Niger has a population of 27M (ranked 55/197), compared with 9.52M in Togo (ranked 98/197). Niger's land area is 489,076 sq mi versus 21,000 sq mi for Togo (ranked 20th vs. 124th).
By GDP, Niger ranks 132/197 ($19.5B) and Togo ranks 154/197 ($9.93B). By GDP per capita, Niger ranks 187/197 ($723), while Togo ranks 174/197 ($1,043).
Main facts and rankings
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
28638403
 | 
9889741
 | 
| Population rank | 53/197 | 97/197 | 
| GDP | 
$19.5B  2024 | 
$9.93B  2024 | 
| GDP rank | 132/197 | 154/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
$723  2024 | 
$1,043  2024 | 
| GDP per capita rank | 187/197 | 174/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
$2,015  2024 | 
$3,239  2024 | 
| Government debt | 
$9.22B  2024 | 
$7.01B  2024 | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
43.4%  2025 | 
69.5%  2025 | 
| Government debt per person | 
$341  2024 | 
$737  2024 | 
| Government debt per person rank | 176/185 | 153/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
$1,379  2025 | 
$1,736  2025 | 
| Land area | 
489,076 sq mi  2025 | 
21,000 sq mi  2025 | 
| Population density | 
55.3 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
453 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
| Fertility rate | 
6.06  2023 | 
4.19  2023 | 
| Median age | 
16.5 years  2024 | 
19.9 years  2024 | 
| Life expectancy | 
61.7 years  2025 | 
63.1 years  2025 | 
Niger and Togo: Comparison Charts
Niger and Togo economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | $449,526,873 | $171,057,069 | 
| 1961 | $485,785,231 | $178,497,098 | 
| 1962 | $531,736,599 | $186,745,758 | 
| 1963 | $586,294,879 | $202,305,865 | 
| 1964 | $582,816,396 | $234,572,186 | 
| 1965 | $673,383,511 | $264,505,506 | 
| 1966 | $702,296,079 | $305,227,595 | 
| 1967 | $665,586,872 | $327,215,844 | 
| 1968 | $641,214,226 | $341,691,567 | 
| 1969 | $625,867,985 | $378,091,810 | 
| 1970 | $649,916,621 | $358,665,754 | 
| 1971 | $693,573,704 | $404,648,368 | 
| 1972 | $742,779,661 | $474,043,922 | 
| 1973 | $946,385,105 | $574,030,984 | 
| 1974 | $1,026,137,111 | $791,450,308 | 
| 1975 | $1,048,690,933 | $871,781,687 | 
| 1976 | $1,064,517,601 | $874,681,612 | 
| 1977 | $1,291,458,041 | $1,097,893,826 | 
| 1978 | $1,774,365,590 | $1,164,025,637 | 
| 1979 | $2,109,277,666 | $1,259,365,712 | 
| 1980 | $2,508,524,721 | $1,604,836,916 | 
| 1981 | $2,170,893,414 | $1,359,026,709 | 
| 1982 | $2,017,612,216 | $1,160,337,039 | 
| 1983 | $1,803,099,561 | $1,081,387,265 | 
| 1984 | $1,461,243,326 | $1,014,170,069 | 
| 1985 | $1,440,581,652 | $1,076,604,520 | 
| 1986 | $1,904,096,998 | $1,498,219,579 | 
| 1987 | $2,233,006,105 | $1,763,978,066 | 
| 1988 | $2,280,356,193 | $1,947,208,354 | 
| 1989 | $2,179,567,114 | $1,910,635,575 | 
| 1990 | $3,512,356,508 | $2,299,665,506 | 
| 1991 | $3,285,796,875 | $2,262,767,860 | 
| 1992 | $3,386,232,579 | $2,390,796,916 | 
