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Population in the Congo compared to Somalia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of the Congo was 6,484,437 in 2025 vs 19,654,739 people in Somalia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Congo's population is 6,718,789 people compared to 20,653,532 in Somalia.

Population statistics:

  • Somalia's population is 3.07 times bigger than the Congo's.
  • The Congo is ranked the 109th most populous country in the world, while Somalia is the 66th.
  • The countries together account for 0.33% of the world: 0.08% for the Congo vs 0.25% for Somalia.
  • For the last 10 years, the Congo has had an average growth rate of +2.44% per year vs +3.59% in Somalia.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Congo has increased from 3.84M people to 6.72M (75.1% growth), while Somalia has grown from 11M to 20.7M (88.2% growth).

Congo vs Somalia: population by year and forecast

Congo
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Congo Somalia
2100 20,194,267 68,341,587
2099 20,053,234 67,997,987
2098 19,906,909 67,660,056
2097 19,760,110 67,320,374
2096 19,610,521 66,931,214
2095 19,459,493 66,544,181
2094 19,306,835 66,138,594
2093 19,151,289 65,719,626
2092 18,990,577 65,283,569
2091 18,828,222 64,812,444
2090 18,663,146 64,322,633
2089 18,497,842 63,882,977
2088 18,325,571 63,424,502
2087 18,153,731 62,947,792
2086 17,979,773 62,408,129
2085 17,807,843 61,835,054
2084 17,631,386 61,280,718
2083 17,453,221 60,723,949
2082 17,270,773 60,150,487
2081 17,093,270 59,639,547
2080 16,910,570 59,064,099
2079 16,728,955 58,441,001
2078 16,542,829 57,816,490
2077 16,357,926 57,176,183
2076 16,173,005 56,567,204
2075 15,981,904 55,970,712
2074 15,791,626 55,295,699
2073 15,597,321 54,617,874
2072 15,402,110 53,944,923
2071 15,205,567 53,250,824
2070 15,009,147 52,540,460
2069 14,808,250 51,845,897
2068 14,609,790 51,165,760
2067 14,412,802 50,461,574
2066 14,211,022 49,748,163
2065 14,010,661 48,994,126
2064 13,810,933 48,235,809
2063 13,609,626 47,492,758
2062 13,405,080 46,756,776
2061 13,204,362 46,008,848
2060 13,004,957 45,192,338
2059 12,806,162 44,370,279
2058 12,609,233 43,631,825
2057 12,413,395 42,870,700
2056 12,217,406 42,095,303
2055 12,022,740 41,292,441
2054 11,824,813 40,487,904
2053 11,627,983 39,720,236
2052 11,431,875 38,967,888
2051 11,235,188 38,205,058
2050 11,039,311 37,448,393
2049 10,844,973 36,717,019
2048 10,650,230 35,962,583
2047 10,453,401 35,196,924
2046 10,258,550 34,440,935
2045 10,063,886 33,696,593
2044 9,871,213 32,957,131
2043 9,676,000 32,227,622
2042 9,482,485 31,517,627
2041 9,287,235 30,775,671
2040 9,096,577 30,013,616
2039 8,907,177 29,294,623
2038 8,719,250 28,565,580
2037 8,532,935 27,821,304
2036 8,348,719 27,097,563
2035 8,166,676 26,368,985
2034 7,985,679 25,671,628
2033 7,805,748 25,002,924
2032 7,628,440 24,323,435
2031 7,453,476 23,642,617
2030 7,284,111 22,951,436
2029 7,117,929 22,285,719
2028 6,955,268 21,638,095
2027 6,794,778 20,978,784
2026 6,638,532 20,310,008
2025 6,484,437 19,654,739
2024 6,332,961 19,009,151
2023 6,182,885 18,358,615
2022 6,035,104 17,801,897
2021 5,892,183 17,271,431
2020 5,752,791 16,651,191
2019 5,616,661 16,030,971
2018 5,483,118 15,452,487
2017 5,351,011 14,916,629
2016 5,222,536 14,348,740
2015 5,097,581 13,806,963
2014 4,975,880 13,339,491
2013 4,857,099 12,869,594
2012 4,740,450 12,461,160
2011 4,609,724 12,348,830
2010 4,462,290 12,261,756
2009 4,281,219 11,961,201
2008 4,113,517 11,663,084
2007 3,980,430 11,322,582
2006 3,837,409 10,975,502
2005 3,696,393 10,644,228
2004 3,565,554 10,280,998
2003 3,445,753 9,909,157
2002 3,350,771 9,550,063
2001 3,272,537 9,198,493
2000 3,151,345 8,838,713
1999 3,032,874 8,492,059
1998 2,952,061 8,155,417
1997 2,887,862 7,824,525
1996 2,826,785 7,554,474
1995 2,749,461 7,285,007
1994 2,673,144 7,026,797
1993 2,595,124 6,681,399
1992 2,519,465 6,495,107
1991 2,449,229 6,813,760
1990 2,380,560 7,082,811
1989 2,313,558 7,114,817
1988 2,247,653 7,235,360
1987 2,183,473 7,228,302
1986 2,120,602 6,974,788
1985 2,059,311 6,693,289
1984 1,999,528 6,428,389
1983 1,950,321 6,198,430
1982 1,910,430 6,003,840
1981 1,869,759 5,982,849
1980 1,828,985 5,936,154
1979 1,788,524 5,449,117
1978 1,748,089 4,814,892
1977 1,707,568 4,484,050
1976 1,667,225 4,365,812
1975 1,627,032 4,257,535
1974 1,582,301 4,151,842
1973 1,533,680 4,045,592
1972 1,486,468 3,939,436
1971 1,441,039 3,837,691
1970 1,397,638 3,738,448
1969 1,356,182 3,641,015
1968 1,316,519 3,546,590
1967 1,278,691 3,454,537
1966 1,242,534 3,365,106
1965 1,207,880 3,277,874
1964 1,174,816 3,192,796
1963 1,143,263 3,110,361
1962 1,113,175 3,030,091
1961 1,084,389 2,952,054
1960 1,056,732 2,876,331

