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Population in Azerbaijan compared to Mexico: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Azerbaijan was 10,202,830 in 2024 vs 130,861,007 people in Mexico in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Azerbaijan's population is 10,338,778 people compared to 133,323,134 in Mexico.

Population statistics:

  • Mexico's population is 12.9 times bigger than Azerbaijan's.
  • Azerbaijan is ranked the 94th most populous country in the world, while Mexico is the 11th.
  • The countries together account for 1.73% of the world: 0.12% for Azerbaijan vs 1.61% for Mexico.
  • For the last 10 years, Azerbaijan has had an average growth rate of +0.73% per year vs +0.92% in Mexico.
  • Since 2006, the population of Azerbaijan has increased from 8.48M people to 10.3M (21.9% growth), while Mexico has grown from 107M to 133M (24.3% growth).

Azerbaijan vs Mexico: population by year and forecast

Azerbaijan
Factual

Projection
Mexico
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Mexico
2100 9,939,131 131,182,639
2099 9,972,225 131,943,283
2098 10,004,832 132,700,369
2097 10,036,559 133,455,010
2096 10,067,398 134,204,227
2095 10,098,468 134,949,218
2094 10,128,866 135,687,085
2093 10,158,873 136,415,232
2092 10,188,472 137,127,644
2091 10,217,896 137,833,985
2090 10,247,810 138,527,198
2089 10,277,453 139,208,862
2088 10,307,071 139,874,924
2087 10,337,350 140,530,483
2086 10,367,459 141,174,372
2085 10,398,333 141,805,496
2084 10,429,259 142,415,948
2083 10,459,973 143,009,187
2082 10,491,586 143,579,768
2081 10,523,528 144,138,842
2080 10,555,551 144,677,451
2079 10,587,127 145,195,172
2078 10,617,451 145,691,242
2077 10,647,954 146,165,064
2076 10,677,421 146,616,674
2075 10,707,196 147,046,928
2074 10,735,248 147,455,761
2073 10,763,378 147,841,295
2072 10,790,252 148,201,143
2071 10,816,334 148,534,057
2070 10,841,627 148,848,168
2069 10,864,737 149,134,711
2068 10,887,145 149,395,717
2067 10,908,800 149,630,386
2066 10,928,757 149,842,125
2065 10,948,494 150,029,268
2064 10,966,632 150,187,992
2063 10,983,914 150,319,846
2062 11,000,279 150,424,224
2061 11,017,282 150,502,250
2060 11,033,499 150,555,648
2059 11,048,335 150,577,220
2058 11,061,505 150,569,044
2057 11,074,822 150,535,337
2056 11,086,323 150,475,242
2055 11,095,954 150,384,336
2054 11,103,151 150,263,237
2053 11,109,153 150,110,615
2052 11,112,554 149,923,918
2051 11,114,248 149,705,066
2050 11,113,471 149,450,774
2049 11,111,513 149,166,038
2048 11,105,396 148,836,849
2047 11,096,253 148,478,965
2046 11,085,458 148,081,688
2045 11,070,730 147,647,318
2044 11,054,409 147,173,101
2043 11,034,501 146,667,761
2042 11,011,874 146,123,566
2041 10,986,132 145,543,650
2040 10,957,253 144,931,633
2039 10,924,647 144,286,278
2038 10,890,065 143,601,872
2037 10,852,134 142,883,005
2036 10,812,061 142,138,929
2035 10,769,599 141,359,885
2034 10,725,615 140,554,653
2033 10,680,101 139,713,048
2032 10,632,768 138,843,644
2031 10,584,473 137,947,334
2030 10,535,233 137,023,304
2029 10,484,221 136,071,720
2028 10,431,949 135,090,755
2027 10,378,931 134,081,337
2026 10,323,891 133,042,003
2025 10,265,777 131,970,909
2024 10,202,830 130,861,007
2023 10,153,958 129,739,759
2022 10,141,756 128,613,117
2021 10,137,750 127,648,148
2020 10,093,121 126,799,054
2019 10,024,283 125,762,982
2018 9,939,771 124,573,711
2017 9,854,033 123,400,057
2016 9,757,812 122,251,351
2015 9,649,341 121,072,306
2014 9,535,079 119,784,261
2013 9,416,801 118,343,573
2012 9,295,784 116,818,208
2011 9,173,082 115,243,504
2010 9,054,332 113,623,895
2009 8,947,243 111,999,721
2008 8,763,400 110,374,288
2007 8,581,300 108,774,360
2006 8,484,550 107,253,666
2005 8,391,850 105,811,504
2004 8,306,500 104,394,131
2003 8,234,100 102,978,515
2002 8,171,950 101,548,624
2001 8,111,200 100,099,099
2000 8,048,600 98,625,552
1999 7,982,750 97,115,707
1998 7,913,000 95,575,245
1997 7,838,250 94,021,207
1996 7,763,000 92,452,702
1995 7,684,850 90,862,455
1994 7,596,550 89,259,205
1993 7,494,800 87,653,807
1992 7,382,050 86,044,809
1991 7,271,300 84,430,572
1990 7,175,200 82,820,170
1989 7,076,550 81,247,182
1988 6,974,600 79,695,531
1987 6,875,350 78,136,651
1986 6,770,300 76,585,637
1985 6,670,150 75,043,414
1984 6,567,850 73,506,846
1983 6,459,800 71,971,240
1982 6,357,550 70,433,260
1981 6,257,750 68,892,108
1980 6,160,500 67,300,334
1979 6,071,300 65,648,865
1978 5,976,150 63,979,046
1977 5,876,150 62,308,493
1976 5,781,000 60,645,512
1975 5,689,050 58,982,400
1974 5,594,100 57,320,149
1973 5,493,900 55,667,284
1972 5,391,450 54,030,168
1971 5,282,950 52,412,558
1970 5,172,050 50,814,953
1969 5,063,300 49,233,194
1968 4,948,500 47,668,303
1967 4,832,000 46,129,608
1966 4,708,150 44,629,106
1965 4,574,650 43,174,477
1964 4,439,250 41,772,049
1963 4,293,550 40,424,065
1962 4,168,150 39,129,200
1961 4,045,750 37,890,118
1960 3,894,500 36,724,615