| 1993 | $3,052,673,849 | $1,741,944,426 | 
| 1994 | $1,938,058,175 | $1,387,662,121 | 
| 1995 | $2,302,537,562 | $1,849,110,468 | 
| 1996 | $2,405,686,940 | $2,069,506,014 | 
| 1997 | $2,290,318,910 | $2,116,818,623 | 
| 1998 | $2,643,363,519 | $2,241,650,112 | 
| 1999 | $2,537,789,821 | $2,226,577,204 | 
| 2000 | $2,241,753,193 | $2,106,848,752 | 
| 2001 | $2,448,714,704 | $2,093,498,674 | 
| 2002 | $2,782,192,879 | $2,410,199,032 | 
| 2003 | $3,394,084,732 | $2,987,984,051 | 
| 2004 | $3,760,443,738 | $3,191,561,509 | 
| 2005 | $4,383,315,965 | $3,221,910,408 | 
| 2006 | $4,756,361,252 | $3,320,907,722 | 
| 2007 | $5,731,485,052 | $3,759,964,943 | 
| 2008 | $7,297,600,226 | $4,578,849,658 | 
| 2009 | $7,352,131,310 | $4,721,890,900 | 
| 2010 | $7,851,192,502 | $4,746,389,532 | 
| 2011 | $8,772,950,778 | $5,422,442,166 | 
| 2012 | $9,426,912,648 | $5,413,544,658 | 
| 2013 | $10,224,897,438 | $6,021,732,977 | 
| 2014 | $10,862,943,544 | $6,393,318,262 | 
| 2015 | $9,683,867,926 | $5,755,461,035 | 
| 2016 | $10,398,861,982 | $6,071,170,959 | 
| 2017 | $11,185,104,252 | $6,387,422,518 | 
| 2018 | $12,837,307,497 | $7,029,300,383 | 
| 2019 | $12,889,555,561 | $6,992,700,101 | 
| 2020 | $13,744,653,103 | $7,400,284,168 | 
| 2021 | $14,915,002,436 | $8,342,243,646 | 
| 2022 | $15,433,852,714 | $8,169,476,149 | 
| 2023 | $16,698,786,973 | $9,171,261,838 | 
| 2024 | $19,537,639,288 | $9,925,732,120 | 
Niger and Togo economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | $128.3 | $102.2 | 
| 1961 | $134.6 | $104.8 | 
| 1962 | $143.2 | $107.8 | 
| 1963 | $153.3 | $114.6 | 
| 1964 | $148.1 | $130.1 | 
| 1965 | $166.3 | $142.7 | 
| 1966 | $168.6 | $159.1 | 
| 1967 | $155.4 | $163.9 | 
| 1968 | $145.6 | $164.3 | 
| 1969 | $138.3 | $174.7 | 
| 1970 | $139.8 | $159.8 | 
| 1971 | $145.2 | $174.6 | 
| 1972 | $151.4 | $198.8 | 
| 1973 | $187.9 | $234.4 | 
| 1974 | $198.3 | $315 | 
| 1975 | $197.2 | $339 | 
| 1976 | $194.8 | $332 | 
| 1977 | $229.8 | $406 | 
| 1978 | $307 | $421 | 
| 1979 | $354 | $443 | 
| 1980 | $409 | $549 | 
| 1981 | $343 | $451 | 
| 1982 | $310 | $372 | 
| 1983 | $268.8 | $336 | 
| 1984 | $211.5 | $304 | 
| 1985 | $202.4 | $313 | 
| 1986 | $259.6 | $422 | 
| 1987 | $295.3 | $482 | 
| 1988 | $292.6 | $517 | 
| 1989 | $271.3 | $492 | 
| 1990 | $424 | $575 | 
| 1991 | $384 | $550 | 
| 1992 | $384 | $565 | 
| 1993 | $335 | $414 | 
| 1994 | $206.2 | $329 | 
| 1995 | $237 | $419 | 
| 1996 | $239.5 | $452 | 
| 1997 | $220.6 | $448 | 
| 1998 | $246.1 | $461 | 
| 1999 | $228.3 | $445 | 
| 2000 | $194.8 | $410 | 
| 2001 | $205.4 | $397 | 
| 2002 | $225.3 | $445 | 
| 2003 | $265.2 | $538 | 
| 2004 | $283.5 | $560 | 
| 2005 | $319 | $551 | 
| 2006 | $333 | $553 | 
| 2007 | $387 | $608 | 
| 2008 | $475 | $719 | 
| 2009 | $461 | $721 | 
| 2010 | $474 | $705 | 
| 2011 | $511 | $784 | 
| 2012 | $529 | $762 | 
| 2013 | $552 | $827 | 
| 2014 | $565 | $856 | 
| 2015 | $486 | $751 | 
| 2016 | $503 | $773 | 
| 2017 | $522 | $793 | 
