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Fertility & birth rates in Andorra and Iceland

Updated on by Georank team

Andorra has an annual birth rate of 6.86 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11 for Iceland. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.08 in Andorra and 1.59 in Iceland — 47% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 57.5% in Andorra and by 62.9% in Iceland — in 1960, it was 2.55 and 4.29, respectively.

  • Andorra is ranked 187/196 by birth rate compared to 132/196 for Iceland.
  • The mean age for first-time mothers is 32.9 years in Andorra, compared to 28.8 years in Iceland.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 32.5 in Andorra — it's 31 in Iceland.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 3.48 in Andorra vs 3.37 in Iceland.
  • In Andorra, 23.1% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 23.7% in Iceland.

Fertility rate in Andorra vs Iceland by year

Andorra
Iceland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Andorra Iceland
2023 1.08 1.59
2022 1.07 1.59
2021 1.06 1.82
2020 1.03 1.72
2019 1.05 1.74
2018 1.05 1.71
2017 1.13 1.71
2016 1.18 1.74
2015 1.22 1.8
2014 1.17 1.93
2013 1.14 1.93
2012 1.26 2.04
2011 1.32 2.02
2010 1.27 2.2
2009 1.21 2.23
2008 1.25 2.15
2007 1.19 2.09
2006 1.23 2.08
2005 1.22 2.05
2004 1.23 2.04
2003 1.18 1.99
2002 1.26 1.93
2001 1.31 1.95
2000 1.27 2.08
1999 1.42 1.99
1998 1.38 2.05
1997 1.35 2.04
1996 1.33 2.12
1995 1.32 2.08
1994 1.32 2.14
1993 1.33 2.22
1992 1.37 2.21
1991 1.4 2.18
1990 1.4 2.3
1989 1.4 2.19
1988 1.37 2.26
1987 1.37 2.06
1986 1.4 1.92
1985 1.43 1.93
1984 1.48 2.08
1983 1.57 2.24
1982 1.73 2.27
1981 1.8 2.33
1980 1.83 2.48
1979 1.8 2.49
1978 1.88 2.35
1977 2.03 2.31
1976 2.21 2.52
1975 2.46 2.65
1974 2.74 2.66
1973 2.83 2.94
1972 2.91 3.09
1971 2.83 2.92
1970 2.79 2.81
1969 2.77 2.99
1968 2.77 3.06
1967 2.78 3.28
1966 2.76 3.59
1965 2.72 3.73
1964 2.69 3.88
1963 2.6 3.99
1962 2.55 3.98
1961 2.54 3.88
1960 2.55 4.29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/andorra/iceland | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Andorra was 1.08 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.59 in Iceland in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Andorra vs Iceland population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Andorra
Iceland
1x
Year Natural population change
Andorra Iceland
2023 63 1,697
2022 71 1,719
2021 -12 2,534
2020 -113 2,199
2019 109 2,163
2018 127 1,975
2017 177 1,854
2016 218 1,711
2015 250 1,952
2014 233 2,324
2013 234 2,169
2012 321 2,566
2011 352 2,521
2010 361 2,862
2009 346 3,026
2008 383 2,825
2007 342 2,617
2006 371 2,491
2005 343 2,433
2004 295 2,425
2003 220 2,317
2002 282 2,243
2001 337 2,365
2000 349 2,475
1999 469 2,192
1998 465 2,357
1997 463 2,305
1996 464 2,447
1995 479 2,354
1994 477 2,713
1993 472 2,875
1992 475 2,898
1991 405 2,733
1990 373 3,058
1989 383 2,832
1988 366 2,847
1987 371 2,360
1986 364 2,384
1985 365 2,221
1984 367 2,539
1983 386 2,702
1982 419 2,736
1981 423 2,677
1980 410 2,966
1979 374 2,980
1978 369 2,727
1977 372 2,551
1976 377 2,951
1975 392 2,965
1974 405 2,776
1973 385 3,121
1972 365 3,241
1971 326 2,782
1970 297 2,576
1969 276 2,766
1968 262 2,841
1967 250 3,021
1966 234 3,305
1965 215 3,442
1964 196 3,459
1963 171 3,490
1962 150 3,465
1961 134 3,312
1960 117 3,758

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/andorra/iceland | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.08% in Andorra and +0.44% in Iceland.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.15% in Andorra and +0.57% in Iceland.

