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Fertility & birth rates in Albania and Gabon

Updated on by Georank team

Albania has an annual birth rate of 10.2 births per 1,000 people, compared to 27.7 for Gabon. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.35 in Albania and 3.65 in Gabon — 170.5% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 78.9% in Albania and by 17.5% in Gabon — in 1960, it was 6.38 and 4.42, respectively.

  • Albania is ranked 143/196 by birth rate compared to 42/196 for Gabon.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 26.6 years in Albania, compared to 19.6 years in Gabon.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.5 in Albania — it's 28.5 in Gabon.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 12.8 in Albania vs 91.7 in Gabon.
  • In Albania, 23.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.6% in Gabon.

Fertility rate in Albania vs Gabon by year

Albania
Gabon
1x
Year Fertility rate
Albania Gabon
2023 1.35 3.65
2022 1.36 3.71
2021 1.37 3.78
2020 1.37 3.83
2019 1.4 3.88
2018 1.42 3.91
2017 1.49 3.91
2016 1.56 3.92
2015 1.63 3.92
2014 1.72 3.95
2013 1.74 4.02
2012 1.72 4.09
2011 1.68 4.15
2010 1.65 4.15
2009 1.64 4.14
2008 1.62 4.12
2007 1.63 4.14
2006 1.69 4.17
2005 1.79 4.21
2004 1.89 4.25
2003 2.01 4.3
2002 2 4.36
2001 2.14 4.42
2000 2.22 4.47
1999 2.31 4.5
1998 2.42 4.58
1997 2.54 4.66
1996 2.67 4.74
1995 2.76 4.88
1994 2.8 5.04
1993 2.81 5.19
1992 2.89 5.29
1991 2.96 5.37
1990 3.01 5.46
1989 3.03 5.55
1988 3.07 5.62
1987 3.11 5.67
1986 3.14 5.69
1985 3.21 5.71
1984 3.28 5.73
1983 3.32 5.76
1982 3.42 5.74
1981 3.47 5.73
1980 3.59 5.66
1979 3.78 5.61
1978 4 5.57
1977 4.2 5.52
1976 4.37 5.46
1975 4.57 5.39
1974 4.7 5.33
1973 4.83 5.29
1972 4.98 5.24
1971 5.08 5.16
1970 5.16 5.1
1969 5.29 5.05
1968 5.32 4.98
1967 5.31 4.92
1966 5.33 4.86
1965 5.47 4.79
1964 5.71 4.71
1963 5.93 4.65
1962 6.11 4.59
1961 6.27 4.5
1960 6.38 4.42

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/gabon | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Albania was 1.35 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.65 in Gabon in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Albania vs Gabon population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Albania
Gabon
1x
Year Natural population change
Albania Gabon
2023 4,615 53,167
2022 3,913 52,944
2021 623 52,611
2020 3,682 52,745
2019 8,432 53,185
2018 9,187 52,476
2017 10,707 51,455
2016 12,332 50,321
2015 14,164 48,876
2014 16,185 47,704
2013 17,234 46,829
2012 17,565 45,941
2011 17,564 44,922
2010 18,404 43,061
2009 19,336 41,037
2008 19,526 39,002
2007 20,286 37,394
2006 21,732 35,984
2005 24,390 34,766
2004 26,989 33,615
2003 29,907 32,633
2002 30,189 31,777
2001 33,573 30,941
2000 36,741 30,210
1999 40,047 29,330
1998 43,884 28,697
1997 46,979 28,053
1996 52,745 27,450
1995 56,784 27,290
1994 59,086 27,271
1993 60,602 27,235
1992 63,376 26,810
1991 65,639 26,334
1990 67,355 25,858
1989 66,351 25,359
1988 64,616 24,888
1987 63,334 24,212
1986 61,925 23,362
1985 60,798 22,617
1984 59,396 21,851
1983 57,647 21,162
1982 56,443 20,292
1981 54,595 19,528
1980 53,803 18,503
1979 54,139 17,553
1978 55,463 16,714
1977 56,319 15,842
1976 56,428 14,998
1975 56,920 14,162
1974 56,133 13,381
1973 55,439 12,731
1972 54,966 12,095
1971 53,797 11,357
1970 52,293 10,635
1969 51,407 9,969
1968 49,258 9,417
1967 46,494 8,883
1966 44,507 8,410
1965 43,953 7,902
1964 44,205 7,402
1963 44,040 7,001
1962 43,124 6,609
1961 41,802 6,161
1960 40,436 5,732

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/gabon | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.19% in Albania and +2.14% in Gabon.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.32% in Albania and +2.31% in Gabon.

