Skip to content

Fertility & birth rates in Namibia and North Macedonia

Updated on by Georank team

Namibia has an annual birth rate of 25.9 births per 1,000 people, compared to 9.2 for North Macedonia. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 3.21 in Namibia and 1.5 in North Macedonia — 53.3% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 48.6% in Namibia and by 60.8% in North Macedonia — in 1960, it was 6.24 and 3.83, respectively.

  • Namibia is ranked 49/196 by birth rate compared to 158/196 for North Macedonia.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 21.6 years in Namibia, compared to 27.4 years in North Macedonia.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.9 in Namibia — it's 29.3 in North Macedonia.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 66 in Namibia vs 13 in North Macedonia.
  • In Namibia, 25.7% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.4% in North Macedonia.

Fertility rate in Namibia vs North Macedonia by year

Namibia
North Macedonia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Namibia North Macedonia
2023 3.21 1.5
2022 3.25 1.6
2021 3.3 1.6
2020 3.35 1.31
2019 3.4 1.34
2018 3.46 1.42
2017 3.51 1.43
2016 3.57 1.5
2015 3.6 1.49
2014 3.64 1.5
2013 3.65 1.5
2012 3.68 1.5
2011 3.66 1.46
2010 3.66 1.6
2009 3.63 1.5
2008 3.62 1.47
2007 3.61 1.46
2006 3.6 1.46
2005 3.57 1.5
2004 3.55 1.52
2003 3.58 1.75
2002 3.69 1.79
2001 3.83 1.73
2000 3.99 1.86
1999 4.14 1.77
1998 4.18 1.89
1997 4.17 1.92
1996 4.2 2.06
1995 4.42 2.13
1994 4.68 2.23
1993 4.91 2.26
1992 5.11 2.28
1991 5.29 2.31
1990 5.4 2.27
1989 5.52 2.25
1988 5.61 2.32
1987 5.7 2.32
1986 5.79 2.25
1985 5.88 2.25
1984 5.94 2.24
1983 6 2.25
1982 6.08 2.29
1981 6.16 2.29
1980 6.24 2.36
1979 6.31 2.4
1978 6.38 2.42
1977 6.44 2.49
1976 6.49 2.62
1975 6.53 2.69
1974 6.55 2.7
1973 6.54 2.72
1972 6.53 2.87
1971 6.52 2.93
1970 6.52 3.01
1969 6.51 3.1
1968 6.5 3.22
1967 6.49 3.33
1966 6.47 3.43
1965 6.45 3.52
1964 6.43 3.56
1963 6.41 3.62
1962 6.35 3.5
1961 6.29 3.62
1960 6.24 3.83

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/namibia/north-macedonia | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Namibia was 3.21 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.5 in North Macedonia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Namibia vs North Macedonia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Namibia
North Macedonia
1x
Year Natural population change
Namibia North Macedonia
2023 58,435 -3,290
2022 54,534 -4,397
2021 50,160 -9,737
2020 55,034 -5,939
2019 54,769 -375
2018 53,970 1,512
2017 52,975 1,329
2016 52,228 2,374
2015 50,846 2,294
2014 49,581 3,644
2013 47,801 3,653
2012 46,204 3,087
2011 43,557 3,100
2010 42,046 4,866
2009 39,942 4,309
2008 38,147 3,746
2007 36,430 2,974
2006 34,690 3,988
2005 32,909 4,011
2004 31,478 5,444
2003 31,115 8,900
2002 31,947 9,697
2001 32,942 10,174
2000 35,280 12,159
1999 37,233 10,489
1998 37,500 12,446
1997 37,256 12,979
1996 37,177 14,806
1995 39,119 17,239
1994 41,316 19,103
1993 42,861 20,797
1992 43,945 21,659
1991 44,523 23,387
1990 43,956 22,868
1989 37,715 22,912
1988 34,798 24,064
1987 33,340 24,359
1986 31,764 23,720
1985 30,575 24,167
1984 29,395 24,436
1983 28,307 24,690
1982 27,474 25,810
1981 27,938 25,689
1980 28,142 26,547
1979 28,930 27,096
1978 29,821 27,150
1977 29,241 27,410
1976 28,785 28,799
1975 27,882 28,983
1974 26,844 28,400
1973 25,754 28,032
1972 24,606 28,236
1971 23,467 28,010
1970 22,414 28,022
1969 21,387 27,464
1968 20,470 28,378
1967 19,498 28,401
1966 18,635 28,766
1965 17,902 28,564
1964 17,134 27,889
1963 16,430 28,124
1962 15,656 25,317
1961 14,936 27,846
1960 14,307 28,816

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/namibia/north-macedonia | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.97% in Namibia and -0.18% in North Macedonia.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +2.04% in Namibia and -0.07% in North Macedonia.