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/somalia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Congo increased by 1,385,127 people (a 36.1% growth), while Somalia gained 3,373,238 people (a 30.7% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Congo gained 1,496,253 people (a 28.6% growth), while Somalia's population increased by 6,304,792 people (a 43.9% growth).

The Congo was ranked 125th most populous country in 2006 and is 109th in 2026. Somalia was ranked 75th in 2006 and ranked 66th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Congo's population will grow by 64.3% to 11,039,311 people with a rank change from 109th to 95th. The population of Somalia will increase by 81.3% to 37,448,393 people and rank change from 66th to 57th.

The Congo is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 20.2M people compared to the peak of 68.3M people in 2100 for Somalia.

Population growth rate by year

Congo
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Congo Somalia
2100 0.7% 0.51%
2099 0.74% 0.5%
2098 0.74% 0.5%
2097 0.76% 0.58%
2096 0.78% 0.58%
2095 0.79% 0.61%
2094 0.81% 0.64%
2093 0.85% 0.67%
2092 0.86% 0.73%
2091 0.88% 0.76%
2090 0.89% 0.69%
2089 0.94% 0.72%
2088 0.95% 0.76%
2087 0.97% 0.86%
2086 0.97% 0.93%
2085 1% 0.9%
2084 1.02% 0.92%
2083 1.06% 0.95%
2082 1.04% 0.86%
2081 1.08% 0.97%
2080 1.09% 1.07%
2079 1.13% 1.08%
2078 1.13% 1.12%
2077 1.14% 1.08%
2076 1.2% 1.07%
2075 1.2% 1.22%
2074 1.25% 1.24%
2073 1.27% 1.25%
2072 1.29% 1.3%
2071 1.31% 1.35%
2070 1.36% 1.34%
2069 1.36% 1.33%
2068 1.37% 1.4%
2067 1.42% 1.43%
2066 1.43% 1.54%
2065 1.45% 1.57%
2064 1.48% 1.56%
2063 1.53% 1.57%
2062 1.52% 1.63%
2061 1.53% 1.81%
2060 1.55% 1.85%
2059 1.56% 1.69%
2058 1.58% 1.78%
2057 1.6% 1.84%
2056 1.62% 1.94%
2055 1.67% 1.99%
2054 1.69% 1.93%
2053 1.72% 1.93%
2052 1.75% 2%
2051 1.77% 2.02%
2050 1.79% 1.99%
2049 1.83% 2.1%
2048 1.88% 2.18%
2047 1.9% 2.2%
2046 1.93% 2.21%
2045 1.95% 2.24%
2044 2.02% 2.26%
2043 2.04% 2.25%
2042 2.1% 2.41%
2041 2.1% 2.54%
2040 2.13% 2.45%
2039 2.16% 2.55%
2038 2.18% 2.68%
2037 2.21% 2.67%
2036 2.23% 2.76%
2035 2.27% 2.72%
2034 2.31% 2.67%
