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Population in the Congo compared to Peru: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Congo was 6,332,961 in 2024 vs 34,217,848 people in Peru in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Congo's population is 6,681,829 people compared to 35,031,596 in Peru.

Population statistics:

  • Peru's population is 5.24 times bigger than the Congo's.
  • The Congo is ranked the 109th most populous country in the world, while Peru is the 48th.
  • The countries together account for 0.5% of the world: 0.08% for the Congo vs 0.42% for Peru.
  • For the last 10 years, the Congo has had an average growth rate of +2.44% per year vs +1.26% in Peru.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Congo has increased from 3.84M people to 6.68M (74.1% growth), while Peru has grown from 28.3M to 35M (23.7% growth).

Congo vs Peru: population by year and forecast

Congo
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Congo Peru
2100 20,197,393 38,452,509
2099 20,056,338 38,619,608
2098 19,909,990 38,784,430
2097 19,763,169 38,947,717
2096 19,613,556 39,108,849
2095 19,462,505 39,267,786
2094 19,309,823 39,423,479
2093 19,154,254 39,578,294
2092 18,993,517 39,729,309
2091 18,831,137 39,877,488
2090 18,666,035 40,022,659
2089 18,500,705 40,164,228
2088 18,328,408 40,303,304
2087 18,156,542 40,438,644
2086 17,982,556 40,569,419
2085 17,810,599 40,695,935
2084 17,634,115 40,817,705
2083 17,455,922 40,933,831
2082 17,273,447 41,045,559
2081 17,095,916 41,151,529
2080 16,913,187 41,252,019
2079 16,731,545 41,345,682
2078 16,545,390 41,433,298
2077 16,360,458 41,514,392
2076 16,175,508 41,589,064
2075 15,984,378 41,656,726
2074 15,794,071 41,717,426
2073 15,599,735 41,770,225
2072 15,404,494 41,815,673
2071 15,207,921 41,853,504
2070 15,011,471 41,883,997
2069 14,810,543 41,906,365
2068 14,612,051 41,920,235
2067 14,415,033 41,925,717
2066 14,213,222 41,923,100
2065 14,012,829 41,912,338
2064 13,813,071 41,893,671
2063 13,611,733 41,866,010
2062 13,407,155 41,830,096
2061 13,206,406 41,785,364
2060 13,006,970 41,732,163
2059 12,808,144 41,670,843
2058 12,611,185 41,601,084
2057 12,415,316 41,522,014
2056 12,219,298 41,434,774
2055 12,024,601 41,338,448
2054 11,826,644 41,233,873
2053 11,629,783 41,120,477
2052 11,433,645 40,999,698
2051 11,236,927 40,870,773
2050 11,041,020 40,733,304
2049 10,846,652 40,588,072
2048 10,651,879 40,434,856
2047 10,455,019 40,272,431
2046 10,260,138 40,100,751
2045 10,065,444 39,920,558
2044 9,872,742 39,731,027
2043 9,677,498 39,534,093
2042 9,483,953 39,328,332
2041 9,288,673 39,114,174
2040 9,097,986 38,892,211
2039 8,908,556 38,662,243
2038 8,720,599 38,424,592
2037 8,534,256 38,178,789
2036 8,350,011 37,924,438
2035 8,167,940 37,662,565
2034 7,986,915 37,392,354
2033 7,806,956 37,114,776
2032 7,629,621 36,830,488
2031 7,454,630 36,538,688
2030 7,285,238 36,238,199
2029 7,119,031 35,929,085
2028 6,956,345 35,609,999
2027 6,795,830 35,280,410
2026 6,639,560 34,939,340
2025 6,485,440 34,585,730
2024 6,332,961 34,217,848
2023 6,182,885 33,845,617
2022 6,035,104 33,475,438
2021 5,892,183 33,155,882
2020 5,752,791 32,838,579
2019 5,616,661 32,449,303
2018 5,483,118 31,897,584
2017 5,351,011 31,324,637
2016 5,222,536 30,866,494
2015 5,097,581 30,457,600
2014 4,975,880 30,115,826
2013 4,857,099 29,817,919
2012 4,740,450 29,550,366
2011 4,609,724 29,304,086
2010 4,462,290 29,086,019
2009 4,281,219 28,896,811
2008 4,113,517 28,719,041
2007 3,980,430 28,530,699
2006 3,837,409 28,324,491
2005 3,696,393 28,101,180
2004 3,565,554 27,852,190
2003 3,445,753 27,580,490
2002 3,350,771 27,288,217
2001 3,272,537 26,964,601
2000 3,151,345 26,598,331
1999 3,032,874 26,186,504
1998 2,952,061 25,738,095
1997 2,887,862 25,274,147
1996 2,826,785 24,811,171
1995 2,749,461 24,348,919
1994 2,673,144 23,881,493
1993 2,595,124 23,413,783
1992 2,519,465 22,946,340
1991 2,449,229 22,483,775
1990 2,380,560 22,014,771
1989 2,313,558 21,532,589
1988 2,247,653 21,054,702
1987 2,183,473 20,582,320
1986 2,120,602 20,117,122
1985 2,059,311 19,648,204
1984 1,999,528 19,174,716
1983 1,950,321 18,705,957
1982 1,910,430 18,246,503
1981 1,869,759 17,798,805
1980 1,828,985 17,360,949
1979 1,788,524 16,933,139
1978 1,748,089 16,516,059
1977 1,707,568 16,109,806
1976 1,667,225 15,716,809
1975 1,627,032 15,333,957
1974 1,582,301 14,956,552
1973 1,533,680 14,582,867
1972 1,486,468 14,210,147
1971 1,441,039 13,838,067
1970 1,397,638 13,501,237
1969 1,356,182 13,166,767
1968 1,316,519 12,803,993
1967 1,278,691 12,448,814
1966 1,242,534 12,101,297
1965 1,207,880 11,761,085
1964 1,174,816 11,427,978
1963 1,143,263 11,102,099
1962 1,113,175 10,784,612
1961 1,084,389 10,475,123
1960 1,056,732 10,174,127

