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Population in the Central African Republic compared to the Congo: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Central African Republic was 5,330,690 in 2024 vs 6,332,961 people in the Congo in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Central African Republic's population is 5,753,659 people compared to 6,681,829 in the Congo.

Population statistics:

  • The Congo's population is 1.16 times bigger than the Central African Republic's.
  • The Central African Republic is ranked the 118th most populous country in the world, while the Congo is the 109th.
  • The countries together account for 0.15% of the world: 0.07% for the Central African Republic vs 0.08% for the Congo.
  • For the last 10 years, the Central African Republic has had an average growth rate of +1.27% per year vs +2.44% in the Congo.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Central African Republic has increased from 4.38M people to 5.75M (31.4% growth), while the Congo has grown from 3.84M to 6.68M (74.1% growth).

Central African Republic vs Congo: population by year and forecast

Central African Republic
Factual

Projection
Congo
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
CAR Congo
2100 19,066,004 20,197,393
2099 18,985,867 20,056,338
2098 18,901,154 19,909,990
2097 18,815,607 19,763,169
2096 18,724,783 19,613,556
2095 18,626,431 19,462,505
2094 18,526,390 19,309,823
2093 18,425,013 19,154,254
2092 18,316,437 18,993,517
2091 18,205,237 18,831,137
2090 18,087,725 18,666,035
2089 17,972,896 18,500,705
2088 17,848,943 18,328,408
2087 17,721,681 18,156,542
2086 17,585,946 17,982,556
2085 17,451,621 17,810,599
2084 17,310,863 17,634,115
2083 17,164,209 17,455,922
2082 17,014,388 17,273,447
2081 16,864,906 17,095,916
2080 16,708,761 16,913,187
2079 16,556,341 16,731,545
2078 16,396,395 16,545,390
2077 16,228,166 16,360,458
2076 16,055,590 16,175,508
2075 15,881,626 15,984,378
2074 15,710,778 15,794,071
2073 15,530,355 15,599,735
2072 15,350,553 15,404,494
2071 15,162,785 15,207,921
2070 14,968,105 15,011,471
2069 14,772,746 14,810,543
2068 14,575,859 14,612,051
2067 14,373,538 14,415,033
2066 14,170,754 14,213,222
2065 13,967,146 14,012,829
2064 13,761,777 13,813,071
2063 13,548,616 13,611,733
2062 13,336,037 13,407,155
2061 13,123,628 13,206,406
2060 12,906,496 13,006,970
2059 12,688,037 12,808,144
2058 12,467,461 12,611,185
2057 12,245,441 12,415,316
