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Population in Mexico compared to Turkmenistan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Mexico was 130,861,007 in 2024 vs 7,494,498 people in Turkmenistan in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Mexico's population is 133,323,134 people compared to 7,776,557 in Turkmenistan.

Population statistics:

  • Mexico's population is 17.1 times bigger than Turkmenistan's.
  • Mexico is ranked the 11th most populous country in the world, while Turkmenistan is the 104th.
  • The countries together account for 1.7% of the world: 1.61% for Mexico vs 0.09% for Turkmenistan.
  • For the last 10 years, Mexico has had an average growth rate of +0.92% per year vs +2.14% in Turkmenistan.
  • Since 2006, the population of Mexico has increased from 107M people to 133M (24.3% growth), while Turkmenistan has grown from 5.15M to 7.78M (51.1% growth).

Mexico vs Turkmenistan: population by year and forecast

Mexico
Factual

Projection
Turkmenistan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Mexico Turkmenistan
2100 131,182,639 10,046,945
2099 131,943,283 10,075,740
2098 132,700,369 10,103,319
2097 133,455,010 10,129,577
2096 134,204,227 10,154,338
2095 134,949,218 10,178,163
2094 135,687,085 10,200,371
2093 136,415,232 10,221,349
2092 137,127,644 10,240,959
2091 137,833,985 10,259,026
2090 138,527,198 10,276,261
2089 139,208,862 10,291,819
2088 139,874,924 10,306,303
2087 140,530,483 10,319,501
2086 141,174,372 10,331,090
2085 141,805,496 10,341,183
2084 142,415,948 10,349,710
2083 143,009,187 10,356,602
2082 143,579,768 10,362,422
2081 144,138,842 10,366,587
2080 144,677,451 10,369,293
2079 145,195,172 10,370,130
2078 145,691,242 10,369,013
2077 146,165,064 10,366,366
2076 146,616,674 10,361,975
2075 147,046,928 10,355,755
2074 147,455,761 10,348,384
2073 147,841,295 10,339,415
2072 148,201,143 10,328,653
2071 148,534,057 10,316,618
2070 148,848,168 10,303,565
2069 149,134,711 10,289,578
2068 149,395,717 10,274,625
2067 149,630,386 10,258,518
2066 149,842,125 10,241,362
2065 150,029,268 10,223,420
2064 150,187,992 10,204,034
2063 150,319,846 10,183,241
2062 150,424,224 10,160,903
2061 150,502,250 10,136,928
2060 150,555,648 10,111,369
2059 150,577,220 10,083,631
2058 150,569,044 10,052,905
2057 150,535,337 10,019,547
2056 150,475,242 9,983,379
2055 150,384,336 9,943,931
2054 150,263,237 9,901,473
2053 150,110,615 9,854,931
2052 149,923,918 9,804,909
2051 149,705,066 9,751,221
2050 149,450,774 9,693,713
2049 149,166,038 9,632,600
2048 148,836,849 9,567,946
2047 148,478,965 9,500,139
2046 148,081,688 9,429,355
2045 147,647,318 9,356,194
2044 147,173,101 9,280,988
2043 146,667,761 9,204,466
2042 146,123,566 9,126,898
2041 145,543,650 9,048,356
2040 144,931,633 8,969,478
2039 144,286,278 8,890,225
2038 143,601,872 8,810,850
2037 142,883,005 8,731,367
2036 142,138,929 8,651,719
2035 141,359,885 8,572,231
2034 140,554,653 8,492,483
2033 139,713,048 8,412,113
2032 138,843,644 8,330,912
2031 137,947,334 8,248,129
2030 137,023,304 8,163,024
2029 136,071,720 8,070,023
2028 135,090,755 7,969,080
2027 134,081,337 7,860,774
2026 133,042,003 7,745,331
2025 131,970,909 7,623,184
2024 130,861,007 7,494,498
2023 129,739,759 7,364,438
2022 128,613,117 7,230,193
2021 127,648,148 7,092,043
2020 126,799,054 6,949,912
2019 125,762,982 6,803,944
2018 124,573,711 6,655,524
2017 123,400,057 6,507,061
2016 122,251,351 6,360,041
2015 121,072,306 6,215,770
2014 119,784,261 6,075,283
2013 118,343,573 5,939,341
2012 116,818,208 5,808,546
2011 115,243,504 5,683,417
2010 113,623,895 5,564,356
2009 111,999,721 5,451,592
2008 110,374,288 5,345,029
2007 108,774,360 5,244,046
2006 107,253,666 5,147,105
2005 105,811,504 5,052,257
2004 104,394,131 4,958,093
2003 102,978,515 4,863,865
2002 101,548,624 4,769,465
2001 100,099,099 4,675,409
2000 98,625,552 4,582,677
1999 97,115,707 4,492,170
1998 95,575,245 4,410,507
1997 94,021,207 4,336,730
1996 92,452,702 4,263,819
1995 90,862,455 4,191,203
1994 89,259,205 4,116,662
1993 87,653,807 4,032,407
1992 86,044,809 3,944,689
1991 84,430,572 3,855,894
1990 82,820,170 3,760,562
1989 81,247,182 3,662,459
1988 79,695,531 3,559,363
1987 78,136,651 3,452,731
1986 76,585,637 3,347,809
1985 75,043,414 3,247,534
1984 73,506,846 3,154,079
1983 71,971,240 3,067,534
1982 70,433,260 2,985,557
1981 68,892,108 2,907,187
1980 67,300,334 2,832,203
1979 65,648,865 2,760,358
1978 63,979,046 2,691,088
1977 62,308,493 2,623,948
1976 60,645,512 2,558,521
1975 58,982,400 2,494,570
1974 57,320,149 2,432,028
1973 55,667,284 2,370,919
1972 54,030,168 2,311,430
1971 52,412,558 2,253,119
1970 50,814,953 2,195,616
1969 49,233,194 2,139,024
1968 47,668,303 2,083,069
1967 46,129,608 2,027,403
1966 44,629,106 1,971,737
1965 43,174,477 1,915,916
1964 41,772,049 1,859,997
1963 40,424,065 1,804,272
1962 39,129,200 1,749,214
1961 37,890,118 1,695,400
1960 36,724,615 1,643,457

