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Population in the Congo compared to Somalia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Congo was 6,332,961 in 2024 vs 19,009,151 people in Somalia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Congo's population is 6,681,829 people compared to 20,503,678 in Somalia.

Population statistics:

  • Somalia's population is 3.07 times bigger than the Congo's.
  • The Congo is ranked the 109th most populous country in the world, while Somalia is the 66th.
  • The countries together account for 0.33% of the world: 0.08% for the Congo vs 0.25% for Somalia.
  • For the last 10 years, the Congo has had an average growth rate of +2.44% per year vs +3.61% in Somalia.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Congo has increased from 3.84M people to 6.68M (74.1% growth), while Somalia has grown from 11M to 20.5M (86.8% growth).

Congo vs Somalia: population by year and forecast

Congo
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Congo Somalia
2100 20,197,393 68,384,185
2099 20,056,338 68,040,371
2098 19,909,990 67,702,230
2097 19,763,169 67,362,336
2096 19,613,556 66,972,933
2095 19,462,505 66,585,659
2094 19,309,823 66,179,819
2093 19,154,254 65,760,590
2092 18,993,517 65,324,261
2091 18,831,137 64,852,843
2090 18,666,035 64,362,727
2089 18,500,705 63,922,797
2088 18,328,408 63,464,036
2087 18,156,542 62,987,028
2086 17,982,556 62,447,029
2085 17,810,599 61,873,597
2084 17,634,115 61,318,916
2083 17,455,922 60,761,800
2082 17,273,447 60,187,980
2081 17,095,916 59,676,722
2080 16,913,187 59,100,915
2079 16,731,545 58,477,428
2078 16,545,390 57,852,528
2077 16,360,458 57,211,821
2076 16,175,508 56,602,463
2075 15,984,378 56,005,600
2074 15,794,071 55,330,165
2073 15,599,735 54,651,918
2072 15,404,494 53,978,548
2071 15,207,921 53,284,016
2070 15,011,471 52,573,210
2069 14,810,543 51,878,214
2068 14,612,051 51,197,653
2067 14,415,033 50,493,028
2066 14,213,222 49,779,172
2065 14,012,829 49,024,665
2064 13,813,071 48,265,876
2063 13,611,733 47,522,361
2062 13,407,155 46,785,920
2061 13,206,406 46,037,526
2060 13,006,970 45,220,507
2059 12,808,144 44,397,936
2058 12,611,185 43,659,021
2057 12,415,316 42,897,422
2056 12,219,298 42,121,542
2055 12,024,601 41,318,179
2054 11,826,644 40,513,141
2053 11,629,783 39,744,995
2052 11,433,645 38,992,177
2051 11,236,927 38,228,872
2050 11,041,020 37,471,735
2049 10,846,652 36,739,905
2048 10,651,879 35,984,999
2047 10,455,019 35,218,863
2046 10,260,138 34,462,403
2045 10,065,444 33,717,596
2044 9,872,742 32,977,674
2043 9,677,498 32,247,710
2042 9,483,953 31,537,272
2041 9,288,673 30,794,853
2040 9,097,986 30,032,324
2039 8,908,556 29,312,883
2038 8,720,599 28,583,386
2037 8,534,256 27,838,646
2036 8,350,011 27,114,453
2035 8,167,940 26,385,421
2034 7,986,915 25,687,629
2033 7,806,956 25,018,509
2032 7,629,621 24,338,597
2031 7,454,630 23,657,353
2030 7,285,238 22,965,742
2029 7,119,031 22,299,610
2028 6,956,345 21,651,582
2027 6,795,830 20,991,860
2026 6,639,560 20,322,668
2025 6,485,440 19,666,990
2024 6,332,961 19,009,151
2023 6,182,885 18,358,615
2022 6,035,104 17,801,897
2021 5,892,183 17,271,431
2020 5,752,791 16,651,191
2019 5,616,661 16,030,971
2018 5,483,118 15,452,487
2017 5,351,011 14,916,629
2016 5,222,536 14,348,740
2015 5,097,581 13,806,963
2014 4,975,880 13,339,491
2013 4,857,099 12,869,594
2012 4,740,450 12,461,160
2011 4,609,724 12,348,830
2010 4,462,290 12,261,756
2009 4,281,219 11,961,201
2008 4,113,517 11,663,084
2007 3,980,430 11,322,582
2006 3,837,409 10,975,502
2005 3,696,393 10,644,228
2004 3,565,554 10,280,998
2003 3,445,753 9,909,157
2002 3,350,771 9,550,063
2001 3,272,537 9,198,493
2000 3,151,345 8,838,713
1999 3,032,874 8,492,059
1998 2,952,061 8,155,417
1997 2,887,862 7,824,525
1996 2,826,785 7,554,474
1995 2,749,461 7,285,007
1994 2,673,144 7,026,797
1993 2,595,124 6,681,399
1992 2,519,465 6,495,107
1991 2,449,229 6,813,760
1990 2,380,560 7,082,811
1989 2,313,558 7,114,817
1988 2,247,653 7,235,360
1987 2,183,473 7,228,302
1986 2,120,602 6,974,788
1985 2,059,311 6,693,289
1984 1,999,528 6,428,389
1983 1,950,321 6,198,430
1982 1,910,430 6,003,840
1981 1,869,759 5,982,849
1980 1,828,985 5,936,154
1979 1,788,524 5,449,117
1978 1,748,089 4,814,892
1977 1,707,568 4,484,050
1976 1,667,225 4,365,812
1975 1,627,032 4,257,535
1974 1,582,301 4,151,842
1973 1,533,680 4,045,592
1972 1,486,468 3,939,436
1971 1,441,039 3,837,691
1970 1,397,638 3,738,448
1969 1,356,182 3,641,015
1968 1,316,519 3,546,590
1967 1,278,691 3,454,537
1966 1,242,534 3,365,106
1965 1,207,880 3,277,874
1964 1,174,816 3,192,796
1963 1,143,263 3,110,361
1962 1,113,175 3,030,091
1961 1,084,389 2,952,054
1960 1,056,732 2,876,331

