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Fertility & birth rates in Albania and Benin

Updated on by Georank team

Albania has an annual birth rate of 10.2 births per 1,000 people, compared to 33.9 for Benin. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.35 in Albania and 4.56 in Benin — 238% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 78.9% in Albania and by 27.5% in Benin — in 1960, it was 6.38 and 6.28, respectively.

  • Albania is ranked 143/196 by birth rate compared to 14/196 for Benin.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 26.6 years in Albania, compared to 20.5 years in Benin.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.5 in Albania — it's 29 in Benin.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 12.8 in Albania vs 77.8 in Benin.
  • In Albania, 23.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 23.9% in Benin.

Fertility rate in Albania vs Benin by year

Albania
Benin
1x
Year Fertility rate
Albania Benin
2023 1.35 4.56
2022 1.36 4.63
2021 1.37 4.71
2020 1.37 4.8
2019 1.4 4.9
2018 1.42 5.03
2017 1.49 5.16
2016 1.56 5.25
2015 1.63 5.32
2014 1.72 5.37
2013 1.74 5.41
2012 1.72 5.43
2011 1.68 5.44
2010 1.65 5.45
2009 1.64 5.49
2008 1.62 5.55
2007 1.63 5.63
2006 1.69 5.67
2005 1.79 5.69
2004 1.89 5.72
2003 2.01 5.76
2002 2 5.79
2001 2.14 5.85
2000 2.22 5.94
1999 2.31 6.03
1998 2.42 6.14
1997 2.54 6.23
1996 2.67 6.28
1995 2.76 6.33
1994 2.8 6.42
1993 2.81 6.51
1992 2.89 6.59
1991 2.96 6.67
1990 3.01 6.74
1989 3.03 6.82
1988 3.07 6.87
1987 3.11 6.92
1986 3.14 6.96
1985 3.21 7
1984 3.28 7.03
1983 3.32 7.05
1982 3.42 7.06
1981 3.47 7.06
1980 3.59 6.99
1979 3.78 6.91
1978 4 6.82
1977 4.2 6.83
1976 4.37 6.83
1975 4.57 6.83
1974 4.7 6.82
1973 4.83 6.81
1972 4.98 6.8
1971 5.08 6.77
1970 5.16 6.74
1969 5.29 6.71
1968 5.32 6.67
1967 5.31 6.64
1966 5.33 6.63
1965 5.47 6.61
1964 5.71 6.57
1963 5.93 6.51
1962 6.11 6.46
1961 6.27 6.4
1960 6.38 6.28

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/benin | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Albania was 1.35 children per woman in 2023, compared to 4.56 in Benin in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Albania vs Benin population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Albania
Benin
1x
Year Natural population change
Albania Benin
2023 4,615 353,933
2022 3,913 349,518
2021 623 341,103
2020 3,682 341,929
2019 8,432 339,817
2018 9,187 340,270
2017 10,707 339,763
2016 12,332 336,559
2015 14,164 330,573
2014 16,185 323,753
2013 17,234 315,804
2012 17,565 306,180
2011 17,564 296,348
2010 18,404 287,703
2009 19,336 280,204
2008 19,526 274,242
2007 20,286 271,305
2006 21,732 265,040
2005 24,390 253,795
2004 26,989 245,630
2003 29,907 237,962
2002 30,189 229,472
2001 33,573 222,877
2000 36,741 218,013
1999 40,047 213,074
1998 43,884 208,342
1997 46,979 203,182
1996 52,745 197,643
1995 56,784 194,481
1994 59,086 196,637
1993 60,602 179,858
1992 63,376 173,794
1991 65,639 168,174
1990 67,355 163,055
1989 66,351 157,235
1988 64,616 153,580
1987 63,334 147,783
1986 61,925 142,039
1985 60,798 136,621
1984 59,396 131,590
1983 57,647 126,349
1982 56,443 122,748
1981 54,595 118,634
1980 53,803 112,969
1979 54,139 106,782
1978 55,463 100,762
1977 56,319 97,200
1976 56,428 93,141
1975 56,920 89,350
1974 56,133 85,623
1973 55,439 82,422
1972 54,966 79,415
1971 53,797 76,034
1970 52,293 73,156
1969 51,407 70,155
1968 49,258 67,327
1967 46,494 64,709
1966 44,507 62,169
1965 43,953 60,154
1964 44,205 57,352
1963 44,040 54,514
1962 43,124 51,664
1961 41,802 48,838
1960 40,436 44,564

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/benin | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.19% in Albania and +2.51% in Benin.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.32% in Albania and +2.72% in Benin.