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/mexico/turkmenistan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Mexico increased by 14,997,685 people (a 14% growth), while Turkmenistan gained 1,212,936 people (a 23.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Mexico gained 11,071,783 people (a 9.06% growth), while Turkmenistan's population increased by 1,416,516 people (a 22.3% growth).

Mexico was ranked 11th most populous country in 2006 and is still 11th in 2026. Turkmenistan was ranked 113th in 2006 and ranked 104th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Mexico's population will grow by 12.1% to 149,450,774 people with a rank change from 11th to 12th. The population of Turkmenistan will increase by 24.7% to 9,693,713 people and rank change from 104th to 101st.

Mexico is projected to reach its peak in 2059 at 151M people compared to the peak of 10.4M people in 2079 for Turkmenistan.

Population growth rate by year

Mexico
Factual

Projection
Turkmenistan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Mexico Turkmenistan
2100 -0.58% -0.29%
2099 -0.57% -0.27%
2098 -0.57% -0.26%
2097 -0.56% -0.24%
2096 -0.55% -0.23%
2095 -0.54% -0.22%
2094 -0.53% -0.21%
2093 -0.52% -0.19%
2092 -0.51% -0.18%
2091 -0.5% -0.17%
2090 -0.49% -0.15%
2089 -0.48% -0.14%
2088 -0.47% -0.13%
2087 -0.46% -0.11%
2086 -0.45% -0.1%
2085 -0.43% -0.08%
2084 -0.41% -0.07%
2083 -0.4% -0.06%
2082 -0.39% -0.04%
2081 -0.37% -0.03%
2080 -0.36% -0.008%
2079 -0.34% 0.01%
2078 -0.32% 0.03%
2077 -0.31% 0.04%
2076 -0.29% 0.06%
2075 -0.28% 0.07%
2074 -0.26% 0.09%
2073 -0.24% 0.1%
2072 -0.22% 0.12%
2071 -0.21% 0.13%
2070 -0.19% 0.14%
2069 -0.17% 0.15%
2068 -0.16% 0.16%
2067 -0.14% 0.17%
2066 -0.12% 0.18%
2065 -0.11% 0.19%
2064 -0.09% 0.2%
2063 -0.07% 0.22%
2062 -0.05% 0.24%
2061 -0.04% 0.25%
2060 -0.01% 0.28%
2059 0.005% 0.31%
2058 0.02% 0.33%
2057 0.04% 0.36%
2056 0.06% 0.4%
2055 0.08% 0.43%
2054 0.1% 0.47%
2053 0.12% 0.51%
2052 0.15% 0.55%
2051 0.17% 0.59%
2050 0.19% 0.63%
2049 0.22% 0.68%
2048 0.24% 0.71%
2047 0.27% 0.75%
2046 0.29% 0.78%
2045 0.32% 0.81%
2044 0.34% 0.83%
2043 0.37% 0.85%
2042 0.4% 0.87%
2041 0.42% 0.88%
2040 0.45% 0.89%
2039 0.48% 0.9%
2038 0.5% 0.91%
2037 0.52% 0.92%