Birth rate in Namibia vs North Macedonia by year

Namibia
North Macedonia

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Namibia North Macedonia
2023 25.9 9.2
2022 26.3 9.9
2021 27 10.2
2020 27.7 9.2
2019 28.4 9.6
2018 29.1 10.3
2017 29.7 10.5
2016 30.3 11.1
2015 30.7 11.1
2014 31 11.4
2013 31.2 11.2
2012 31.4 11.4
2011 31.1 11.1
2010 31 11.8
2009 30.6 11.5
2008 30.3 11.2
2007 30 11.1
2006 29.7 11.1
2005 29.3 11
2004 28.9 11.5
2003 29 13.3
2002 29.6 13.7
2001 30.5 13.3
2000 31.6 14.5
1999 32.6 13.5
1998 32.9 14.6
1997 32.8 14.8
1996 32.9 16.1
1995 34.5 16.7
1994 36.3 17.7
1993 37.9 18.2
1992 39.3 18.4
1991 40.5 18.7
1990 41 18.4
1989 38.2 18.4
1988 38.7 19.1
1987 38.6 19.3
1986 38.3 18.9
1985 38.3 19.1
1984 38.3 19.2
1983 38.3 19.5
1982 38.4 19.9
1981 39.8 20.1
1980 40.6 20.8
1979 40.8 21.1
1978 42.6 21.3
1977 42.8 21.9
1976 43.5 23
1975 43.7 23.6
1974 43.9 23.5
1973 43.9 23.5
1972 43.7 24.5
1971 43.6 24.7
1970 43.4 25.1
1969 43.3 25.4
1968 43.2 26.1
1967 43 26.7
1966 42.9 27.5
1965 42.8 28.1
1964 42.7 28.4
1963 42.6 29
1962 42.4 28.3
1961 42.2 29.2
1960 42.1 31

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/namibia/north-macedonia | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 25.9 in Namibia and 9.2 in North Macedonia, compared with 42.1 and 31, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Namibia North Macedonia
Fertility rate 3.21 1.5
Fertility rate rank 50/196 146/196
Birth rate 25.9 9.2
Birth rate rank 49/196 158/196
Population change due to births and deaths +58,435 -3,290
Natural population change rank 90/196 165/196
Natural population change rate +1.97% -0.18%
Population growth +2.26% -0.19%
Population growth rank 41/197 176/197
Age at first childbirth 21.6 years 27.4 years
Average age at childbearing 28.9 years 29.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 64.8 11.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 145.8 76.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 50.1 11.9
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.7% 22.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 55.3% 14%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 88.2% 100%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.14% 0.003%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 2.41% 0.14%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 3.84% 0.28%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 4.07% 0.33%
Life expectancy 67.8 years 77.8 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Namibia
Factual

UN forecast
North Macedonia
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Namibia North Macedonia
2100 18.7% 10.6%
2099 18.8% 10.7%
2098 18.9% 10.7%
2097 19.1% 10.8%
2096 19.2% 10.8%
2095 19.3% 10.9%
2094 19.5% 11%
2093 19.6% 11%
2092 19.7% 11.1%
2091 19.9% 11.2%
2090 20% 11.2%
2089 20.2% 11.3%
2088 20.3% 11.3%
2087 20.4% 11.4%
2086 20.6% 11.4%
2085 20.7% 11.4%
2084 20.8% 11.4%
2083 21% 11.4%
2082 21.1% 11.4%
2081 21.2% 11.4%
2080 21.4% 11.4%
2079 21.5% 11.3%
2078 21.6% 11.3%
2077 21.8% 11.3%
2076 21.9% 11.2%
2075 22.1% 11.2%
2074 22.2% 11.2%
2073 22.4% 11.2%
2072 22.6% 11.1%
2071 22.8% 11.2%
2070 23% 11.2%
2069 23.2% 11.2%
2068 23.4% 11.3%
2067 23.6% 11.4%
2066 23.8% 11.5%
2065 24.1% 11.6%
2064 24.3% 11.7%
2063 24.6% 11.9%
2062 24.8% 12%
2061 25.1% 12.2%
2060 25.3% 12.3%
2059 25.6% 12.4%
2058 25.8% 12.6%
2057 26.1% 12.7%
2056 26.3% 12.8%
2055 26.5% 12.9%
2054 26.8% 13%
2053 27% 13%
2052 27.2% 13.1%
2051 27.4% 13.1%
2050 27.6% 13.1%
2049 27.8% 13.1%
2048 28% 13.1%
2047 28.2% 13%
2046 28.4% 13%
2045 28.6% 13%
2044 28.9% 13%
2043 29.1% 12.9%
2042 29.3% 12.9%
2041 29.6% 12.9%
2040 29.8% 13%
2039 30.1% 13%
2038 30.4% 13%
2037 30.8% 13.2%
2036 31.5% 13.4%
2035 32.2% 13.6%
2034 32.7% 13.8%
2033 33.2% 14.1%
2032 33.8% 14.4%
2031 34.3% 14.7%
2030 34.9% 15.1%
2029 35.3% 15.4%
2028 35.8% 15.8%
2027 36.1% 16.1%
2026 36.5% 16.4%
2025 36.8% 16.7%
2024 37% 16.8%
2023 37.3% 17.1%
2022 37.5% 17.2%
2021 37.4% 17.2%
2020 37.1% 17.2%
2019 37% 17.2%
2018 36.8% 17.4%
2017 36.7% 17.5%
2016 36.5% 17.8%
2015 36.5% 18%
2014 36.5% 18.3%
2013 36.6% 18.6%
2012 36.6% 18.8%
2011 36.7% 19%
2010 36.8% 19.3%
2009 37.1% 19.7%
2008 37.5% 20%
2007 38.1% 20.4%
2006 38.7% 20.8%
2005 39.4% 21.2%
2004 40% 21.7%
2003 40.5% 22.1%
2002 41% 22.5%
2001 41.3% 22.9%
2000 41.5% 23.4%
1999 41.7% 23.9%
1998 41.8% 24.4%
1997 41.9% 24.8%
1996 42% 25.1%
1995 42.1% 25.4%
1994 42.2% 25.5%
1993 42.2% 25.7%
1992 42.2% 26.1%
1991 42.2% 26.5%
1990 42.3% 26.9%
1989 43.4% 27.1%
1988 44.8% 27.4%
1987 45.3% 27.6%
1986 45.8% 27.8%
1985 46.2% 28.1%
1984 46.6% 28.3%
1983 46.9% 28.5%
1982 47.2% 28.8%
1981 47.1% 29.1%
1980 46.6% 29.5%
1979 46.3% 29.9%
1978 45.9% 30.3%
1977 45.3% 30.6%
1976 45% 30.9%
1975 44.8% 31.3%
1974 44.6% 31.7%
1973 44.3% 32.2%
1972 44.1% 32.6%
1971 43.9% 33%
1970 43.8% 33.5%
1969 43.6% 34.1%
1968 43.5% 34.7%
1967 43.3% 35.2%
1966 43.2% 35.8%
1965 43% 36.3%
1964 42.9% 36.7%
1963 42.7% 37.2%
1962 42.6% 37.6%
1961 42.4% 37.8%
1960 42.2% 37.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/namibia/north-macedonia | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 37% of the population in Namibia and 16.8% in North Macedonia in 2024, compared to 42.3% and 26.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Namibia and North Macedonia compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/namibia/north-macedonia | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Namibia vs North Macedonia