| 2018 | $579 | $851 | 
| 2019 | $562 | $826 | 
| 2020 | $580 | $854 | 
| 2021 | $609 | $940 | 
| 2022 | $610 | $899 | 
| 2023 | $638 | $986 | 
| 2024 | $723 | $1,043 | 
Niger vs. Togo life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1950 | 35.9 | 41.9 | 
| 1951 | 35.9 | 42.1 | 
| 1952 | 35.9 | 42.2 | 
| 1953 | 35.9 | 42.3 | 
| 1954 | 36 | 42.5 | 
| 1955 | 36 | 42.7 | 
| 1956 | 36 | 42.8 | 
| 1957 | 36.1 | 42.9 | 
| 1958 | 36.1 | 43.1 | 
| 1959 | 36.1 | 43.3 | 
| 1960 | 36.2 | 43.5 | 
| 1961 | 36.3 | 43.7 | 
| 1962 | 36.3 | 44 | 
| 1963 | 36.4 | 44.3 | 
| 1964 | 36.5 | 44.6 | 
| 1965 | 36.4 | 44.9 | 
| 1966 | 36.3 | 45.2 | 
| 1967 | 36.2 | 45.6 | 
| 1968 | 36.1 | 46 | 
| 1969 | 36 | 46.4 | 
| 1970 | 35.9 | 46.8 | 
| 1971 | 35.3 | 47.2 | 
| 1972 | 35.8 | 47.7 | 
| 1973 | 35.9 | 48.1 | 
| 1974 | 36.2 | 48.6 | 
| 1975 | 36.6 | 49 | 
| 1976 | 37.1 | 49.5 | 
| 1977 | 37.7 | 50.2 | 
| 1978 | 38.3 | 50.9 | 
| 1979 | 38.9 | 51.5 | 
| 1980 | 39.3 | 52.1 | 
| 1981 | 39.6 | 52.8 | 
| 1982 | 39.8 | 53.3 | 
| 1983 | 40 | 53.8 | 
| 1984 | 40 | 54.1 | 
| 1985 | 40.1 | 54.4 | 
| 1986 | 40.3 | 54.6 | 
| 1987 | 40.5 | 54.8 | 
| 1988 | 40.8 | 54.9 | 
| 1989 | 41.2 | 54.7 | 
| 1990 | 41.7 | 54.6 | 
| 1991 | 42.3 | 54.3 | 
| 1992 | 43.1 | 54.1 | 
| 1993 | 43.8 | 53.9 | 
| 1994 | 44.6 | 53.7 | 
| 1995 | 45.5 | 53.7 | 
| 1996 | 46.3 | 53.8 | 
| 1997 | 47.1 | 53.8 | 
| 1998 | 47.8 | 54 | 
| 1999 | 48.5 | 54.3 | 
| 2000 | 49.2 | 54.6 | 
| 2001 | 49.9 | 54.7 | 
| 2002 | 50.6 | 55 | 
| 2003 | 51.5 | 55.3 | 
| 2004 | 52.4 | 55.6 | 
| 2005 | 53.3 | 55.9 | 
| 2006 | 54.2 | 56.1 | 
| 2007 | 55.1 | 56.4 | 
| 2008 | 55.9 | 56.7 | 
| 2009 | 56.5 | 56.9 | 
| 2010 | 57.1 | 57.2 | 
| 2011 | 57.6 | 57.6 | 
| 2012 | 58 | 57.9 | 
| 2013 | 58.4 | 58.3 | 
| 2014 | 58.7 | 58.8 | 
| 2015 | 58.8 | 59.2 | 
| 2016 | 59.2 | 59.7 | 
| 2017 | 59.5 | 60.1 | 
| 2018 | 59.8 | 60.6 | 
| 2019 | 60 | 61.1 | 
| 2020 | 59.9 | 61.1 | 
| 2021 | 59.5 | 61.3 | 
| 2022 | 60.4 | 62.3 | 
| 2023 | 61.2 | 62.7 | 
| 2024 | 61.4 | 62.9 | 
| 2025 | 61.7 | 63.1 | 
Niger and Togo population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 3,505,050 | 1,673,110 | 
| 1961 | 3,608,162 | 1,702,717 | 
| 1962 | 3,714,520 | 1,732,959 | 
| 1963 | 3,823,873 | 1,765,072 | 
| 1964 | 3,935,814 | 1,803,440 | 
| 1965 | 4,049,695 | 1,853,771 | 
| 1966 | 4,165,544 | 1,918,513 | 
| 1967 | 4,283,590 | 1,995,890 | 
| 1968 | 4,403,637 | 2,080,226 | 
| 1969 | 4,525,725 | 2,164,814 | 
| 1970 | 4,650,275 | 2,244,773 | 
| 1971 | 4,776,225 | 2,317,976 | 
| 1972 | 4,904,845 | 2,384,994 | 
| 1973 | 5,037,865 | 2,448,749 | 
| 1974 | 5,174,953 | 2,511,760 | 
| 1975 | 5,317,019 | 2,574,622 | 
| 1976 | 5,464,962 | 2,637,796 | 
| 1977 | 5,619,716 | 2,701,894 | 
| 1978 | 5,782,932 | 2,768,148 | 
| 1979 | 5,955,556 | 2,839,854 | 
| 1980 | 6,135,971 | 2,920,894 | 
| 1981 | 6,322,006 | 3,013,043 | 
| 1982 | 6,512,732 | 3,115,042 | 
| 1983 | 6,708,644 | 3,222,899 | 
| 1984 | 6,909,971 | 3,332,837 | 