2036 0.55% 0.93%
2035 0.57% 0.94%
2034 0.6% 0.96%
2033 0.63% 0.97%
2032 0.65% 1%
2031 0.67% 1.04%
2030 0.7% 1.15%
2029 0.73% 1.27%
2028 0.75% 1.38%
2027 0.78% 1.49%
2026 0.81% 1.6%
2025 0.85% 1.72%
2024 0.86% 1.77%
2023 0.88% 1.86%
2022 0.76% 1.95%
2021 0.67% 2.05%
2020 0.82% 2.15%
2019 0.95% 2.23%
2018 0.95% 2.28%
2017 0.94% 2.31%
2016 0.97% 2.32%
2015 1.08% 2.31%
2014 1.22% 2.29%
2013 1.31% 2.25%
2012 1.37% 2.2%
2011 1.43% 2.14%
2010 1.45% 2.07%
2009 1.47% 1.99%
2008 1.47% 1.93%
2007 1.42% 1.88%
2006 1.36% 1.88%
2005 1.36% 1.9%
2004 1.37% 1.94%
2003 1.41% 1.98%
2002 1.45% 2.01%
2001 1.49% 2.02%
2000 1.55% 2.01%
1999 1.61% 1.85%
1998 1.65% 1.7%
1997 1.7% 1.71%
1996 1.75% 1.73%
1995 1.8% 1.81%
1994 1.83% 2.09%
1993 1.87% 2.22%
1992 1.91% 2.3%
1991 1.94% 2.54%
1990 1.94% 2.68%
1989 1.95% 2.9%
1988 2% 3.09%
1987 2.03% 3.13%
1986 2.06% 3.09%
1985 2.09% 2.96%
1984 2.13% 2.82%
1983 2.18% 2.75%
1982 2.24% 2.7%
1981 2.37% 2.65%
1980 2.52% 2.6%
1979 2.61% 2.57%
1978 2.68% 2.56%
1977 2.74% 2.56%
1976 2.82% 2.56%
1975 2.9% 2.57%
1974 2.97% 2.58%
1973 3.03% 2.57%
1972 3.09% 2.59%
1971 3.14% 2.62%
1970 3.21% 2.65%
1969 3.28% 2.69%
1968 3.34% 2.75%
1967 3.36% 2.82%
1966 3.37% 2.91%
1965 3.36% 3.01%
1964 3.33% 3.09%
1963 3.31% 3.15%
1962 3.27% 3.17%
1961 3.17% 3.16%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/mexico/turkmenistan | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Mexico grew by 0.86%, while Turkmenistan's population grew by 1.77%.

Live population counters

Mexico Turkmenistan
Current population
133323134
7776557
Population rank 11/197 104/197
Percent of world population 1.61% 0.09%
One net population change
28.1 seconds
4.04 minutes
One birth every
15.5 seconds
3.28 minutes
One death every
39.5 seconds
12.3 minutes
Daily growth/decline +3,072 +356
Annual growth/decline +1,121,248 +130,060
Annual growth/decline rate +0.86% +1.77%
Population growth rate rank 110/197 61/197
One migration net change every
4.88 minutes
39.7 minutes
Annual migration change -108,037 +13,268
Net migration rank 181/196 39/196
Foreign-born residents 1,726,089 193,763
Foreign-born residents rank 42/195 115/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.3% 2.6%
Foreign-born share rank 149/195 125/195