Birth rate in Andorra vs Iceland by year

Andorra
Iceland

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Andorra Iceland
2023 6.86 11
2022 6.85 11.5
2021 6.83 13.1
2020 6.83 12.3
2019 6.99 12.3
2018 7.16 12
2017 7.83 11.9
2016 8.43 12
2015 9.13 12.5
2014 8.97 13.4
2013 9.03 13.4
2012 10.2 14.1
2011 10.5 14.1
2010 10.7 15.4
2009 10.1 15.8
2008 10.5 15.2
2007 10 14.6
2006 10.5 14.5
2005 10.5 14.4
2004 10.3 14.5
2003 9.54 14.3
2002 10.7 14.1
2001 11.4 14.4
2000 11.5 15.3
1999 13.2 14.8
1998 13 15.2
1997 12.9 15.3
1996 12.7 16.1
1995 12.8 16
1994 12.9 16.7
1993 12.7 17.5
1992 12.9 17.7
1991 12.3 17.6
1990 12.3 18.7
1989 12.8 18
1988 12.4 18.7
1987 12.6 16.6
1986 12.6 16.4
1985 12.8 16
1984 12.9 17.2
1983 13.7 18.4
1982 14.9 18.5
1981 15.4 18.8
1980 15.4 19.8
1979 14.8 19.8
1978 15.2 18.6
1977 15.9 18
1976 16.8 19.5
1975 18.2 20.1
1974 19.7 19.9
1973 19.9 21.7
1972 20.2 22.4
1971 19.6 20.8
1970 19.4 19.7
1969 19.6 20.7
1968 20.1 21
1967 20.8 22.2
1966 21.3 24
1965 21.2 24.6
1964 21 25.3
1963 20.2 26
1962 19.7 25.8
1961 19.6 25.5
1960 19.4 28

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/andorra/iceland | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 6.86 in Andorra and 11 in Iceland, compared with 19.4 and 28, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Andorra Iceland
Fertility rate 1.08 1.59
Fertility rate rank 190/196 127/196
Birth rate 6.86 11
Birth rate rank 187/196 132/196
Population change due to births and deaths +63 +1,697
Natural population change rank 156/196 138/196
Natural population change rate +0.08% +0.44%
Population growth +1.34% +0.22%
Population growth rank 79/197 155/197
Age at first childbirth 32.9 years 28.8 years
Average age at childbearing 32.5 years 31 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 3.25 2.72
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 32.7 67.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 14.1 20.4
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.1% 23.7%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 97.4%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.01% 0.003%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.13% 0.13%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.25% 0.19%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.26% 0.26%
Life expectancy 84.5 years 83.3 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Andorra
Factual

UN forecast
Iceland
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Andorra Iceland
2100 9.34% 11.8%
2099 9.31% 11.8%
2098 9.29% 11.8%
2097 9.28% 11.8%
2096 9.28% 11.9%
2095 9.28% 11.9%
2094 9.29% 11.9%
2093 9.3% 11.9%
2092 9.32% 11.9%
2091 9.33% 11.9%
2090 9.34% 11.9%
2089 9.36% 11.9%
2088 9.37% 11.9%
2087 9.39% 11.9%
2086 9.41% 11.9%
2085 9.41% 11.9%
2084 9.41% 11.9%
2083 9.41% 11.9%
2082 9.42% 11.9%
2081 9.41% 11.9%
2080 9.39% 11.9%
2079 9.36% 12%
2078 9.33% 12%
2077 9.29% 12%
2076 9.22% 12%
2075 9.16% 12.1%
2074 9.08% 12.1%
2073 9% 12.1%
2072 8.92% 12.2%
2071 8.82% 12.2%
2070 8.73% 12.3%
2069 8.67% 12.4%
2068 8.61% 12.4%
2067 8.55% 12.5%
2066 8.49% 12.6%
2065 8.47% 12.6%
2064 8.46% 12.7%
2063 8.47% 12.8%
2062 8.5% 12.8%
2061 8.54% 12.9%
2060 8.6% 13%
2059 8.67% 13%
2058 8.76% 13.1%
2057 8.85% 13.2%
2056 8.96% 13.2%
2055 9.07% 13.3%
2054 9.19% 13.4%
2053 9.31% 13.4%
2052 9.42% 13.5%
2051 9.53% 13.6%
2050 9.63% 13.7%
2049 9.72% 13.8%
2048 9.82% 13.8%
2047 9.91% 14%
2046 9.99% 14.1%
2045 10.1% 14.2%
2044 10.2% 14.3%
2043 10.2% 14.4%
2042 10.3% 14.6%
2041 10.4% 14.8%
2040 10.5% 14.9%
2039 10.5% 15.1%
2038 10.6% 15.3%
2037 10.7% 15.5%
2036 10.5% 15.8%
2035 10.4% 16%
2034 10.3% 16.2%
2033 10.4% 16.4%
2032 10.5% 16.5%
2031 10.6% 16.6%
2030 10.8% 16.7%
2029 10.9% 16.9%
2028 11.1% 17%
2027 11.2% 17.2%
2026 11.5% 17.4%
2025 11.8% 17.6%
2024 11.9% 17.8%
2023 12.2% 18.1%
2022 12.7% 18.4%
2021 13% 18.6%
2020 13.4% 18.7%
2019 13.7% 18.9%
2018 14.2% 19.2%
2017 14.8% 19.6%
2016 15.1% 19.9%
2015 15.3% 20.2%
2014 15.5% 20.4%
2013 15.5% 20.6%
2012 15.5% 20.7%
2011 15.5% 20.8%
2010 15% 20.9%
2009 14.5% 20.9%
2008 14.5% 20.9%
2007 14.7% 21.1%
2006 15% 21.5%
2005 14.9% 22.1%
2004 14.9% 22.5%
2003 15% 22.8%
2002 15.2% 23%
2001 15.3% 23.2%
2000 15.4% 23.3%
1999 15.3% 23.4%
1998 15.3% 23.6%
1997 15.4% 23.9%
1996 15.6% 24.1%
1995 15.7% 24.4%
1994 15.7% 24.7%
1993 16% 24.8%
1992 16.5% 24.8%
1991 17.1% 24.8%
1990 17.8% 25%
1989 18.3% 25%
1988 18.8% 25.2%
1987 19.5% 25.6%
1986 19.9% 25.9%
1985 20.5% 26.2%
1984 21.3% 26.5%
1983 21.7% 26.7%
1982 21.8% 26.9%
1981 22.3% 27.2%
1980 23.4% 27.5%
1979 24.3% 27.9%
1978 25% 28.4%
1977 25.7% 29%
1976 26.4% 29.5%
1975 27.1% 30.1%
1974 27.8% 30.7%
1973 28.5% 31.2%
1972 29.2% 31.6%
1971 29.8% 32.1%
1970 30.2% 32.6%
1969 30.4% 33.2%
1968 30.3% 33.6%
1967 29.9% 34%
1966 29.2% 34.3%
1965 28.8% 34.5%
1964 28.5% 34.7%
1963 28.2% 34.9%
1962 27.8% 34.9%
1961 27.4% 35%
1960 27% 34.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/andorra/iceland | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 11.9% of the population in Andorra and 17.8% in Iceland in 2024, compared to 17.8% and 25% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Andorra and Iceland compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/andorra/iceland | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Andorra vs Iceland