| 1985 | 7,118,457 | 3,441,091 | 
| 1986 | 7,335,811 | 3,547,952 | 
| 1987 | 7,561,150 | 3,657,508 | 
| 1988 | 7,793,748 | 3,769,742 | 
| 1989 | 8,034,780 | 3,883,411 | 
| 1990 | 8,286,059 | 3,998,761 | 
| 1991 | 8,546,900 | 4,115,560 | 
| 1992 | 8,817,633 | 4,233,617 | 
| 1993 | 9,100,789 | 4,207,453 | 
| 1994 | 9,398,258 | 4,222,940 | 
| 1995 | 9,714,529 | 4,410,832 | 
| 1996 | 10,044,852 | 4,577,860 | 
| 1997 | 10,383,969 | 4,725,030 | 
| 1998 | 10,741,413 | 4,860,913 | 
| 1999 | 11,117,411 | 5,000,269 | 
| 2000 | 11,509,630 | 5,140,037 | 
| 2001 | 11,920,647 | 5,277,382 | 
| 2002 | 12,349,144 | 5,413,274 | 
| 2003 | 12,796,984 | 5,552,167 | 
| 2004 | 13,265,836 | 5,696,508 | 
| 2005 | 13,756,192 | 5,844,631 | 
| 2006 | 14,268,581 | 6,010,668 | 
| 2007 | 14,803,610 | 6,188,344 | 
| 2008 | 15,361,915 | 6,368,812 | 
| 2009 | 15,943,675 | 6,551,865 | 
| 2010 | 16,548,835 | 6,732,590 | 
| 2011 | 17,176,283 | 6,916,474 | 
| 2012 | 17,836,769 | 7,100,736 | 
| 2013 | 18,519,898 | 7,285,442 | 
| 2014 | 19,215,909 | 7,472,450 | 
| 2015 | 19,939,498 | 7,663,195 | 
| 2016 | 20,685,753 | 7,858,289 | 
| 2017 | 21,435,446 | 8,057,140 | 
| 2018 | 22,188,069 | 8,258,778 | 
| 2019 | 22,947,757 | 8,463,068 | 
| 2020 | 23,717,613 | 8,669,720 | 
| 2021 | 24,502,140 | 8,878,379 | 
| 2022 | 25,311,973 | 9,089,738 | 
| 2023 | 26,159,867 | 9,304,337 | 
| 2024 | 27,032,412 | 9,515,236 | 
Fertility rates in Niger and Togo
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 7.53 | 6.8 | 
| 1961 | 7.51 | 6.82 | 
| 1962 | 7.5 | 6.86 | 
| 1963 | 7.49 | 6.89 | 
| 1964 | 7.48 | 6.92 | 
| 1965 | 7.47 | 6.94 | 
| 1966 | 7.48 | 6.96 | 
| 1967 | 7.49 | 6.96 | 
| 1968 | 7.5 | 6.97 | 
| 1969 | 7.51 | 7.02 | 
| 1970 | 7.51 | 7.04 | 
| 1971 | 7.52 | 7.06 | 
| 1972 | 7.52 | 7.07 | 
| 1973 | 7.53 | 7.08 | 
| 1974 | 7.54 | 7.09 | 
| 1975 | 7.54 | 7.09 | 
| 1976 | 7.56 | 7.06 | 
| 1977 | 7.6 | 7.03 | 
| 1978 | 7.66 | 6.98 | 
| 1979 | 7.72 | 6.94 | 
| 1980 | 7.78 | 6.88 | 
| 1981 | 7.82 | 6.81 | 
| 1982 | 7.86 | 6.73 | 
| 1983 | 7.9 | 6.63 | 
| 1984 | 7.92 | 6.54 | 
| 1985 | 7.93 | 6.46 | 
| 1986 | 7.9 | 6.38 | 
| 1987 | 7.87 | 6.3 | 
| 1988 | 7.84 | 6.23 | 
| 1989 | 7.82 | 6.15 | 
| 1990 | 7.81 | 6.07 | 
| 1991 | 7.8 | 5.99 | 
| 1992 | 7.8 | 5.89 | 
| 1993 | 7.79 | 5.78 | 
| 1994 | 7.79 | 5.67 | 
| 1995 | 7.78 | 5.57 | 
| 1996 | 7.78 | 5.46 | 
| 1997 | 7.8 | 5.36 | 
| 1998 | 7.84 | 5.29 | 
| 1999 | 7.84 | 5.23 | 
| 2000 | 7.83 | 5.17 | 
| 2001 | 7.81 | 5.13 | 
| 2002 | 7.8 | 5.09 | 
| 2003 | 7.79 | 5.05 | 
| 2004 | 7.78 | 5 | 
| 2005 | 7.77 | 5.04 | 
| 2006 | 7.74 | 5.08 | 
| 2007 | 7.73 | 5.1 | 
| 2008 | 7.7 | 5.1 | 
| 2009 | 7.68 | 5.1 | 
| 2010 | 7.64 | 5.09 | 
| 2011 | 7.59 | 4.98 | 
| 2012 | 7.53 | 4.85 | 
| 2013 | 7.45 | 4.75 | 
| 2014 | 7.34 | 4.7 | 
| 2015 | 7.22 | 4.66 | 
| 2016 | 7.04 | 4.63 | 
| 2017 | 6.87 | 4.58 | 
| 2018 | 6.71 | 4.51 | 
| 2019 | 6.54 | 4.45 | 
| 2020 | 6.37 | 4.39 | 
| 2021 | 6.2 | 4.32 | 
