16 6.33
1969 5.29 6.3
1968 5.32 6.29
1967 5.31 6.27
1966 5.33 6.24
1965 5.47 6.21
1964 5.71 6.19
1963 5.93 6.16
1962 6.11 6.14
1961 6.27 6.12
1960 6.38 6.11

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/dr-congo | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Albania was 1.35 children per woman in 2023, compared to 6.05 in the DR Congo in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Albania vs the DR Congo population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Albania
DR Congo
1x
Year Natural population change
Albania DR Congo
2023 4,615 3,467,787
2022 3,913 3,347,664
2021 623 3,227,992
2020 3,682 3,156,152
2019 8,432 3,075,538
2018 9,187 2,993,184
2017 10,707 2,883,245
2016 12,332 2,753,687
2015 14,164 2,665,016
2014 16,185 2,580,251
2013 17,234 2,489,378
2012 17,565 2,405,462
2011 17,564 2,310,679
2010 18,404 2,212,255
2009 19,336 2,126,912
2008 19,526 2,044,210
2007 20,286 1,963,738
2006 21,732 1,889,398
2005 24,390 1,800,300
2004 26,989 1,731,022
2003 29,907 1,679,188
2002 30,189 1,631,597
2001 33,573 1,594,999
2000 36,741 1,549,518
1999 40,047 1,450,318
1998 43,884 1,375,130
1997 46,979 1,392,037
1996 52,745 1,380,490
1995 56,784 1,395,440
1994 59,086 1,259,539
1993 60,602 1,209,242
1992 63,376 1,152,781
1991 65,639 1,114,033
1990 67,355 1,063,508
1989 66,351 1,027,238
1988 64,616 995,278
1987 63,334 959,875
1986 61,925 925,334
1985 60,798 885,670
1984 59,396 844,956
1983 57,647 807,122
1982 56,443 774,823
1981 54,595 748,371
1980 53,803 724,111
1979 54,139 691,773
1978 55,463 646,411
1977 56,319 638,242
1976 56,428 624,147
1975 56,920 608,655
1974 56,133 593,539
1973 55,439 578,280
1972 54,966 564,495
1971 53,797 549,343
1970 52,293 533,300
1969 51,407 514,800
1968 49,258 497,682
1967 46,494 479,552
1966 44,507 463,397
1965 43,953 429,002
1964 44,205 406,334
1963 44,040 398,972
1962 43,124 383,406
1961 41,802 368,207
1960 40,436 363,517

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/dr-congo | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.19% in Albania and +3.28% in the DR Congo.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.32% in Albania and +3.29% in the DR Congo.

Birth rate in Albania vs DR Congo by year

Albania
DR Congo

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Albania DR Congo
2023 10.2 41.3
2022 10.3 41.6
2021 10.5 41.9
2020 10.5 42.2
2019 10.8 42.5
2018 10.9 42.9
2017 11.4 43
2016 11.9 42.9
2015 12.4 43.2
2014 13.1 43.5
2013 13.1 43.7
2012 12.9 44
2011 12.4 44
2010 12.4 43.9
2009 12.3 44
2008 12.2 44
2007 12.4 44
2006 13 44
2005 13.9 43.7
2004 14.7 43.8
2003 15.6 44.2
2002 15.6 44.6
2001 16.6 45
2000 17.5 45.3
1999 18.5 45.2
1998 19.6 44.9
1997 20.8 46
1996 22.1 47
1995 23.3 47.2
1994 23.9 45.3
1993 24.2 45.9
1992 25 45.7
1991 25.6 46
1990 26.1 45.9
1989 26.2 46.1
1988 26.2 46.4
1987 26.3 46.5
1986 26.3 46.6
1985 26.5 46.5
1984 26.5 46.2
1983 26.4 46.1
1982 26.6 46
1981 26.5 46.1
1980 26.8 46.1
1979 27.5 45.8
1978 28.5 45.4
1977 29.4 45.9
1976 30.1 46.2
1975 31 46.4
1974 31.5 46.6
1973 32 46.9
1972 32.6 47.1
1971 33.1 47.4
1970 33.4 47.6
1969 34 47.7
1968 34.1 47.8
1967 33.8 47.9
1966 33.9 47.9
1965 34.8 47.8
1964 36.4 47.7
1963 37.9 47.5
1962 39.1 47.4
1961 40.3 47.2
1960 41 47.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/dr-congo | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.2 in Albania and 41.3 in the DR Congo, compared with 41 and 47.1, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Albania DR Congo
Fertility rate 1.35 6.05
Fertility rate rank 170/196 4/196
Birth rate 10.2 41.3
Birth rate rank 143/196 5/196
Population change due to births and deaths +4,615 +3,467,787
Natural population change rank 129/196 4/196
Natural population change rate +0.19% +3.28%
Population growth -1.53% +3.3%
Population growth rank 194/197 11/197
Age at first childbirth 26.6 years 19.9 years
Average age at childbearing 29.5 years 30.1 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 11.4 103.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 64.8 244.2
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 14.9 106.7
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.5% 22.3%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 3.7% 17.6%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.8% 85.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.007% 0.43%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.69% 2.53%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.83% 4.45%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.94% 7.32%
Life expectancy 80.1 years 62.4 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Albania
Factual