Birth rate in Albania vs Benin by year

Albania
Benin

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Albania Benin
2023 10.2 33.9
2022 10.3 34.4
2021 10.5 34.8
2020 10.5 35.3
2019 10.8 36
2018 10.9 37
2017 11.4 37.8
2016 11.9 38.6
2015 12.4 39
2014 13.1 39.3
2013 13.1 39.6
2012 12.9 39.7
2011 12.4 39.7
2010 12.4 39.8
2009 12.3 40
2008 12.2 40.4
2007 12.4 41
2006 13 41.3
2005 13.9 41.1
2004 14.7 41.3
2003 15.6 41.5
2002 15.6 41.5
2001 16.6 41.7
2000 17.5 42.1
1999 18.5 42.5
1998 19.6 43
1997 20.8 43.4
1996 22.1 43.7
1995 23.3 44.4
1994 23.9 45.7
1993 24.2 44.1
1992 25 44.9
1991 25.6 45.4
1990 26.1 45.7
1989 26.2 46
1988 26.2 46.6
1987 26.3 46.9
1986 26.3 47.1
1985 26.5 47.3
1984 26.5 47.6
1983 26.4 47.7
1982 26.6 48
1981 26.5 48.2
1980 26.8 47.9
1979 27.5 47.4
1978 28.5 46.9
1977 29.4 47
1976 30.1 47.1
1975 31 47.1
1974 31.5 47.2
1973 32 47.3
1972 32.6 47.4
1971 33.1 47.5
1970 33.4 47.5
1969 34 47.5
1968 34.1 47.5
1967 33.8 47.5
1966 33.9 47.7
1965 34.8 47.7
1964 36.4 47.6
1963 37.9 47.4
1962 39.1 47.1
1961 40.3 46.7
1960 41 45.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/benin | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.2 in Albania and 33.9 in Benin, compared with 41 and 45.8, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Albania Benin
Fertility rate 1.35 4.56
Fertility rate rank 170/196 14/196
Birth rate 10.2 33.9
Birth rate rank 143/196 14/196
Population change due to births and deaths +4,615 +353,933
Natural population change rank 129/196 49/196
Natural population change rate +0.19% +2.51%
Population growth -1.53% +2.49%
Population growth rank 194/197 27/197
Age at first childbirth 26.6 years 20.5 years
Average age at childbearing 29.5 years 29 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 11.4 74.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 64.8 216.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 14.9 68.7
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.5% 23.9%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 3.7% 16.9%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.8% 78.1%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.007% 0.52%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.69% 2.8%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.83% 4.64%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.94% 7.79%
Life expectancy 80.1 years 61.3 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Albania
Factual

UN forecast
Benin
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Albania Benin
2100 10% 22.4%
2099 10% 22.5%
2098 10% 22.7%
2097 10% 22.8%
2096 10% 23%
2095 9.99% 23.1%
2094 9.96% 23.3%
2093 9.92% 23.4%
2092 9.88% 23.6%
2091 9.83% 23.8%
2090 9.77% 23.9%
2089 9.7% 24.1%
2088 9.64% 24.3%
2087 9.56% 24.5%
2086 9.49% 24.7%
2085 9.43% 24.8%
2084 9.37% 25%
2083 9.31% 25.2%
2082 9.26% 25.4%
2081 9.22% 25.6%
2080 9.19% 25.8%
2079 9.17% 26%
2078 9.16% 26.2%
2077 9.16% 26.4%
2076 9.17% 26.6%
2075 9.2% 26.8%
2074 9.24% 27%
2073 9.28% 27.2%
2072 9.33% 27.4%
2071 9.39% 27.6%
2070 9.46% 27.8%
2069 9.54% 28%
2068 9.62% 28.2%
2067 9.71% 28.4%
2066 9.81% 28.7%
2065 9.9% 28.9%
2064 10% 29.2%
2063 10.1% 29.4%
2062 10.2% 29.7%
2061 10.3% 30%
2060 10.3% 30.3%
2059 10.4% 30.6%
2058 10.4% 30.9%
2057 10.5% 31.2%
2056 10.5% 31.5%
2055 10.6% 31.8%
2054 10.6% 32.1%
2053 10.6% 32.4%
2052 10.7% 32.7%
2051 10.7% 33%
2050 10.8% 33.3%
2049 10.8% 33.5%
2048 10.9% 33.8%
2047 11% 34.1%
2046 11.1% 34.3%
2045 11.3% 34.6%
2044 11.4% 34.9%
2043 11.6% 35.2%
2042 11.8% 35.4%
2041 12% 35.7%
2040 12.2% 36%
2039 12.4% 36.3%
2038 12.7% 36.7%
2037 12.9% 37%
2036 13.2% 37.3%
2035 13.4% 37.6%
2034 13.7% 38%
2033 14% 38.4%
2032 14.3% 38.8%
2031 14.6% 39.2%
2030 15% 39.6%
2029 15.4% 40%
2028 15.8% 40.4%
2027 16.2% 40.8%
2026 16.5% 41.1%
2025 16.7% 41.4%
2024 16.8% 41.6%
2023 17% 41.8%
2022 17.2% 42.1%
2021 17.4% 42.4%
2020 17.5% 42.7%
2019 17.7% 42.9%
2018 18% 43.1%
2017 18.3% 43.2%
2016 18.6% 43.3%
2015 19% 43.4%
2014 19.4% 43.5%
2013 19.8% 43.6%
2012 20.3% 43.7%
2011 20.9% 43.8%
2010 21.7% 43.9%
2009 22.5% 44.1%
2008 23.4% 44.3%
2007 24.2% 44.4%
2006 25% 44.4%
2005 25.9% 44.6%
2004 26.7% 44.8%
2003 27.5% 44.9%
2002 28.3% 45.1%
2001 29% 45.3%
2000 29.6% 45.4%
1999 30% 45.6%
1998 30.5% 45.8%
1997 30.8% 45.9%
1996 31.1% 46%
1995 31.4% 45.9%
1994 31.6% 45.5%
1993 31.9% 45.7%
1992 32.2% 46.2%
1991 32.4% 46.2%
1990 32.7% 46.1%
1989 32.9% 46.1%
1988 33.1% 46.1%
1987 33.4% 46%
1986 33.8% 45.9%
1985 34.2% 45.8%
1984 34.6% 45.7%
1983 35% 45.6%
1982 35.4% 45.5%
1981 35.8% 45.3%
1980 36.3% 45.2%
1979 36.7% 45.1%
1978 37.3% 45%
1977 38% 44.8%
1976 38.7% 44.7%
1975 39.4% 44.5%
1974 40% 44.3%
1973 40.6% 44.1%
1972 41.1% 43.8%
1971 41.5% 43.5%
1970 41.8% 43.2%
1969 42.1% 42.8%
1968 42.3% 42.5%
1967 42.3% 42.1%
1966 42.3% 41.6%
1965 42.3% 41.2%
1964 42.3% 40.8%
1963 42.2% 40.3%
1962 42% 39.9%
1961 41.7% 39.5%
1960 41.2% 39.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/benin | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 16.8% of the population in Albania and 41.6% in Benin in 2024, compared to 32.7% and 46.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Albania and Benin compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/benin | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Albania vs Benin