Andorra
Iceland
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Andorra Iceland
2023 11 3
2022 17 5
2021 18 5
2020 48 12
2019 11 4
2018 11 4
2017 11 3
2016 10 3
2015 10 4
2014 10 4
2013 9 4
2012 11 4
2011 11 4
2010 12 5
2009 11 5
2008 12 4
2007 12 5
2006 11 5
2005 13 5
2004 12 6
2003 13 6
2002 14 7
2001 14 6
2000 14 7
1999 12 7
1998 12 8
1997 13 8
1996 15 7
1995 15 13
1994 15 9
1993 16 10
1992 17 12
1991 18 11
1990 16 13
1989 20 14
1988 18 11
1987 19 13
1986 19 15
1985 21 11

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/andorra/iceland | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 11 deaths per 100,000 live births in Andorra, compared to 3 deaths in Iceland.

Under-five mortality rates

Andorra
Iceland

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Andorra Iceland
2023 0.26% 0.26%
2022 0.27% 0.26%
2021 0.28% 0.27%
2020 0.29% 0.27%
2019 0.3% 0.27%
2018 0.31% 0.27%
2017 0.32% 0.26%
2016 0.34% 0.26%
2015 0.35% 0.26%
2014 0.37% 0.26%
2013 0.39% 0.26%
2012 0.41% 0.26%
2011 0.44% 0.27%
2010 0.46% 0.27%
2009 0.48% 0.27%
2008 0.51% 0.28%
2007 0.54% 0.29%
2006 0.56% 0.3%
2005 0.6% 0.31%
2004 0.62% 0.33%
2003 0.66% 0.34%
2002 0.69% 0.36%
2001 0.72% 0.38%
2000 0.76% 0.4%
1999 0.8% 0.42%
1998 0.84% 0.45%
1997 0.89% 0.47%
1996 0.94% 0.49%
1995 0.99% 0.52%
1994 1.05% 0.54%
1993 1.1% 0.56%
1992 1.16% 0.58%
1991 1.23% 0.61%
1990 1.31% 0.63%
1989 1.37% 0.65%
1988 1.45% 0.67%
1987 1.54% 0.7%
1986 1.63% 0.73%
1985 1.72% 0.75%
1984 - 0.79%
1983 - 0.83%
1982 - 0.87%
1981 - 0.92%
1980 - 0.97%
1979 - 1.03%
1978 - 1.09%
1977 - 1.15%
1976 - 1.22%
1975 - 1.29%
1974 - 1.35%
1973 - 1.41%
1972 - 1.48%
1971 - 1.54%
1970 - 1.6%
1969 - 1.66%
1968 - 1.72%
1967 - 1.79%
1966 - 1.85%
1965 - 1.92%
1964 - 1.97%
1963 - 2.02%
1962 - 2.07%
1961 - 2.11%
1960 - 2.14%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/andorra/iceland | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.26% in Andorra and 0.26% in Iceland. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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