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Population in the Congo compared to Ghana: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Congo was 6,332,961 in 2024 vs 34,427,414 people in Ghana in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Congo's population is 6,681,829 people compared to 35,885,254 in Ghana.

Population statistics:

  • Ghana's population is 5.37 times bigger than the Congo's.
  • The Congo is ranked the 109th most populous country in the world, while Ghana is the 46th.
  • The countries together account for 0.51% of the world: 0.08% for the Congo vs 0.43% for Ghana.
  • For the last 10 years, the Congo has had an average growth rate of +2.44% per year vs +2.1% in Ghana.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Congo has increased from 3.84M people to 6.68M (74.1% growth), while Ghana has grown from 23M to 35.9M (55.7% growth).

Congo vs Ghana: population by year and forecast

Congo
Factual

Projection
Ghana
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Congo Ghana
2100 20,197,393 68,131,252
2099 20,056,338 68,021,644
2098 19,909,990 67,902,002
2097 19,763,169 67,772,694
2096 19,613,556 67,638,801
2095 19,462,505 67,494,855
2094 19,309,823 67,339,471
2093 19,154,254 67,176,337
2092 18,993,517 67,005,259
2091 18,831,137 66,817,473
2090 18,666,035 66,618,611
2089 18,500,705 66,408,323
2088 18,328,408 66,186,701
2087 18,156,542 65,950,524
2086 17,982,556 65,712,980
2085 17,810,599 65,464,770
2084 17,634,115 65,209,090
2083 17,455,922 64,935,455
2082 17,273,447 64,651,183
2081 17,095,916 64,355,091
2080 16,913,187 64,047,069
2079 16,731,545 63,730,285
2078 16,545,390 63,397,338
2077 16,360,458 63,059,578
2076 16,175,508 62,711,928
2075 15,984,378 62,350,445
2074 15,794,071 61,987,133
2073 15,599,735 61,616,792
2072 15,404,494 61,239,369
2071 15,207,921 60,847,204
2070 15,011,471 60,454,501
2069 14,810,543 60,053,700
2068 14,612,051 59,639,035
2067 14,415,033 59,215,226
2066 14,213,222 58,786,613
2065 14,012,829 58,353,059
2064 13,813,071 57,904,896
2063 13,611,733 57,451,482
2062 13,407,155 56,986,329
2061 13,206,406 56,511,652
2060 13,006,970 56,031,122
2059 12,808,144 55,540,726
2058 12,611,185 55,042,478
2057 12,415,316 54,535,407
2056 12,219,298 54,018,018
2055 12,024,601 53,492,136
2054 11,826,644 52,959,604
2053 11,629,783 52,417,582
2052 11,433,645 51,869,801
2051 11,236,927 51,311,110
2050 11,041,020 50,740,453
2049 10,846,652 50,163,262
2048 10,651,879 49,577,819
2047 10,455,019 48,982,219
2046 10,260,138 48,383,052
2045 10,065,444 47,776,375
2044 9,872,742 47,163,926
2043 9,677,498 46,548,210
2042 9,483,953 45,925,724
2041 9,288,673 45,300,725
2040 9,097,986 44,669,515
2039 8,908,556 44,038,043
2038 8,720,599 43,402,009
2037 8,534,256 42,760,604
2036 8,350,011 42,120,700
2035 8,167,940 41,478,927
2034 7,986,915 40,831,962
2033 7,806,956 40,184,070
2032 7,629,621 39,540,131
2031 7,454,630 38,900,194
2030 7,285,238 38,258,832
2029 7,119,031 37,623,609
2028 6,956,345 36,986,250
2027 6,795,830 36,349,705
2026 6,639,560 35,713,042
2025 6,485,440 35,071,292
2024 6,332,961 34,427,414
2023 6,182,885 33,787,914
2022 6,035,104 33,149,152
2021 5,892,183 32,518,665
2020 5,752,791 31,887,809
2019 5,616,661 31,258,945
2018 5,483,118 30,637,585
2017 5,351,011 30,008,354
2016 5,222,536 29,356,742
2015 5,097,581 28,696,068
2014 4,975,880 28,041,592
2013 4,857,099 27,386,193
2012 4,740,450 26,734,268
2011 4,609,724 26,095,088
2010 4,462,290 25,474,995
2009 4,281,219 24,862,664
2008 4,113,517 24,249,946
2007 3,980,430 23,642,279
2006 3,837,409 23,040,702
2005 3,696,393 22,449,438
2004 3,565,554 21,868,298
2003 3,445,753 21,296,705
2002 3,350,771 20,729,388
2001 3,272,537 20,167,069
2000 3,151,345 19,637,087
1999 3,032,874 19,149,864
1998 2,952,061 18,688,036
1997 2,887,862 18,238,958
1996 2,826,785 17,810,181
1995 2,749,461 17,399,017
1994 2,673,144 16,993,190
1993 2,595,124 16,589,519
1992 2,519,465 16,184,855
1991 2,449,229 15,787,496
1990 2,380,560 15,394,648
1989 2,313,558 15,006,813
1988 2,247,653 14,636,568
1987 2,183,473 14,289,108
1986 2,120,602 13,965,217
1985 2,059,311 13,661,229
1984 1,999,528 13,370,590
1983 1,950,321 13,029,836
1982 1,910,430 12,643,819
1981 1,869,759 12,281,712
1980 1,828,985 11,941,448
1979 1,788,524 11,597,255
1978 1,748,089 11,248,450
1977 1,707,568 10,911,871
1976 1,667,225 10,594,913
1975 1,627,032 10,294,308
1974 1,582,301 10,000,523
1973 1,533,680 9,714,617
1972 1,486,468 9,438,187
1971 1,441,039 9,176,264
1970 1,397,638 8,925,813
1969 1,356,182 8,690,383
1968 1,316,519 8,475,729
1967 1,278,691 8,271,913
1966 1,242,534 8,074,521
1965 1,207,880 7,882,606
1964 1,174,816 7,695,739
1963 1,143,263 7,514,714
1962 1,113,175 7,337,375
1961 1,084,389 7,162,667
1960 1,056,732 6,961,215