2056 12,023,522 12,219,298
2055 11,801,006 12,024,601
2054 11,578,020 11,826,644
2053 11,354,432 11,629,783
2052 11,131,786 11,433,645
2051 10,910,913 11,236,927
2050 10,689,058 11,041,020
2049 10,471,199 10,846,652
2048 10,252,433 10,651,879
2047 10,037,332 10,455,019
2046 9,822,499 10,260,138
2045 9,608,962 10,065,444
2044 9,397,018 9,872,742
2043 9,188,292 9,677,498
2042 8,982,316 9,483,953
2041 8,777,138 9,288,673
2040 8,570,085 9,097,986
2039 8,360,267 8,908,556
2038 8,151,599 8,720,599
2037 7,944,754 8,534,256
2036 7,736,415 8,350,011
2035 7,527,731 8,167,940
2034 7,316,613 7,986,915
2033 7,106,984 7,806,956
2032 6,898,917 7,629,621
2031 6,691,778 7,454,630
2030 6,488,327 7,285,238
2029 6,287,899 7,119,031
2028 6,086,983 6,956,345
2027 5,892,506 6,795,830
2026 5,702,177 6,639,560
2025 5,514,692 6,485,440
2024 5,330,690 6,332,961
2023 5,152,421 6,182,885
2022 5,098,039 6,035,104
2021 5,112,100 5,892,183
2020 5,026,628 5,752,791
2019 4,944,703 5,616,661
2018 4,878,657 5,483,118
2017 4,793,511 5,351,011
2016 4,713,663 5,222,536
2015 4,629,320 5,097,581
2014 4,623,182 4,975,880
2013 4,642,419 4,857,099
2012 4,610,848 4,740,450
2011 4,565,021 4,609,724
2010 4,492,995 4,462,290
2009 4,529,047 4,281,219
2008 4,558,984 4,113,517
2007 4,462,770 3,980,430
2006 4,377,579 3,837,409
2005 4,288,810 3,696,393
2004 4,192,826 3,565,554
2003 4,103,086 3,445,753
2002 4,006,077 3,350,771
2001 3,919,487 3,272,537
2000 3,833,416 3,151,345
1999 3,729,450 3,032,874
1998 3,628,827 2,952,061
1997 3,531,700 2,887,862
1996 3,435,965 2,826,785
1995 3,348,052 2,749,461
1994 3,257,954 2,673,144
1993 3,157,839 2,595,124
1992 3,058,831 2,519,465
1991 2,963,191 2,449,229
1990 2,871,910 2,380,560
1989 2,783,970 2,313,558
1988 2,713,965 2,247,653
1987 2,669,155 2,183,473
1986 2,634,258 2,120,602
1985 2,600,932 2,059,311
1984 2,568,610 1,999,528
1983 2,537,399 1,950,321
1982 2,507,375 1,910,430
1981 2,478,402 1,869,759
1980 2,450,535 1,828,985
1979 2,423,794 1,788,524
1978 2,397,961 1,748,089
1977 2,372,930 1,707,568
1976 2,348,566 1,667,225
1975 2,313,916 1,627,032
1974 2,269,338 1,582,301
1973 2,226,008 1,533,680
1972 2,183,769 1,486,468
1971 2,141,450 1,441,039
1970 2,097,505 1,397,638
1969 2,051,515 1,356,182
1968 2,005,100 1,316,519
1967 1,960,444 1,278,691
1966 1,918,082 1,242,534
1965 1,877,854 1,207,880
1964 1,839,583 1,174,816
1963 1,803,063 1,143,263
1962 1,768,115 1,113,175
1961 1,734,580 1,084,389
1960 1,702,346 1,056,732