Namibia
North Macedonia
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Namibia North Macedonia
2023 139 3
2022 127 3
2021 254 12
2020 143 7
2019 175 3
2018 198 3
2017 213 4
2016 250 4
2015 307 4
2014 369 4
2013 402 5
2012 439 5
2011 498 5
2010 531 5
2009 547 6
2008 537 6
2007 489 7
2006 408 7
2005 344 7
2004 282 8
2003 290 8
2002 313 10
2001 376 9
2000 384 11
1999 371 12
1998 396 13
1997 383 13
1996 387 14
1995 369 13
1994 367 13
1993 354 14
1992 346 14
1991 337 15
1990 325 16
1989 306 14
1988 342 16
1987 336 15
1986 348 16
1985 354 17

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/namibia/north-macedonia | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 139 deaths per 100,000 live births in Namibia, compared to 3 deaths in North Macedonia.

Under-five mortality rates

Namibia
North Macedonia

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Namibia North Macedonia
2023 4.07% 0.33%
2022 4.2% 0.41%
2021 4.38% 0.5%
2020 4.57% 0.59%
2019 4.78% 0.7%
2018 5.01% 0.83%
2017 5.19% 0.97%
2016 5.42% 1.08%
2015 5.5% 1.13%
2014 5.31% 1.11%
2013 5.4% 1.07%
2012 5.51% 1.02%
2011 5.16% 1%
2010 5.08% 1.04%
2009 5.29% 1.1%
2008 5.64% 1.17%
2007 6.06% 1.23%
2006 6.49% 1.3%
2005 7.05% 1.37%
2004 7.41% 1.42%
2003 7.51% 1.43%
2002 7.61% 1.43%
2001 7.71% 1.48%
2000 7.79% 1.59%
1999 7.79% 1.73%
1998 7.7% 1.83%
1997 7.56% 1.93%
1996 7.39% 2.12%
1995 7.24% 2.45%
1994 7.13% 2.85%
1993 7.1% 3.13%
1992 7.14% 3.3%
1991 7.24% 3.46%
1990 7.39% 3.7%
1989 7.57% 4.01%
1988 7.81% 4.36%
1987 8.09% 4.69%
1986 8.43% 4.91%
1985 8.81% 5%
1984 9.22% 5.06%
1983 9.61% 5.25%
1982 9.93% 5.53%
1981 10.2% 5.79%
1980 10.3% -
1979 10.3% -
1978 10.3% -
1977 10.2% -
1976 10% -
1975 9.89% -
1974 9.79% -
1973 9.73% -
1972 9.68% -
1971 9.67% -
1970 9.65% -
1969 9.65% -
1968 9.64% -
1967 9.66% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1967–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/namibia/north-macedonia | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 4.07% in Namibia and 0.33% in North Macedonia. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2022, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.