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/ghana | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Congo increased by 1,385,127 people (a 36.1% growth), while Ghana gained 6,316,040 people (a 27.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Congo gained 1,459,293 people (a 27.9% growth), while Ghana's population increased by 6,528,512 people (a 22.2% growth).

The Congo was ranked 125th most populous country in 2006 and is 109th in 2026. Ghana was ranked 48th in 2006 and ranked 46th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Congo's population will grow by 65.2% to 11,041,020 people with a rank change from 109th to 95th. The population of Ghana will increase by 41.4% to 50,740,453 people and rank change from 46th to 42nd.

The Congo is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 20.2M people compared to the peak of 68.1M people in 2100 for Ghana.

Population growth rate by year

Congo
Factual

Projection
Ghana
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Congo Ghana
2100 0.7% 0.16%
2099 0.74% 0.18%
2098 0.74% 0.19%
2097 0.76% 0.2%
2096 0.78% 0.21%
2095 0.79% 0.23%
2094 0.81% 0.24%
2093 0.85% 0.26%
2092 0.86% 0.28%
2091 0.88% 0.3%
2090 0.89% 0.32%
2089 0.94% 0.33%
2088 0.95% 0.36%
2087 0.97% 0.36%
2086 0.97% 0.38%
2085 1% 0.39%
2084 1.02% 0.42%
2083 1.06% 0.44%
2082 1.04% 0.46%
2081 1.08% 0.48%
2080 1.09% 0.5%
2079 1.13% 0.53%
2078 1.13% 0.54%
2077 1.14% 0.55%
2076 1.2% 0.58%
2075 1.2% 0.59%
2074 1.25% 0.6%
2073 1.27% 0.62%
2072 1.29% 0.64%
2071 1.31% 0.65%
2070 1.36% 0.67%
2069 1.36% 0.7%
2068 1.37% 0.72%
2067 1.42% 0.73%
2066 1.43% 0.74%
2065 1.45% 0.77%
2064 1.48% 0.79%
2063 1.53% 0.82%
2062 1.52% 0.84%
2061 1.53% 0.86%
2060 1.55% 0.88%
2059 1.56% 0.91%
2058 1.58% 0.93%
2057 1.6% 0.96%
2056 1.62% 0.98%
2055 1.67% 1.01%
2054 1.69% 1.03%
2053 1.72% 1.06%
2052 1.75% 1.09%
2051 1.77% 1.12%
2050 1.79% 1.15%
2049 1.83% 1.18%
2048 1.88% 1.22%
2047 1.9% 1.24%
2046 1.93% 1.27%
2045 1.95% 1.3%
2044 2.02% 1.32%
2043 2.04% 1.36%
2042 2.1% 1.38%
2041 2.1% 1.41%
2040 2.13% 1.43%
2039 2.16% 1.47%
2038 2.18% 1.5%
2037 2.21% 1.52%
2036 2.23% 1.55%
2035 2.27% 1.58%