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/congo | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Central African Republic increased by 336,084 people (a 7.68% growth), while the Congo gained 1,385,127 people (a 36.1% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Central African Republic gained 1,039,996 people (a 22.1% growth), while the Congo's population increased by 1,459,293 people (a 27.9% growth).

The Central African Republic was ranked 118th most populous country in 2006 and is still 118th in 2026. The Congo was ranked 125th in 2006 and ranked 109th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Central African Republic's population will grow by 85.8% to 10,689,058 people with a rank change from 118th to 96th. The population of the Congo will increase by 65.2% to 11,041,020 people and rank change from 109th to 95th.

The Central African Republic is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 19.1M people compared to the peak of 20.2M people in 2100 for the Congo.

Population growth rate by year

Central African Republic
Factual

Projection
Congo
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
CAR Congo
2100 0.42% 0.7%
2099 0.45% 0.74%
2098 0.45% 0.74%
2097 0.49% 0.76%
2096 0.53% 0.78%
2095 0.54% 0.79%
2094 0.55% 0.81%
2093 0.59% 0.85%
2092 0.61% 0.86%
2091 0.65% 0.88%
2090 0.64% 0.89%
2089 0.69% 0.94%
2088 0.72% 0.95%
2087 0.77% 0.97%
2086 0.77% 0.97%
2085 0.81% 1%
2084 0.85% 1.02%
2083 0.88% 1.06%
2082 0.89% 1.04%
2081 0.93% 1.08%
2080 0.92% 1.09%
2079 0.98% 1.13%
2078 1.04% 1.13%
2077 1.07% 1.14%
2076 1.1% 1.2%
2075 1.09% 1.2%
2074 1.16% 1.25%
2073 1.17% 1.27%
2072 1.24% 1.29%
2071 1.3% 1.31%
2070 1.32% 1.36%
2069 1.35% 1.36%
2068 1.41% 1.37%
2067 1.43% 1.42%
2066 1.46% 1.43%
2065 1.49% 1.45%
2064 1.57% 1.48%
2063 1.59% 1.53%
2062 1.62% 1.52%
2061 1.68% 1.53%
2060 1.72% 1.55%
2059 1.77% 1.56%
2058 1.81% 1.58%
2057 1.85% 1.6%
2056 1.89% 1.62%
2055 1.93% 1.67%
2054 1.97% 1.69%
2053 2% 1.72%
2052 2.02% 1.75%
2051 2.08% 1.77%
2050 2.08% 1.79%
2049 2.13% 1.83%
2048 2.14% 1.88%
2047 2.19% 1.9%
2046 2.22% 1.93%
2045 2.26% 1.95%
2044 2.27% 2.02%
2043 2.29% 2.04%
2042 2.34% 2.1%
2041 2.42% 2.1%
2040 2.51% 2.13%
2039 2.56% 2.16%
2038 2.6% 2.18%
2037 2.69% 2.21%
2036 2.77% 2.23%
2035 2.89% 2.27%
2034 2.95% 2.31%
2033 3.02% 2.32%
2032 3.1% 2.35%
2031 3.14% 2.33%
2030 3.19% 2.33%
2029 3.3% 2.34%
2028 3.3% 2.36%
2027 3.34% 2.35%
2026 3.4% 2.38%
2025 3.45% 2.41%
2024 3.46% 2.43%
2023 1.07% 2.45%
2022 -0.28% 2.43%
2021 1.7% 2.42%
2020 1.66% 2.42%
2019 1.35% 2.44%
2018 1.78% 2.47%
2017 1.69% 2.46%
2016 1.82% 2.45%
2015 0.13% 2.45%
2014 -0.41% 2.45%
2013 0.68% 2.46%
2012 1% 2.84%
2011 1.6% 3.3%
2010 -0.8% 4.23%
2009 -0.66% 4.08%
2008 2.16% 3.34%
2007 1.95% 3.73%
2006 2.07% 3.81%
2005 2.29% 3.67%
2004 2.19% 3.48%
2003 2.42% 2.83%
2002 2.21% 2.39%
2001 2.25% 3.85%
2000 2.79% 3.91%
1999 2.77% 2.74%
1998 2.75% 2.22%
1997 2.79% 2.16%
1996 2.63% 2.81%
1995 2.77% 2.85%
1994 3.17% 3.01%
1993 3.24% 3%
1992 3.23% 2.87%
1991 3.18% 2.88%
1990 3.16% 2.9%
1989 2.58% 2.93%
1988 1.68% 2.94%
1987 1.32% 2.96%
1986 1.28% 2.98%
1985 1.26% 2.99%
1984 1.23% 2.52%
1983 1.2% 2.09%
1982 1.17% 2.18%
1981 1.14% 2.23%
1980 1.1% 2.26%
1979 1.08% 2.31%
1978 1.05% 2.37%
1977 1.04% 2.42%
1976 1.5% 2.47%
1975 1.96% 2.83%
1974 1.95% 3.17%
1973 1.93% 3.18%
1972 1.98% 3.15%
1971 2.1% 3.11%
1970 2.24% 3.06%
1969 2.31% 3.01%
1968 2.28% 2.96%
1967 2.21% 2.91%
1966 2.14% 2.87%
1965 2.08% 2.81%
1964 2.03% 2.76%
1963 1.98% 2.7%
1962 1.93% 2.65%
1961 1.89% 2.62%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/congo | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Central African Republic grew by 3.46%, while the Congo's population grew by 2.43%.