Albania
Benin
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Albania Benin
2023 7 518
2022 8 547
2021 14 584
2020 7 578
2019 7 572
2018 7 585
2017 8 592
2016 8 604
2015 9 606
2014 10 605
2013 10 607
2012 10 618
2011 9 613
2010 9 607
2009 9 598
2008 10 563
2007 10 501
2006 11 509
2005 12 514
2004 13 531
2003 13 532
2002 14 534
2001 14 532
2000 15 529
1999 17 536
1998 18 547
1997 21 556
1996 20 576
1995 21 586
1994 22 605
1993 24 591
1992 26 625
1991 28 666
1990 30 692
1989 31 732
1988 32 765
1987 33 817
1986 35 858
1985 38 910

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/benin | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 7 deaths per 100,000 live births in Albania, compared to 518 deaths in Benin.

Under-five mortality rates

Albania
Benin

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Albania Benin
2023 0.94% 7.79%
2022 0.94% 8.04%
2021 0.95% 8.31%
2020 0.94% 8.55%
2019 0.94% 8.8%
2018 0.93% 9.05%
2017 0.93% 9.27%
2016 0.94% 9.5%
2015 0.96% 9.71%
2014 0.99% 9.93%
2013 1.05% 10.2%
2012 1.12% 10.4%
2011 1.22% 10.6%
2010 1.33% 10.8%
2009 1.45% 11.1%
2008 1.58% 11.3%
2007 1.71% 11.5%
2006 1.85% 11.8%
2005 2% 12.1%
2004 2.14% 12.4%
2003 2.29% 12.7%
2002 2.43% 13%
2001 2.57% 13.3%
2000 2.71% 13.6%
1999 2.84% 13.9%
1998 2.98% 14.3%
1997 3.11% 14.6%
1996 3.24% 14.9%
1995 3.36% 15.2%
1994 3.49% 15.6%
1993 3.62% 16%
1992 3.76% 16.4%
1991 3.9% 16.8%
1990 4.08% 17.2%
1989 4.28% 17.6%
1988 4.51% 18%
1987 4.79% 18.4%
1986 5.11% 18.8%
1985 5.48% 19.2%
1984 5.9% 19.6%
1983 6.37% 20%
1982 6.9% 20.4%
1981 7.49% 20.8%
1980 8.12% 21.2%
1979 8.84% 21.6%
1978 9.62% 22.1%
1977 - 22.6%
1976 - 23.1%
1975 - 23.7%
1974 - 24.2%
1973 - 24.7%
1972 - 25.2%
1971 - 25.7%
1970 - 26.1%
1969 - 26.6%
1968 - 27%
1967 - 27.5%
1966 - 28%
1965 - 28.5%
1964 - 29.1%
1963 - 29.6%
1962 - 30.2%
1961 - 30.7%
1960 - 31.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/benin | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.94% in Albania and 7.79% in Benin. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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