2034 2.31% 1.61%
2033 2.32% 1.63%
2032 2.35% 1.65%
2031 2.33% 1.68%
2030 2.33% 1.69%
2029 2.34% 1.72%
2028 2.36% 1.75%
2027 2.35% 1.78%
2026 2.38% 1.83%
2025 2.41% 1.87%
2024 2.43% 1.89%
2023 2.45% 1.93%
2022 2.43% 1.94%
2021 2.42% 1.98%
2020 2.42% 2.01%
2019 2.44% 2.03%
2018 2.47% 2.1%
2017 2.46% 2.22%
2016 2.45% 2.3%
2015 2.45% 2.33%
2014 2.45% 2.39%
2013 2.46% 2.44%
2012 2.84% 2.45%
2011 3.3% 2.43%
2010 4.23% 2.46%
2009 4.08% 2.53%
2008 3.34% 2.57%
2007 3.73% 2.61%
2006 3.81% 2.63%
2005 3.67% 2.66%
2004 3.48% 2.68%
2003 2.83% 2.74%
2002 2.39% 2.79%
2001 3.85% 2.7%
2000 3.91% 2.54%
1999 2.74% 2.47%
1998 2.22% 2.46%
1997 2.16% 2.41%
1996 2.81% 2.36%
1995 2.85% 2.39%
1994 3.01% 2.43%
1993 3% 2.5%
1992 2.87% 2.52%
1991 2.88% 2.55%
1990 2.9% 2.58%
1989 2.93% 2.53%
1988 2.94% 2.43%
1987 2.96% 2.32%
1986 2.98% 2.23%
1985 2.99% 2.17%
1984 2.52% 2.62%
1983 2.09% 3.05%
1982 2.18% 2.95%
1981 2.23% 2.85%
1980 2.26% 2.97%
1979 2.31% 3.1%
1978 2.37% 3.08%
1977 2.42% 2.99%
1976 2.47% 2.92%
1975 2.83% 2.94%
1974 3.17% 2.94%
1973 3.18% 2.93%
1972 3.15% 2.85%
1971 3.11% 2.81%
1970 3.06% 2.71%
1969 3.01% 2.53%
1968 2.96% 2.46%
1967 2.91% 2.44%
1966 2.87% 2.43%
1965 2.81% 2.43%
1964 2.76% 2.41%
1963 2.7% 2.42%
1962 2.65% 2.44%
1961 2.62% 2.89%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/ghana | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Congo grew by 2.43%, while Ghana's population grew by 1.89%.

Live population counters

Congo Ghana
Current population
6681829
35885254
Population rank 109/197 46/197
Percent of world population 0.08% 0.43%
One net population change
3.5 minutes
49.3 seconds
One birth every
2.78 minutes
35.5 seconds
One death every
13.5 minutes
2.21 minutes
Daily growth/decline +411 +1,752
Annual growth/decline +150,076 +639,500
Annual growth/decline rate +2.43% +1.89%
Population growth rate rank 31/197 57/197
One migration net change every
2.93 hours
30.9 minutes
Annual migration change -2,999 -17,079
Net migration rank 108/196 150/196
Foreign-born residents 385,589 532,286
Foreign-born residents rank 91/195 77/195
Foreign-born share of population 6.1% 1.5%
Foreign-born share rank 86/195 145/195