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/mexico | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Azerbaijan increased by 1,273,262 people (a 15% growth), while Mexico gained 14,997,685 people (a 14% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Azerbaijan gained 580,966 people (a 5.95% growth), while Mexico's population increased by 11,071,783 people (a 9.06% growth).

Azerbaijan was ranked 90th most populous country in 2006 and is 94th in 2026. Mexico was ranked 11th in 2006 and still ranked 11th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Azerbaijan's population will grow by 7.49% to 11,113,471 people and will still be ranked 94th. The population of Mexico will increase by 12.1% to 149,450,774 people and rank change from 11th to 12th.

Azerbaijan is projected to reach its peak in 2051 at 11.1M people compared to the peak of 151M people in 2059 for Mexico.

Population growth rate by year

Azerbaijan
Factual

Projection
Mexico
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Azerbaijan Mexico
2100 -0.33% -0.58%
2099 -0.33% -0.57%
2098 -0.32% -0.57%
2097 -0.31% -0.56%
2096 -0.31% -0.55%
2095 -0.3% -0.54%
2094 -0.3% -0.53%
2093 -0.29% -0.52%
2092 -0.29% -0.51%
2091 -0.29% -0.5%
2090 -0.29% -0.49%
2089 -0.29% -0.48%
2088 -0.29% -0.47%
2087 -0.29% -0.46%
2086 -0.3% -0.45%
2085 -0.3% -0.43%
2084 -0.29% -0.41%
2083 -0.3% -0.4%
2082 -0.3% -0.39%
2081 -0.3% -0.37%
2080 -0.3% -0.36%
2079 -0.29% -0.34%
2078 -0.29% -0.32%
2077 -0.28% -0.31%
2076 -0.28% -0.29%
2075 -0.26% -0.28%
2074 -0.26% -0.26%
2073 -0.25% -0.24%
2072 -0.24% -0.22%
2071 -0.23% -0.21%
2070 -0.21% -0.19%
2069 -0.21% -0.17%
2068 -0.2% -0.16%
2067 -0.18% -0.14%
2066 -0.18% -0.12%
2065 -0.17% -0.11%
2064 -0.16% -0.09%
2063 -0.15% -0.07%
2062 -0.15% -0.05%
2061 -0.15% -0.04%
2060 -0.13% -0.01%
2059 -0.12% 0.005%
2058 -0.12% 0.02%
2057 -0.1% 0.04%
2056 -0.09% 0.06%
2055 -0.06% 0.08%
2054 -0.05% 0.1%
2053 -0.03% 0.12%
2052 -0.02% 0.15%
2051 0.007% 0.17%
2050 0.02% 0.19%
2049 0.06% 0.22%
2048 0.08% 0.24%
2047 0.1% 0.27%
2046 0.13% 0.29%
2045 0.15% 0.32%
2044 0.18% 0.34%
2043 0.21% 0.37%
2042 0.23% 0.4%
2041 0.26% 0.42%
2040 0.3% 0.45%
2039 0.32% 0.48%
2038 0.35% 0.5%
2037 0.37% 0.52%