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/somalia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Congo increased by 1,385,127 people (a 36.1% growth), while Somalia gained 3,373,238 people (a 30.7% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Congo gained 1,459,293 people (a 27.9% growth), while Somalia's population increased by 6,154,938 people (a 42.9% growth).

The Congo was ranked 125th most populous country in 2006 and is 109th in 2026. Somalia was ranked 75th in 2006 and ranked 66th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Congo's population will grow by 65.2% to 11,041,020 people with a rank change from 109th to 95th. The population of Somalia will increase by 82.8% to 37,471,735 people and rank change from 66th to 57th.

The Congo is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 20.2M people compared to the peak of 68.4M people in 2100 for Somalia.

Population growth rate by year

Congo
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Congo Somalia
2100 0.7% 0.51%
2099 0.74% 0.5%
2098 0.74% 0.5%
2097 0.76% 0.58%
2096 0.78% 0.58%
2095 0.79% 0.61%
2094 0.81% 0.64%
2093 0.85% 0.67%
2092 0.86% 0.73%
2091 0.88% 0.76%
2090 0.89% 0.69%
2089 0.94% 0.72%
2088 0.95% 0.76%
2087 0.97% 0.86%
2086 0.97% 0.93%
2085 1% 0.9%
2084 1.02% 0.92%
2083 1.06% 0.95%
2082 1.04% 0.86%
2081 1.08% 0.97%
2080 1.09% 1.07%
2079 1.13% 1.08%
2078 1.13% 1.12%
2077 1.14% 1.08%
2076 1.2% 1.07%
2075 1.2% 1.22%
2074 1.25% 1.24%
2073 1.27% 1.25%
2072 1.29% 1.3%
2071 1.31% 1.35%
2070 1.36% 1.34%
2069 1.36% 1.33%
2068 1.37% 1.4%
2067 1.42% 1.43%
2066 1.43% 1.54%
2065 1.45% 1.57%
2064 1.48% 1.56%
2063 1.53% 1.57%
2062 1.52% 1.63%
2061 1.53% 1.81%
2060 1.55% 1.85%
2059 1.56% 1.69%
2058 1.58% 1.78%
2057 1.6% 1.84%
2056 1.62% 1.94%
2055 1.67% 1.99%
2054 1.69% 1.93%
2053 1.72% 1.93%
2052 1.75% 2%
2051 1.77% 2.02%
2050 1.79% 1.99%
2049 1.83% 2.1%
2048 1.88% 2.18%
2047 1.9% 2.2%
2046 1.93% 2.21%
2045 1.95% 2.24%
2044 2.02% 2.26%
2043 2.04% 2.25%
2042 2.1% 2.41%
2041 2.1% 2.54%
2040 2.13% 2.45%
2039 2.16% 2.55%
2038 2.18% 2.68%
2037 2.21% 2.67%
2036 2.23% 2.76%
2035 2.27% 2.72%
2034 2.31% 2.67%