2033 2.32% 2.79%
2032 2.35% 2.88%
2031 2.33% 3.01%
2030 2.33% 2.99%
2029 2.34% 2.99%
2028 2.36% 3.14%
2027 2.35% 3.29%
2026 2.38% 3.33%
2025 2.39% 3.4%
2024 2.43% 3.54%
2023 2.45% 3.13%
2022 2.43% 3.07%
2021 2.42% 3.72%
2020 2.42% 3.87%
2019 2.44% 3.74%
2018 2.47% 3.59%
2017 2.46% 3.96%
2016 2.45% 3.92%
2015 2.45% 3.5%
2014 2.45% 3.65%
2013 2.46% 3.28%
2012 2.84% 0.91%
2011 3.3% 0.71%
2010 4.23% 2.51%
2009 4.08% 2.56%
2008 3.34% 3.01%
2007 3.73% 3.16%
2006 3.81% 3.11%
2005 3.67% 3.53%
2004 3.48% 3.75%
2003 2.83% 3.76%
2002 2.39% 3.82%
2001 3.85% 4.07%
2000 3.91% 4.08%
1999 2.74% 4.13%
1998 2.22% 4.23%
1997 2.16% 3.57%
1996 2.81% 3.7%
1995 2.85% 3.67%
1994 3.01% 5.17%
1993 3% 2.87%
1992 2.87% -4.68%
1991 2.88% -3.8%
1990 2.9% -0.45%
1989 2.93% -1.67%
1988 2.94% 0.1%
1987 2.96% 3.63%
1986 2.98% 4.21%
1985 2.99% 4.12%
1984 2.52% 3.71%
1983 2.09% 3.24%
1982 2.18% 0.35%
1981 2.23% 0.79%
1980 2.26% 8.94%
1979 2.31% 13.2%
1978 2.37% 7.38%
1977 2.42% 2.71%
1976 2.47% 2.54%
1975 2.83% 2.55%
1974 3.17% 2.63%
1973 3.18% 2.69%
1972 3.15% 2.65%
1971 3.11% 2.65%
1970 3.06% 2.68%
1969 3.01% 2.66%
1968 2.96% 2.66%
1967 2.91% 2.66%
1966 2.87% 2.66%
1965 2.81% 2.66%
1964 2.76% 2.65%
1963 2.7% 2.65%
1962 2.65% 2.64%
1961 2.62% 2.63%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/somalia | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Congo grew by 2.39%, while Somalia's population grew by 3.4%.

Live population counters

Congo Somalia
Current population
6718789
20653532
Population rank 109/197 66/197
Percent of world population 0.08% 0.25%
One net population change
3.48 minutes
49 seconds
One birth every
2.73 minutes
39.2 seconds
One death every
13.3 minutes
2.84 minutes
Daily growth/decline +415 +1,769
Annual growth/decline +151,476 +645,588
Annual growth/decline rate +2.39% +3.4%
Population growth rate rank 31/197 8/197
One migration net change every
2.93 hours
43.6 minutes
Annual migration change -2,999 +12,077
Net migration rank 108/196 40/196
Foreign-born residents 385,589 77,972
Foreign-born residents rank 91/195 140/195
Foreign-born share of population 6.1% 0.4%
Foreign-born share rank 86/195 180/195