UN forecast
DR Congo
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Albania DR Congo
2100 10% 23.4%
2099 10% 23.6%
2098 10% 23.8%
2097 10% 24%
2096 10% 24.2%
2095 9.99% 24.4%
2094 9.96% 24.6%
2093 9.92% 24.8%
2092 9.88% 25%
2091 9.83% 25.2%
2090 9.77% 25.4%
2089 9.7% 25.6%
2088 9.64% 25.8%
2087 9.56% 26.1%
2086 9.49% 26.3%
2085 9.43% 26.5%
2084 9.37% 26.8%
2083 9.31% 27%
2082 9.26% 27.2%
2081 9.22% 27.5%
2080 9.19% 27.8%
2079 9.17% 28%
2078 9.16% 28.3%
2077 9.16% 28.6%
2076 9.17% 28.9%
2075 9.2% 29.2%
2074 9.24% 29.5%
2073 9.28% 29.8%
2072 9.33% 30.1%
2071 9.39% 30.4%
2070 9.46% 30.7%
2069 9.54% 31.1%
2068 9.62% 31.4%
2067 9.71% 31.7%
2066 9.81% 32.1%
2065 9.9% 32.4%
2064 10% 32.8%
2063 10.1% 33.1%
2062 10.2% 33.5%
2061 10.3% 33.8%
2060 10.3% 34.1%
2059 10.4% 34.5%
2058 10.4% 34.8%
2057 10.5% 35.1%
2056 10.5% 35.5%
2055 10.6% 35.8%
2054 10.6% 36.1%
2053 10.6% 36.5%
2052 10.7% 36.8%
2051 10.7% 37.1%
2050 10.8% 37.5%
2049 10.8% 37.8%
2048 10.9% 38.2%
2047 11% 38.6%
2046 11.1% 39%
2045 11.3% 39.4%
2044 11.4% 39.8%
2043 11.6% 40.2%
2042 11.8% 40.6%
2041 12% 41.1%
2040 12.2% 41.5%
2039 12.4% 42%
2038 12.7% 42.4%
2037 12.9% 42.8%
2036 13.2% 43.2%
2035 13.4% 43.6%
2034 13.7% 44%
2033 14% 44.3%
2032 14.3% 44.6%
2031 14.6% 44.9%
2030 15% 45.2%
2029 15.4% 45.4%
2028 15.8% 45.6%
2027 16.2% 45.8%
2026 16.5% 45.9%
2025 16.7% 46%
2024 16.8% 46%
2023 17% 46.1%
2022 17.2% 46.1%
2021 17.4% 46.1%
2020 17.5% 46.1%
2019 17.7% 46%
2018 18% 45.9%
2017 18.3% 45.8%
2016 18.6% 45.9%
2015 19% 46%
2014 19.4% 46%
2013 19.8% 46%
2012 20.3% 46%
2011 20.9% 46%
2010 21.7% 46.1%
2009 22.5% 46.1%
2008 23.4% 46%
2007 24.2% 46%
2006 25% 45.9%
2005 25.9% 45.9%
2004 26.7% 45.9%
2003 27.5% 45.8%
2002 28.3% 45.7%
2001 29% 45.7%
2000 29.6% 45.7%
1999 30% 45.6%
1998 30.5% 45.6%
1997 30.8% 45.4%
1996 31.1% 44.7%
1995 31.4% 44%
1994 31.6% 44.1%
1993 31.9% 44.5%
1992 32.2% 44.5%
1991 32.4% 44.4%
1990 32.7% 44.4%
1989 32.9% 44.3%
1988 33.1% 44.3%
1987 33.4% 44.2%
1986 33.8% 44.1%
1985 34.2% 44.1%
1984 34.6% 44.1%
1983 35% 44.2%
1982 35.4% 44.3%
1981 35.8% 44.3%
1980 36.3% 44.2%
1979 36.7% 44.3%
1978 37.3% 44.5%
1977 38% 44.6%
1976 38.7% 44.5%
1975 39.4% 44.3%
1974 40% 44.2%
1973 40.6% 44%
1972 41.1% 43.8%
1971 41.5% 43.6%
1970 41.8% 43.4%
1969 42.1% 43.3%
1968 42.3% 43.2%
1967 42.3% 43%
1966 42.3% 42.9%
1965 42.3% 42.8%
1964 42.3% 42.7%
1963 42.2% 42.7%
1962 42% 42.7%
1961 41.7% 42.8%
1960 41.2% 42.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/dr-congo | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 16.8% of the population in Albania and 46% in the DR Congo in 2024, compared to 32.7% and 44.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Albania and the DR Congo compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/dr-congo | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Albania vs DR Congo