2036 0.39% 0.55%
2035 0.41% 0.57%
2034 0.43% 0.6%
2033 0.45% 0.63%
2032 0.46% 0.65%
2031 0.47% 0.67%
2030 0.49% 0.7%
2029 0.5% 0.73%
2028 0.51% 0.75%
2027 0.53% 0.78%
2026 0.57% 0.81%
2025 0.62% 0.85%
2024 0.48% 0.86%
2023 0.12% 0.88%
2022 0.04% 0.76%
2021 0.44% 0.67%
2020 0.69% 0.82%
2019 0.85% 0.95%
2018 0.87% 0.95%
2017 0.99% 0.94%
2016 1.12% 0.97%
2015 1.2% 1.08%
2014 1.26% 1.22%
2013 1.3% 1.31%
2012 1.34% 1.37%
2011 1.31% 1.43%
2010 1.2% 1.45%
2009 2.1% 1.47%
2008 2.12% 1.47%
2007 1.14% 1.42%
2006 1.1% 1.36%
2005 1.03% 1.36%
2004 0.88% 1.37%
2003 0.76% 1.41%
2002 0.75% 1.45%
2001 0.78% 1.49%
2000 0.82% 1.55%
1999 0.88% 1.61%
1998 0.95% 1.65%
1997 0.97% 1.7%
1996 1.02% 1.75%
1995 1.16% 1.8%
1994 1.36% 1.83%
1993 1.53% 1.87%
1992 1.52% 1.91%
1991 1.34% 1.94%
1990 1.39% 1.94%
1989 1.46% 1.95%
1988 1.44% 2%
1987 1.55% 2.03%
1986 1.5% 2.06%
1985 1.56% 2.09%
1984 1.67% 2.13%
1983 1.61% 2.18%
1982 1.59% 2.24%
1981 1.58% 2.37%
1980 1.47% 2.52%
1979 1.59% 2.61%
1978 1.7% 2.68%
1977 1.65% 2.74%
1976 1.62% 2.82%
1975 1.7% 2.9%
1974 1.82% 2.97%
1973 1.9% 3.03%
1972 2.05% 3.09%
1971 2.14% 3.14%
1970 2.15% 3.21%
1969 2.32% 3.28%
1968 2.41% 3.34%
1967 2.63% 3.36%
1966 2.92% 3.37%
1965 3.05% 3.36%
1964 3.39% 3.33%
1963 3.01% 3.31%
1962 3.03% 3.27%
1961 3.88% 3.17%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/mexico | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Azerbaijan grew by 0.48%, while Mexico's population grew by 0.86%.

Live population counters

Azerbaijan Mexico
Current population
10338778
133323134
Population rank 94/197 11/197
Percent of world population 0.12% 1.61%
One net population change
10.8 minutes
28.1 seconds
One birth every
4.66 minutes
15.5 seconds
One death every
8.77 minutes
39.5 seconds
Daily growth/decline +134 +3,072
Annual growth/decline +48,872 +1,121,248
Annual growth/decline rate +0.48% +0.86%
Population growth rate rank 137/197 110/197
One migration net change every
1.01 hours
4.88 minutes
Annual migration change +8,731 -108,037
Net migration rank 45/196 181/196
Foreign-born residents 218,460 1,726,089
Foreign-born residents rank 109/195 42/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.1% 1.3%
Foreign-born share rank 132/195 149/195