| 2022 | 6.14 | 4.25 | 
| 2023 | 6.06 | 4.19 | 
Niger and Togo demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 15.5 | 18.1 | 
| 1961 | 15.5 | 18 | 
| 1962 | 15.5 | 17.9 | 
| 1963 | 15.5 | 17.8 | 
| 1964 | 15.6 | 17.7 | 
| 1965 | 15.6 | 17.7 | 
| 1966 | 15.6 | 17.6 | 
| 1967 | 15.7 | 17.5 | 
| 1968 | 15.7 | 17.5 | 
| 1969 | 15.8 | 17.4 | 
| 1970 | 15.9 | 17.4 | 
| 1971 | 15.9 | 17.3 | 
| 1972 | 16 | 17.3 | 
| 1973 | 16.1 | 17.2 | 
| 1974 | 16.1 | 17.1 | 
| 1975 | 16.2 | 17.1 | 
| 1976 | 16.3 | 17 | 
| 1977 | 16.3 | 17 | 
| 1978 | 16.4 | 16.9 | 
| 1979 | 16.4 | 16.9 | 
| 1980 | 16.4 | 16.9 | 
| 1981 | 16.4 | 16.9 | 
| 1982 | 16.4 | 16.9 | 
| 1983 | 16.4 | 16.9 | 
| 1984 | 16.4 | 16.9 | 
| 1985 | 16.4 | 16.9 | 
| 1986 | 16.4 | 17 | 
| 1987 | 16.4 | 17 | 
| 1988 | 16.5 | 17.1 | 
| 1989 | 16.5 | 17.2 | 
| 1990 | 16.5 | 17.2 | 
| 1991 | 16.6 | 17.3 | 
| 1992 | 16.6 | 17.4 | 
| 1993 | 16.6 | 17.5 | 
| 1994 | 16.6 | 17.6 | 
| 1995 | 16.6 | 17.7 | 
| 1996 | 16.6 | 17.8 | 
| 1997 | 16.5 | 18 | 
| 1998 | 16.5 | 18.1 | 
| 1999 | 16.4 | 18.3 | 
| 2000 | 16.3 | 18.4 | 
| 2001 | 16.2 | 18.5 | 
| 2002 | 16.1 | 18.6 | 
| 2003 | 16 | 18.6 | 
| 2004 | 15.9 | 18.7 | 
| 2005 | 15.8 | 18.8 | 
| 2006 | 15.7 | 18.9 | 
| 2007 | 15.5 | 18.9 | 
| 2008 | 15.5 | 19 | 
| 2009 | 15.4 | 19 | 
| 2010 | 15.3 | 19 | 
| 2011 | 15.3 | 19.1 | 
| 2012 | 15.3 | 19.1 | 
| 2013 | 15.3 | 19.1 | 
| 2014 | 15.3 | 19.2 | 
| 2015 | 15.4 | 19.2 | 
| 2016 | 15.5 | 19.3 | 
| 2017 | 15.6 | 19.3 | 
| 2018 | 15.7 | 19.4 | 
| 2019 | 15.8 | 19.4 | 
| 2020 | 15.9 | 19.5 | 
| 2021 | 16 | 19.6 | 
| 2022 | 16.2 | 19.7 | 
| 2023 | 16.3 | 19.8 | 
| 2024 | 16.5 | 19.9 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Niger and Togo.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
$17.9B  2024 | 
$9.6B  2024 | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
13.4%  2025 | 
21.6%  2025 | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
4.07%  2023 | 
4.14%  2023 | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | 
2.07%  2023 | 
4.01%  2023 | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
10,000  2020 | 
10,000  2020 | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
-3.02%  2025 | 
-2.97%  2025 | 
| Unemployment rate | 
0.4%  2022 | 
1.97%  2022 | 
| Services, % of GDP | 
45.4%  2024 | 
52%  2024 | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
17.8%  2024 | 
20%  2024 | 
| Economic freedom index | 
51.5  2025 | 
52.3  2025 | 
| Income share by richest 10% | 
27.8%  2021 | 
29.6%  2021 | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | 
3.8%  2021 | 
2.8%  2021 | 
| Personal remittances received | 
$567M  2024 | 
$600M  2024 | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
85,000  2020 | 
482,000  2020 | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
9.38%  2019 | 
15.9%  2019 | 
| Banked people share | 
14.8%  2024 | 
57.4%  2024 | 
Energy
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
162 kg  2022 | 