2033 2.32% 2.79%
2032 2.35% 2.88%
2031 2.33% 3.01%
2030 2.33% 2.99%
2029 2.34% 2.99%
2028 2.36% 3.14%
2027 2.35% 3.29%
2026 2.38% 3.33%
2025 2.41% 3.46%
2024 2.43% 3.54%
2023 2.45% 3.13%
2022 2.43% 3.07%
2021 2.42% 3.72%
2020 2.42% 3.87%
2019 2.44% 3.74%
2018 2.47% 3.59%
2017 2.46% 3.96%
2016 2.45% 3.92%
2015 2.45% 3.5%
2014 2.45% 3.65%
2013 2.46% 3.28%
2012 2.84% 0.91%
2011 3.3% 0.71%
2010 4.23% 2.51%
2009 4.08% 2.56%
2008 3.34% 3.01%
2007 3.73% 3.16%
2006 3.81% 3.11%
2005 3.67% 3.53%
2004 3.48% 3.75%
2003 2.83% 3.76%
2002 2.39% 3.82%
2001 3.85% 4.07%
2000 3.91% 4.08%
1999 2.74% 4.13%
1998 2.22% 4.23%
1997 2.16% 3.57%
1996 2.81% 3.7%
1995 2.85% 3.67%
1994 3.01% 5.17%
1993 3% 2.87%
1992 2.87% -4.68%
1991 2.88% -3.8%
1990 2.9% -0.45%
1989 2.93% -1.67%
1988 2.94% 0.1%
1987 2.96% 3.63%
1986 2.98% 4.21%
1985 2.99% 4.12%
1984 2.52% 3.71%
1983 2.09% 3.24%
1982 2.18% 0.35%
1981 2.23% 0.79%
1980 2.26% 8.94%
1979 2.31% 13.2%
1978 2.37% 7.38%
1977 2.42% 2.71%
1976 2.47% 2.54%
1975 2.83% 2.55%
1974 3.17% 2.63%
1973 3.18% 2.69%
1972 3.15% 2.65%
1971 3.11% 2.65%
1970 3.06% 2.68%
1969 3.01% 2.66%
1968 2.96% 2.66%
1967 2.91% 2.66%
1966 2.87% 2.66%
1965 2.81% 2.66%
1964 2.76% 2.65%
1963 2.7% 2.65%
1962 2.65% 2.64%
1961 2.62% 2.63%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/somalia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Congo grew by 2.43%, while Somalia's population grew by 3.54%.

Live population counters

Congo Somalia
Current population
6681829
20503678
Population rank 109/197 66/197
Percent of world population 0.08% 0.25%
One net population change
3.5 minutes
48.5 seconds
One birth every
2.78 minutes
40 seconds
One death every
13.5 minutes
2.91 minutes
Daily growth/decline +411 +1,782
Annual growth/decline +150,076 +650,536
Annual growth/decline rate +2.43% +3.54%
Population growth rate rank 31/197 8/197
One migration net change every
2.93 hours
43.6 minutes
Annual migration change -2,999 +12,077
Net migration rank 108/196 40/196
Foreign-born residents 385,589 77,972
Foreign-born residents rank 91/195 140/195
Foreign-born share of population 6.1% 0.4%
Foreign-born share rank 86/195 180/195

