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Fertility & birth rates in Iraq and Mauritius

Updated on by Georank team

Iraq has an annual birth rate of 25.7 births per 1,000 people, compared to 10.2 for Mauritius. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 3.25 in Iraq and 1.39 in Mauritius — 57.2% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 38.7% in Iraq and by 76.4% in Mauritius — in 1960, it was 5.3 and 5.9, respectively.

  • Iraq is ranked 51/196 by birth rate compared to 144/196 for Mauritius.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.6 in Iraq — it's 29.5 in Mauritius.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 58 in Iraq vs 19.8 in Mauritius.
  • In Iraq, 25.3% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.5% in Mauritius.

Fertility rate in Iraq vs Mauritius by year

Iraq
Mauritius
1x
Year Fertility rate
Iraq Mauritius
2023 3.25 1.39
2022 3.29 1.32
2021 3.36 1.41
2020 3.42 1.44
2019 3.48 1.4
2018 3.55 1.41
2017 3.64 1.44
2016 3.84 1.4
2015 4.08 1.36
2014 4.31 1.43
2013 4.44 1.44
2012 4.54 1.54
2011 4.59 1.55
2010 4.46 1.57
2009 4.38 1.59
2008 4.37 1.67
2007 4.4 1.74
2006 4.46 1.77
2005 4.45 1.88
2004 4.53 1.92
2003 4.58 1.87
2002 4.67 1.94
2001 4.8 1.91
2000 4.92 1.99
1999 5.04 2.05
1998 5.11 1.97
1997 5.19 2.04
1996 5.25 2.12
1995 5.36 2.14
1994 5.49 2.25
1993 5.61 2.21
1992 5.72 2.37
1991 5.83 2.3
1990 5.93 2.32
1989 5.99 2.23
1988 6.05 2.14
1987 6.11 2.05
1986 6.18 1.99
1985 6.25 2.02
1984 6.32 2.16
1983 6.39 2.4
1982 6.46 2.53
1981 6.53 2.67
1980 6.59 2.8
1979 6.66 2.91
1978 6.73 3.01
1977 6.8 3.07
1976 6.86 3.13
1975 6.91 3.2
1974 6.95 3.45
1973 6.99 3.07
1972 7.02 3.41
1971 7.06 3.51
1970 7.07 3.82
1969 7.08 3.97
1968 7.06 4.6
1967 7.03 4.63
1966 7.02 5.46
1965 7.02 5.51
1964 7.01 5.96
1963 7.01 6.18
1962 6.99 5.88
1961 5.8 5.98
1960 5.3 5.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iraq/mauritius | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Iraq was 3.25 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.39 in Mauritius in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Iraq vs Mauritius population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Iraq
Mauritius
1x
Year Natural population change
Iraq Mauritius
2023 973,420 999
2022 962,501 -757
2021 941,924 -253
2020 919,953 2,405
2019 942,972 1,773
2018 938,310 2,151
2017 924,507 3,415
2016 946,968 2,906
2015 1,007,561 3,031
2014 1,040,726 3,657
2013 1,026,036 4,281
2012 999,987 5,149
2011 971,082 5,511
2010 906,369 5,877
2009 855,096 6,113
2008 802,382 7,465
2007 784,119 8,429
2006 797,342 8,515
2005 776,603 10,195
2004 761,563 10,745
2003 746,159 10,799
2002 739,419 11,685
2001 729,704 11,723
2000 715,771 12,224
1999 702,170 12,341
1998 684,152 11,489
1997 667,582 11,943
1996 652,866 13,041
1995 642,977 13,020
1994 634,344 14,355
1993 606,700 14,814
1992 591,886 15,833
1991 550,146 15,091
1990 518,575 15,564
1989 496,852 14,718
1988 476,778 14,084
1987 488,742 13,262
1986 474,348 12,340
1985 467,445 12,451
1984 455,740 13,665
1983 439,800 14,525
1982 428,336 15,880
1981 416,998 18,334
1980 419,653 19,321
1979 428,458 19,282
1978 418,756 18,670
1977 410,229 16,769
1976 402,260 16,407
1975 385,916 15,342
1974 376,197 17,561
1973 373,191 13,145
1972 362,334 14,825
1971 351,464 15,441
1970 338,030 16,190
1969 324,792 15,761
1968 310,644 17,884
1967 298,192 17,560
1966 285,507 20,758
1965 274,551 20,482
1964 262,825 22,239
1963 254,046 22,069
1962 247,520 20,660
1961 184,792 20,355
1960 155,651 19,931

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iraq/mauritius | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +2.16% in Iraq and +0.08% in Mauritius.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +2.37% in Iraq and +0.15% in Mauritius.