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/peru | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Congo increased by 1,385,127 people (a 36.1% growth), while Peru gained 2,542,003 people (a 8.97% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Congo gained 1,459,293 people (a 27.9% growth), while Peru's population increased by 4,165,102 people (a 13.5% growth).

The Congo was ranked 125th most populous country in 2006 and is 109th in 2026. Peru was ranked 40th in 2006 and ranked 48th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Congo's population will grow by 65.2% to 11,041,020 people with a rank change from 109th to 95th. The population of Peru will increase by 16.3% to 40,733,304 people and rank change from 48th to 51st.

The Congo is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 20.2M people compared to the peak of 41.9M people in 2067 for Peru.

Population growth rate by year

Congo
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Congo Peru
2100 0.7% -0.43%
2099 0.74% -0.42%
2098 0.74% -0.42%
2097 0.76% -0.41%
2096 0.78% -0.4%
2095 0.79% -0.39%
2094 0.81% -0.39%
2093 0.85% -0.38%
2092 0.86% -0.37%
2091 0.88% -0.36%
2090 0.89% -0.35%
2089 0.94% -0.35%
2088 0.95% -0.33%
2087 0.97% -0.32%
2086 0.97% -0.31%
2085 1% -0.3%
2084 1.02% -0.28%
2083 1.06% -0.27%
2082 1.04% -0.26%
2081 1.08% -0.24%
2080 1.09% -0.23%
2079 1.13% -0.21%
2078 1.13% -0.2%
2077 1.14% -0.18%
2076 1.2% -0.16%
2075 1.2% -0.15%
2074 1.25% -0.13%
2073 1.27% -0.11%
2072 1.29% -0.09%
2071 1.31% -0.07%
2070 1.36% -0.05%
2069 1.36% -0.03%
2068 1.37% -0.01%
2067 1.42% 0.006%
2066 1.43% 0.03%
2065 1.45% 0.04%
2064 1.48% 0.07%
2063 1.53% 0.09%
2062 1.52% 0.11%
2061 1.53% 0.13%
2060 1.55% 0.15%
2059 1.56% 0.17%
2058 1.58% 0.19%
2057 1.6% 0.21%
2056 1.62% 0.23%
2055 1.67% 0.25%
2054 1.69% 0.28%
2053 1.72% 0.29%
2052 1.75% 0.32%
2051 1.77% 0.34%
2050 1.79% 0.36%
2049 1.83% 0.38%
2048 1.88% 0.4%
2047 1.9% 0.43%
2046 1.93% 0.45%
2045 1.95% 0.48%
2044 2.02% 0.5%
2043 2.04% 0.52%
2042 2.1% 0.55%
2041 2.1% 0.57%
2040 2.13% 0.59%
2039 2.16% 0.62%
2038 2.18% 0.64%
2037 2.21% 0.67%
2036 2.23% 0.7%
2035 2.27% 0.72%