Birth rate in Albania vs Gabon by year

Albania
Gabon

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Albania Gabon
2023 10.2 27.7
2022 10.3 28.3
2021 10.5 28.9
2020 10.5 29.5
2019 10.8 30.1
2018 10.9 30.5
2017 11.4 30.8
2016 11.9 31
2015 12.4 31.1
2014 13.1 31.4
2013 13.1 31.9
2012 12.9 32.5
2011 12.4 33
2010 12.4 33
2009 12.3 32.9
2008 12.2 32.6
2007 12.4 32.6
2006 13 32.6
2005 13.9 32.7
2004 14.7 32.7
2003 15.6 32.9
2002 15.6 33.1
2001 16.6 33.2
2000 17.5 33.4
1999 18.5 33.5
1998 19.6 33.7
1997 20.8 33.9
1996 22.1 34.1
1995 23.3 34.7
1994 23.9 35.5
1993 24.2 36.3
1992 25 36.7
1991 25.6 37.2
1990 26.1 37.6
1989 26.2 38
1988 26.2 38.5
1987 26.3 38.7
1986 26.3 38.7
1985 26.5 38.9
1984 26.5 39
1983 26.4 39.1
1982 26.6 39
1981 26.5 39
1980 26.8 38.6
1979 27.5 38.2
1978 28.5 38
1977 29.4 37.7
1976 30.1 37.3
1975 31 36.9
1974 31.5 36.5
1973 32 36.3
1972 32.6 36
1971 33.1 35.5
1970 33.4 35.1
1969 34 34.7
1968 34.1 34.4
1967 33.8 34.1
1966 33.9 33.8
1965 34.8 33.5
1964 36.4 33.1
1963 37.9 32.9
1962 39.1 32.6
1961 40.3 32.3
1960 41 31.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/gabon | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 10.2 in Albania and 27.7 in Gabon, compared with 41 and 31.9, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Albania Gabon
Fertility rate 1.35 3.65
Fertility rate rank 170/196 40/196
Birth rate 10.2 27.7
Birth rate rank 143/196 42/196
Population change due to births and deaths +4,615 +53,167
Natural population change rank 129/196 91/196
Natural population change rate +0.19% +2.14%
Population growth -1.53% +2.18%
Population growth rank 194/197 44/197
Age at first childbirth 26.6 years 19.6 years
Average age at childbearing 29.5 years 28.5 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 11.4 86.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 64.8 160.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 14.9 51.8
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.5% 24.6%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 3.7% 17.3%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.8% 89.3%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.007% 0.23%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.69% 1.68%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.83% 2.65%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.94% 3.32%
Life expectancy 80.1 years 68.9 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Albania
Factual

UN forecast
Gabon
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Albania Gabon
2100 10% 20.4%
2099 10% 20.5%
2098 10% 20.7%
2097 10% 20.8%
2096 10% 21%
2095 9.99% 21.1%
2094 9.96% 21.3%
2093 9.92% 21.4%
2092 9.88% 21.6%
2091 9.83% 21.7%
2090 9.77% 21.9%
2089 9.7% 22%
2088 9.64% 22.2%
2087 9.56% 22.4%
2086 9.49% 22.5%
2085 9.43% 22.7%
2084 9.37% 22.9%
2083 9.31% 23%
2082 9.26% 23.2%
2081 9.22% 23.3%
2080 9.19% 23.5%
2079 9.17% 23.7%
2078 9.16% 23.8%
2077 9.16% 24%
2076 9.17% 24.1%
2075 9.2% 24.3%
2074 9.24% 24.5%
2073 9.28% 24.6%
2072 9.33% 24.8%
2071 9.39% 25%
2070 9.46% 25.2%
2069 9.54% 25.4%
2068 9.62% 25.6%
2067 9.71% 25.8%
2066 9.81% 26%
2065 9.9% 26.2%
2064 10% 26.5%
2063 10.1% 26.7%
2062 10.2% 26.9%
2061 10.3% 27.2%
2060 10.3% 27.4%
2059 10.4% 27.7%
2058 10.4% 28%
2057 10.5% 28.2%
2056 10.5% 28.5%
2055 10.6% 28.7%
2054 10.6% 28.9%
2053 10.6% 29.1%
2052 10.7% 29.4%
2051 10.7% 29.6%
2050 10.8% 29.7%
2049 10.8% 29.9%
2048 10.9% 30.1%
2047 11% 30.2%
2046 11.1% 30.4%
2045 11.3% 30.6%
2044 11.4% 30.7%
2043 11.6% 30.9%
2042 11.8% 31%
2041 12% 31.2%
2040 12.2% 31.4%
2039 12.4% 31.7%
2038 12.7% 31.9%
2037 12.9% 32.2%
2036 13.2% 32.5%
2035 13.4% 32.9%
2034 13.7% 33.2%
2033 14% 33.6%
2032 14.3% 34%
2031 14.6% 34.4%
2030 15% 34.7%
2029 15.4% 35.1%
2028 15.8% 35.4%
2027 16.2% 35.8%
2026 16.5% 36.1%
2025 16.7% 36.4%
2024 16.8% 36.5%
2023 17% 36.7%
2022 17.2% 36.8%
2021 17.4% 36.8%
2020 17.5% 36.8%
2019 17.7% 36.8%
2018 18% 36.7%
2017 18.3% 36.6%
2016 18.6% 36.6%
2015 19% 36.6%
2014 19.4% 36.7%
2013 19.8% 36.8%
2012 20.3% 37%
2011 20.9% 37.1%
2010 21.7% 37.3%
2009 22.5% 37.6%
2008 23.4% 37.9%
2007 24.2% 38.2%
2006 25% 38.6%
2005 25.9% 39%
2004 26.7% 39.4%
2003 27.5% 39.7%
2002 28.3% 40.1%
2001 29% 40.5%
2000 29.6% 40.8%
1999 30% 41.2%
1998 30.5% 41.5%
1997 30.8% 41.8%
1996 31.1% 42%
1995 31.4% 42.3%
1994 31.6% 42.4%
1993 31.9% 42.5%
1992 32.2% 42.5%
1991 32.4% 42.5%
1990 32.7% 42.4%
1989 32.9% 42.3%
1988 33.1% 42.1%
1987 33.4% 41.9%
1986 33.8% 41.6%
1985 34.2% 41.4%
1984 34.6% 41%
1983 35% 40.7%
1982 35.4% 40.3%
1981 35.8% 39.9%
1980 36.3% 39.6%
1979 36.7% 39.2%
1978 37.3% 38.8%
1977 38% 38.4%
1976 38.7% 38%
1975 39.4% 37.6%
1974 40% 37.1%
1973 40.6% 36.7%
1972 41.1% 36.3%
1971 41.5% 35.8%
1970 41.8% 35.4%
1969 42.1% 35.1%
1968 42.3% 34.7%
1967 42.3% 34.3%
1966 42.3% 33.9%
1965 42.3% 33.5%
1964 42.3% 33%
1963 42.2% 32.6%
1962 42% 32.2%
1961 41.7% 31.8%
1960 41.2% 31.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/gabon | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 16.8% of the population in Albania and 36.5% in Gabon in 2024, compared to 32.7% and 42.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Albania and Gabon compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/gabon | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Albania vs Gabon