Natural population change vs migration

Congo
Natural

Migration
Somalia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Congo Somalia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,999 - 12,077
2024 153,150 -2,491 619,793 26,859
2023 150,486 -995 608,203 46,217
2022 147,076 -995 551,450 -92,434
2021 144,241 -4,476 566,399 35,506
2020 143,492 -4,472 561,311 77,259
2019 139,513 -6,268 548,756 53,124
2018 142,704 -8,856 514,244 40,844
2017 141,973 -11,601 478,556 38,067
2016 141,358 -14,783 495,132 124,017
2015 141,539 -18,207 481,573 -17,178
2014 141,674 -21,598 464,481 6,065
2013 142,080 -24,605 448,518 20,723
2012 142,464 -26,643 399,468 -51,833
2011 140,371 5,262 203,213 -326,192
2010 136,908 12,318 385,571 -88,448
2009 126,904 86,014 405,784 -101,795
2008 120,711 1,774 394,258 -102,035
2007 112,459 31,239 380,303 8,476
2006 106,876 35,475 372,597 -67,200
2005 101,344 38,337 363,117 -5,955
2004 96,577 25,412 351,959 17,353
2003 91,326 26,280 341,192 33,174
2002 88,497 -16,140 331,215 12,603
2001 84,876 -764 319,059 40,274
2000 78,491 79,780 306,651 53,580
1999 76,204 2,470 295,523 37,548
1998 72,450 10,500 284,779 55,426
1997 66,149 -20,704 271,894 49,692
1996 75,628 1,085 264,807 -46,291
1995 74,189 3,747 254,509 65,888
1994 72,857 1,850 246,950 -50,921
1993 71,119 10,218 232,960 261,815
1992 69,973 0 57,495 -179,675
1991 68,534 1,966 53,052 -568,166
1990 67,241 -395 225,162 -248,155
1989 65,944 1,214 225,255 -266,281
1988 64,629 22 215,599 -415,660
1987 63,183 525 231,580 -17,391
1986 61,669 367 218,416 74,424
1985 60,359 182 207,960 62,183
1984 59,028 0 199,017 60,630
1983 58,120 -18,720 190,775 9,505
1982 57,036 -16,664 182,793 6,115
1981 56,603 -15,630 185,211 -332,129
1980 55,550 -14,972 174,790 65,519
1979 54,723 -14,378 151,016 582,746
1978 53,885 -13,356 132,689 402,005
1977 53,179 -12,673 124,818 2,170
1976 52,148 -11,971 113,319 -3,831
1975 51,155 -10,944 108,998 -1,934
1974 49,563 -312 104,813 -495
1973 48,017 -22 108,038 143
1972 46,427 0 104,493 -351
1971 44,431 0 101,196 -1,850
1970 42,374 0 98,025 1,104
1969 40,532 0 95,045 690
1968 38,786 0 92,208 906
1967 36,866 0 89,497 1,498
1966 35,452 0 86,930 941
1965 33,865 0 84,448 2,142
1964 32,270 0 82,042 1,518
1963 30,832 0 79,859 1,449
1962 29,342 0 77,737 1,496
1961 28,220 0 75,513 1,336
1960 27,094 0 73,850 750

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/somalia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Congo is from natural causes (a gain of 1,445,532 people) and 4.82% is from migration (a loss of 73,144 people). In Somalia 94.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 5,425,417 people) and 5.77% is from migration (a gain of 332,281 people).

As of 2024, 385,589 residents or 6.1% of the population were not native-born in the Congo, compared to 77,972 people or 0.4% in Somalia.

Biggest cities by population

Congo
City Population
Brazzaville 2.15M
Pointe-Noire 1.42M
Kayes 127K
Madingou 36.2K
Gamboma 26.1K
Kinkala 12.1K
Somalia
City Population
Mogadishu 2.12M
Hargeisa 1.23M
Baidoa 1.2M
Borama 68.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/somalia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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