Live population counters

CAR Congo
Current population
5753659
6681829
Population rank 118/197 109/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.08%
One net population change
2.95 minutes
3.5 minutes
One birth every
2.2 minutes
2.78 minutes
One death every
10.8 minutes
13.5 minutes
Daily growth/decline +488 +411
Annual growth/decline +178,269 +150,076
Annual growth/decline rate +3.46% +2.43%
Population growth rate rank 9/197 31/197
One migration net change every
35.9 minutes
2.93 hours
Annual migration change -14,693 -2,999
Net migration rank 143/196 108/196
Foreign-born residents 94,556 385,589
Foreign-born residents rank 132/195 91/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.8% 6.1%
Foreign-born share rank 135/195 86/195

Natural population change vs migration

Central African Republic
Natural

Migration
Congo
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
CAR Congo
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -14,693 - -2,999
2024 - -15,357 - -2,491
2023 190,325 -14,682 150,486 -995
2022 -49,456 -17,430 147,076 -995
2021 124,408 -85,646 144,241 -4,476
2020 156,911 -24,745 143,492 -4,472
2019 68,523 -36,849 139,513 -6,268
2018 153,361 -52,954 142,704 -8,856
2017 128,461 -58,584 141,973 -11,601
2016 142,419 -52,607 141,358 -14,783
2015 141,912 -63,045 141,539 -18,207
2014 107,448 -174,051 141,674 -21,598
2013 140,489 -112,382 142,080 -24,605
2012 146,791 -111,764 142,464 -26,643
2011 142,913 -86,281 140,371 5,262
2010 130,539 -43,126 136,908 12,318
2009 -130,613 -28,899 126,904 86,014
2008 128,627 -28,983 120,711 1,774
2007 123,137 -30,352 112,459 31,239
2006 118,882 -41,282 106,876 35,475
2005 113,534 -13,604 101,344 38,337
2004 108,548 -16,510 96,577 25,412
2003 105,540 -18,097 91,326 26,280
2002 100,588 5,992 88,497 -16,140
2001 99,598 -33,006 84,876 -764
2000 97,468 8,079 78,491 79,780
1999 96,108 6,284 76,204 2,470
1998 94,361 4,479 72,450 10,500
1997 93,378 2,034 66,149 -20,704
1996 93,369 2,697 75,628 1,085
1995 92,748 -12,986 74,189 3,747
1994 90,943 9,496 72,857 1,850
1993 89,873 9,930 71,119 10,218
1992 88,939 9,269 69,973 0
1991 88,688 4,381 68,534 1,966
1990 87,507 1,995 67,241 -395
1989 85,969 409 65,944 1,214
1988 84,654 -31,016 64,629 22
1987 83,408 -47,428 63,183 525
1986 81,149 -47,332 61,669 367
1985 79,266 -46,427 60,359 182
1984 77,395 -45,591 59,028 0
1983 75,399 -44,780 58,120 -18,720
1982 73,330 -43,908 57,036 -16,664
1981 71,391 -42,872 56,603 -15,630
1980 68,759 -41,539 55,550 -14,972
1979 66,104 -39,850 54,723 -14,378
1978 63,285 -37,874 53,885 -13,356
1977 60,436 -35,782 53,179 -12,673
1976 57,725 -33,645 52,148 -11,971
1975 55,106 -9,895 51,155 -10,944
1974 53,777 -9,838 49,563 -312
1973 52,525 -9,800 48,017 -22
1972 51,390 -9,634 46,427 0
1971 50,142 -7,259 44,431 0
1970 48,690 -3,693 42,374 0
1969 47,066 -80 40,532 0
1968 45,377 474 38,786 0
1967 42,979 474 36,866 0
1966 40,804 474 35,452 0
1965 38,710 474 33,865 0
1964 36,878 474 32,270 0
1963 35,218 474 30,832 0
1962 33,731 474 29,342 0
1961 32,383 474 28,220 0
1960 31,131 474 27,094 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/congo | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 66.7% of the population change in the Central African Republic is from natural causes (a gain of 1,164,312 people) and 33.3% is from migration (a loss of 580,593 people). In the Congo 94% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,434,056 people) and 6.04% is from migration (a loss of 92,251 people).

As of 2024, 94,556 residents or 1.8% of the population were not native-born in the Central African Republic, compared to 385,589 people or 6.1% in the Congo.

Biggest cities by population

CAR
City Population
Bangui 889K
Berberati 76.9K
Bria 35.2K
Congo
City Population
Brazzaville 2.15M
Pointe-Noire 1.42M
Kayes 71.6K
Madingou 36.2K
Gamboma 26.1K
Kinkala 12.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/congo | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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