2034 2.31% 0.75%
2033 2.32% 0.77%
2032 2.35% 0.8%
2031 2.33% 0.83%
2030 2.33% 0.86%
2029 2.34% 0.9%
2028 2.36% 0.93%
2027 2.35% 0.98%
2026 2.38% 1.02%
2025 2.41% 1.08%
2024 2.43% 1.1%
2023 2.45% 1.11%
2022 2.43% 0.96%
2021 2.42% 0.97%
2020 2.42% 1.2%
2019 2.44% 1.73%
2018 2.47% 1.83%
2017 2.46% 1.48%
2016 2.45% 1.34%
2015 2.45% 1.13%
2014 2.45% 1%
2013 2.46% 0.91%
2012 2.84% 0.84%
2011 3.3% 0.75%
2010 4.23% 0.65%
2009 4.08% 0.62%
2008 3.34% 0.66%
2007 3.73% 0.73%
2006 3.81% 0.79%
2005 3.67% 0.89%
2004 3.48% 0.99%
2003 2.83% 1.07%
2002 2.39% 1.2%
2001 3.85% 1.38%
2000 3.91% 1.57%
1999 2.74% 1.74%
1998 2.22% 1.84%
1997 2.16% 1.87%
1996 2.81% 1.9%
1995 2.85% 1.96%
1994 3.01% 2%
1993 3% 2.04%
1992 2.87% 2.06%
1991 2.88% 2.13%
1990 2.9% 2.24%
1989 2.93% 2.27%
1988 2.94% 2.3%
1987 2.96% 2.31%
1986 2.98% 2.39%
1985 2.99% 2.47%
1984 2.52% 2.51%
1983 2.09% 2.52%
1982 2.18% 2.52%
1981 2.23% 2.52%
1980 2.26% 2.53%
1979 2.31% 2.53%
1978 2.37% 2.52%
1977 2.42% 2.5%
1976 2.47% 2.5%
1975 2.83% 2.52%
1974 3.17% 2.56%
1973 3.18% 2.62%
1972 3.15% 2.69%
1971 3.11% 2.49%
1970 3.06% 2.54%
1969 3.01% 2.83%
1968 2.96% 2.85%
1967 2.91% 2.87%
1966 2.87% 2.89%
1965 2.81% 2.91%
1964 2.76% 2.94%
1963 2.7% 2.94%
1962 2.65% 2.95%
1961 2.62% 2.96%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/peru | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Congo grew by 2.43%, while Peru's population grew by 1.1%.

Live population counters

Congo Peru
Current population
6681829
35031596
Population rank 109/197 48/197
Percent of world population 0.08% 0.42%
One net population change
3.5 minutes
1.41 minutes
One birth every
2.78 minutes
58.4 seconds
One death every
13.5 minutes
2.83 minutes
Daily growth/decline +411 +1,020
Annual growth/decline +150,076 +372,231
Annual growth/decline rate +2.43% +1.1%
Population growth rate rank 31/197 95/197
One migration net change every
2.93 hours
44.2 minutes
Annual migration change -2,999 +11,931
Net migration rank 108/196 41/196
Foreign-born residents 385,589 1,837,219
Foreign-born residents rank 91/195 39/195
Foreign-born share of population 6.1% 5.4%
Foreign-born share rank 86/195 90/195