Natural population change vs migration

Azerbaijan
Natural

Migration
Mexico
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Azerbaijan Mexico
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 8,731 - -108,037
2024 - 10,864 - -104,581
2023 52,800 -84,122 1,238,366 -101,044
2022 61,865 9,086 1,224,397 -108,438
2021 35,483 1,073 936,682 -122,791
2020 50,466 1,073 1,031,637 -147,456
2019 85,207 384 1,357,485 -169,628
2018 81,506 -37,559 1,366,076 -175,356
2017 86,715 -11,324 1,384,178 -227,499
2016 102,457 4,671 1,445,256 -304,472
2015 110,967 1,073 1,508,439 -291,044
2014 115,374 1,073 1,587,620 -228,816
2013 117,710 2,291 1,642,609 -120,058
2012 119,915 1,986 1,656,599 -128,485
2011 122,002 1,686 1,659,161 -37,826
2010 112,274 1,373 1,658,682 -40,845
2009 99,315 883 1,661,180 -30,809
2008 99,903 15,047 1,670,846 -50,347
2007 97,827 17,112 1,684,915 -105,524
2006 96,724 16,909 1,706,084 -244,140
2005 89,793 16,431 1,732,663 -310,278
2004 81,403 13,486 1,759,250 -346,912
2003 64,226 13,153 1,788,016 -369,183
2002 63,741 15,068 1,820,665 -379,812
2001 64,890 16,252 1,836,418 -378,348
2000 70,023 15,938 1,845,383 -356,433
1999 71,047 5,300 1,859,475 -328,773
1998 77,548 13,101 1,871,650 -321,385
1997 84,653 24,475 1,898,383 -340,546
1996 80,735 42,667 1,922,554 -343,399
1995 93,755 32,139 1,941,458 -340,091
1994 107,112 21,376 1,959,775 -354,573
1993 123,664 -12,224 1,963,708 -358,039
1992 133,615 -23,984 1,956,659 -344,313
1991 147,607 -49,814 1,942,832 -326,691
1990 142,069 -63,324 1,926,480 -321,764
1989 141,531 -101,986 1,927,752 -386,467
1988 136,702 -25,290 1,936,601 -374,544
1987 138,195 -69,061 1,971,231 -415,521
1986 141,499 -60,841 1,998,043 -451,756
1985 132,068 -57,247 1,983,622 -445,447
1984 130,043 -50,685 1,960,428 -425,467
1983 125,966 -28,573 1,939,193 -402,937
1982 117,615 -28,467 1,921,772 -382,048
1981 121,400 -28,276 1,904,384 -361,791
1980 110,279 -27,778 1,893,158 -252,177
1979 104,864 -24,019 1,908,018 -246,034
1978 102,831 14,836 1,921,419 -243,714
1977 102,304 39,074 1,902,964 -239,521
1976 103,370 40,241 1,891,958 -229,450
1975 103,472 -3,847 1,880,241 -216,556
1974 103,872 -3,847 1,868,809 -207,995
1973 103,208 -3,847 1,845,593 -200,688
1972 105,009 -3,847 1,823,302 -193,965
1971 106,948 -3,847 1,790,990 -185,062
1970 108,976 -3,847 1,753,370 -164,100
1969 111,387 -3,847 1,711,297 -137,051
1968 115,379 -3,847 1,671,918 -116,358
1967 118,988 -3,847 1,620,534 -98,680
1966 126,678 -3,848 1,566,170 -87,018
1965 131,114 -3,848 1,508,344 -78,288
1964 134,971 -1,629 1,447,360 -72,581
1963 136,762 -192 1,387,678 -66,515
1962 135,928 -183 1,328,319 -59,833
1961 133,870 -171 1,265,833 -56,174
1960 127,982 -148 1,206,955 -85,591

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/mexico | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 87.2% of the population change in Azerbaijan is from natural causes (a gain of 782,840 people) and 12.8% is from migration (a loss of 114,572 people). In Mexico 87.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 13,080,136 people) and 12.5% is from migration (a loss of 1,876,544 people).

As of 2024, 218,460 residents or 2.1% of the population were not native-born in Azerbaijan, compared to 1,726,089 people or 1.3% in Mexico.

Biggest cities by population

Azerbaijan
City Population
Baku 2.3M
Sumqayit 341K
Ganja 331K
Sirvan 86.5K
Shaki 68.4K
Yevlakh 59K
Lankaran 51.3K
Khachmaz 39.9K
Barda 38.5K
Oguz 7.4K
Mexico
City Population
Mexico 9.21M
Tijuana 1.96M
Ecatepec de Morelos 1.93M
Leon 1.58M
Puebla 1.43M
Guadalajara 1.39M
Ciudad Juarez 1.32M
Zapopan 1.26M
Monterrey 1.14M
Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl 1.07M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/mexico | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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