Albania
Gabon
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Albania Gabon
2023 7 233
2022 8 216
2021 14 249
2020 7 194
2019 7 179
2018 7 176
2017 8 184
2016 8 215
2015 9 239
2014 10 273
2013 10 235
2012 10 173
2011 9 149
2010 9 144
2009 9 158
2008 10 158
2007 10 173
2006 11 186
2005 12 175
2004 13 142
2003 13 134
2002 14 151
2001 14 160
2000 15 178
1999 17 216
1998 18 258
1997 21 290
1996 20 321
1995 21 341
1994 22 357
1993 24 364
1992 26 371
1991 28 369
1990 30 368
1989 31 366
1988 32 367
1987 33 366
1986 35 369
1985 38 373

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/gabon | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 7 deaths per 100,000 live births in Albania, compared to 233 deaths in Gabon.

Under-five mortality rates

Albania
Gabon

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Albania Gabon
2023 0.94% 3.32%
2022 0.94% 3.41%
2021 0.95% 3.52%
2020 0.94% 3.62%
2019 0.94% 3.8%
2018 0.93% 3.96%
2017 0.93% 4.1%
2016 0.94% 4.24%
2015 0.96% 4.42%
2014 0.99% 4.57%
2013 1.05% 4.73%
2012 1.12% 4.94%
2011 1.22% 5.14%
2010 1.33% 5.35%
2009 1.45% 5.57%
2008 1.58% 5.77%
2007 1.71% 5.99%
2006 1.85% 6.21%
2005 2% 6.39%
2004 2.14% 6.6%
2003 2.29% 6.81%
2002 2.43% 7.01%
2001 2.57% 7.19%
2000 2.71% 7.37%
1999 2.84% 7.53%
1998 2.98% 7.67%
1997 3.11% 7.79%
1996 3.24% 7.89%
1995 3.36% 7.98%
1994 3.49% 8.06%
1993 3.62% 8.14%
1992 3.76% 8.24%
1991 3.9% 8.35%
1990 4.08% 8.49%
1989 4.28% 8.64%
1988 4.51% 8.82%
1987 4.79% 9.03%
1986 5.11% 9.26%
1985 5.48% 9.52%
1984 5.9% 9.81%
1983 6.37% 10.1%
1982 6.9% 10.5%
1981 7.49% 10.8%
1980 8.12% 11.2%
1979 8.84% 11.6%
1978 9.62% 12%
1977 - 12.4%
1976 - 12.8%
1975 - 13.3%
1974 - 13.7%
1973 - 14.2%
1972 - 14.7%
1971 - 15.2%
1970 - 15.7%
1969 - 16.2%
1968 - 16.8%
1967 - 17.4%
1966 - 17.9%
1965 - 18.6%
1964 - 19.2%
1963 - 19.8%
1962 - 20.5%
1961 - 21.2%
1960 - 21.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/albania/gabon | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.94% in Albania and 3.32% in Gabon. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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