Birth rate in Iraq vs Mauritius by year

Iraq
Mauritius

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Iraq Mauritius
2023 25.7 10.2
2022 26 9.6
2021 26.4 10.3
2020 26.8 10.6
2019 27.3 10.2
2018 27.7 10.2
2017 28.3 10.7
2016 29.8 10.4
2015 31.6 10.1
2014 33.3 10.6
2013 34.1 10.9
2012 34.8 11.5
2011 35.5 11.7
2010 34.6 12
2009 33.9 12.3
2008 33.6 13.2
2007 34.5 13.7
2006 35 14.3
2005 33.9 15.3
2004 34.3 15.7
2003 34.5 15.9
2002 34.8 16.6
2001 35.5 16.5
2000 36.1 17
1999 36.7 17.3
1998 37 16.7
1997 37.3 17.4
1996 37.5 18.3
1995 38 18.3
1994 38.6 19.6
1993 38.6 20.3
1992 39.5 21.1
1991 40 20.7
1990 40.6 21.3
1989 39.6 20.8
1988 39.4 20.1
1987 39 19.3
1986 39 18.6
1985 39.5 19
1984 39.6 20.1
1983 39.6 21
1982 39.9 22.6
1981 40.2 25.5
1980 40.5 27.2
1979 41 27.5
1978 41.4 27.1
1977 42.1 26
1976 42.8 25.8
1975 43.4 25.3
1974 44 27.3
1973 44.4 23
1972 44.9 25.3
1971 45.4 26.1
1970 45.6 27.5
1969 45.9 27.7
1968 46 31.6
1967 46.1 31
1966 46.4 36
1965 46.7 36
1964 47.1 38.9
1963 47.5 40.4
1962 47.9 38.8
1961 40 39.7
1960 36.7 39.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iraq/mauritius | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 25.7 in Iraq and 10.2 in Mauritius, compared with 36.7 and 39.4, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Iraq Mauritius
Fertility rate 3.25 1.39
Fertility rate rank 49/196 164/196
Birth rate 25.7 10.2
Birth rate rank 51/196 144/196
Population change due to births and deaths +973,420 +999
Natural population change rank 20/196 139/196
Natural population change rate +2.16% +0.08%
Population growth +2.15% -0.23%
Population growth rank 46/197 178/197
Average age at childbearing 28.6 years 29.5 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 56 17.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 162.2 52.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 44.9 13.9
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.3% 25.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 36.1% 31.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 95.6% 99.7%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.07% 0.07%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 1.29% 0.9%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 2.08% 1.35%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 2.26% 1.52%
Life expectancy 72.6 years 75.4 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Iraq
Factual

UN forecast
Mauritius
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Iraq Mauritius
2100 18.2% 10.1%
2099 18.3% 10.1%
2098 18.4% 10.1%
2097 18.5% 10.1%
2096 18.6% 10%
2095 18.8% 10%
2094 18.9% 9.99%
2093 19% 9.98%
2092 19.1% 9.97%
2091 19.2% 9.97%
2090 19.4% 9.97%
2089 19.5% 9.98%
2088 19.7% 10%
2087 19.8% 10%
2086 19.9% 10%
2085 20.1% 10.1%
2084 20.3% 10.1%
2083 20.4% 10.1%
2082 20.6% 10.1%
2081 20.8% 10.2%
2080 20.9% 10.2%
2079 21.1% 10.2%
2078 21.3% 10.2%
2077 21.5% 10.2%
2076 21.6% 10.2%
2075 21.8% 10.2%
2074 22% 10.2%
2073 22.2% 10.2%
2072 22.3% 10.2%
2071 22.5% 10.2%
2070 22.7% 10.2%
2069 22.8% 10.2%
2068 23% 10.2%
2067 23.2% 10.2%
2066 23.4% 10.3%
2065 23.6% 10.3%
2064 23.8% 10.3%
2063 24% 10.3%
2062 24.2% 10.3%
2061 24.4% 10.4%
2060 24.6% 10.4%
2059 24.9% 10.5%
2058 25.1% 10.5%
2057 25.4% 10.6%
2056 25.7% 10.7%
2055 26% 10.8%
2054 26.3% 10.9%
2053 26.6% 11.1%
2052 26.9% 11.2%
2051 27.2% 11.3%
2050 27.5% 11.5%
2049 27.8% 11.6%
2048 28.1% 11.8%
2047 28.4% 11.9%
2046 28.7% 12%
2045 29% 12.1%
2044 29.3% 12.3%
2043 29.5% 12.4%
2042 29.8% 12.5%
2041 30% 12.6%
2040 30.3% 12.7%
2039 30.5% 12.7%
2038 30.7% 12.8%
2037 31% 12.9%
2036 31.2% 13.1%
2035 31.5% 13.2%
2034 31.7% 13.3%
2033 32% 13.4%
2032 32.3% 13.5%
2031 32.7% 13.6%
2030 33.2% 13.7%
2029 33.7% 13.9%
2028 34.4% 14%
2027 35.1% 14.2%
2026 35.7% 14.4%
2025 36.3% 14.7%
2024 36.6% 14.8%
2023 37.1% 15.1%
2022 37.6% 15.5%
2021 38.1% 15.9%
2020 38.5% 16.4%
2019 38.9% 16.9%
2018 39.3% 17.4%
2017 39.7% 17.9%
2016 40.1% 18.4%
2015 40.4% 18.9%
2014 40.6% 19.3%
2013 40.8% 19.7%
2012 41% 20.1%
2011 41.1% 20.6%
2010 41.2% 21.1%
2009 41.5% 21.7%
2008 41.8% 22.3%
2007 42.1% 22.9%
2006 42.3% 23.4%
2005 42.6% 23.9%
2004 42.9% 24.3%
2003 43.1% 24.7%
2002 43.3% 25%
2001 43.5% 25.3%
2000 43.7% 25.6%
1999 43.8% 25.8%
1998 44% 26.2%
1997 44.1% 26.6%
1996 44.3% 27%
1995 44.4% 27.5%
1994 44.6% 28%
1993 44.7% 28.5%
1992 44.9% 29%
1991 45% 29.4%
1990 45.2% 29.8%
1989 45.4% 30.1%
1988 45.6% 30.5%
1987 45.8% 30.8%
1986 46% 31.1%
1985 46.2% 31.4%
1984 46.3% 31.8%
1983 46.5% 32.2%
1982 46.6% 32.6%
1981 46.7% 33.1%
1980 46.8% 33.6%
1979 47% 34.2%
1978 47.1% 34.9%
1977 47.3% 35.7%
1976 47.2% 36.5%
1975 46.7% 37.3%
1974 46.2% 38.2%
1973 45.5% 39.1%
1972 44.7% 40.1%
1971 44.1% 40.9%
1970 43.6% 41.6%
1969 43.3% 42.3%
1968 43% 42.9%
1967 42.8% 43.4%
1966 42.5% 44%
1965 42.1% 44.4%
1964 41.5% 44.8%
1963 41% 45.1%
1962 40.4% 45.1%
1961 39.9% 45%
1960 39.8% 45%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iraq/mauritius | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 36.6% of the population in Iraq and 14.8% in Mauritius in 2024, compared to 45.2% and 29.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Iraq and Mauritius compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iraq/mauritius | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Iraq vs Mauritius