Natural population change vs migration

Mexico
Natural

Migration
Turkmenistan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Mexico Turkmenistan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -108,037 - 13,268
2024 - -104,581 - 14,646
2023 1,238,366 -101,044 117,529 15,005
2022 1,224,397 -108,438 121,814 14,141
2021 936,682 -122,791 122,721 17,617
2020 1,031,637 -147,456 124,014 19,913
2019 1,357,485 -169,628 128,275 19,735
2018 1,366,076 -175,356 129,537 19,293
2017 1,384,178 -227,499 131,417 16,678
2016 1,445,256 -304,472 132,581 13,365
2015 1,508,439 -291,044 132,663 9,936
2014 1,587,620 -228,816 129,677 8,696
2013 1,642,609 -120,058 126,217 7,287
2012 1,656,599 -128,485 120,957 7,125
2011 1,659,161 -37,826 115,197 6,992
2010 1,658,682 -40,845 109,318 6,621
2009 1,661,180 -30,809 102,931 6,656
2008 1,670,846 -50,347 96,815 6,734
2007 1,684,915 -105,524 92,038 6,388
2006 1,706,084 -244,140 87,840 7,613
2005 1,732,663 -310,278 83,968 10,263
2004 1,759,250 -346,912 79,850 14,242
2003 1,788,016 -369,183 76,737 17,625
2002 1,820,665 -379,812 75,639 18,803
2001 1,836,418 -378,348 76,682 16,982
2000 1,845,383 -356,433 76,875 14,925
1999 1,859,475 -328,773 76,362 12,859
1998 1,871,650 -321,385 77,342 -3,239
1997 1,898,383 -340,546 79,045 -5,600
1996 1,922,554 -343,399 80,996 -8,627
1995 1,941,458 -340,091 86,289 -13,423
1994 1,959,775 -354,573 89,319 -13,094
1993 1,963,708 -358,039 92,596 -312
1992 1,956,659 -344,313 96,668 -13,517
1991 1,942,832 -326,691 99,297 -4,864
1990 1,926,480 -321,764 101,099 -4,864
1989 1,927,752 -386,467 103,553 -3,576
1988 1,936,601 -374,544 104,802 1,408
1987 1,971,231 -415,521 103,885 3,161
1986 1,998,043 -451,756 100,930 1,878
1985 1,983,622 -445,447 95,890 1,861
1984 1,960,428 -425,467 90,591 -1,427
1983 1,939,193 -402,937 85,183 -1,264
1982 1,921,772 -382,048 80,989 -961
1981 1,904,384 -361,791 77,829 -1,102
1980 1,893,158 -252,177 74,394 -1,152
1979 1,908,018 -246,034 71,135 -677
1978 1,921,419 -243,714 68,437 -350
1977 1,902,964 -239,521 66,318 -132
1976 1,891,958 -229,450 64,513 160
1975 1,880,241 -216,556 62,681 550
1974 1,868,809 -207,995 60,925 924
1973 1,845,593 -200,688 59,169 1,194
1972 1,823,302 -193,965 57,326 1,293
1971 1,790,990 -185,062 56,666 1,348
1970 1,753,370 -164,100 55,617 1,376
1969 1,711,297 -137,051 54,791 1,397
1968 1,671,918 -116,358 54,324 1,401
1967 1,620,534 -98,680 54,209 1,397
1966 1,566,170 -87,018 54,353 1,377
1965 1,508,344 -78,288 54,558 1,366
1964 1,447,360 -72,581 54,574 1,340
1963 1,387,678 -66,515 54,203 1,332
1962 1,328,319 -59,833 53,248 1,337
1961 1,265,833 -56,174 51,659 1,372
1960 1,206,955 -85,591 49,436 1,421

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/mexico/turkmenistan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 87.5% of the population change in Mexico is from natural causes (a gain of 13,080,136 people) and 12.5% is from migration (a loss of 1,876,544 people). In Turkmenistan 89.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,270,228 people) and 10.8% is from migration (a gain of 154,379 people).

As of 2024, 1,726,089 residents or 1.3% of the population were not native-born in Mexico, compared to 193,763 people or 2.6% in Turkmenistan.

Biggest cities by population

Mexico
City Population
Mexico 9.21M
Tijuana 1.96M
Ecatepec de Morelos 1.93M
Leon 1.58M
Puebla 1.43M
Guadalajara 1.39M
Ciudad Juarez 1.32M
Zapopan 1.26M
Monterrey 1.14M
Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl 1.07M
Turkmenistan
City Population
Ashgabat 1.03M
Turkmenabat 231K
Dasoguz 227K
Mary 126K
Anau 29.6K
Baherden 24.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/mexico/turkmenistan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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