Natural population change vs migration

Congo
Natural

Migration
Peru
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Congo Peru
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,999 - 11,931
2024 - -2,491 - 18,406
2023 150,486 -995 353,788 24,783
2022 147,076 -995 327,859 33,982
2021 144,241 -4,476 235,440 41,868
2020 143,492 -4,472 301,950 55,375
2019 139,513 -6,268 346,981 74,270
2018 142,704 -8,856 343,123 339,067
2017 141,973 -11,601 349,333 114,382
2016 141,358 -14,783 355,859 96,740
2015 141,539 -18,207 362,781 2,421
2014 141,674 -21,598 368,708 -50,383
2013 142,080 -24,605 372,694 -95,214
2012 142,464 -26,643 376,501 -118,863
2011 140,371 5,262 383,268 -148,339
2010 136,908 12,318 382,510 -181,302
2009 126,904 86,014 396,522 -219,314
2008 120,711 1,774 413,640 -235,307
2007 112,459 31,239 435,122 -236,745
2006 106,876 35,475 445,884 -231,851
2005 101,344 38,337 454,199 -221,652
2004 96,577 25,412 459,617 -194,171
2003 91,326 26,280 459,243 -181,276
2002 88,497 -16,140 463,709 -157,158
2001 84,876 -764 470,154 -129,481
2000 78,491 79,780 484,222 -92,353
1999 76,204 2,470 487,095 -55,325
1998 72,450 10,500 489,436 -24,388
1997 66,149 -20,704 495,348 -32,515
1996 75,628 1,085 501,855 -38,749
1995 74,189 3,747 507,894 -46,499
1994 72,857 1,850 512,735 -39,299
1993 71,119 10,218 513,769 -51,775
1992 69,973 0 514,618 -41,702
1991 68,534 1,966 513,867 -61,645
1990 67,241 -395 515,233 -29,437
1989 65,944 1,214 512,152 -33,569
1988 64,629 22 508,429 -31,238
1987 63,183 525 502,229 -34,651
1986 61,669 367 496,712 -33,891
1985 60,359 182 488,887 -13,887
1984 59,028 0 477,968 -6,007
1983 58,120 -18,720 469,781 -4,243
1982 57,036 -16,664 461,107 -7,748
1981 56,603 -15,630 453,158 -11,123
1980 55,550 -14,972 445,100 -11,446
1979 54,723 -14,378 439,110 -17,148
1978 53,885 -13,356 432,127 -19,939
1977 53,179 -12,673 425,428 -25,117
1976 52,148 -11,971 420,284 -34,602
1975 51,155 -10,944 414,400 -34,382
1974 49,563 -312 408,299 -33,493
1973 48,017 -22 400,752 -28,191
1972 46,427 0 396,960 -24,100
1971 44,431 0 391,506 -20,209
1970 42,374 0 318,022 -15,653
1969 40,532 0 379,347 -12,776
1968 38,786 0 372,379 -13,389
1967 36,866 0 365,224 -13,837
1966 35,452 0 356,819 -13,166
1965 33,865 0 349,245 -12,470
1964 32,270 0 341,570 -12,129
1963 30,832 0 332,352 -10,040
1962 29,342 0 321,716 -9,051
1961 28,220 0 313,385 -7,063
1960 27,094 0 302,924 -7,236

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/peru | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 94% of the population change in the Congo is from natural causes (a gain of 1,434,056 people) and 6.04% is from migration (a loss of 92,251 people). In Peru 82% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,345,822 people) and 18% is from migration (a gain of 732,505 people).

As of 2024, 385,589 residents or 6.1% of the population were not native-born in the Congo, compared to 1,837,219 people or 5.4% in Peru.

Biggest cities by population

Congo
City Population
Brazzaville 2.15M
Pointe-Noire 1.42M
Kayes 71.6K
Madingou 36.2K
Gamboma 26.1K
Kinkala 12.1K
Peru
City Population
Lima 9.94M
Arequipa 1.01M
Trujillo 920K
Chiclayo 553K
Callao 537K
Piura 473K
Cusco 428K
Chimbote 395K
Huancayo 378K
Iquitos 378K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/peru | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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