Iraq
Mauritius
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Iraq Mauritius
2023 66 66
2022 59 61
2021 77 80
2020 63 58
2019 74 67
2018 76 67
2017 81 66
2016 87 62
2015 86 61
2014 90 60
2013 96 58
2012 100 55
2011 105 55
2010 107 53
2009 107 51
2008 109 48
2007 117 46
2006 120 45
2005 118 43
2004 122 43
2003 125 42
2002 128 42
2001 137 42
2000 146 43
1999 156 46
1998 163 48
1997 165 49
1996 158 52
1995 152 55
1994 142 63
1993 132 70
1992 126 73
1991 157 75
1990 195 77
1989 190 85
1988 174 93
1987 145 103
1986 147 106
1985 152 111

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iraq/mauritius | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 66 deaths per 100,000 live births in Iraq, compared to 66 deaths in Mauritius.

Under-five mortality rates

Iraq
Mauritius

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Iraq Mauritius
2023 2.26% 1.52%
2022 2.33% 1.55%
2021 2.41% 1.57%
2020 2.49% 1.58%
2019 2.57% 1.57%
2018 2.66% 1.53%
2017 2.75% 1.5%
2016 2.84% 1.47%
2015 2.94% 1.47%
2014 3.04% 1.47%
2013 3.14% 1.49%
2012 3.24% 1.5%
2011 3.35% 1.49%
2010 3.46% 1.48%
2009 3.56% 1.48%
2008 3.67% 1.5%
2007 3.78% 1.52%
2006 3.88% 1.54%
2005 3.97% 1.55%
2004 4.07% 1.57%
2003 4.16% 1.6%
2002 4.24% 1.66%
2001 4.33% 1.76%
2000 4.43% 1.89%
1999 4.52% 2.03%
1998 4.61% 2.16%
1997 4.71% 2.25%
1996 4.8% 2.26%
1995 4.89% 2.22%
1994 4.98% 2.16%
1993 5.07% 2.12%
1992 5.17% 2.13%
1991 6.49% 2.19%
1990 7.97% 2.32%
1989 8.12% 2.5%
1988 6.92% 2.7%
1987 5.75% 2.85%
1986 5.91% 2.88%
1985 6.09% 2.85%
1984 6.28% 2.92%
1983 6.49% 3.15%
1982 6.71% 3.47%
1981 6.96% 3.77%
1980 7.23% 4.02%
1979 7.52% 4.28%
1978 7.83% 4.62%
1977 8.17% 5.08%
1976 8.54% 5.74%
1975 8.93% 6.53%
1974 9.35% 7.24%
1973 9.79% 7.71%
1972 10.3% 7.98%
1971 10.7% 8.15%
1970 11.2% 8.35%
1969 11.8% 8.72%
1968 12.4% 9.25%
1967 13% 9.55%
1966 13.6% 9.25%
1965 14.4% 8.66%
1964 15.1% 8.4%
1963 16% 8.72%
1962 16.9% 9.31%
1961 17.9% 9.82%
1960 19% 10.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/iraq/mauritius | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.26% in Iraq and 1.52% in Mauritius. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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