425 kg  2022 | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
$11.4  2022 | 
$6.7  2022 | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
2.82 megatons  2023 | 
2.49 megatons  2023 | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
0.11 tons  2023 | 
0.27 tons  2023 | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
0%  2022 | 
16.9%  2022 | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
79.6%  2021 | 
75.1%  2021 | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | 
0.05%  2022 | 
0.38%  2022 | 
| Net energy imports use share | 
5.41%  2022 | 
18%  2018 | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | 
62.4 kWh  2022 | 
191.9 kWh  2022 | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
6.38%  2021 | 
25.6%  2021 | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
0%  2021 | 
9.51%  2022 | 
| Nuclear share | 
0%  2021 | 
0%  2021 | 
| Electricity access | 
20.1%  2023 | 
59.2%  2023 | 
Society
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
0.33%  2024 | 
0.12%  2024 | 
| Annual migration change | 
-4,041  2024 | 
-14,014  2024 | 
| Urban population | 
17.2%  2024 | 
45.1%  2024 | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
50:50  2024 | 
50:50  2024 | 
| Average male height | 
5.59 ft  2025 | 
5.58 ft  2025 | 
| Average female height | 
5.24 ft  2025 | 
5.22 ft  2025 | 
| Quality of life index | 
16.1  2025 | 
18.6  2025 | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
34  2024 | 
32  2024 | 
| Higher education index | 
22  2025 | 
28  2025 | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
4.39  2012 | 
9  2015 | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
25.5  2019 | 
28.7  2019 | 
| Visa free countries | 
64  2025 | 
67  2025 | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
35.6%  2022 | 
72.6%  2022 | 
| English speaking | 
1%  2025 | 
1%  2025 | 
| People using the Internet | 
23.2%  2023 | 
37%  2023 | 
Health
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
$26.5  2022 | 
$54  2022 | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
$10.7  2022 | 
$34.1  2022 | 
| Life expectancy | 
61.7 years  2025 | 
63.1 years  2025 | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | 
18.2%  2022 | 
21.3%  2022 | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
0.02  2022 | 
0.08  2022 | 
| Age at first childbirth | 
18.5 years  2025 | 
25 years  2025 | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
350  2023 | 
349  2023 | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
114.8  2023 | 
58.3  2023 | 
| Obesity rate | 
6.21%  2022 | 
12%  2022 | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
4.1%  2024 | 
4.8%  2024 | 
| Air quality index | 
12  2025 | 
18  2025 | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | 
7.7%  2022 | 
6.4%  2022 | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
0.13 liters  2020 | 
1.44 liters  2020 | 
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