Albania
DR Congo
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Albania DR Congo
2023 7 427
2022 8 456
2021 14 507
2020 7 489
2019 7 493
2018 7 508
2017 8 519
2016 8 526
2015 9 545
2014 10 558
2013 10 567
2012 10 578
2011 9 589
2010 9 601
2009 9 608
2008 10 620
2007 10 631
2006 11 619
2005 12 613
2004 13 607
2003 13 605
2002 14 601
2001 14 588
2000 15 585
1999 17 601
1998 18 605
1997 21 617
1996 20 661
1995 21 644
1994 22 656
1993 24 683
1992 26 709
1991 28 735
1990 30 755
1989 31 791
1988 32 824
1987 33 863
1986 35 902
1985 38 934

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/dr-congo | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 7 deaths per 100,000 live births in Albania, compared to 427 deaths in the DR Congo.

Under-five mortality rates

Albania
DR Congo

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Albania DR Congo
2023 0.94% 7.32%
2022 0.94% 7.57%
2021 0.95% 7.81%
2020 0.94% 8.07%
2019 0.94% 8.35%
2018 0.93% 8.63%
2017 0.93% 8.93%
2016 0.94% 9.23%
2015 0.96% 9.56%
2014 0.99% 9.9%
2013 1.05% 10.3%
2012 1.12% 10.6%
2011 1.22% 11%
2010 1.33% 11.4%
2009 1.45% 11.8%
2008 1.58% 12.2%
2007 1.71% 12.7%
2006 1.85% 13.1%
2005 2% 13.6%
2004 2.14% 14.1%
2003 2.29% 14.6%
2002 2.43% 15%
2001 2.57% 15.5%
2000 2.71% 15.9%
1999 2.84% 16.3%
1998 2.98% 16.7%
1997 3.11% 17%
1996 3.24% 17.3%
1995 3.36% 17.5%
1994 3.49% 17.7%
1993 3.62% 17.9%
1992 3.76% 18.1%
1991 3.9% 18.3%
1990 4.08% 18.5%
1989 4.28% 18.8%
1988 4.51% 19%
1987 4.79% 19.2%
1986 5.11% 19.5%
1985 5.48% 19.7%
1984 5.9% 20%
1983 6.37% 20.3%
1982 6.9% 20.6%
1981 7.49% 20.9%
1980 8.12% 21.2%
1979 8.84% 21.5%
1978 9.62% 21.9%
1977 - 22.3%
1976 - 22.6%
1975 - 23%
1974 - 23.4%
1973 - 23.7%
1972 - 24%
1971 - 24.3%
1970 - 24.7%
1969 - 25.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1969–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/dr-congo | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.94% in Albania and 7.32% in the DR Congo. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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