Natural population change vs migration

Congo
Natural

Migration
Somalia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Congo Somalia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,999 - 12,077
2024 - -2,491 - 26,859
2023 150,486 -995 608,203 46,217
2022 147,076 -995 551,450 -92,434
2021 144,241 -4,476 566,399 35,506
2020 143,492 -4,472 561,311 77,259
2019 139,513 -6,268 548,756 53,124
2018 142,704 -8,856 514,244 40,844
2017 141,973 -11,601 478,556 38,067
2016 141,358 -14,783 495,132 124,017
2015 141,539 -18,207 481,573 -17,178
2014 141,674 -21,598 464,481 6,065
2013 142,080 -24,605 448,518 20,723
2012 142,464 -26,643 399,468 -51,833
2011 140,371 5,262 203,213 -326,192
2010 136,908 12,318 385,571 -88,448
2009 126,904 86,014 405,784 -101,795
2008 120,711 1,774 394,258 -102,035
2007 112,459 31,239 380,303 8,476
2006 106,876 35,475 372,597 -67,200
2005 101,344 38,337 363,117 -5,955
2004 96,577 25,412 351,959 17,353
2003 91,326 26,280 341,192 33,174
2002 88,497 -16,140 331,215 12,603
2001 84,876 -764 319,059 40,274
2000 78,491 79,780 306,651 53,580
1999 76,204 2,470 295,523 37,548
1998 72,450 10,500 284,779 55,426
1997 66,149 -20,704 271,894 49,692
1996 75,628 1,085 264,807 -46,291
1995 74,189 3,747 254,509 65,888
1994 72,857 1,850 246,950 -50,921
1993 71,119 10,218 232,960 261,815
1992 69,973 0 57,495 -179,675
1991 68,534 1,966 53,052 -568,166
1990 67,241 -395 225,162 -248,155
1989 65,944 1,214 225,255 -266,281
1988 64,629 22 215,599 -415,660
1987 63,183 525 231,580 -17,391
1986 61,669 367 218,416 74,424
1985 60,359 182 207,960 62,183
1984 59,028 0 199,017 60,630
1983 58,120 -18,720 190,775 9,505
1982 57,036 -16,664 182,793 6,115
1981 56,603 -15,630 185,211 -332,129
1980 55,550 -14,972 174,790 65,519
1979 54,723 -14,378 151,016 582,746
1978 53,885 -13,356 132,689 402,005
1977 53,179 -12,673 124,818 2,170
1976 52,148 -11,971 113,319 -3,831
1975 51,155 -10,944 108,998 -1,934
1974 49,563 -312 104,813 -495
1973 48,017 -22 108,038 143
1972 46,427 0 104,493 -351
1971 44,431 0 101,196 -1,850
1970 42,374 0 98,025 1,104
1969 40,532 0 95,045 690
1968 38,786 0 92,208 906
1967 36,866 0 89,497 1,498
1966 35,452 0 86,930 941
1965 33,865 0 84,448 2,142
1964 32,270 0 82,042 1,518
1963 30,832 0 79,859 1,449
1962 29,342 0 77,737 1,496
1961 28,220 0 75,513 1,336
1960 27,094 0 73,850 750

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/somalia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 94% of the population change in the Congo is from natural causes (a gain of 1,434,056 people) and 6.04% is from migration (a loss of 92,251 people). In Somalia 94.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 5,270,105 people) and 5.58% is from migration (a gain of 311,487 people).

As of 2024, 385,589 residents or 6.1% of the population were not native-born in the Congo, compared to 77,972 people or 0.4% in Somalia.

Biggest cities by population

Congo
City Population
Brazzaville 2.15M
Pointe-Noire 1.42M
Kayes 71.6K
Madingou 36.2K
Gamboma 26.1K
Kinkala 12.1K
Somalia
City Population
Mogadishu 2.12M
Hargeisa 1.23M
Baidoa 1.2M
Borama 68.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/somalia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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