Natural population change vs migration

Congo
Natural

Migration
Ghana
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Congo Ghana
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,999 - -17,079
2024 - -2,491 - -13,114
2023 150,486 -995 651,094 -10,003
2022 147,076 -995 646,441 -10,003
2021 144,241 -4,476 635,805 -11,259
2020 143,492 -4,472 637,469 -291
2019 139,513 -6,268 642,403 -21,857
2018 142,704 -8,856 641,551 -19,375
2017 141,973 -11,601 641,218 -4,913
2016 141,358 -14,783 659,910 7,009
2015 141,539 -18,207 667,729 -13,306
2014 141,674 -21,598 660,829 -6,312
2013 142,080 -24,605 658,638 -2,377
2012 142,464 -26,643 646,595 1,005
2011 140,371 5,262 631,501 -720
2010 136,908 12,318 613,133 -3,726
2009 126,904 86,014 592,825 22,416
2008 120,711 1,774 579,695 30,506
2007 112,459 31,239 572,332 32,813
2006 106,876 35,475 569,474 28,536
2005 101,344 38,337 563,234 21,272
2004 96,577 25,412 543,339 34,433
2003 91,326 26,280 536,656 28,768
2002 88,497 -16,140 528,620 40,573
2001 84,876 -764 519,382 36,050
2000 78,491 79,780 508,738 -4,206
1999 76,204 2,470 487,210 -17,304
1998 72,450 10,500 471,313 -17,564
1997 66,149 -20,704 459,822 -15,409
1996 75,628 1,085 450,259 -37,113
1995 74,189 3,747 451,748 -42,558
1994 72,857 1,850 449,589 -47,120
1993 71,119 10,218 454,669 -49,792
1992 69,973 0 452,156 -47,736
1991 68,534 1,966 448,159 -57,878
1990 67,241 -395 442,211 -46,789
1989 65,944 1,214 432,541 -52,293
1988 64,629 22 425,031 -64,810
1987 63,183 525 419,328 -84,648
1986 61,669 367 411,191 -98,099
1985 60,359 182 401,722 -106,855
1984 59,028 0 392,053 -105,655
1983 58,120 -18,720 379,846 15,276
1982 57,036 -16,664 369,061 7,863
1981 56,603 -15,630 359,572 -12,296
1980 55,550 -14,972 346,816 -13,564
1979 54,723 -14,378 334,848 20,291
1978 53,885 -13,356 324,428 18,041
1977 53,179 -12,673 315,429 15,243
1976 52,148 -11,971 305,769 -2,528
1975 51,155 -10,944 298,267 -292
1974 49,563 -312 290,796 -1,197
1973 48,017 -22 283,385 -1,168
1972 46,427 0 275,236 -4,589
1971 44,431 0 265,442 -12,238
1970 42,374 0 257,938 -10,233
1969 40,532 0 251,925 -28,752
1968 38,786 0 242,821 -36,683
1967 36,866 0 237,156 -35,666
1966 35,452 0 231,440 -38,143
1965 33,865 0 229,061 -38,519
1964 32,270 0 226,685 -43,480
1963 30,832 0 225,367 -46,516
1962 29,342 0 223,842 -48,017
1961 28,220 0 222,372 -48,777
1960 27,094 0 217,134 12,181

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/ghana | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 94% of the population change in the Congo is from natural causes (a gain of 1,434,056 people) and 6.04% is from migration (a loss of 92,251 people). In Ghana 98.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 6,484,449 people) and 1.37% is from migration (a loss of 90,310 people).

As of 2024, 385,589 residents or 6.1% of the population were not native-born in the Congo, compared to 532,286 people or 1.5% in Ghana.

Biggest cities by population

Congo
City Population
Brazzaville 2.15M
Pointe-Noire 1.42M
Kayes 71.6K
Madingou 36.2K
Gamboma 26.1K
Kinkala 12.1K
Ghana
City Population
Kumasi 3.9M
Accra 1.78M
Tamale 730K
Sekondi-Takoradi 540K
Ashaiman 208K
Obuasi 180K
Tema 162K
Koforidua 127K
Ho 126K
Hohoe 56.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/ghana | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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